科普版英语小学六年级上unit8课件

请写出下列形容词的比较级形式
• • • • • • • • • • tall short big small beautiful long fat busy young good
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taller shorter bigger smaller more beautiful longer fatter busier younger better
7.He is stronger ____. A.more than me B.than me C.than I D.or me 8.She is_____than me. A.thin B.thinner C.thiner 9.This is ___ A.we house B. our houses C. our house 10.I like _____ pears/peəz/. A. eating B. eat C. eats
Questionts:
• • • • • • • • • 1. Is the woman young or old? 2. Is the woman tall or short? 3. Is her hair long or short? 要求：找出本文的疑问句，并找出有几个选 择疑问句。 找出本文出现了几组的反义词。 Answers: 1. The woman is not young,but not very old. 2. The woman is tall. 3. Her hair is short.
看看 选择疑问句提出两个或两个以上可能的答案 供对方选择 。中间用or来连接，后一个问 句常用简略式。不能用“yes 和no”回答， 择其一而回答。这一类选择疑问句通常都是 在前一个供选择的答案用低升调，后一个用 降调；如果有两个以上供选择的答案，则在 最后一个用降调，其余都用低升调。 • Eg: Is she tall(升调) or short（降调）? • She is tall(降调).
• Tom 比Jim更胖。 • LiLy比Lucy更漂亮。
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1. My sister ___ than me. A. is B. is tall C. taller D. is taller 2. He likes football,___ he doesn’t like basketball. A. and B. but C. so 3.___ a fat cat! A. How B. What 4. His car _____ . A. more beautiful B. pretty C. is beautiful 5.___ you like listening to music? A. Are B. Do 6. ----Do you like football or basketball? ---- _______ A. Yes,I do B. No,I don’t C. Yes ,I like football. D. I like basketball.
• Does your teacher’s dog like noddles or buns? • 11. 他是来自美国还是英国？ • He is from USA or England. • Is he from USA or England? • He comes from USA or England. • Does he come from USA or England? • 12. 他爸爸的车是新的还是旧的？ • Is his father’s car new or old? • 你们喜欢音乐还是运动？ • Do you like music or sport?
语法点：比较级
• 大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词 有比较级变化，比较级用来表示事物 的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形， 比较级有规则变化和不规则变化两种 。
• 一、形容词比较级规则变化 • 1 单音节词词尾加-er，来构成比较级（tall--taller) • 2 以不发音的e结尾的单音节词直接加”r” (nice---nicer) • 3 辅元辅结构单音节词，双写该字母加-er (big---bigger) • 4 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的单音节,去“y”为 “i”加er (busy---busier) • 5 双音节或多音节词前，加 more (beautiful---more beautiful）
“Let’s talk”
• A: Who is in the room? • B: A woman. She says/sez/ she knows/nəuz/ you . • A: Is she tall or short? • B: She is tall. • A: Is she young or old? • B: She is not young,but not very old. • A: Is her hair/heə/ long or short? • B: Her hair is short. • A: Oh, I see.She is my aunt/ɑ:nt/.
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二、不规则变化（死记硬背） good---better 坏的bad---worse 许多的much/many---more knows[nəuz]
Zeng Zhiwei is short. 小新比曾志伟更矮。
Xiaoxin is shoter than Zeng Zhiwei. 小新更矮比曾志伟。
比较级
他比李明高
他比李明更高
他更高比李明
• 这个苹果比那个苹果更红。Red---redder更 红的 • 这个苹果是更红的比那个苹果。 • This apple is redder than that apple. • 邵楠的头发比丁晨的头发更长。 • 邵楠的头发是更长的比丁晨的头发。 • Shao Nan’s hair is longer than Ding Chen’s hair. • 我们班女生比男生更多。 • 女生是更多的比男生在我们班。 • Girls are more than boys in our class.
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他是胖还是瘦？他是瘦的。 Is he fat or thin? He is thin. 她是漂亮的还是难看的？她是漂亮的。 Is she beautiful or ugly? She is beautiful. 他是老的还是年轻的？他是年轻的。 Is he old or young? He is young. 她的尺子是长的还是短的？ 是长的。 Is her ruler long or short? It’s long.
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4. 她是漂亮的还是难看的？ 她是漂亮的。 She is pretty or ugly. Is she pretty or ugly? She’s pretty. 5. 你喜欢足球football还是篮球basketball？ You like football or basketball. Do you like football or basketball? 6. 你爸爸喜欢足球还是篮球？ Your father likes football or basketball. Does your father like …? 7. 你老师喜欢猫还是狗？ Your teacher likes cats or dogs.
重点词讲解
• 我的姑姑很年轻，她有一头乌黑漂亮的头发。 • My aunt is very young.She has black and pretty hair. • 她笑得很可爱。她总是嘲笑乞丐。 • She laughs lovely.She always laughs at beggers. • 但我们认为她很丑。 • But we think she is ugly.
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Does your teacher like cats or dogs? 8. 你老师的书是新的还是旧的？ Your teacher’s book is new or old. Is your teacher’s book new or old? 9. 你老师的狗是黑色的还是白色的？ Your teacher’s dog is black or white. Is your teacher’s dog black or white? 10. 你老师的狗喜欢面条还是馒头？ Your teacher’s dog likes noodles or buns.
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姚明比刘翔更高。 Liziwei is taller than xiaoyu LiLy比Lucy更漂亮。 beautiful---more beautiful pretty---more pretty Lily is more beautiful/pretty than Lucy. Tom 比Jim更胖。 Tom is fatter than Jim.
选择疑问句
比较级
单词
young /jʌŋ/ hair /hɛə/ aunt /a:nt/ pretty /’priti/ ugly /'ʌɡli/ laugh /la:f/ 年轻的，幼小的 头发 姑（姨，舅，伯，婶）母 漂亮的，可爱的 难看的，丑陋的 笑
laugh at
嘲笑
• Beautiful nice old[əuld] very [‘veri] • tall [tɔ:l] short [ʃɔ:t]
11.4作业
• • • • • 1. Lesson8单词抄三默一 2. 你老师喜欢猫还是狗？ 3. 你老师的书是新的还是旧的？ 4. 他是来自美国还是英国？ 没带作业的学生：朱裕东、卢松源
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