2020年辽宁省高考 英语试卷(全国2卷)(附答案及解析)
2020年高考英语全国卷II试题及答案(word版)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语（全国卷II适用地区：重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
(精校版)2020年全国卷Ⅱ英语高考试题文档版(含答案)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国卷Ⅱ)(含答案)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷(解析版)
C.Auto-focus.
12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?
A.950 euros.
B.650 euros.
C.470 euros.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
C.Visitors.
18.Why do people have small talk?
A.To express opinions.
B.To avoid arguments.
C.To show friendliness.
19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.he conversation probably take place?
A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.
【答案】A
4.When will the flight arrive?
A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.
【答案】C
5.How can the man improve his article?
A.By deleting unnecessary words.
B.By adding a couple of points.
A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.Bill’s parents.
【答案】6. B 7. B
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(辽宁卷,含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（辽宁卷，含答案）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；没小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从小题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. &19. 15B. &9. 15C. &9. 18答案B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷2,含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an eveni ng of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a come dian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really-at night, wh en you’re asleep?”“Sure.”zxx.k“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”5. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design6. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.7. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.8. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. zxx.kBookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.9. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B.To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book.B.An adventure.C.A public place.D. The identification number.11. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.12. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley’s pictures would b e outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship. The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back. As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.13. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure14. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander15. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific researchC. Money makingD. Treasure hunting第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年全国卷Ⅱ英语高考试题文档版(含答案)
C.His editor’s disagreement.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?
A.Relatives.
B.Strangers.
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
2.What did Carl do?
A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.
3.What does the man do?
A.He’s a tailor.B.He’s a waiter.C.He’s a shop assistant.
A.950 euros.
B.650 euros.
C.470 euros.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.Who is Clifford?
A.A little girl.
B.The man’s pet.
C.A fictional character.
14.Who suggested that Norman paint for children’s books?
A.Politics.
B.Movies.
C.Salaries.
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(全国 Ⅱ卷)解析版
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?[C]A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?[B]A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?[A]A. He's a tailor.B. He's a waiter.C. He's a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?[C]A. At 18: 20.B. At 18: 35.C. At 18: 50.5. How can the man improve his article?[A]A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题: 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(辽宁卷,解析版)
2020;2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（辽宁卷，解析版）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下嘛5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间；来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： how much is the shirt?A.$ 19.15B. $9.15C. $ 9.18答案是B1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A.go out with her friendB.work on her paperC.make some plans2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt ?A.$15B. $ 30C. $503.What has t he woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A.to attend a wedding.B.To visit an exhibitionC.To meet a friend4.When does the bank close on Sunday?A.at 1:00pmB. at 3:00pmC. at 4:00pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB. In a cclassroomC. At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对哈uhuo独白。
每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7 小题6. What do we know about Nora?A.she prefer a room of her own.B.She likes to work with other girls.C.She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. it has a large sitting room.B. it has good furnitureC. it has a big kitchen.听第7 段材料，回答第8，9题。
2020年全国卷Ⅱ英语高考试题文档版(含答案)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷 全国Ⅱ卷(含答案)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. Hetook a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C.He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年全国II卷英语高考试题+答案
【分值】1.5 分
【答案】B
11.Which function is the man most interested in? A.Underwater filming. B.A large memory. C.Auto-focus.
【分值】1.5 分
【答案】C
9.What do we know about the speakers? A.They are colleagues. B.They are close friends. C.They’ve never met before.
【分值】1.5 分
【答案】C
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
【分值】1.5 分 【答案】B
3.What does the man do? A.He’s a tailor. B.He’s a waiter. C.He’s a shop assistant.
【分值】1.5 分 【答案】A
4.When will the flight arrive?
A.At 18:20. B.At 18:35. C.At 18:50. 【分值】1.5 分
17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker? A.Relatives. B.Strangers. C.Visitors.
【分值】1.5 分
【答案】B
18.Why do people have small talk? A.To express opinions. B.To avoid arguments. C.To show friendliness.
2020年高考英语(全国卷II)Word版含解析
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.
A.Underwater filming.
B.A large memory.
C.Auto-focus.
12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?
A.950 euros.
B.650 euros.
C.470 euros.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.What kind of camera does the man want?
A.A TV camera.
B.A video camera.
C.A movie camera.
11.Which function is the man most interested in?
A.Relatives.
B.Strangers.
C.Visitors.
18.Why do people have small talk?
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】本题为听力，解析略。
4.When will the flight arrive?
A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】本题为听力，解析略。
2020年全国卷Ⅱ英语高考试题文档版(含答案)
B.A video camera.
C.A movie camera.
11.Which function is the man most interested in?
A.Underwater filming.
B.A large memory.
C.Auto-focus.
12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?
听下面一段较长对话，回ften do on Friday night?
A.Visit his parents.B.Go to the movies.C.Walk along Broadway.
7.Who watches musical plays most often?
9.What do we know about the speakers?
A.They are colleagues.
B.They are close friends.
C.They’ve never met before.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.What kind of camera does the man want?
4.When will the flight arrive?
A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.
5.How can the man improve his article?
A.By deleting unnecessary words.
B.By adding a couple of points.
A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.Bill’s parents.
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2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）语 文第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a supermarket．B．In the post office．C．In the street．2．（1.5分）What did Carl do？A．He designed a medal．B．He fixed a TV set．C．He took a test．3．（1.5分）What does the man do？A．He's a tailor．B．He's a waiter．C．He's a shop assistant．4．（1.5分）When will the flight arrive？A．At 18：20．B．At 18：35．C．At 18：50．5．（1.5分）How can the man improve his article？A．By deleting unnecessary words．B．By adding a couple of points．C．By correcting grammar mistakes．第二节（共5小题，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What does Bill often do on Friday night？A．Visit his parents．B．Go to the movies．C．Walk along Broadway．（2）Who watches musical plays most often？A．Bill．B．Sarah．C．Bill's parents．7．（3分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）Why does David want to speak to Mike？A．To invite him to a party．B．To discuss a schedule．C．To call off a meeting．（2）What do we know about the speakers？A．They are colleagues．B．They are close friends．C．They've never met before．8．（4.5分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What kind of camera does the man want？A．A TV camera．B．A video camera．C．A movie camera．（2）Which function is the man most interested in？A．Underwater filming．B．A large memory．C．Auto﹣focus．（3）How much would the man pay for the second camera？A．950 euros．B．650 euros．9．（6分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）Who is Clifford？A．A little girl．B．The man's pet．C．A fictional character．（2）Who suggested that Norman paint for children's books？A．His wife．B．Elizabeth．C．A publisher．（3）What is Norman's story based on？A．A book．B．A paining．C．A young woman．（4）What is it that shocked Norman？A．His unexpected success．B．His efforts made in vain．C．His editor's disagreement．10．（6分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker？A．Relatives．B．Strangers．C．Visitors．（2）Why do people have small talk？A．To express opinions．B．To avoid arguments．C．To show friendliness．（3）Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk？A．Politics．B．Movies．（4）What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture？A．Asking open﹣ended questions．B．Feeling free to change topics．C．Making small talk interesting．第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（共4题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）The Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory，Culture & Landscape（景观）．Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history，5 acres of celebrated and award﹣winning gardens with parkland walk．Owned by the Hasell family since 1679，home to the International Marmalade Festival．Gifts and antiques，plant sales，museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom．Open：29 Mar﹣29 Oct，Sun to Thurs．Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop：10.30﹣17.00（16.00 in Oct）．House：11.15﹣16.00（15.00 in Oct）．Town：Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery．The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives．Open：Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays．10.30﹣17.00 Summer．10.30﹣16.00 Winter．Town：KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover，explore and enjoy award﹣winning Tullie House，where historic collections，contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery．There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun，so there's something for everyone!Open：High Season 1 Apr﹣31 Oct：Mon to Sat 10.00﹣17.00，Sun 11.00﹣17.00．Low Season 1 Nov﹣31 Mar：Mon to Sat 10.00﹣16.30，Sun 12.00﹣16.30．Town：CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworth's inspirational home．Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage，walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum．Visit the shop and relax in the café．Exhibitions，events and family activities throughout the year．Open：Daily，09.30﹣17.30（last admission 17.00）．Town：Grasmere（1）When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July？A．09.30﹣17.30．B．10.30﹣16.00．C．11.15﹣16.00．D．12.00﹣16.30．（2）What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum？A．Enjoy Romney's works．B．Have some interactive fun．C．Attend a famous festival．D．Learn the history of a family．（3）Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth's life？A．Penrith．B．Kendal．C．Carlisle．D．Grasmere．12．（8分）Some parents will buy any high﹣tech toy if they think it will help their child，but researchers said puzzles help children with math﹣related skills．Psychologist Susan Levine，an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago，found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills．Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition （认知）after controlling for differences in parents' income，education and the amount of parenttalk，Levine said．The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child﹣parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age．"The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not，on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate（旋转）and translate shapes，" Levine said in a statement． The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would，and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time．Higher﹣income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently，and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills．However，boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls，and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls．The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science．（1）In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play？A．Building confidence．B．Developing spatial skills．C．Learning self﹣control．D．Gaining high﹣tech knowledge．（2）What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment？A．Parents' age．B．Children's imagination．C．Parents' education．D．Child﹣parent relationship．（3）How do boys differ from girls in puzzle play？A．They play with puzzles more often．B．They tend to talk less during the game．C．They prefer to use more spatial language．D．They are likely to play with tougher puzzles．（4）What is the text mainly about？A．A mathematical method．B．A scientific study．C．A woman psychologist．D．A teaching program．13．（8分）When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list，fur probably didn't cross your mind．But some ecologists and fashion（时装）enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria（海狸鼠）．Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles．"It sounds crazy to talk about guilt﹣free fur ﹣unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year，" says Cree McCree，project director of Righteous Fur．Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail．Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month．Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild．"The ecosystem down there can't handle this non﹣native species（物种）．It's destroying the environment．It's them or us，" says Michael Massimi，an expert in this field．The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades，but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s，the cat﹣sized animals multiplied like crazy．Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana．He says it's not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green，but he has no doubt about it．Hunters bring in more than 300，000 nutria tails a year，so part of Mouton's job these days is trying to promote fur．Then there's Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions．Model Paige Morgan says，"To give people a guilt﹣free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them ﹣I think that's going to be a massive thing，at least here in New York．" Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable．She's trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco﹣friendly．（1）What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn？A．To promote guilt﹣free fur．B．To expand the fashion market．C．To introduce a new brand．D．To celebrate a winter holiday．（2）Why are scientists concerned about nutria？A．Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously．B．Nutria are an endangered species．C．Nutria hurt local cat﹣sized animals．D．Nutria are illegally hunted．（3）What does the underlined word "collapsed" in paragraph 5 probably mean？A．Boomed．B．Became mature．C．Remained stable．D．Crashed．（4）What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan？A．It's formal．B．It's risky．C．It's harmful．D．It's traditional．14．（8分）I have a special place in my heart for libraries．I have for as long as I can remember．I was always an enthusiastic reader，sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child．Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties，I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library．My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old．It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time．As I grew older and became a mother，the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life．I had several children and books were our main source （来源）of entertainment．It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library，where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them．I always read，using different voices，as though I were acting out the stories with myvoice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books．Now，I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation．As a novelist，I've found a new relationship with libraries．I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can't afford to purchase a book．I see libraries as a safe haven （避风港）for readers and writers， a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book．Libraries，in their own way，help fight book piracy （盗版行为）and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can．Encourage readers to use the library．Share library announcements on your social media．Frequent them and talk about them when you can．（1）Which word best describes the author's relationship with books as a child？A．Cooperative．B．Uneasy．C．Inseparable．D．Casual．（2）What does the underlined phrase "an added meaning" in paragraph 3 refer to？A．Pleasure from working in the library．B．Joy of reading passed on in the family．C．Wonderment from acting out the stories．D．A closer bond developed with the readers．（3）What does the author call on other writers to do？A．Sponsor book fairs．B．Write for social media．C．Support libraries．D．Purchase her novels．（4）Which can be a suitable title for the text？A．Reading：A Source of KnowledgeB．My Idea about WritingC．Library：A Haven for the YoungD．My Love of the Library第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）Emoji （表情符号）and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia，messaging platforms are growing rapidly，with users in the hundreds of millions，both at work and play．（1）．It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work．Written communications can often read as cold and dull．Using emojis can add humor and feeling，keeping intention clear．（2），encouraging better and more frequent communication．In any given office，employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond，and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge．（3）．While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually，for those used to working with traditional tools like email，it may feel like a learning curve （曲线）．The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort．There is also the matter of tone （语气）．Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day？（4）．Emoji can help communication feel friendlier，and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile．（5），and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome．And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication，you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture．A．Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB．Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC．Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD．The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE．Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF．Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG．An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）It was just after sunrise on a June morning．"Nicolo，" whose real name cannot be （1）to the public because of Italy's privacy laws，（2）working the whole night at a factory in Turin．As he often did，he stopped by the "after work auction （拍卖）"（3）by the Italian police where things（4）on the trains were sold to the highest bidder．There，among many other things，Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look（5）above his dining room table．Nicolo and another bidder（6）until Nicolo finally won the paintings for ﹩32．When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily，he（7）the paintings with him．He hung them above the same table he had（8）from Turin．His son，age 15，who had（9）an art appreciation class，thought that there was something（10）about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair．It was signed （签名）"Bonnato" or so he thought，but when he（11）it，he only found "Bonnard，" a French（12）he had never heard of．He bought a book and was（13）to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same（14）as his father's painting． "That's the garden in our picture，" Nicolo's son told his father．They（15）learned that the painting they（16）was called "The Girl with Two Chairs．" They（17）the other painting and learned that it was（18）Paul Gauguin's "Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog．" The（19）called the Italian Culture Ministry；the official confirmed that the paintings were（20）and worth as much as ﹩50 million．（1）A．attached B．allocated C．exposed D．submitted（2）A．finished B．delayed C．considered D．tried（3）A．attended B．reserved C．cancelled D．run（4）A．shown B．found C．kept D．hidden（5）A．nice B．familiar C．useful D．real（6）A．battled B．debated C．discussed D．bargained（7）A．held B．left C．registered D．brought（8）A．chosen B．received C．ordered D．moved（9）A．missed B．failed C．taken D．led（10）A．concrete B．unusual C．unappealing D．natural（11）A．appreciated B．touched C．researched D．witnessed（12）A．painter B．designer C．author D．actor（13）A．expected B．surprised C．anxious D．ready（14）A．room B．kitchen C．hall D．garden（15）A．apparently B．confidently C．eventually D．temporarily （16）A．owned B．borrowed C．sold D．stole（17）A．collected B．cleaned C．framed D．studied（18）A．suitably B．actually C．rightly D．specifically （19）A．girl B．artist C．family D．police（20）A．copies B．originals C．models D．presents第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）Decorating with Plants，Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a （1）（celebrate）marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring．This is why decorating with plants，fruits and flowers（2）（carry）special significance．They represent the earth （3）（come）back to life and best wishes for new beginnings．These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country：Oranges：Orange trees are more（4）decoration；they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth．They make great gifts and you see them many times（5）（decorate）with red envelopes and messages of good fortune．Bamboo：Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices．（6）（certain）during the holiday period，this plant is amust．Bamboo plants are associated （7）health，abundance and a happy home．They are easy（8）（care）for and make great presents．Branches of Plum Blossoms （梅花）：The（9）（beauty）long branches covered with pink﹣colored buds （蓓蕾）make fantastic decorations．The plum trees are （10）first to flower even as the snow is melting （融化）．They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下信件内容．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Thank you for your letter，what really made me happy．I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown．I'm surely you'll have a good time．Actually，I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old，for I have long been out of practice．Luckily，I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations．Then I can spare some time to learn it again，such that we can practice together on every day．Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China．See you sooner．第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动．请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1．农场情况；2．采摘过程；3．个人感受．注意：1．词数100左右；2．题目已为你写好．题目：My Weekend2020年辽宁省高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。