6月英语四级真题翻译

合集下载

大学英语四级考试2024年6月真题(第一套)及答案解析

大学英语四级考试2024年6月真题(第一套)及答案解析

大学英语四级考试2024年6月真题(第一套)Part I Writing(30minutes) Directions:Suppose your university is seeking students'opinions on whether university libraries should be open to the public.You are now to write an essay to express your view.You will have30minutesfor the task.You should write at least120words but no more than180words.PartⅡListening Comprehension(25minutes) Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end ofeach news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will bespoken only once.Afier you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions1and2are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)Due to a fire alarm in their apartments.B)Because of the smoke and heat damage2.A)Investigating the cause of the incident.B)Helping search for the suspect of the crime.C)Due to the water used to extinguish the flames.D)Becauseof the collapse of the three-story building.C)Rescuing the businessmen trapped in the building.D)Checking town records for the property developer.Questions3and4are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)It plays a less important role in one's health than nutrient intake.B)It impacts people's health to a lesser degree than sun exposure.C)It is associated with people's mental health conditionsD)It is linked with older adults'symptoms ofdepression4.A)It was indefinite C)It was straightforward.B)It was systematic.D)It was insignificant. Questions5to7are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A)It has helped solve several murder cases.B)It has become a star police dog in Beijing6.A)To speed up investigation into criminal cases.B)To test the feasibility of cloning technology.7.A)Cloning is too complicated a processB)The technology is yet to be accepted C)It has surpassed its mother in performance.D)It has done better than naturally born dogs.C)To cut down training expensesD)To reduce their training time.C)Cloning is ethically controversial.D)The technology is too expensive.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end ofeach conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once.After you hear a question,you1·2024年6月四级真题(第一套)·must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.Questions8to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)He read it somewhere online.B)He heard about it from a coworker.9.A)His publications.B)His first book.10.A)Collect a lot more data.B)Relax a bit less often.11.A)Find out the show's most interesting episodesB)Watch the series together with the woman.C)He read an article reviewing it.D)He watched a TV series based on it.C)His addressD)His name.C)Clarify many new conceptsD)Read more reference books.C)Get an e-Copy of the book to read.D)Check to see when the show starts.Questions12to15are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)To check the prices of his farm produce.B)To ask the way to the Newcastle City Hall.13.A)Bakers.B)Vendors14.A)The issuing of certificates to vendors.B)The completion of the baking task.15.A)The closing date of submission.C)To inquire about the vegetarian food festival.D)To seekthe man's help with her work on the farm.C)Vegetarians.D)OrganisersC)The festival they are organising.D)The deadline for application.C)The details of the ceremonyB)The website of his company.D)The organiser'saddressSection CDirections:In this section,you will hearthre passages.At the end ofeach passage,you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.Afteryou hear a question,you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centreQuestions16to18are based on the passage you havejust heard.16.A)Most scenic sites have been closed.B)Access to official campsites is limited17.A)It is strongly opposed by nearby residentsB)It leads to much waste of public money18.A)Look for open land in ScotlandB)Leave no trace of their camping C)Health experts advise going outdoors.D)People have more time during the summer.C)It has caused environmental concernsD)It has created conflicts among campers.C)Avoid getting close to wilderness.D)Ask for permission from authorities.Questions19to21are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)They outcompete mythical creatures.B)They usually mind their own business.·2024年6月四级真题(第一套)·C)They truly exist in the AmazonregionD)They resemble alarmingly large snakes 220.A)Scar tissue from dolphins'fighting.B)Skin infection from water pollution.21.A)It has been shrinking at an astonishing pace.C)Unhealed wounds from snake bites.D)Swimming along in seasonal floods.B)It has been placed under international protection.C)It has been appealing to both freshwater and sea dolphinsD)It has been abandoned as a battleground for male dolphins.Questions22to25are based on the passageyou have just heard.22.A)About58%of young adults call parental support the new normal.B)Most adult children enjoy increasing sources of financial supportC)A full70%of the young adults cannot afford to buy a car by themselves.D)Most early adults cannot sustain their lifestyles without parental support23.A)It renders them dependent.C)It makes them mentally immature.B)It causes them to lose dignity.D)It hinders them from getting ahead.24.A)It challenges one's willpower C)It calls for due assistance.B)It results from education.D)It defines adulthood.25.A)Current lifestyles C)College loansB)Poor budgeting.D)Emergency expensesPartⅢReading Comprehension(40minutes) Section ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one wordfor each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter:Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.It's well known that physical exercise is beneficial not just to physical health but also to mental health.Yet whereas most countries have26evidence-backed guidelines on the type and intensity of exercise27for various physical health benefits,such guidelines do not yet exist for exercise and mood. This is28due to a lack of necessary evidence.However,a new systematic review brings us usefully up-to-date on the current findings in this area.Before29into some of the key take-aways,an important30made in the review is between aerobic exercise and anaerobic.The former31such things as walking,jogging and cycling and means exercising in such a way that your body is able to use oxygen to burn fat for energy.In contrast,anaerobic exercise—such as lifting heavy weights—is of such32intensity that your body does not have time to use oxygen to create energy and so instead it breaksdown glucose(葡萄糖)in your blood or muscles.Beginning first with the influence of exercise intensity on the mood benefits of aerobic exercise,the researchers,led by John Chan at Shenzhen University,found33resultsfrom19relevant studies.Some3·2024年6月四级真题(第一套)·favoured higher intensity,others low,while seven studies found that intensity made no34_to mood benefits.In relation to the intensity of anaerobic exercise,however,the results were far clearer—the optimum (最佳选择)for improving mood is35intensity,perhaps because low intensity is too dull while high intensity is too unpleasantA)constitutesB)contradictoryC)decisionD)detailedE)differenceF)dippingG)distinctionH)falling I)involves J)moderate K)notified L)partlyM)required N)traditionally O)vigorousSection BDirections:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by markingthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.Why DoAmericans Work So Much?A)How will we all keep busy when we only have to work15hours a week?That was the question that worriedthe British economist John Maynard Keynes when he wrote his short essay“Economic Possibilities for Our Grandchildren”in1930.Over the next century,he predicted,the economy would become so productive that people would barely need to work at all.For a while,it looked like Keynes was right.In1930the average working week was47hours in the United States.But by1970,the number of hours Americans worked on average had fallen to slightly less than39.B)But then something changed.Instead of continuing to decline,the duration of the working week remainedstable.It has stayed at just below40hours for nearly five decades.So what happened?Why are people working just as much today as in1970?C)There would be no mystery in this if Keynes had been wrong about the power of technology to increase theeconomy's productivity,which he thought would lead to a standard of living“between four and eight times as high as it is today.”But Keynes got that right:Technology has made the economy massively more productive.According to Benjamin M.Friedman,an economistat Harvard,the U.S.economy is right ontrack to reach Keynes's eight-fold(八倍)multiple by2029.That is a century after the last data Keynes wouldhave had access to.D)In a new paper,Friedman tries to figure out why that increased productivity has not translated into increasedleisure time.Perhaps people just never feel materially satisfied,always wanting more money to buy the next ·2024年6月四级真题(第一套)·4new thing.This is a theory that appeals to many economists.“This argument is,at best,far from sufficient,”he writes.If that were the case,why did the duration of the working week decline in the first place?E)Another theory Friedman considers is that,in an era of ever fewer settings that provide effectiveopportunitiesfor personal connections and relationships,people may place more value on the socializing that happens at work.There is support for this theory.Many people today consider colleagues as friends.But Friedman argues that the evidence for this theory is far from conclusive.Many workers report that they would like to spend more time with family,rather than at work.Furthermore,this theory cannot explain the change in trend in the U.S.working week in the1970s.F)A third possibility proves more convincing for Friedman.That is:American inequality means that the gainsof increasing productivity are not widely shared by everyone.In other words,most Americans are too poor to work less.Unlike the other two explanations Friedman considers,this one fits chronologically(按年代).Inequality declined in America during the period following World War II,along with the duration of the working week.But since the early1970s it has risen dramatically.G)Keynes's prediction of a shorter working week rests on the idea that the standard of living would continuerising for everyone.But Friedman says that this is not what has happened.Although Keynes's eight-fold figure holds up for the economy as a whole,it is not at all the case for the median(中位数的)American worker.For them,output by2029is likely to be around3.5times what it was when Keynes was writing.This is a bit below his four-to eight-fold predicted rangeH)This can be seen in the median worker's income over this time period,complete with a shift in1973that fitsin precisely with when the working week stopped shrinking.According to Friedman,between1947and1973 the average hourly wage for normal workers(those who were not in management roles)in private industries other than agriculture nearly doubled in terms of what their money could buy.But by2013the average hourly wage for ordinary workers had fallen5percent from the1973level in terms of actual purchasing power.Thus,though American incomes may have gone up since1973,the amount that American workers can actually buy with their money has gone down.For most Americans,then,the magic of increasing productivity stopped working around1973.Thus,they had to keep working just as much in order to maintain their standard of livingI)What Keynes predicted was a very optimistic version of what economists call technological unemployment.This is the idea that less labor will be necessary because machines can do somuch.In Keynes's vision,the resulting unemployment would be distributed more or less evenly across society in the form of increased leisure.But Friedman says that,for Americans,reality is much darker.Americans now have a labor market in which millions of people—those with fewer skills and less education—are seeking whatever poorly paid work they can get.This is confirmed by a recent poll that found that,for half of hourly workers,their top concern is not that they work too much but that they work too little.This is most likely not because they like their jobs so much.Rather,we can assume it is because they need the money.J)This explanation leaves an important question.If the very rich—the workers who have reaped above-average gains from the increased productivity since Keynes's time—can afford to work less,why do they continue to work so much?(Indeed,research has shown that the highest earners in America tend to work the most.)5·2024年6月四级真题(第一套)·Friedman believes that for many top earners,work is a labor of love.They are doing work they care about and are interested in,and doing more of it is not necessarily a burden.For them,it may even be a pleasure.These top earners derive meaning from their jobs and work is an important part of how they think of themselves.And,of course,they are compensated for it at a level that makes it worth their while.K)Friedman concludes that the prosperity(繁荣)Keynes predicted is here.After all,the economy as a whole has grown even more brilliantly than he expected.But for most Americans,that prosperity is nowhere to be seen.And,as a result,neither are those shorter working weeks.36.Some people view socializing at the workplace as a chance to develop personal relationships.37.As ordinary American workers'average hourly pay had decreased despite increasing productivity,they had towork just as manyhours as before to keep their living standards.38.American workers'average weekly workingtime has not changed for nearly half a century.39.Friedman believes inequality in the rgely explains why increasing productivity has not resulted inreduced working hours.40.Many economists assume people's thirst for material things has prevented them from enjoying more leisuretime.41.An economist'sprediction about a shorter average working week seemed to be correct for a time in the20thcentury.42.In the bor market,the primary concern of people with less schooling and fewer skills is to secure anyemployment even if it is low-paid.43.Keynes was right in predicting that technology would make the economy much more productive.44.Many of the highest earners have a keen interest in and love for what they are doing45.According to Keynes,there would be a shorter working week with everyone's standard of living continuingtorise.Section CDirections:There are2passages in this section.Eachpassage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions46to50are based on the following passage.Lao Zi once said,“Care about what other people think and you will always be their prisoner.”People-pleasing,or seeking self-worth through others'approval,is unproductive and an exhausting way to go through life.Why do we allow what others think of us to have so much power over how we feel about ourselves?If it's true that you can't please all people all of the time,wouldn't it make sense to stop trying?Unfortunately,sense often isn't driving our behavior.For social beings who desire love and belonging, wanting to be liked,and caring about the effect we have on others,is healthy and allows us to make connections.·2024年6月四级真题(第一套)·6However,where we get into trouble is when our self-worth is dependent upon whether we win someone's approval or not.This need to be liked can be traced back to when we were children and werecompletely dependent on others to take care of us:Small children are not just learning how to walk and communicate,they are alsotrying to learn how the world works.We learn about who we are and what is expected of us based on interactions with others so,to a four-year-old,if Mommy or Daddy doesn't like him or her,there is the danger that they will abandon them.We need to understand that when we desperately want someone to approveof us,it's being driven by that little kid part of us that is still terrified of abandonment.As you become more capable of providing yourself with the approval you seek,your need for external validation will start to vanish,leaving you stronger,more confident,and yes,happier in your life.Imagine how much time we lose each moment we restrainour authentic selves in an effort to be liked.If we base our worth on the opinions of others,we cheat ourselves of the power to shape our experiences and embrace life not only for others but also for ourselves,becauseultimately,there is no difference.So embrace the cliché(老话)and loveyourself as it's highly doubtful that you'll regret it.46.What can we conclude from Lao Zi's quotation?A)We should seethrough otherpeople's attempt to make a prisonerof us.B)We can never really please other people even if we try as hard as we can.C)We can never be truly free if taking to heart others'opinion of us.D)We should care about other people's view as much as they care about our own.47.What will happen if we base our self-worth on other people's approval?A)Our desire to be loved will be fulfilled.C)Our identity as social beings will be affected.B)Our life will be unfruitful and exhausting D)Our sense of self will be sharpened and enhanced.48.What may account for our need to be liked or approved of?A)Our desperate longing for interactions with others.C)Our knowledge about the pain of abandonment.B)Our understanding of the workings of the world.D)Our early childhood fear of being deserted.49.What can we do when we become better able to provide ourselves with the desired approval?A)Enjoy a happier life.C)Receive more external validation.B)Exercise self-restraint.D)Strengthen our power of imagination.50.What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A)Embrace life for ourselves and for others.C)See our experiencesas assets.B)Base our worth on others'opinions.D)Love ourselves as we arePassage TwoQuestions51to55are based on the following passage.Some people have said aging is more a slide into forgetfulness than a journey towards wisdom.However,a growing body of research suggests that late-in-life learning is possible.In reality,education does an aging brain good.7·2024年6月四级真题(第一套)·Throughout life,people's brains constantly renovate themselves.In the late1960s,British brain scientist Geoffrey Raisman spied growth in damaged brain regions ofrats through an electron microscope; their brains were forging new connections.This meant brains may change every time a person learns something new.Of course,that doesn't mean the brain isn't affected by the effects of time.Just as height usually declines over the years,so does brain volume:Humans lose about4percent every decade starting in their40s.But that reduction doesn't necessarily make people think slower;as long as we are alive and functioning,we can alter our brains with new information and experiences.In fact,scientists now suspect accumulating novel experiences,facts,and skills can keep people's minds more flexible.New pathways can strengthen our ever-changing mental structure,even as the brain shrinks.Conventional fixes like word puzzles and brain-training apps can contribute to mental durability.Even something as simple as taking a different route to the grocery store or going somewhere new on vacation can keep the brain healthy.A desire for new life challenges can further boost brainpower.Research about aging adults who take on new enterprises shows improved function and memory as well as a reduced risk of mental disease.Openness—a characteristic defined by curiosity and a desire for knowledge—may also help folks pass brain tests.Some folks are born with this take-in-the-world atitude,but those who aren't as genetically gifted aren't necessarily out of luck.While genes can encourage an interest in doing new things,a2012study in the journal Psychology and Aging found completing reasoning tasks like puzzles and number games can enhance that desire for novel experiences,which can,in turn,refresh the brain.That's why brain scientist Richard Kennedy says“It's not that old dogs can't learn new tricks.It's that maybe old dogs don't realize why they should.”51.What do some people think of aging adults?A)Their wisdom grows as time goes by.C)They can benefit from late-in-life learning.B)Their memory gradually deteriorates D)They are likely to have mental health issues.52.What can we conclude from Geoffrey Raisman's finding?A)Brain damage seriously hinders one'slearning.C)Brains can refresh and improve with learning.B)Brain power weakens slower than we imagine D)Brains forge connections under new conditions53.What is one thing that helps maintain the health of our brain even as it shrinks?A)Doing daily routines by conventional means.C)Imitating old dogs'way of learning new tricksB)Avoiding worrying about our mental durability.D)Approaching everyday tasks in novel ways.54.What does the author say can contribute to the improvement of brain function?A)Being curious and desiring knowledge.C)Rising to life's challenges and avoiding risks.B)Being eager to pass brain tests at an old age.D)Boosting immunity to serious mental diseases55.What is the finding of the2012study in the journal Psychology and Aging?A)Wishing to solve puzzles enhances one's reasoning power.B)Playingnumber games unexpectedly stimulates one's memory.·2024年6月四级真题(第一套)·8C)Desiring new experiences can help to renovate thebrain.D)Learning new tricks shouldnot beconfined to old dogs only.Part IV Translation(30minutes) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on AnswerSheet2.四合院(siheyuan)是中国一种传统的住宅建筑,其特点是房屋建造在一个院子的四周,将院子合围在中间。

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案 第2套-乌镇

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案 第2套-乌镇

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案第2套:乌镇乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇,坐落在京杭大运河畔。

这是一处迷人的地方,有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。

在过去的一千年里,乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化,是一座展现古文明的博物馆。

乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。

数百年来,当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。

无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间,游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。

译文一Wuzhen, an ancient water town of Zhejiang province, is located near the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is a charming place. Many ancient bridges, Chinese style hotels and restaurants dwell there. In the past one thousand years, the water system and the way of life there haven't changed much, so it is a museum of ancient civilizations. All rooms in Wuzhen are made of stone and wood. Over hundreds of years, the locals have built houses and markets along the riverbank. Numerous spacious and pretty courtyardshide in those houses, serving as surprises and waiting to be found by the tourists.译文二(文都版)Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang province, whichis located in the Grand Canal of Beijing and Hangzhou. This is a charming place, having many ancient bridges, Chinese style hotels and restaurants. Over the past one thousand years, the water system and lifestyle of Wuzhen has not experienced many changes, which is a museum showing ancient civilizations. All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood. For hundreds of years, the local people built homes and fairs along the river. Countless beautiful and spacious courtyards lie among the houses, thus the tourists would have a pleasant surprise when coming to here.译文三(文都版)Wuzhen is an ancient water-town in Zhejiang Province, which is located by the bank of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. This is a charming place, with many ancient bridges, Chinese-style hotels and restaurants. In the past one thousand years, the water system and way of life of Wuzhen have not experienced many changes, and it is a museum which reflects the ancient civilization. All houses in Wuzhen are built with stones and woods. For hundreds of years, the local people along the river have built their houses and fairs. Countless beautiful spacious courtyards are hiding among the houses, and the tourists will have a surprise everywhere.译文四(文都版)Wuzhen is an old water town in Zhejiang, located in the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. Wuzhen is attractive with lots of ancient bridges, Chinese-styled hotels and restaurants. The river system and life styles of Wuzhen stayed nearly unchanged over the past 1,000 years, and therefore Wuzhen became a museum displaying ancient civilization. All of the houses in Wuzhen were built of stone-wood. Residences and markets were constructed along the river by the local people over hundreds of years. Numberless spacious and beautiful yards are hided among houses, which give the tourists surprises as they step into each of them.。

2020年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案

2020年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案

2020年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案2020年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案Part VI Translation (5 minutes)Directions Directions:: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上; 请在答题卡2上作答。

87. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, ________________(也没有解释为什么也没有解释为什么也没有解释为什么).). 88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she _____________(能被分配做另一项工作能被分配做另一项工作).).89. John rescued the drowning child______________________________________(______________________________________(冒着自己生命危险冒着自己生命危险冒着自己生命危险).).90. George called his boss from the airport but it _______________________________(_______________________________(接电话的却是他的助手接电话的却是他的助手接电话的却是他的助手).).91. Although he was interested in philosophy,________________________(________________________(他的父亲说服他他的父亲说服他他的父亲说服他) majoring in law.) majoring in law. 参考答案Part VI Translation87. ① nor did they make any explanation;② nor did they give the reason for doing so;③ and didn’t explain thereasons either88. ① could be assigned to another job;② could be assigned to do another job89. at the risk of his own lifeistant who answered / picked up the90. ① was his assphone;② turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone;③ turned out to be his assistant91. his father persuaded him into / talked him into。

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案 第3套-风筝

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案 第3套-风筝

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案第3套:风筝在山东潍坊市,风筝不仅仅是玩具,而且还是这座城市文化的标志。

潍坊以“风筝之都“而闻名,已有将近2400年放飞风筝的历史。

传说中国古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝,但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了。

也有人相信风筝是中国古代木匠鲁班发明的。

据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作,飞了三天后才落地。

译文一In Weifang,Shandong, kites are not only for entertainment.It also symbolizes the cultureof the city. Weifang is known as the“capital of kites” with a history ofnearly 2,400 years in flyingkites. Itis saidthat the ancient Chinesephilosopher Motze took three years tomake the first kite right in Weifang. It felland broke,however, on its first day of flying. Some alsobelives that it was thecarpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite.It’s said that his kite was madeof wood and bamboo and it landedafter three days’ flying.译文二(文都版)In the city of Weifang, Shandong province, kites are not just toys, but also a sign of the city culture. Weifang is famousfor "the kite", having a history of nearly 2400 years of flying kites. It is said that the ancient Chinese philosophers spent three years on making the first kite in the world , but the first day of the flying kites had dropped and broken. Some people believe that the kite was invented by ancient Chinese carpenter, Lu Ban. It has been said that his kite is made of wood and bamboo, falling to the ground after flying three days.译文三(文都版)In Weifang Ctiy, a town in Shandong Province, flying kites are not just toys, but also a sign of the city culture. Weifang Ctiy is famous for "the flying kites", which has a flying history of nearly 2400 years. Legend has it that the ancient Chinese philosopher — Mozi, in Weifang Ctiy, had spend three years to make the first flying kite in the worl. However, the flying kite had dropped and been broken on the first flying day. Some people believe that the kites are invented by ancient Chinese carpenter---Luban. Bcecase it is said that his kite has been made of wood and bamboo, which has been flying for three days in the sky before it fall to the ground.。

2021年6月《大学英语四级》考试(翻译、写作)真题与参考解析(共3套)

2021年6月《大学英语四级》考试(翻译、写作)真题与参考解析(共3套)

2021年6月《大学英语四级》考试真题(3套汇总)听力部分原文Listening ComprehensionSection ANews report 1And finally in tonight's news, a 9-year-old boy named Joe, told not to draw in class, lends a jobs decorating a restaurant with his drawings. Rather than shutting down the habit of drawing in his school's workbook, Joe's parents decided to encourage his creativity by sending their son to an after-school art class[Q1]. His teacher recognized Joe's talent and posted all his works online, which led to something pretty wonderful. A restaurant named Number4 in New Castle contacted Joe's teacher to ask if the 9-year-old could come and decorate the dining room with his drawings[Q2]. Every day after school, Joe's dad drives him to the restaurant so he can put his ideas straight on the wall. Once he's all done,the work would remain there permanentlyQ2]. Joe's dad said Joe is a really talented little boy. He's excellent at school, he's great at football,but drawing is definitely what he is most passionate about.Q1: What did Joe's parents decide to do?Q2: What will the restaurant Number 4 do?New report 2Christine Marshall, a 30 years old mom of one, posted a tearful video on social media Wednesday,begging for a safe return of her beloved pet dog[Q1].After combing through the security video outside a global shop, Christine has now posted an image of a man suspected of stealing the dog. The image appears to show a man carrying the dog in his arms. Christine also believes the video obtained from the shop shows the dog stolen by a man before driving off in a car which had been waiting nearby. The family is now offering a5000 pound reward for the safe return of the dog after launching a social media campaign to find the thief[[Q2].The dog is 6anda half years old and was last seen wearing a red collar. Christine said that"We'll pay that to anyone who brings him home as long as they are not responsible for his disappearance." Police are investigating the incident.Q3: What is Christine Marshall trying to do?Q4: What did the news report say about Christine Marshall's family?New report 3:London's Eggs &Bread café offers boiled eggs, toast,jam and bacon,as wells as tea,coffee and orange juice.But at the end of the meal, customers don't have to worryabout the bill. Hungry customers can pay whatever amount they can afford to eat at the café or nothing at all.Owner,Guy Wilson,says his café aims to build community rather than profits.He wants to provide a bridge for people to connect in an area that has been divided by class and wealth by providing affordable breakfasts[Q5]. The cafe is opened in the mornings every day of the year and has two members of staff or supervisors on shift every day.The café doesn't use volunteers but pays its staff to ensure consistency of its service.It doesn't take donations and doesn't want to be seen as charity[Q6].Mr Wilson says when people starts to know other people around them, they realize they are not that different, and whatever their financial background or their educational background. Most people will have something in common with each other[Q7]. He says it's important that his café can offer his customers security and permanence.Q5: What does Guy Wilson say his café aims to do?Q6: What does the news report say about Eggs & Bread café?Q7: What happens when people start to know each other according to Guy Wilson? Section BLong conversation 1M:So what time do you think we should have the party on Saturday?(8)W: How about inviting people to come at six PM. Then we'll have the afternoon to prepare food and drink and stuff like that?M: Yes, I was thinking that around six would be good,too.What food should we provide?W: Well, I had thought about baking a cake and some biscuits. And now, I think we should prepare some sandwiches and snacks and some other kinds of food,so that people can just help themselves rather than getting everyone to sit down at the table to eat a meal.I think that's a bit too formal. It's better to let people walk around and talk to each other or sit where they like. (9)M: Yes, that sounds good.Ill go to the supermarket to get some drinks.I think I might try that big new supermarket on the other side of town and see what they have.I've not been there before.I thin we should get some beer and wine, and some fruit juice and other soft drinks. What do you think?W: Sounds great!I think those drinks will be enough. And I heard that the new supermarket offers some big discounts to attract customers,so going there should be a great idea(10)What shall we' do about music?M: Maybe we should ask Paul to bring his computer and speakers,so that we can play some music.(11)He has a great collection of different stuff.。

2022年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案 三套完整版

2022年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案 三套完整版

2022年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案三套完整版翻译1从前有个农夫嫌他种的禾苗长得慢,就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一点。

回家后他对家人说:“今天可真把我累坏了!但我总算让禾苗一下子长高了。

”儿子到地里去一看,禾苗都已经死光了。

现在有些家长急于让孩子成功,往往步那个农夫的后尘,搞得孩子苦不堪言,却不见孩子学业长进。

这样的家长是否该对这个问题有所醒悟,让孩子自然成长呢?Once upon a timea farmerwho felt unhappy with the slow growth of the seedlings went to the field and pulled them up a bit one by one.Returning home he told his family,“am exhausted today! However I finally made those seed lings grow taller all at once.”His son hurried to the field only to find that the seedlings had died out.Nowadays, some parents are so eager for their children’s success that they will repeat the tragedy of the farmer, making their kids suffer greatly and meanwhile seeing no progress of them Should such parents wake up to this reality and give their children space for natural growth?翻译2从前有个人养了一群羊,一天早上他准备出去放羊,发现少了一只。

历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含参考范文)

历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含参考范文)

历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含答案)2019年6月份四级翻译真题第一套:灯笼灯笼起源于东汉,最初主要用于照明。

在唐代,人们用灯笼来庆祝安定的生活,从那时起,灯笼在中国的许多地方流行起来。

灯笼通常用色彩鲜艳的薄纸制作,形状和尺寸各异。

在中国传统文化中,红灯笼象征着生活美满和生意兴隆,通常在春节、元宵节和国庆节期间悬挂。

如今,世界上许多其他地方也能看到红灯笼。

【参考答案】The lantern can be traced to the East Han Dynasty, initially for the purpose of illumination. During the Tang Dynasty, lanterns were used to celebrate happy and peaceful life, which, from then on, became popular in many places in China. Lanterns, of various shapes and sizes, are usually made with thin paper of bright colors. In traditional Chinese culture, the lantern, symbolizing abundance in life and prosperity in business, is usually hung during such festivals as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the National Day. Red lanterns are also seen in many other places around the world nowadays.第二套:舞狮舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2 000多年历史。

2024年06月四级考试真题答案速查(第1套)

2024年06月四级考试真题答案速查(第1套)

Part I Writing 参考2024年06月四级考试真题答案速查(第1套)范文:University libraries are dedicated learning spaces, tailored to meet the academic needs of students. Opening them to the public risks compromising this exclusive environment, potentially limiting student s’ access to resources and quiet study areas. Moreover, public access introduces security concerns, such as the potential for theft, vandalism, or harassment, which could create an unsafe atmosphere for students.While promoting literacy is admirable, it should not come at the cost of students’ learning opportunities or safety. Instead, universities can explore alternative ways to engage with the community, such as collaborating with local libraries to improve their services or organizing reading events that are open to the public. These initiatives can foster a culture of reading without compromising the integrity and safety of university libraries.In conclusion, university libraries should remain exclusive to students to protect their learning environment and safety. Alternative methods should be explored to meet the reading needs of the wider communityPart Ⅳ Translation 参考译文:Siheyuan is a kind of traditional Chinese residential building, which is characterized by houses built around a courtyard, enclosing the courtyard in the middle. Siheyuan is usually warm in winter and cool in summer, offering a comfortable environment, especially suitable for large families to live in. There are many types of Siheyuan in different parts of China, of which the most typical one is in Beijing. Nowadays, with the development of modern cities, the number of traditional Siheyuan has gradually decreased, but because of its unique architectural style, Siheyuan is of great significance to the inheritance of Chinese culture and the study of Chinese history.。

2021年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)

2021年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)

2021年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及参考译文(3套)卷一铁观音(Tieguanyin)是中国最受欢迎的茶之一,原产自福建省安溪县西坪镇,如今安溪全县普遍种植,但该县不同地区生产的铁观音又各具风味。

铁观音一年四季均可采摘,尤以春秋两季采摘的茶叶品质最佳。

铁观音加工非常复杂,需要专门的技术和丰富的经验。

铁观音含有多种维生素,喝起来口感独特。

常饮铁观音有助于预防心脏病、降低血压、增强记忆力。

参考译文:Tieguanyin is one of the most popular types of tea in China with its origin inXipingTown,AnxiCounty,Fujian Province.Although widely planted in AnxiCounty,the tea produced in different parts tastes very differently.Tieguanyin can be picked all the year around with the best in spring and autumn.The tea involves very complex process,whic hneeds professional skills and sophisticated experiences.As it contains many vitamins and possesses a unique flavour,the tea helps prevent heart diseases,lower blood pressure and improve memory if one drinks it regularly.卷二龙井(Longing)是一种绿茶,主要产自中国东部沿海的浙江省。

龙井茶独特的香味和口感为其赢得了“中国名茶”的称号,在中国深受大众的欢迎,在海外饮用的人也越来越多。

6月四级翻译真题

6月四级翻译真题

(沪江网校版)卷一:珠江珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中国第三长的河流,仅次于长江和黄河。

珠江三角洲是中国最发达的地区之一,面积约11,000平方公里。

它在面积和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集区。

珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5,700多万人口。

上世纪70年代末中国改革开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一。

基础版:The Pearl River is a major river system in south China. It flows through Guangzhou. It is the third longest river in China, only shorter than the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The Pearl River delta is one of the most developed areas in China. It is as big as 11,000 square kilometers. It is the largest gathering of cities in size and population. There are 57 million people in nine major cities on the Pearl River delta. Since China’s reform and opening in the late 1970s, the Pearl River delta has become one of China’s and world’s major economic districts and manufacturing cente rs.进阶版:The Pearl River, China’s third longest river is a major river system in Southern China and flows through the city of Guangzhou second only to the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. As the densest region of cities and population in world and one of China’s most developed areas, the Pearl River delta covers an extent of about 11,000 square kilometers and resides more than 57 million people in top 9 largest cities in this area. Since China’s reform and opening in the late 1970s, Pearl River delta has become one of the major economic areas and manufacturing centers of China and the world.卷二:长江长江是亚洲最长、世界上第三长的河流。

6月英语四级翻译练习题及答案

6月英语四级翻译练习题及答案

XX年6月英语四级翻译练习题及答案xx年6月英语四级翻译练习题及答案为了应对四级,我们也要好好的去复习。

下面是网为大家的xx 年6月英语四级翻译练习题及答案,欢送参考~中国的桥梁建立有着悠久的历史。

中国古代桥梁以木材和石头为主要建筑材料,形式多样,极富特色。

中国现存最古老的桥梁为隋代建造的安济桥,位于河北省赵县。

安济桥又名赵州桥,桥长50.82米,桥宽9米,为国家重点保护的文物(cultural relic)。

清朝末年,兰州黄河铁桥建成,标志着中国桥梁建立进入了以钢铁和混凝土(concrete)为主要材料的时期。

如今,中国的桥梁建立保持着多项世界记录,中国跻身于世界桥梁建立强国行列。

参考翻译:China boasts a long history in bridge construction.With wood and stone as the major buildingmaterials,Chinese ancient bridges vary in forms andare highlydistinct.Constructed in the Sui Dynasty,Anji Bridge, which is located in Zhao County,HebeiProvince,is the oldest existing bridge in China.Anji Bridge,also named Zhaozhou Bridge,is akey national protected cultural relic measuring a length of 50.82 meters and a width of 9meters.In the late years of the Qing Dynasty,Huanghe Iron Bridge in Lanzhou was pleted,symbolizing that China’s bridge construction stepped into an era of adopting steel andconcrete as the main materials for bridges.Now,bearing many worldrecords,China standsamong world giants in bridge construction.1.第二句中的“以...为主要建筑材料”可处理为状语,用介词短语with...as the major building materials表达,而“中国古代桥梁”宜译为“形式多样,极富特色”的主语,谓语局部“形式多样,极富特色”可处理为并列内容,用and连接,表达为vary in forms and are highly distinct。

2022年6月英语四级翻译参考试题及答案

2022年6月英语四级翻译参考试题及答案

【导语】不要追赶第⼀名,⽽是超过你前⾯的那⼀个⼈。

以下是为⼤家精⼼整理的内容,欢迎⼤家阅读。

1.2022年6⽉英语四级翻译参考试题及答案 许多刚毕业的⼤学⽣找不到⼯作,在校学⽣则担⼼他们的未来。

多个调查显⽰,三分之⼆的中国毕业⽣想在政府或者国有企业⼯作,⽽不是为中国令⼈瞩⽬的经济增长提供动⼒的民营企业。

政府和国有企业被认为能免受经济萧条的影响。

如今⼏乎没有⼤学⽣愿意放弃政府的铁饭碗⽽下海、加⼊初创企业或⾃⼰创业。

参考译⽂ Many recent college graduates can’t find a job and students are fearful about their future. Two-thirds of Chinese graduates say they want to work either in the government or state-owned firms,which are seen as recession-proof, rather than at the private companies that have powered China’s remarkable economic climb, surveys indicate. Few collegestu¬dents today, according to the surveys, are ready to leave the safe shores of government work and jump into the sea to join startups or go into business.2.2022年6⽉英语四级翻译参考试题及答案 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2. 长江全长6000多⽶,是中国以及亚洲最长的河流。

6月四级翻译真题及答案2023

6月四级翻译真题及答案2023

6月四级翻译真题及答案20236月四级翻译真题以及答案2023年6月四级翻译真题以及答案——义务教育中国政府一直重视义务教育,使每个儿童都有受教育的机会,自1986年《义务教育法》生效以来,经过不懈努力,实现全民义务教育的目标。

如今,在中国,儿童从6岁开始上小学,从小学到初中接受九年义务教育,自20XX年秋季开始,义务教育阶段无需缴纳学费,随着一系列教育改革的实施,中国义务教育质量显著提高。

The Chinese government has been emphasizing compulsory education all the time, making it available to each and every child. Since "Law of Compulsory Education" came intoforce in 1986, the authorities have made relentless efforts to achieve the goal of compulsory education for all. Nowa-days, the Chinese children start school at 6 and receive 9-year compulsory education from the primary school to the junior middle school. In the autumn of 20XX, free compulsory education took effect. With the implementation of a series of educational reforms, the quality of Chinas compulsory education has been considerably improved.6月四级翻译真题以及答案——高等教育改革开放40多年以来,中国政府对高等教育越来越重视,高等教育已经进入稳步发展阶段。

英语四级翻译真题及答案:中国最基本饮食

英语四级翻译真题及答案:中国最基本饮食

英语四级翻译真题及答案:中国最基本饮食
_年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案:中国最基本饮食
在西方人心目中,和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。

长期以来,大米在中国人的饮食中占据很重要的地位,以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”。

中国南方大多数种植水稻,人们通常以大米为食;而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥,无法种植水稻,那里的主要作物是小麦。

在中国,有些人用面粉做面包,但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条。

In the eyes of Westerners, the basic food that is the closest contact with China is rice. For a long time, rice in Chinese people’s diet occupy very important position that proverb says “make bricks without straw”, South China mostly cultivated rice, people usually take the rice as the staple food; and most of North China because it is too cold and dry to grow rice, where the main crop is wheat. In China, some people make bread with flour, but most people make bread and noodles with flour.
_年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案:中国最基本饮食.。

2020年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案.doc

2020年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案.doc

2020 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案2020 年6 月大学英四翻真及答案In the eyes of the western, the basic food closest toChina isrice. Rice has long occupied so significant aposition in the dietof Chinese that there is a proverb“ Even a clever housewife cannotcook a meal without rice ”. Rice is grown mostly in southern Chinawhere people usuallytake rice as their staple food, while itcannot be planted innorthern China where the climate is either toocold or too dryfor rice to grow. As a result, the main crop in thenorth iswheat. In China, flour is sometimes the main ingredientforbread but more often used to make buns and noodles 。

第一句,句 ; 第二句如此以至于构“ so... that ⋯" 注意 so 的用法,直接接 adj. 或 adv。

第三句南北比,能用 while 或 whereas 接,最后一句也是比句,主 people 是比泛的大主,考改写被句。

中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。

构成在世界基的很多元素都起源于中国。

中国在有世界上展最快的,并着一次新的工革命。

中国启了雄心勃勃的太空探索划,其包括到2020 年建成一个太空站。

6月大学英语四级翻译题:段落翻译及解析

6月大学英语四级翻译题:段落翻译及解析

6月大学英语四级翻译题:段落翻译及解析为了帮助考生们更顺利地通过考试,下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的关于大学英语四级翻译题:段落翻译及解析,欢迎参考学习,希望对大家有所帮助!【翻译原文】信息技术(information technology),正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。

一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。

另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。

不管怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。

【参考译文一】with full speed development of the information technology, chinese citizens pay more and more attention to it. some schools even take the information technology as a required course. for this phenomenon, different people have different opinion. some people argue that it is not necessary to do this since the traditional courses are supposed to be learned. while some others hold the opposite view, they believe that china should keep pace with the times. no matter how, it is a good thing that information technology has drawn attention of the people.【参考译文二】as china citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of information technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. regarding to this phenomenon, people hold different views. some people think it is not necessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. another part of people think it is a need, because china should keep pace with the times. anyway, it is a good thing that information technology aroused public concern.【翻译原文】许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

be willing to cooperate with others through reading, which is exactly fit for the purpose of education. It is more important for primary and secondary school students to read. Were they not interested in reading at the critical time, developing habit for reading in the future will be more difficult.
5. 阅读对于中小学生尤为 重要,
It is more important for primary and secondary school students to read.
6. 假如他们没有在这个关键时 期培养阅读的兴趣,以后要养 成阅读的习惯就很难了。
Were they not interested in reading at the critical time, developing habit for reading in the future will be more difficult.
3. 他们强调,人们应当读 好书,尤其是经典著作。
What they emphasized is reading good books, especially classical works.
4. 通过阅读,人们能更好地学会感 恩、有责任心和与人合作,而教育 的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。
People could better learn to feel grateful, have more sense of responsibility, be willing to cooperate with others through reading, which is exactly fit for the purpose of education.
2014年6月英语四级翻译真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于 国家的重要意义。有些教育工作者 2003年就建议设立全国读书日。他们 强调,人们应当读好书,尤其是经典 著作。通过阅读,人们能更好地学会 感恩、有责任心和与人合作,而教育 的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。阅 读对于中小学生尤为重要,假如他们 没有在这个关键时期培养阅读的兴趣, 以后要养成阅读的习惯就很难了。
Chinese educators have already realized the significant meaning of reading for the country. Some educators suggested setting aside a special day for national reading in 2003. What they emphasized is reading good books, especially classical works. People could better learn to feel grateful, have more sense of responsibility,
1. 中国教育工作者早就认识到 读书对于国家的重要意义。
Chinese educators have already realized the significant meaning of reading for the country.

2. 有些教育工作者2003年就 建议设立全国读书日。
Some educators suggested setting aside a special day for national reading in 2003.
相关文档
最新文档