航海英语模拟考试题(二副三副)

航海英语模拟考试题（2，3 副） 一．单项选择题
1. If there are any certificates expired or nearing expiry,the master of a ship must apply for their
________at any port.
A．inspection and issue B. requiring and renewal
C. renewal or extension
D. extension or expiring
2. None of the ship’s papers _________.
A. has expired
B. has been expired
C. has expiring
D.be expired
3. Permission is kindly requested ________the ballast water.
A. pump out
B. to pump out
C. pumping out
D. be pumped out
4. It is requested that the ship’s personnel are—————— the port regulations.
A. to conform to
B. to draw up
C. to comply with
D. to be applicable to
5.Write down your name _______, please.
A. in numbers
B. with marks
C. in block letters
D.with symbols
6. This system is only applicable ________ those ships which are anchored at the roadstead
waiting for entry.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.on
7.Which is characteristic of a "special cargo"?
a.The cargo gives off toxic gases when heated.
b. Periodic inspection is required while in transit to prevent spoilage.
c. It is of high value or easily pilferable.
d. It must be stowed on deck.
8.A crew list is a piece of paper which shows _______.
A. all names of crew members on board
B. all crew member’s lists on board
C. all paper of crew members on board
D. all names of lists for the crew on board
9.Vessels should be manned _______ duly qualified officers and crew adequate ______ ensure
the safety of navigation.
A.by/to
B.with/to
C.with/for
D.from/for
10.Every State, whether coastal or not, ________to sail ships under its flag on the high seas.
A. has no right
B.has partial right
C. has the right
D.has not any right
11.My Deratization Exemption Certificate will _______by the end of this month.
A. become due
B.become valid
C. become lawful
D.become effective
12.The officer of the watch should ______ comply with the Collision Rules.
A. some times
B.often
C.at all times
D.seldom
13.Permission is kindly requested to ________in celebration of our National Day.
A. dress my ship overall
B.raise my ship overall
C.hoist my ship overall
D.display my ship from stem to stern
14.Vessels are required to communicate with Singapore Port Operations Service when passing
the points indicated.
A. get in touch with
B.link with
C. report with
D.connect with
15.The locker will remain sealed as long as your ship is here.
A. be kept sealed
B.be released from being sealed
C.be kept signed
D.be released from being signed
16. Vessel shall possess International Cargo Gear Certificates __________ duration of Charter
Party showing winches and derricks in orders.
A. validity in
B.valid for
C.effective at
D.effectiveness for
17.“ETA/PILOT REVERTING” means:
A. ETA pilot station has been given
B. ETA pilot station will be given afterwards
C. ETA pilot station was not given
D. ETA pilot station is given
18.My Deratization Exemption Certificate will expire on the 17 th of September.
A.become due
B.become valid
C.become lawful
D.become effective
19.PORT A BIT SLUGGISH means that port rudder ______．
A.answers very well
B.answers all right
C.answers slow
D.answers fast
20. My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique . What does the sentence “My vessel is healthy” mean? It means :
A. My ship has been maintained
B. My ship has been painted
C. All my crew members have been vaccinated
D. All my crew members have no quarantinable diseases
21. Please supply us with 250 tons of fresh water . You are requested to deliver it on board ______.
A.till Friday
B.on Friday at the latest
C.until Friday afterwards
D.at Friday soonest
22.How many PPM of the oily water can be pumped out within 12 miles along the China coast line?
A.at least15PPM
B.about 15PPM
C.up to 15 PPM
D.no less than15 PPM
23.The term of “ Landfall” means _____________.
A. Land first sighted when vessel approaching from seaward
B. Land last sighted when vessel leaving from a port
C. In sight of one another when vessel underway
D. In sight of an island during a ship on her voyage
24.___________should be presented to the Customs officers.
A.Bonded Store List
B.Deratization Certificate
C.Load line Certificate
D.Radio Safety Certificate
25. The Tonnage Certificate gives ________ of a vessel which is classified into gross tonnage and net tonnage.
A.the descriptions
B.the measurements
C.the specifications
D.the prescriptions
26.What does the term “to navigate with caution” mean?
A.To navigate intentionally
B.To navigate intensely
C.To navigate carefully
D.To navigate completely
27.Any vessel that does not have the necessary certificates on board will _______ the Panama Canal.
A.be heavily fined by
B.be ordered to depart from
C.not be permitted to transit
D.not be required to leave
28.Please arrange the _______of my Deratting Exemption Certificate.
A.renewal
B.replacement
C.recheck
D.review
29.The Telegram “AMENDED ETA1900/4 TH OWING STRONG WIND” means:
A.ETA is received
B.ETA is changed
C.ETA is earlier
D.ETA remains unchanged
30.Vessel must be__________duly qualified officers and crew.
A.supplied with
B.equipped by
C.manned with
D.fitted with
31. Bilge soundings indicate __________.
a.the amount of condensation in the hold
b. whether the cargo is leaking or not
c. whether the vessel is taking on water
d. All of the above
32.After an occurance of oil pollution , what shall be done first by a vessel in Chinese port?
A. use oil dispersion agent and wait for investigation
B. try to collect the oil on deck or in water
C. report to Harbor Master
D. B and C
33.I hereby declare that my vessel has a___________154,000 metric tons.
A.bale capacity
B.grain capacity
C.cargo capacity
D.DWTC
34.I regret__________you of the accident.
rm
rming
C.to inform
D.will inform
35._________will be paid by ship owners after tallyman doing the tally work..
A. Cargo­handling expenses
B.Tally money
C. Cargo­tallying dues D Tally fees
36.Please mark one of the most famous registers of shipping in the world.
A.HK MARDEP
B.COSCO
C.Lloyd’s Society
D.Liberia Shipping Registry
37.______the abstracts of deck logbook covering the said accident．
A．Attached herewith are B．Attached is herewith
C．Attached are hereby D．Hereby are attached
38.When and where _________your Registry Certificate issued?
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
39. Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 contains requirements pertaining to the discharge into the
marine environment of ______．
A．oil B．garbage C．noxious liquid substances D．None of the above 40.The most doubtful and unpredictable factor in a mooring system is the ______．
A．ability of the anchors to hold in a seabed B．anchor chain catenary length
C．variability of the fairlead D．angle of the flukes
41. What kind of conditions would you observe as the eye of a storm passes over your ship's
position?
A．Huge waves approaching from all directions,clearing skies,light winds,and an extremely low barometer
B．Flat calm seas,heavy rain,light winds,and an extremely low barometer
C．Flat calm seas,heavy rain,light winds,and high pressure
D．Huge waves approaching from all directions,clearing skies,light winds,and high pressure
42.If it_______fine tomorrow , we shall start unloading.
A.to be
B.is
C.will be
D.has been
43.After a cold front passes,the barometric pressure ______．
A．drops,and the temperature drops B．drops,and the temperature rises
C．rises,and the temperature drops D．rises,and the temperature rises
44.This notice will __________you of the problem.
e to remind
e to tell
C.serve to remind
D.be served to talk
45.Your kind attention to our ship will be _________.
A.much appreciated
B.much appreciating
C.many appreciated
D.many appreciating
46. Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids, gases, or solids is known as __________.
A Contamination
B Oxidation
C Tainting
D vaporization
47.Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as __________.
A. contamination
B. oxidation
C. tainting
D. vaporization
48.If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST?
A. Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from the
second line directly over the first.
B. It makes no difference how the lines are placed.
C. Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then bring the eye of the other line up
through the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard.
D. Place both eyes on the bollard, in any manner, but lead both lines to the same winch
head on the vessel and secure them on the winch.
49. Vessel shall possess _________ valid for duration of charter party showing winches and derricks in order.
A. International Cargo gear certificate
B. International load line certificate
C. International safety construction certificate
D. International seaman identification
50.The ship touched the bottom _______the port side at2000 hours.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
50．Your radar is set on a true motion display．Which of the following will NOT appear to move across the PPI scope?
A．Echoes from a buoy
B．Own ship's marker
C．Echo from a ship on the same course at the same speed
D．Echo from a ship on a reciprocal course at the same speed
51．When hitting a solid object such as a ship or an airplane,the radar waves are reflected back ______they came．
A．in the way B．the way C．by the way D．through the path 52．There is a possibility that small vessel, ice and other floating objects may not be ______ by radar at an adequate range．
A．reflect B．shown C．detected D．defected 53．Indications of the master gyrocompass are sent to remote repeaters by the ______． A．follow­up system B．transmitter C．phantom element D．azimuth motor 54．Most LOG use the doppler shift of the carrier phase to compute ______．
A．Latitude B．Longitude C．Speed D．Time
55．The correction to be applied to a Loran­C reading when matching a sky wave to a ground wave may be found______．
A．on loran charts covering areas where sky waves are used
B．in the Radio Aids to Navigation PUB 117
C．in the Loran­C Correction Tables
D．Sky waves cannot be matched to ground waves in Loran­C to produce a usable reading 56．The most common type of davit found on merchant vessels today is the ______． A．radial B．sheath­screw C．gravity D．quadrantal
57．What is the basic concept of GMDSS?
A．Search and rescue authorities ashore can be alerted to a distress situation
B．Shipping in the immediate vicinity of a ship in distress will be rapidly alerted
C．Shoreside authorities and vessels can assist in a coordinated SAR operation with minimum Delay
D．All of the above
58．Which would be the subject of a NAVAREA warning?
A．A drifting buoy sighted in mid­ocean
B．Extinguishment of Wolf Trap Light located inside Chesapeake Bay
C．All military exercises on the high seas involving four or more vessels
D．Off­air times of radio beacons when scheduled for routine maintenance
59．The present voyage of my ship began at the port of Shanghai after loading 8 000 tons of Cargo on board and ended after discharging the Cargo at the port of Hong Kong which was ______． A．the port of destination B．the port for bunkering
C．the port of arrival D．the last port of call
60．If you receive the signal over radiotelephone of "Romeo Papa Tango" while using the International Code of Signals, you should ______．
A．report to the caller
B．repeat your last transmission
C．continue since he received your last transmission
D．end the transmission
61．You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself．If you get caught in the turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead______．
A．the safety cutout will stop the winch before you're injured
B．the line will part and snap back
C．you may be pulled into the winch and injured or killed
D．None of the above are correct
62．The circular steel structure installed around the propeller of a towboat is the ______． A．nozzle B．shroud C．strut D．hood
63．A spring line leads ______．
A．fore and aft from the ship's side B．to the dock at a right angle to the vessel C．through the bull nose or chock at the bow D．through the chock at the stern 64．The key to rescuing a man overboard is ______．
A．good communication B．a dedicated crew
C．good equipment D．well­conducted drills
65．Which equipment is the primary source of generating a locating signal?
A．DSC only B．DSC and EPIRB C．SART and DSC D．EPIRB and SART 66．Inspection of a Halon extinguisher involves checking the hose, handle, nozzle, and______． A．sight glass B．weighing the extinguisher
C．service technicians report D．last date it was charged
67．The purpose of air tanks in a lifeboat is to______．
A．make the boat float higher
B．provide a stowage place for provisions
C．add strength to the boat
D．keep the boat afloat if flooded
68．This is an exercise area．Mariners are______to navigate with caution．
A．advised B．told C．informed D．advice
二．阅读短文选择正确答案
Passage 1
Regular liner vessels have 4 characteristics: they trade on a specified route ,have fixed ports,
fixed schedules and freight collected basing on freight tariffs.Generally speaking, dry cargo vessels are employed in the liner trade some of these vessels are equipped with reefer chambers and deep tanks, so general cargo including hazardous, reefer and perishable cargo as well as liquids like oils and chemicals are acceptable. moreover, it is also rather convenient for small and separate consignments with scattered ports of delivery and destination. For instance, the imports and exports like textiles, foodstuffs, arts and crafts, metals, machinery and other valuable products are usually moved by liner vessels. The level of freight rates has a great impact on the development of the imports and exports of a country; particularly when there is keen competition on the international market, lowering the freight rate to reduce the cost of the products play an import role in the competition to expand the export.
69.the freights of regular liner vessels are calculated by_______.
A. changeable rates
B. variable price
C. irregular shipping rates
D. fixed freight lists
70.dry cargo vessels cannot carry liquids and oils unless they are fitted with _________.
A. reefer chambers
B. double bottom
C. deep tanks
D. oil tanks
Passage 2
ARPA controls can be set to activate audio and visual cpa alarms when approaching ship pass closer than predetermined limits.An alarm indicator lights and dangerous targets are displayed with a special symbol to assist the operator in quickly identifying them in the PPI display. In waters where pilots are required, ARPA displays range and bearing value of known fixed points. This allows accurate plotting on a navigation charts and an accurate means of determining own ship’s true course and speed made good over ground.
71.ARPA operator can hear and see CPA alarms when other ships proceed _______
A. very close
B. within two miles
C. at a certain distance
D. into a guard zone
72.________enable operator to find dangerous targets on the ppi easily and successfully.
A. special symbols
B. an indicating light and a special symbol
C. andio and visusl alarms
D. CPA alarms
73.own ship’s_____can also be measured by ARPA accurately.
A. present speed
B. true course and absolute speed
C. relative course and speed
D. range and bearing
Passage 3
BISCAY: SW 3 OR 4 INCREASING 6 TO GALE 8, THEN VEERING NW 5. RAIN THEN SHOWERS. MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. FINISTERRE: WESTERLY 6, LOCALLY GALE 8, VEERING NW 5. RAIN THEN SHOWERS. MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. EAST NORTHERN SECTION: W OR SW 6 TO GALE 8, BUT IN NORTH­EAST CYCLONIC 4AT FIRST,AND IN NORTH­WEST SOUTHERLY 6 TO GALE 8 AT FIRST.WINTRY SHOWERS.MAINLY GOOD.WEST NORTHERN SECTION: IN NORTH, CYCLONIC 6 TO GALE 8, LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9, BECOMING VARIABLE 3 OR 4. WINTRY SHOWERS. MAINLY GOOD. MODERATE ICING IN WEST AT FIRST WITH TEMPERATURE ­2℃ TO ­5℃. IN SOUTH WESTERLY 6 TO GALE 8, LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9, BACKING SOUTHERLY AND INCREASING LOCALLY STORM 10 LATER. WINTRY SHOWERS THEN SNOW．MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE．
74．Backing means the wind _______．
A．is changing clockwise in direction
B．is changing anticlockwise in direction
C．is changing cyclonically or variably in direction
D．remains unchanged in direction at the time
75．In north part of WEST NORTHERN section, the wind is_______．
A．cyclonic 6 to gale 8 at first B．cyclonic 4at first
C．westly 6 to gale 8 D．variable 3 or4 at first
76．This passage is likely to be under the heading of ______．
A． FORECAST B． GALE WARNING C． SYNOPSIS D． STORM WARNING
中译英（共 6 题，每题 4分，共 24分）
77．试验舵机、汽笛、对时钟和车钟，一切正常 ；前后人员各就各位，离港。

78. 三副讲解本船消防器材的种类，地点和使用方法。

79．将所有水密门把手活络加油，然后将救生艇柱上的活动部件加润滑油。

80．三副应当经常检查救生信号的数量、有效期和状况。

81．因五舱起货机发生故障，工人停止作业。

通知机舱抢修。