分词作宾语补足语(课堂PPT)
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Part 6
Grammar
1
Fill in one word to make the sentence complete.
We think him __c_le_v_e_r.
2
What she did made him ___a_n_g_r_y.
3
We consider the answer ____c_o_r_r_e.ct
10. I could feel the wind blown on my face from an open window. ( _b_lo_w_n__改__为__b_l_ow__in_g________ )
二、动词填空 1. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth _fi_x_e_d_ (fix).
2. You must get the work _d_o_n_e__ (do) before Friday.
( _s_t_o_le_n__改__为__s_t_e_a_li_n_g__ )
9. With trees, flowers and grass have been planted everywhere, my hometown had taken on a new look. ( h__av_e__b_ee_n__p_la_n_t_e_d_改__为__p_l_a_n_te_d_ )
7. The next morning she found the man laying in bed dead.
( _l_a_y_in_g__改__为__l_y_i_n_g____ )
8. The salesman scolded the girl caught stolen and let she off.
5. I found a car sticking in a pool by the side of the road. ( _s_ti_c_k_in_g__改__为__s_t_u_c_k________ )
6. They were found to be trapped in the cave. ( _to__b_e_t_r_a_p_p_e_d__改__为__t_r_a_p_p_e_d_ )
4
We find them __p_l_a_y_i_n_g_b_a_s_k_e_t_b_a_ll.
5
I just had my hair ___c_u_t__.
6
语法归纳
7
10. He made his son a doctor. [ n. ] 11. She made him very happy. [ adj. ] 12. I would like you to be there if you can. [ to do ] 13. I heard him cry. [ do(省]to 的不定式) 14. Don’t leave her waiting outside. [ V-ing ] 15. I had my car repaired by the man. [ V-ed ]
Basic sentence 5: 主语+谓语（vt.）+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语
8
• 过去分词V-ed作宾语补足语时, 其前的宾语 就Байду номын сангаас它的逻辑主语；逻辑主语与V-ed之间
是 被动关系;
• 现在分词V-ing作宾语补足语时,其前的宾语 就是它的逻辑主语；逻辑主语与V-ing之间
是 主动 关系。
9
试比较：
12
③ “ with ＋宾语＋宾语补足语”。 The thief was brought in with his hands tied
behind his back.
13
④ 表示“意欲; 命令”的动词want, wish, like, expect, order等
He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow. The father wants his daughter to learn the
I found him lying on the grass just now.
I found him knocked down by a car.
需用宾语补足语的动词主要有如下： ① 使役动词have, get, make, leave, keep，
let; They kept the door closed for a long time. I raised my voice to make myself heard.
3. You will see this product advertising wherever you go. ( _ad_v_e_r_t_is_n_g_改__为__a_d_v_e_r_ti_s_e_d )
4. The murderer was brought in, with his hands being tied behind his back. ( _b_ei_n_g_t_ie_d__改__为__ti_e_d___ )
piano.
14
同步作业
15
一、句子改错 1. We saw your brother beat by a stranger last Sunday. ( _b_e_a_t_改__为__b__ea_t_e_n______ )
2. You shouldn’t leave those things be undone. ( _b_e_u_n_d_o_n_e__改__为__u_n__d_o_n_e )
11
②感官动词 find, feel, hear, listen to, see, watch, look at, notice, observe(观察)。
When we got to school, we saw the door locked.
I found the man lying on the ground.
Grammar
1
Fill in one word to make the sentence complete.
We think him __c_le_v_e_r.
2
What she did made him ___a_n_g_r_y.
3
We consider the answer ____c_o_r_r_e.ct
10. I could feel the wind blown on my face from an open window. ( _b_lo_w_n__改__为__b_l_ow__in_g________ )
二、动词填空 1. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth _fi_x_e_d_ (fix).
2. You must get the work _d_o_n_e__ (do) before Friday.
( _s_t_o_le_n__改__为__s_t_e_a_li_n_g__ )
9. With trees, flowers and grass have been planted everywhere, my hometown had taken on a new look. ( h__av_e__b_ee_n__p_la_n_t_e_d_改__为__p_l_a_n_te_d_ )
7. The next morning she found the man laying in bed dead.
( _l_a_y_in_g__改__为__l_y_i_n_g____ )
8. The salesman scolded the girl caught stolen and let she off.
5. I found a car sticking in a pool by the side of the road. ( _s_ti_c_k_in_g__改__为__s_t_u_c_k________ )
6. They were found to be trapped in the cave. ( _to__b_e_t_r_a_p_p_e_d__改__为__t_r_a_p_p_e_d_ )
4
We find them __p_l_a_y_i_n_g_b_a_s_k_e_t_b_a_ll.
5
I just had my hair ___c_u_t__.
6
语法归纳
7
10. He made his son a doctor. [ n. ] 11. She made him very happy. [ adj. ] 12. I would like you to be there if you can. [ to do ] 13. I heard him cry. [ do(省]to 的不定式) 14. Don’t leave her waiting outside. [ V-ing ] 15. I had my car repaired by the man. [ V-ed ]
Basic sentence 5: 主语+谓语（vt.）+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语
8
• 过去分词V-ed作宾语补足语时, 其前的宾语 就Байду номын сангаас它的逻辑主语；逻辑主语与V-ed之间
是 被动关系;
• 现在分词V-ing作宾语补足语时,其前的宾语 就是它的逻辑主语；逻辑主语与V-ing之间
是 主动 关系。
9
试比较：
12
③ “ with ＋宾语＋宾语补足语”。 The thief was brought in with his hands tied
behind his back.
13
④ 表示“意欲; 命令”的动词want, wish, like, expect, order等
He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow. The father wants his daughter to learn the
I found him lying on the grass just now.
I found him knocked down by a car.
需用宾语补足语的动词主要有如下： ① 使役动词have, get, make, leave, keep，
let; They kept the door closed for a long time. I raised my voice to make myself heard.
3. You will see this product advertising wherever you go. ( _ad_v_e_r_t_is_n_g_改__为__a_d_v_e_r_ti_s_e_d )
4. The murderer was brought in, with his hands being tied behind his back. ( _b_ei_n_g_t_ie_d__改__为__ti_e_d___ )
piano.
14
同步作业
15
一、句子改错 1. We saw your brother beat by a stranger last Sunday. ( _b_e_a_t_改__为__b__ea_t_e_n______ )
2. You shouldn’t leave those things be undone. ( _b_e_u_n_d_o_n_e__改__为__u_n__d_o_n_e )
11
②感官动词 find, feel, hear, listen to, see, watch, look at, notice, observe(观察)。
When we got to school, we saw the door locked.
I found the man lying on the ground.