高中英语必修4短语总结
高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Workingthe land 短语汇总
高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Workingthe land 短语汇总1. consider A (himself) as B (a farmer)认为A是B,把A当做B2. work the land 耕种土地,在田间耕作3. do one’s research 进行研究4. his sunburnt face and arms 被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂5. the past five decades 在过去的50年里6. super hybrid rice 超级杂交水稻7. the first agricultural pioneer to grow rice第一个种高产水稻的农业先锋8. a high output 高产量9. strain of rice 稻种10. graduate from Southwest Agricultural College从西南农学院毕业11. life goal 人生目标12. the great need for 对……巨大的需求13. a disturbing problem 一个令人烦恼的问题14. search for 寻找15. expand the area of the fields 扩大土地面积16. circulate one’s knowledge 传播知识17. less developed countries 欠发达国家18. thanks to 幸亏,由于19. rid the world of hunger 消除(解决)世界饥饿20. harvests twice as large as before 产量是从前的两倍21. be quite satisfied with 对…….非常满意22. care about 在乎,在意;23. would much rather do sth. 宁愿做……24. spend …on25. lead a comfortable life 过舒适的生活26. rather than 而不是27. an ear of rice 稻穗 an ear of corn 玉米穗28. a grain of rice 米粒,一粒米29. with the hope of 希望,怀着……希望30. so that 以便,为的是31. around the globe 全球,全世界32. care for 关心;照顾;喜欢33.chemical / organic farming化学/有机耕作(种田)34. chemical fertilizers 化肥35. increase production 增加产量36. cause damage to 对…造成损坏37. damage the land 破坏土地38. as well as39. wash off 冲走,洗刷掉,洗掉40. build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发41. over time 随着时间的推移,久而久之42. lead to 通往,导致43. in addition 此外,而且44. full of 充满45. with these discoveries 由于这些发现46. turn to 转向;变成;求助于;致力于;47. focus on 集中(注意力、精力)于48. free of disease 无病的,免受病害49. reduce diseases 减少疾病50. natural waste from animals 天然的动物粪便51. (be) rich in 富含…52. keep …free from使……免受(影响、伤害),使…不含(有害物)53. every few years 每隔几年54 for example55. such as56. (be ) ready for 为….做好准备57.different levels of soil 不同层次的土壤58.prevent …. from 阻止、防止…做某事59. carry away 拿走,运走,带走60. these many different organic farming methods 这些不同的有机耕作的方法。
高中英语必修四知识点归纳大全
高中英语必修四知识点归纳大全高中英语必修四知识点重要词汇拓展sunburnv.日晒,晒黑→sunburntadj.晒黑的strugglev./n.挣扎,奋斗,努力struggleagainststruggleforstrugglewith3decaden.十年,十年期4supern.冗员,额外人员;[口]特级品,特大号商品;超级市场adj特级的,极好的,非凡的5.hungern.饥饿,渴望/v.使饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的;渴望的6.outputn.产量,输出,input输入,消费7.disturbingadj引起烦恼的,令人不安的,disturbv.打扰,麻烦8.expandvt.扩大,扩展,张开,使发,详谈;引伸circulatev.循环,流通→circulationn.循环,流传battlen.战役,战斗v.搏斗,奋斗thereforeadv.因此,所以ridvt摆脱,除去freedomn自由,自主→freeadj自由的,免费的14.equipv.配备,装备→equipmentn.设备15.exportv.输出,出口n.输出(品)→importv.输入,进口n.进口(品)16.nationalityn国籍,nationaladj国家的,民族的nationn.国家17.occupationn工作,职业,占领occupyv.占用,使从事,把注意力集中于...占领,占据18.confusev.使迷惑,使为难→confusedadj.感到迷惑的confusingadj.令人迷惑的19regretv./n.后悔,遗憾→regretfuladj.后悔的,遗憾的20.productionn.生产,制造,productive可生产的,可制造的,produce–v生产,制造21.discoveryn.发现,发觉,discover-v发现,focusv.集中,聚焦,n焦点,中心点reducev.减少,缩减→reductionn.减少,缩减返回目录高中英语知识点梳理重点梳理1ifnot如果不….Ifso如果这样,2.consideroneselfsth自认为是…considersbsth认为某人是…3.sincethen从那时起4.searchforawaytodosth寻找做某事的途径。
高中英语人教必修四unit4单词,短语,重点句型梳理
Unit 4重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词●●greet【课文原句】There are many different ways to greet someone using words. (Page 25)【点拨】greet v. 意为"迎接;问候"。
如:He made his way through the crowd to greet us.Bill opened the door to Harold and greeted him with cries of welcome.【拓展】greeting n. 意为"问候;祝贺",是可数名词。
如:"How are you?" is a conventional greeting."Good morning, "I said, but he didn’t return the greeting.【小试牛刀】句型转换。
1. The two students exchanged greetings.= The two students ________ _______ _______.2. We sent him a message, greeting his birthday.= We _______ _______ to his birthday.Key: 1. greeted each other2. sent greetings●●function【课文原句】... the smile —its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. (Page 30)【点拨】function n. 意为"作用,功能"。
如:The machine performs a very important function in our work.【拓展】function v. 意为"起……的作用(常与as连用);运转"。
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(47页)含答案
人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1 superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In scifi stories,robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中,机器人通常会变得更高级,并接管一切。
外研版高中英语必修4短语
外研版高中英语必修4短语BOOK4 Module 1..1.have no alternative but (=have no choice but to do)除……外别无选择; 只要……alternative energy 可代替能源an alternative plan 替代方案2.load … with sth. 给…装某物load the truck with coal 给汽车装上煤3.be on fire 着火(强调状态)catch fire 失火(强调动作,无被动语态)set fire to sth 放火烧某物/doc/4b19001961.html,mand sb to do sth 命令某人做某事command that… (that从句中要用should+动词原形, should可省略)5.free of charge 免费,不花钱in charge of 负责,管理in the charge of 由…负责;在…掌管之下charge sb. money for sth. 因…收某人…钱take charge of 负责管理,负责照顾be charged with…充满charge sb. with…因…控告某人6.attach sth to sth 把某物固定/附在某物上attach oneself to 参加;和…在一起,缠着be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….;系在……上attach importance/value to sth.认为某事很重要/有价值7.for sure 肯定地,有把握地8.sb. is sure to do sth 某人一定/肯定做某事be sure + that-clause 确信,相信……make sure of /about sth 确保……make sure + that-clause 确保9.sb. run out of sth 某人用完了某东西sth. run out某物用完了(没有了)run out 为不及物动词短语,无被动语态10.rely on/upon 依靠,信赖;取决于rely on it that…指望…..,对……不怀疑rely on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事11.get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭12.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有:①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行)②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态)④with+宾语+副词⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生)⑥with+宾语+介词短语13.place an order 订购14.carry out an operation 做手术carry out实施,执行,实现,完成15.be optimistic about….对……乐观的be optimistic that…对…..乐观16.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上in the shape of 以….形状;呈……形out of shape 变形,走样17.look out of 向……外看look out!小心,当心Watch out! ;Be careful!Take care!18.for a start 首先to start with = to begin with 首先, 第一19.from the start= from the beginning 从开头, 从开始20.on the way out 即将被淘汰; 即将过时on the way n./pron./to doing 即将,来到,接近21.can’t…too或never…too “不可能太….”,“再怎么….也不过分”22.Not all…=All…not…并非所有的23.would like to do sth 愿意、想要做某事would like sb to do sth 想要、希望某人做某事would like sth 想要某物24.be used to do sth 被用来做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事25.throw away 扔掉Module 21.be on display 展览be on showbe on exhibition2.permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事3.provide/supply sb with sth 为某人提供某物provide/supply sth for sb4.sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响sb be impressed byimpress sth on sb 使某人铭记= impress sb with sthsth is impressed on one’s mind某事被印在脑海里have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb给某人留下…的印象5.be convenient to sb 对某人方便It is convenient for sb 对某人方便It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便be convenient for sth 对某事方便6.get around到处旅游;四处走动;(消息)传开;说服(sb.);回避,逃避(sth.)7.be connected to/with 与…..相连, 接通8.be stuck in 被困在, 动不了9.get dressed 穿衣get washed 洗脸get lost 迷路get married 结婚get charged 充电get separated 被分散10.in no time 马上,一会儿on time 按时in time 及时11.once upon a time 从前12.at the same time 与此同时at one time 曾经, 一度,从前有个时期at no time 决不,在任何时候都不13.be worth doing 值得做…..be worth + n. = be worthy of + nsth. is worth doing = sth is worthy of being done = sth is worthy to be done14.“祈使句+ and +简单句”可以改为if条件句Think hard, and you’ll have an idea. 使劲想,你就会有主意。
高中英语重点词汇短语句子总结(人教新课标)
高中英语必修4复习:重点词汇短语句子总结必修四.M4 Unitl重点单词con diti on welfare conn ecti on argue achieve/achieveme ntcampaig norga ni zationspecialistdevotebehave/behaviorworthwhile respect en tertainmentinspireobserve/observationsupport com muni catio n strike explain medicalcon siderati on considerate deliver modestshadewan der n est bond childhood en viro nment cheer support abroad rate careercoun tryside drive improve prize projectin stitute encourage protect found intenddisease affect research emerge ncy gen erati ondeterm in ati on kindn ess argue mean doin g/mea n to do重点短语devote …to rather tha n argue for/aga in st/withset up look dow n upon/on refer tocare for as well as make surehave …in com mon put to death concern on eself within stead of com muni cate with body Ianguagework out lead a life crowd insay to on eself carry on by chaneecome across catch one ' eyes can 'wait to do重点句子1. She spe nt years observi ng and record ing their daily activities.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few mon ths was she allowed to begi n herproject.3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study as well aswriting books and articles.4. Further readi ng made me realize that it was hard work and determ in ati on as well as her gen tlen ature that got her into medical school.5. Watch ing a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleep ing in the tree the ni ght before.7. It was unu sual for a woma n to live in the forest.8. Her work cha nged the way people think about chimps.9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a mon key and the n eat ing it.…helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.必修四M4 Unit2重点单词hunger sunburn sunburnt struggle super product expand circulate equip freedom export suitable chemical con fuse mi neral reduce supply bacteria graduate agricultur alwhatever summary nu tritio n disturb ing output hobby affect level awake dan gerous farmi ng harvest grain cropcomfortab le therefore un derl ine decade product ion root statistics min erals discovery orga nic goalavoidcomme ntfertilecom mon重点短语lead a lifewith the hope of free fromin sist on search for be satisfied with get/feel/be exhaustedin additi on focus onrid …oftha nks to care aboutas well aslead tobuild up重点句子1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field.3. Dr Yua n searched for a way to in crease rice harvests without expa nding the area of the fields.4. Dr Yua n is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。
人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元知识点总结
人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元知识点总结人教版高中必修四英语Unit 1 Women of achievementWarming up1. in pairs 成对2. quite an achievement 了不起的成就;a sense of achievement成就感achieve one's purpose达到目的;achieve one's goal达到目标3. have a lot/much in common (with)…) (与……)有很多共同之处have not much / a little in common (with)…) (与……)没有很多共同之处have something / nothing in common (with)…) (与……)有/没有共同之处in common with…与…..一样4.. give reasons for 给…理由5. fight for…为……而战斗/奋斗; fight ag ainst…为反对……而斗争fight one’s way out打出一条路fight on继续战斗fight out解决6. put sb to death处死某人,判处某人死刑sentence sb, to death 判处某人死刑frighten /scare sb. To death把某人吓得要命7. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件8. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖9. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一10. concern oneself with 让自己关注be concerned about/for…对…担心/关心show/feel concerned about/for…担心/关心/挂念……with concern关切地;have no concern for…毫不关心……have no concert with…. 与……无关as far as I am concerned 在我看来11.. welfare projects福利项目12.. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会13. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家14. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…devote sth /oneself to +n./pron./doing 或be devoted to +n./pron./doing奉献……于……15. encourage sb 鼓励某人;encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16. show the connection between A and B显示出A和B之间的联系the connection of A with B A与B的关系/联系in connection with…与……相关联;关于……be connected with…与……有关系;与……有亲戚关系“与……有关系”表达法:be related to ; be linked with; be involved in ; be in relation to ; be in connection with17. a campaign for…争取得到……的运动 a campaign against…反对……的运动a campaign to do…为了做……而进行的运动campaign for…参加争取……的运动campaign against…参加反对……的运动18. as…as possible (= as…as one can) 尽可能……“尽力做某事”的表达法有:try to do sth. try/do one’s best to do sth.do all/ everything (that) one can to do sth.; do what one can to do sth.;make every effort to do sth; make efforts to do sth.; spare noeffort to do sth.;go all out to do sth.; do everything in one’s power.19.. rather than而不是Pre-reading, reading and comprehending20. behave like humans像人类的举止behave oneself举止得体;守规矩behave like…表现得像……behave towards…对待……behave well/with good manners表现好/有礼貌behave badly 表现不好21. the night before前一天晚上22. in the shade of…在……的阴影下in the shade 在阴凉处23. move off离开;启程;出发(=start (out)= set out= set off)Move away搬走;move out迁出;搬出去move on继续前进;进行搬迁24.warn sb. of /about sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb. against doing sth; 或者warn sb not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事25. make it all worthwhile觉得这一切都是值得的It is worthwhile to do sth or It is worthwhile doing sth.做某事是值得的be wo rth one’s while doing / to do s th. 值得做某事注意这些句型的差异:worth; worthy; worthwhile1)be worth + n.=be worthy of + n.The matter is worth consideration =The matter is worthy of consideration.这件事值得考虑。
外研社版高中英语必修四 BOOK IV 重点短语讲练
高中英语必修4 重点短语1. alternative adj.替换的;供选择的n.可供选择的事物have no alternative but to do sth=have no choice but to do sth=have nothing to do but do sth 只能做某事;除……之外别无选择<练习>We had no____________________________Gibson.我们别无选择,只能辞退了吉布森。
2. charge v.收费;充电;指控,指责n.收费,要价;指控;掌管(1)take charge of负责,掌管(动作)________ charge of 负责,掌管(状态)in/under the charge of… 由……负责(2)free of charge(=for free) 免费the charge for sth 某物的收费charge sb for sth 为某物向某人收费(3)charge sb with sth/doing sth 因某事控告某人<练习>(1)These patients are__________________ Dr Wilson.这些病人是威尔逊医生负责治疗的。
(2)Tom________________the government after the military took over the country in 1975.1975年这支军队占领全国后汤姆掌管了政府。
3. attach v.将某物系在/缚在……;附在(另一物)上(1)attach…to…把……连/拴/装/贴在……上面be attached to sth/sb 被装/绑/固定/粘在……上;喜欢/依恋(某人)(2)attach importance/significance to…重视;认为……很重要[温馨提示] attach…to…中的to为介词,其后跟名词、代词、动名词等,不跟不定式。
高中英语必修4第2单元单词短语讲解
必修4第2单元单词短语讲解1.H ungerhunger []n.1. 饿,饥饿[U]Hunger is the best sauce. 饥者口中尽佳肴./ 饥不择食Some say love it is a hunger and endless aching need 有人说爱是饥饿而无休止的需要But for the party , he ___ of hunger 30 years ago . 要是没有党他在30年之前就已经死了。
A.died B. would die C .must have died D .would have diedThe little boy who ran away from home soon felt hunger.从家里出走的那个小男孩不久便感到饿了。
2. 饥荒[U][C]There is hunger in all the flood-hit areas.洪水泛滥地区到处都出现了饥荒。
3. 渴望[(+for/after)]have a hunger for / after 有…. 的渴望/欲望He has a hunger for/after knowledge.他有强烈的求知欲。
vt.1. 使挨饿vi.1. 挨饿hunger强调的是一种饥饿的状态(尤指长久的)而starve强调的是由于饥饿导致的灾难和死亡2. 渴望[(+for/after)]hunger for / after 渴望……The whole world hungers for/after peace.全世界的人都渴望和平。
He hungered for friends.他渴望得到朋友。
渴望最常用的短语是starve for (=be starved of) 渴望; 极需; 缺乏starve for news 渴望消息he is really-------(starve) knowledge。
人教新课标高中英语必修4短语带例句
•
静宁一中 夏青锋
词不离句 句不离篇
come across (12)
• • • • • (偶然)遇见,碰见 Make a note of any new words you come across. 记下你所遇到的每个生字。 The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows. (7) What is more, they should also be well prepared for the possible difficulties they may come across in the process. (2011zj)
静宁一中 夏青锋
词不离句 句不离篇
carry on (16)
• • • • • 继续;坚持 They will carry on their negotiations next week. 他们将于下周继续进行谈判。 Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? (4) Because e-mail is so easy, there's a tendency for correspondence to carry on for ever, but it is permissible to stop an endless discussion or to accept a point of information sent by a colleague without acknowledging it. (2007sd) The more anger towards the past you carry in your heart, the less capable you are of loving in the present. --Barbara De Angelis Water, capable of carrying vessels, is also capable of getting vessels capsized. -- Proverb 水可载舟,亦可覆舟。 ——谚语
高中英语单元短语-必修4
高中英语单元短语必修4必修4 Unit 11..a connection between A and B A 与B之間的关系have a direct close strong collection with sth与某事有着-------样的联系In connection with 关于,有关2.behave {+adv to sb 对某人表现{oneself 守规矩,表现得体。
behave well/badly 表现好/差be on one's good / best behavior 举止规矩put sb on his best behavior规劝或警告某人要规规矩矩。
3.observe +sb doing sth 观察某人在做某事。
sb do sth 观察某人做了某事。
sth 观察某事物that 观察到4.show / have respect for sb 尊敬某人lose the respect for sb 失去------的尊敬respect oneself 自尊respect sb for….. 因------而尊重某人。
respect sb as….. 尊称某人为-------5.argue with sb about over sth 同某人辩论某事。
argue +that ---从句主张,认为--------argue for against…为支持、反对----而辩论argue sb into \out of doing 说服某人做、不做某事。
6.inspire sb to do sth 鼓励、激励某人做某事。
sb with sth、sth in sb 激起,引起某人7.in support of 支持in charge of 负责in favor of 赞同in (great) need of (急)需要in place of 代替in memory of 为了纪念in honor of 为了纪念8.move offset off for sw 出发去。
北师大版高中英语必修四重点词汇汇总
必4重点单词和短语汇总Unit10put off 推迟,延期归纳拓展:①put aside 忽视,不理睬,储存He put aside his book and began to listen to me. 他把书放在一边,开始听我讲话。
②put away 将…收起,储存(钱)Put away the tools after work, will you? 工作结束后请把工具收拾好。
③put down 放下,记下,镇压④put forward 提出(意见,建议等)He put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting. 他在会议上提出了一个很好的建议。
⑤put on 穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧)⑥put up 举起,张贴,提供食宿⑦put up with 忍受,容忍2. defeat vt. 战胜,击败,难住易混辨析:①win: 主要指通过努力,斗争,比赛等而获得胜利。
She was determined to win. 她决心要赢。
②beat: 指在游戏,竞赛或战斗中“打败”对手,宾语是指人的名词。
可与defeat互换。
I finally beat her in that match. 在那场比赛中我最终打败了她。
③defeat: 多指在战争,比赛,竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。
Our men were heavily defeated in the battle. 我军在此战役中受到重创。
3. earn vt. 挣得,赚得常用结构:①earn sb. Sth. 为某人挣得②earn the name of…赢得…的(美)名③earn money 挣钱,赚钱④earn a living 谋生,活命⑤earn good money/earn well 赚大钱⑥earn a fortune 赚得很多钱,发大财4. determine vt. 确定,决定,下定决心归纳拓展:①determination n. 决心,(正式)决定②determined adj. 有决心的,意志坚定的,坚决的常用结构:①determine sth. 决定/确定某事②determine to to do sth. 决定做某事③determine sb. to do sth. 使某人下定决心做某事④determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事⑤be determined to do sth. 决心做某事He was determined to cut through the difficulties. 他下决心要克服困难。
高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析
高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析高中英语必修4 Unit3重点词语及短语解析Unit3 A taste f English huuraring Up,Pre-reading,Reading重点词语及短语解析1 feel vt(1) 触,摸:She felt the dg’s nse他摸狗的鼻子。
(2)感觉;觉得He began t feel uneas他开始感到不安。
H are u feeling tda, rs Brn?布朗太太,你今天觉得怎么样?I dn’t feel lie sleeping,我不想睡。
2 be ntent ith ad对……满意的,满足的,安心的Are u ntent ith ur present salar?你对你目前的薪金满意吗?Are u ntent t g there alne?你愿意一个人去那儿吗?(1)ntents n 内容,内部所有之物,目录Are u ntent ith the ntents f the nvel?你对小说的内容满意吗?(2)ntent n 不可数名词,满意的状态,满意He lives in peae and ntent他生活于和平与满足之中。
t ne’s heart’s ntent 尽情地,心满意足n Sundas hildren pla in the par t their hearts’ntent 星期天孩子们在公园里尽情地玩耍。
3 astnish vt使惊讶;使惊骇;使惊愕e are astnished at his iprveent他进步之快,令我们惊讶。
The barbarian usts f the villagers astnished us村民的野鸾习俗令我们吃惊。
词语拓展astnishing ad令人惊讶的;astnished ad 感到惊讶的;astnishent n 惊讶,惊骇。
4 unfrtunate 不幸的:She is an unfrtunate an她是个不幸的女人。
高中英语知识点总结必修4Unit 1 重点短语 refer to
高中英语知识点总结必修4Unit 1 重点短语 refer to
选B。
句意为:在会议上被提到的那位教授下周将给我们作一次讲座。
用refer to的过去分词形式作后置定语,表示被动。
② 解析:选A。
refer to在句中作“查阅”讲,B项结构应为look up the word in the dictionary。
③ 解析:选B。
考查词义辨析。
turn to的意思是“求助于”,但其宾语是人,不可以是物;refer to的意思是“参考;查询;谈到;提到”;stick to的意思是“坚持”。
④ 解析:选B。
考查短语辨析。
get down to的意思是“开始;着手”,后跟名词或动名词;point to的意思是“指着;指向”;refer to 的意思是“参考;提到”;come to的意思是“达到”。
人教版 高中 英语 必修4 Unit 1 短语归纳
必修四Unit1 短语归纳1. a sense of achievement 成就感3. achieve one’s aim/target/goal 达到目标8. the connection between A and BA与B之间的联系9. in connection with…与……有关10.connect A to/with/and B把A与B相连接11.be connected by…由……连接,由……联系起来12.connect sth. to sth. 把……与……接通13.connect… with…把……与……联系起来14.a campaign for… 争取……的运动15.a campaign against… 反对……的运动16.campaign for… 参加争取……的运动17.campaign against… 参加反对…的运动18.campaign to do sth.为了做……而参加运动19.behave well 表现好20.behave badly 表现不好21.behave with great courage表现出极大的勇气22.behave oneself 举止得体23.good/bad behavior 良好/恶劣行为24.in the shade 在阴凉处25.in/under the shade of… 在……阴凉下26.shade…from/against…遮住……免受……的照射27.shade into 逐渐变成28.the shadow of… ……的影子29.move off/ set off/ set out/start off/start out离开,启程,出发30.move about 四处走动31.move in/into 搬进32.move away 搬走33.move on to 开始做某事,换(话题)34.move over/up 挪开,让位35.move out 搬出36.做某事是值得的3个句型:It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.sth be worth doingsth be worthy to be done/of being done37.observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事38.observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事的全过程39.observe sth. done 观察某事被……40.be outspoken about (doing) sth.对(做)某事直言不讳41.respect sb for… 因……而尊敬某人42.respect oneself 自重43.have/show respect for… 尊敬……44.in respect of 关于,就……而言45.gain/win/earn one’s respect赢得某人的尊敬46.in this respect 在这方面47.be respectful to sb. 尊敬某人48.argue with sb. over/about sth. 与某人争论某事49.argue for… 为赞成……而辩论50.argue against… 为反对......而辩论51.argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事52.argue sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事53.argue on… 就……辩论54.argue that… 主张……,认为……55.quarrel with sb. over/about sth. 因某事与某人争吵56.debate with sb. on/about sth. 就某事与某人辩论57.find entertainment in… 以……为乐58.give a farewell entertainment to sb.为某人举行欢送会59.give an entertainment to sb. 招待某人60.entertain sb. with sth. 用…娱乐某人61.lead a …life =live a … life 过着……的生活62.stand out from the crowd 胜人一筹63.one of the crowd 凡夫俗子64.follow the crowd 随大流65.crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头,涌入脑海66.crowd in on sb=crowd into/upon one’s mind涌上某人心头,涌入某人脑海67.crowd into sp. 大批涌入68.crowd round/around… 聚在…周围69.crowd… out 把…挤出,把…排挤在外70.be crowded with…挤满.., 堆满…71.inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事72.inspire sb. with sth.用……激励某人;激起某人某种感情73.inspire sth. in sb. 激起某人某种感情74.inspire sb to efforts/progress鼓舞某人作出努力/取得进步75.support oneself 自己谋生76.support one’s family 养家糊口77.in support of 支持78.look down upon/on 蔑视,瞧不起79.look up to sb. 尊敬某人80.look round/around 环顾,参观,到处寻找81.look ahead 展望未来;未雨绸缪82.look after 照顾,照看83.look forward to 期望,盼望84.look back on 回首往事,回忆,回顾85.look up 查阅86.look out 小心,注意87.look into 调查88.look on 旁观89.look through 检查,翻阅90.look sb. up and down 上下打量某人91.refer—referred—referred—referring92.refer to 1)提到,说起2)涉及,与……有关3)查阅,参考93.refer…to…把…提交给…; 把…归功于…94.refer to…as…把…称为…; 认为…是…95.查词典:refer to the dictionaryconsult the dictionarylook up words in the dictionary96.by chance 偶然,碰巧=by accident=accidentally97.on purpose=by design 故意98.take a chance=take chances 冒险,尝试,碰运气99.chance to do sth=happen to do sth 碰巧做某事100.It chanced that…=It happened that… 碰巧…101.by any chance 或许,可能102.have a chance of doing sth=have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事103.A chance is that…=Chances are that… 可能…e across 偶然遇见,碰见e about 发生e out 出版,开花e true 实现e up 走进,上来,被提出e up with 提出e up to 走进上来e at sb 向某人扑来112.When it comes to (doing) sth.当谈及(做)……的时候113.How come…? 怎么会呢?114.intend doing sth./to do sth=mean to do sth打算做某事115.intend sb to do sth=mean sb to do sth打算让某人做某事116.be intended for=be meant for专为……而设计117.be intended to do sth =be meant to do sth为了做……118.本打算做某事had intended to do sth.=intended to have done sth=had meant to do sth=meant to have done sth119.in an emergency 出现/遇上紧急情况时120.in case of emergency 万一遇上紧急情况121.out of kindness 出于好意122.It is kind of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是善良的123.give a consideration to sth. 考虑某事124.take …into consideration 把……考虑在内,顾及125.for one’s consideration 供某人考虑126.under consideration 在考虑中127.show c onsideration for… 对……表示体谅/关心128.out of consideration for sb. 出于对某人的体谅/关心129.deliver sth to sb. 把某物递送给某人130.deliver… over to sb. 把……移交给某人131.deliver a speech 发表演说132.deliver a baby 接生133.be delivered of a baby=give birth to a baby 生小孩134.carry on doing sth. 继续/坚持做某事135.carry on with sth. 继续/坚持某事136.carry on sth. 进行/从事某事137.carry on a conversation 进行谈话138.carry out 履行,实施,执行139.carry off 赢得,获得;成功地完成;抢走,夺走140.carry through 成功完成,顺利实现。
高中英语必修四第1-5单元重点词汇及语法(完整版)
高中英语必修四第1-5单元重点词汇及语法(完整版)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 1 Women of achievement1.achieve v. 完成,达到;实现,获得achievement:n.完成;达到;成绩;成就e.g He will never achieve anything if he doesn’t work hard.不努力工作他什么也做不成。
The company has achieved a 100% increase in profitability.这个公司在利润方面获得了百分之百的增长We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain.当我们到达山顶的时候,我们有一种很大的成就感。
2.connection: 联系;关系;连接物;连接,联结(with/between) Pl. 亲属;亲戚e.g There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease.吸烟和心脏病之间有很大的联系。
The company has a connection with a number of Japanese firms.这个公司和日本的好多公司有联系。
This town has very good road and railway connections with the coast.这个小镇和海岸之间有着很好的公路及铁路连接。
She ‘s English but she has Irish connections.她是英格兰人但她有爱尔兰的亲戚。
in connection with: 有关e.g In connection with your request of March 3, we are sorry to tell you that we can’t give you a reply until the manager comes back next week.关于你三月三日的请求,很抱歉地告诉你直到下周经理回来我们才能给你答复。
人教版高中英语必修4unit4bodylanguage短语汇总
1.our university’s student association我们大学的学生会2.the Capital International Airport首都国际机场3.international student 国际学生4.study at Beijing University 在北大学习5.the student canteen 学生食堂6.wait for7.the waiting area 等候区8.look around curiously 好奇地向四周张望9.the first person to arrive 第一个到的人10introduce them to each other 介绍彼此认识11kiss sb. on the cheek 亲或人的脸12step back 后退13put up 举起14as if in defence 自卫,自我防御15 a major misunderstanding 一个大误会16together with 一起17reach his hand out 伸出手18at that moment 在那时19move close to me 向我靠近20introduce myself 自我介绍21move back 后退22shake my hand 握(我的)手23dash through the door 冲进门24smiling face 笑脸25shake hands26on each cheek 双颊27on the contrary 相反28nod at 向…..点头29close to 接近,靠近30learn more about 更多了解31body language 身势语,体态语32not all cultures greet each other the same way.并非所有文化背景下的人们的问候方式都是一样的33in the same way34communicate with spoken language用白话交流35express one’s feelings 表达感情(感情)36unspoken language 不出声的语言37physical distance,actions or posture身体距离、身体动作或身势语38as soon as39be likely to do sth. 很有(极有)可能做某事40around the world 在全世界41as well such as42not all members of a culture behave in thesame way.同一种文化背景下,并非所有的人行为是相同的43in general 总的来说,凡是44avoid difficulties 避免艰巨45cultural crossroads 文化的融合46show our feelings 表达我们的感情47means of communication 交际方式(手段)48spoken language 口头语言49around the world 全世界50all kinds of51even if 即使,尽管52catch their unspoken communication捕捉没有说出的信息53facial expression 面部表情54at ease 舒适地,轻松地,自在地55lose face 丢脸,没面子56turn one’s back to 背对着或人57make a fist/ shake a fist 握拳/挥拳58up and down 上上下下,来来回回59look away from sb./sth. 目光移开,不看60in most cases 在大都情况下61roll one’s eyes 转动眼球62turn one’s head away 把头扭向一边63be respectful to 尊重64based on 按照…,以…为基础65in general 一般说来66give a hug to sb. 拥抱或人67someone of a higher rank 级别高的人68be willing to do sth. 甘愿答应(愿意)做…69be wrong about sb. 误解或人。
高中英语知识点总结必修4Unit2重点短语 focus on
高中英语知识点总结必修4Unit2重点短语 focus on
focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于……;对(某事或做某事)予以注意;使聚焦于;使直射于
He focused his mind on his lessons. 他把心思集中在功课上。
Today we’re going to focus on the question of homeless people. 今天, 我们主要讨论无家可归者的问题。
A nearˉsighted person cannot focus accurately on distant objects. 近视的人看不清远处的物体。
联想拓展
focus one’s attention on sth.= center/concentrate/fix one’s attention on sth. 集中注意力于……
高手过招
完成句子
(原创)
①在我看来,学校应该把精力集中在教学上。
In my opinion, schools should
.
②他把相机对准了远处的高楼。
He his camera the huge building in the distance.。
高中英语必修4第5单元重点单词及短语讲解
必修4第5单元重点单词及短语讲解1.themetheme []n.[C]1. 论题,话题,题目The main theme of discussion was press censorship.讨论的主题是新闻审查制度。
2. 主题,主题思想;题材The theme of the poem is love and peace.这首诗的主题是爱与和平。
3. (学生的)作文,文章Our school themes(compositions)must be written in ink and on white paper.我们学校的作文要用墨水写在白纸上。
4. 【音】主题曲Bruce Lee Theme 小龙传奇主题曲2.amuseamuse []vt.1. 使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑;[(+at/by/with)]A clown's job is to amuse the spectators. 小丑的工作就是娱乐观众。
2. 给...提供娱乐,消遣It was too rainy to play outside, so she amused herself with a book.雨大,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。
He amused himself by playing the flute. 他吹笛自娱。
Amuse & entertain的辨析:The joke____ the audience so much that the laughter lasted as long as 5minutes.A. interestedB. amusedC. entertainedD. movedamuse强调把人逗乐,通俗点说就是“搞笑”,强调搞笑的效果。
entertain强调笼统的娱乐,是相对于工作学习而言的To my _____,he fell down on the ground.(amuse)To our _____ (amuse),the actor fell off the stage.amusementamuse是动词,amusing 是形容词,此处应该是名词。
人教版高中英语必修4 词组整理
必修4 词组整理Unit1课后1.。
的成就/实现: the achievement of….2.发起:一场战役:start a compaign (Huaihai compaign)3.举止:behave-----misbehaveBehavior---misbehavior(不良行为)4.使举止规矩:behave oneself5.在。
的阴凉处:in the shape of….6.使。
黯然失色:put+n in the shade7.给。
遮挡来自。
的光线:shade +保护对象from/against +光线来源Shade (阴凉处)------shadow(阴暗处,影子)8.出发:move off=set off=set out9.观察某人做某事:observe sb do/doing sth10.argue 指说理-----quarrel 指口角之争说服某人做某事:argue sb into doing sth--------argue sb out of doing sth11.就某事与某人争执:argue with sb about sth12.支持…:argue for--------反对argue against (doing) sth13.过着一种…的生活: lead/live a ….life14….涌入心头: crowd in (on sb)15.支持某人做某事: surrpot sb in (doing) sth16.支持…:in support of…=in favour of…17.支持某人:support sb=give/lend/offer/provide support to sb18.轻视…:look down on +sb-----钦佩:look up to…19.到处看看:look about /around…20.退缩,停滞:look back21.回忆起…:look back on…=recall…22.在B中期待A:look for A in B23.顺便拜访某人:look in +sb24.顺便到某处看看:look in at +sp=come by=come over25.调查某事:look into +sth=investigate=survey=research26.展望未来:look ahead27.把…看作…:look on …as…=refer to …as…=see/view…as….=take…as…=have…as…=treat…as….28.参考:refer to…=turn to…=look up…29.谈到:refer to…30.涉及:refer to…=be concerned with…31.发生:come about32.偶然遇见:come across (走过来),讲解清楚33.紧跟:come winter+N34.一起来:come along (进展)35.出现:come across+N=come along (with+N)(主动)36.变化不断;come and go37.攻击,向..冲去:come at+sb38.了解:come at+n=know about+n39.比…重要:come before+n =be more important than…40.被提交:come before=be handed in…41.分开:come between+N42.干涉:come between+N43.阻碍:come between+N44.记起…come back (to sb) 主动45.重新流行:sth +come back46.得到:come by+n =get+n47.倒塌:come down48.脱离,举行:come off49.喜欢…:care for…=be knee on…=take delight in…=be into…=go in for…50.照顾...:care for…=see to…=attend to…51.打算让某人做某事:intend sb for sth=intend sb to do sth52.为了做…:be intended to do sth=be intended for…53.被用作…:be intended as…54.本打算做…;had intended=intend to have done (同类词:hope,think,expect,mean)55.忽视…:leave…into consideration56.考虑到…:take…into consideration57.作为…的回报:in consideration of….=in return for…58.生下…;give birth to…=be delivered of…59.递送…给…:deliver sth to sb =pass sth to sb课内1.共有:in common2.与…一样…: in common with…3.不平常的,非凡的:out of common4.有很多共同之处:have a lot/much in common (with…)5.没有很多共同之处:have little/not much in common (with…)6.有共同之处:have sth in common7.没有共同之处:have nothing in common8.判处某人死刑:put sb to death=sentence sb to death9.把某人打死:beat sb to death10.鼓励某人做某事:inspire sb to do =encourage sb to do11.实施…:carry out12.继续做某事:carry on (doing/with) sth13.使渡过难关;carry through14.几乎:as good as=almost=nearly15.给…准备…:prepare sb sth=prepare sth for sb16.为…做准备;prepare for…17.准备…:prepare…18.对…谦虚:be modest about…重点句式和语法1.only+介词短语、状语,状语从句;放名首时,用部分倒装.2.inspire----inspiration(灵感)inspired 受到鼓舞的, inspiring 鼓舞人心的3.受到…的鼓舞:be inspired by…4.主谓一致:表时间,距离,金钱,温度,量度等复数名词做主语=1引号中的词或句子=1 “they”看数量词的量词短语:a pair of shoes=1, a series of…The+adj>2, the+语言=1集体名词:指物=1; 指人>2class,family,team,enemy,group,government,couple,nation,public,populationnone,neither of+n =1;>2分数或百分数+of+n不=1: +Ns>2The +n and n=1Every,each,no,many a+n and Every,each,no,many a+n=1就远原则:A+as well as,as much as,rather than,but,besides,like,including,with,together with, along with +B ,要看A部分的主语a +N单+or two=1-----one or two +N复>2many a +N单=1----more than one+N单=1one and a half+N复>2Unit2课内1.struggle for…为。
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人教版新课标高一英语必修4词组归纳总结Unit 1
in pairs 成对
give reasons for 给…理由
concern oneself with 让自己关注
(be concerned about对…担心)
show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系
fight for为…而战
put…to death将…处死
devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…
rather than而不是
the night before前一天晚上
wonder off离开
make it all worthwhile使…值得
be determined to下定决心…communicate…with与…交流
work out解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂
argue for…为…辩护
argue against…反对…
argue with sb. 与…争论
crowd in涌上心头
gain a doctor’s degree获得了博士学位support a family支撑一个家庭
get upset感到不安
be of great importance很重要
look down upon 看不起
do some research 做研究
catch one’s eye吸引…
care for照顾、喜欢
be intended for为…准备
deliver a baby接生
make sure确保,确信
carry on继续
fill in the forms填表
the university entrance exam大学入学考试Unit 2
know about farming了解农业耕种
have the chance to do sth有机会做…
work the land耕种土地
in many ways从许多方面来说
struggle for为…而战/挣扎
the past five decades在过去的五十年
a high output高产量
make it possible to…使…成为可能graduate from…从…毕业
search for寻找
thanks to幸亏,由于
rid …of…使…摆脱…
be satisfied with对…满意
lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活equip…with…用…装备…
would rather宁愿
no longer不再
play the violin拉小提琴
prefer to更喜欢…
awake from从…中醒来
with the hope of带着…的希望
be suitable for 对…合适
for sale 卖…
get confused感到困惑
take turns轮流
be prepared to准备…
no matter how无论怎样
refer to 指的是…参考…查阅…
be rich in富含…
be good for对…有好处
year after year一年又一年
as a result结果
get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽
insist on坚持
every two or three years每两三年
write a summary of…写…的总结exchange…with…与…交换…
be free of远离…
that is to say那就是说
Unit 3
silde on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒
bump into someone else撞到别人
round a corner在拐角处
fall down掉下
be cruel to …对…残忍
at times有时,常常
be content with对…满意
badly off(worse off) 贫困
astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打动…
become famous for变的有名
be well-known throughout the world举世闻名 wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子
carry a walking stick拿着手杖
overcome difficulties克服困难
be unkind to sb对…不好
a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子
pick up拾起…/接某人
be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪
be caught on被…钩住
on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘
pick out挑出
cut off切断,隔绝…
as if似乎,好象
star in主演…
be buried in被埋葬在…
knock into撞到…
go camping去露营
in the open air在户外
pay special attention to特别注意…
turn into变成…
a sense of success成功感,成就感
Unit 4
make notes作笔记
act out表演出来
the purpose of……的目的
give an example举例
look around in a curious way好奇地四处张望introduce…to…介绍…
approach sb靠近…
the approach of spring春天的到来
step back后退
take a few steps away from离开…退开几步 at the time as同时…
reach his hand out to伸出手去…
in the same way同样…
spoken language口语
express their feelings表达感情
be more likely to很有可能
shake hands with sb与…握手
nod at 对…点头
with the help of在…的帮助下
in general 一般而言
actions speak loudr than words行动胜过言语 take action采取行动
be nervous about对…紧张
even if即使
be similar to与…相似
turn your back to背对…
be intended to打算…
put …at ease使…放心
refuse to do something拒绝做…
look away from从…转过眼神(不看)
show respect for对…表示尊重
give a hug to拥抱…
be willing to愿意…
look sb in the eye直视…
tell the truth说实话
be wrong about误解… be angry at sb生…气
be pleased with对…高兴/满意
Unti 5
a theme park主题公园
amusement park游乐园
provide sb with sth提供
provide sth for sb
amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣
a variety of各种各样,种类繁多
meet this need满足这种需要
have fun together一起玩得高兴
in other ways用别的方式
in recent decades在最近几十年里
get around四处走动,四处传开
not just…but also不仅…而且…
be based on以…为基础
involve… in…使…参与…(介入)
the challenge for…..的挑战
name …after…以…命名
get close to靠近…
be close to
learn about了解…
remind him of the holiday使他想起假日
in the jungle在丛林中
take part in参加
face to face面对面
the present time当前时间
prepare for为…准备
a volunteer guide志愿导游
point out指出
change … into…把…变成…(把…翻译成…)。