高考英语 专题九 定语从句(全国通用)
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专题九定语从句
A组三年模拟精选(2015~2013)(改编)
1.(2015·衡阳八中一模)Jane paused in front of a counter some attractive ties were on display.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为a counter,在从句中作地点状语,故要用关系副词where。
答案where
2.(2015·湖南十三校联考)He desired to follow that girl,but longed for the woman spirit had truly companioned and supported him.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词是the woman,定语从句中名词spirit缺少定语,故要用whose。
答案whose
3.(2015·陕西咸阳模拟)Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。habit是先行词,which或that引导的是定语从句,并且在从句中作主语,不能省略。
答案that/which
4.(2015·四川绵阳二诊)Nick's guests, had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.
解析考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为Nick's guests,指人,且在从句中做主语,故要用who。非限制性定语从句中不可用that引导。
答案who
5.(2015·天津六校)However there are times urgent things are most important as well,for example,helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词为times,在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when。
答案when
6.(2015·吉林一中月考)The people of Chu mourned Qu's death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.
解析考查限制性定语从句。先行词是The people of Chu,在从句中作主语,故用who/that。
答案who/that
7.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases, means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules,and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.
解析考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句中作主语,指物要用which。
答案which
8.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)After that,we'll be moving on to Tanzania,
we're going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.
解析考查非限制性定语从句。之后我们将继续到坦桑尼亚,在那里我们要爬乞力马扎罗山。先行词为Tanzania,在定语从句中作地点状语,故要用where引导。
答案where
9.(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant had 4 wives.
解析考查限制性定语从句。先行词为a rich merchant,在定语从句中作主语,故答案为who/that。
答案who/that
10.(2015·河南新乡一中月考)In the following years,there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, I am proud of even today. 解析考查非限制性定语从句。从句中缺少宾语,指代上句内容,故用which。
答案which
11.(2015·河北正定中学月考)The lazy boy is expecting a way in he can get through the exams without hard work.
解析考查限制性定语从句。那个懒惰的孩子正在期盼有一种能让他不付出努力就能通过考试的方法。虽然先行词为way,但前面有介词in,只能用关系代词which。
答案which
12.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)The boss company I worked in two years
ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.
解析考查限制性定语从句。两年前我工作的那个公司的老板在解决类似这种问题方面很有经验。先行词是the boss,company与the boss是所属关系,故用whose作company 的定语。
答案whose
13.(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考)So I decided to leave home for New York, I might have a better chance to find a good job.
解析考查非限制性定语从句。我决定到纽约去,在那里我可能会有机会找到更好的工作。先行词是New York,在定语从句中作地点状语,故用where 引导。
答案where
14.(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Third,we may fall behind others,
makes us stressed.
解析考查非限制性定语从句。由前面的句子和逗号判断此处是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,而且是指代前面句子内容,所以用which。
答案which
15.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, smile just melted me.
解析考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词girl在从句中作定语,所以要用whose。答案whose
16.(2014·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)The Whites live in the same community we do.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词community 前有the same修饰,关系代词要用as,构成the same...as结构。
答案as
17.(2014·甘肃嘉峪关一中六模)In most Chinese tea villages,March is the time of year in locals start to pick and process tea.
解析考查限制性定语从句的引导词。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,指物只能用which。
答案which
18.(2014·宁夏大学附属中学二模)The old people, were very excited by our