必修1unit5词汇
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理以下是给你推荐的高一英语必修一Unit5知识点总结，希望对你有帮助!英语必修一Unit5知识点【短语归纳】lose heart 丧失勇气lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态)in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长;被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出;开始be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为……而死die from 死于(外因)die of 死于(内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事think highly of 对…评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(advice 不可数， a piece of advice)advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出break the law 违反法律be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动【重点句子】1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语：副词;介词短语;状语从句)，要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
人教版英语必修一Unit5词汇
【拓展】
out of breath out of use out of order out of control out of danger out of sight out of date 上气不接下气 没用了 出故障了 失控了 脱离危险了 看不见了 过时
• vote • （1） 投票；表决 • Congress voted to increase foreign aid by 10%. • （2） n. [C] 投票，表决 • The result of the vote were surprising. • 拓展： • vote to do sth 投票做某事 • vote for sb 投票支持某人 • vote against sb 投票反对
• • • • • • • • •
（3）adj. 熟练的；出色的 搭配： be no mean 了不起，很出色 He is a mean tennis player. His mother was a painter, and he is no mean artist himself. （4） vt. 意思是；意味着；表示……意思 搭配： mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着；意思是 But I didn’t mean to hurt you. Missing the bus means walking home.
Unit 5 Words
• • • • • • •
quality n. （1） [U,C]质，质量，品质 Quality is more important that quantity. （2）[C]性质，特性，特点 One quality of wood is that it can burn. （3）[C]品德，品性 You need some special personal qualities to work as a nurse.
高一英语必修1(Unit1-Unit5)单词表
高一英语必修1单词表（Unit1-Unit5）：Unit 1survey 调查；测验add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的ignore不理睬；忽视calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm（……）down （使）平静下来have got to 不得不；必须concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 溜狗loose adj 松的；松开的vet 兽医go through 经历；经受Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands 荷兰（西欧国家）Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。
Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的set down 记下；放下；登记series 连续，系列a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套outdoors在户外；在野外spellbind 迷住；疑惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power能力；力量；权力。
face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty adj 积满灰尘的no longer /not … any lon ger 不再partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病loneliness 孤单寂寞highway公路recover痊愈；恢复get/be tired of 对…厌烦pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包suitcase手提箱；衣箱overcoat大衣外套teenager 十几岁的青少年get along with 与…相处。
人教版高中英语必修一第五单元词汇分类汇总
Unit 5 Languages Around the World名词Noun1. billion十亿e.g.: How many billion people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second language?2. attitude态度；看法e.g.: What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?3. reference指称关系；参考e.g.: The library contains many popular works of reference.4. system体系；制度；系统e.g.: Over the years, the system developed into different forms.5. factor因素；要素e.g.: There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.6. bone骨头；骨（质）e.g.: These were animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.7. shell壳；壳状物e.g.: We collected shells on the beach.8. symbol符号；象征e.g.: Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.9. dynasty王朝；朝代e.g.: By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046 BC), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.10. variety（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化e.g.: It was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.11. dialect地方话；方言e.g.: Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can still communicate in writing.12. means方式；方法；途径e.g.: Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past.13. character文字；符号；角色；品质；特点e.g.: The character of the neighborhood hasn’t changed at all.14. calligraphy书法的；书法艺术e.g.: Chinese calligraphy has developed along with China’s civilisation.15. affair公共事务；事件；关系e.g.: The whole affair ended in tragedy.16. tongue舌头；语言e.g.: The words felt strange on my tongue, and the grammar would not stay in my head.17. semester学期e.g.: You will need to complete three written assignments per semester.18. gas汽油；气体；燃气e.g.: How do you measure the volume of a gas?19 petrol (NAmE gas) 汽油e.g.: We drove there and back on one tank of petrol.20. subway (BrE underground) 地铁e.g.: I don’t ride the subway late at night.21. apartment (especially NAmE) 公寓套房e.g.: He didn’t want to live in a city’s apartment building.22. pants [pl.] (BrE) 内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE) 裤子e.g.: I really need to buy some pants.23. gap间隔；开口；差距e.g.: They met again after a gap of twenty years.24. vocabulary词汇e.g.: For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem – there are just SO MANY new words!25. description描写（文字）；形容e.g.: Does the write give a clear description of the problem?动词Verb1. refer提到；参考；查阅/ 查询；叫……求助于e.g.: Pronouns refer to something or somebody mentioned earlier.2. carve雕刻e.g.: Chinese writing was first done by carving symbols onto bones and shells.3. appreciate欣赏；重视；感激；领会/ 增值e.g.: You can’t really appreciate foreign literature in translation.4. beg恳求；祈求；哀求e.g.: They begged him for help.5. relate联系；讲述e.g.: Does each sentence relate to the main idea?形容词Adjective1. based以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的e.g.: At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language.2. global全球的；全世界的e.g.: As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language.3. specific特定的；明确的；具体的e.g.: Scanning is looking at the text quickly to find specific information, such as dates or numbers.介词Preposition1. despite即使；尽管e.g.: However, despite his help, I learnt very little French.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. native adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人e.g.: When I listen to native English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words.2. base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础n.底部；根据e.g.: The lamp has a heavy base.3. major adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究e.g.: Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.4. classic adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著e.g.: People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.5. regard n.尊重；关注vt.把……视为；看待e.g.: The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.6. struggle n. & vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗e.g.: When I started studying German, it was a struggle.7. equal n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的e.g.: Our relationship is close and we’re equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.8. demand n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问e.g.: If I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer – and I must make it a question, not a demand.其他Others1. AD（源自拉丁语）公元e.g.: It is believed that Chinese calligraphy dates back to at least the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD).短语Expression1. refer to指的是；描述；提到；查阅e.g.: I promised not to refer to the matter again.2. ups and downs浮沉；兴衰；荣辱e.g.: China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.3. date back [to …]追溯到e.g.: It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.4. no matter where, who, what, etc.不论……；不管……e.g.: Call me when you get there, no matter what the time is.5. point of view观点；看法e.g.: I had finally come to a place where I could think in this foreign language, and I could see the world froma different point of view.6. relate to与……相关；涉及；谈到e.g.: I just didn’t feel that it related to my daily life in any way, so I didn’t try.。
新人教版必修一unit5 单词课件ppt.
symbol /’sɪmbl / n.符号；象征 记：sym共同+bol抛→共同抛出的标志→象征 symbol： 指作象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物。 （1）Red is considered as a symbol of good luck and joy in China. 红色在中国是是好运和喜庆的象征。 （2）We never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a
[kɑːv] •v. 雕刻；切割
The statue was carved out of marble. 这座雕像是用大理石雕刻的。 We will look for a pumpkin, to carve into a jack-o-lantern. 我们将要找一颗南瓜来雕刻成南瓜灯。
女英烈传
variety/və’raɪətɪ/ n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 记；vari变化+ety表名词→n.变化, 多样性, 种种, 品种, 种类；多样化 a (wide)variety of = varieties of 多种多样的；各种各样的 派生：vary /’veəri/vi.变异，变化
Based on a true story, the film deeply moved us. 以一个真实的故事为基础，这部影 片深深打动了我们。
n. 底部；根基；基础 the economic base 经济基础 the air base 空军基地 basic /’beɪsɪk/ adj.基本的；首要的 Sleep is, after all, a very basic need.毕竟，睡眠是非常基本的需要。
必修一unit5单词详解
【短语】 attack on 攻击 under attack 受到攻击；在攻击之下 main attack 主攻
●as a matter of fact 事实上
He appears to be strong and healthy, but, as a matter of fact, he suffers a very weak heart. 他外表显得健康结实,事实上,他的心脏很衰弱.
●lose heart 丧失勇气或信心
When you fail, you should never lose heart. 当你失败时，你不应丧失信心。
●escape vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露
The soldier escaped from the enemy's prison. 这个士兵从敌人的监狱里逃了出来. 【拓展】 1）escape from sth 逃避 2）escape doing sth 例如：There is no way to escape doing the work. 没有办法逃脱做这项工作。
●willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的
The willing of living swelled in their mind. 他们又燃起了活下去的希望。
短语：be willing to do sth 乐意做某事，愿意做 They have the desire and the ambition but they are not willing to do. 他们拥有对成功的决心和渴望，但他们就是不愿意去实行。
●equal adj. 相等的；平等的
No matter how she tries, she can't equal her sister's achievements. 无论她怎样努力，她所取得的成就也无法与她姐 姐相比。 【短语】
Unit5必修1单词详解
3. active ----inactive--方面很积极
be generous
generous
慷慨的 大方的 with sth 对……大方，慷慨
adj
4.vt. devote...to...
devoted adj 忠实的，深爱的 be devoted to 对---忠实，对---深爱 eg. A devoted friend
求助于，致力于
翻页，查询 16.escape vt. = flee
escape from sp
从－－－逃跑
e to/ into power
当权，上台（表动作） 执政（表状态）
be in power/
18.beg vt .vi.乞求，恳求，请求 beggar 乞丐
begged begged begging beg sb for.sth 向某人要某物 恳请某人做某事
1.
quality n. 质量
（不可数n.） 品质；特性（可数n.） quantity ['kwɑntəti] n. 数量
2.
mean
adj 吝啬的 ①be mean to sb对某人吝啬 ②be mean about sth 对---很吝啬
vt. 意味着，意思 ③mean to do sth.有意做某事，打算做 mean doing sth 意味做某事
P62 词汇8
3 和5
be frightened at / by 因…….而害怕 be frightened of (doing) sth 害怕（做） 某事 be frightened to do sth 害怕/不敢做 某事 be frightened to death吓死了，吓坏了 frighten sb into/ out of (doing) sth 吓 得某人做某事/吓得某人不敢 做某事 frighten sb/sth away/off 你…….吓跑
新版人教版高中英语词汇表必修一 Unit5
词汇表必修一Unit51. billion/ˈbɪljən / n. 十亿2. native/ˈneɪtɪv/ adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n.本地人3. attitude /ˈætɪtju:d / n. 态度；看法4. reference/ˈrefrəns / n. 指称关系；参考5. refer / rɪˈfɜ:(r) / vi. 提到；参考；查阅vt.查询;叫…求助于 (referred,referred , referring)6. refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅7. system/ˈsɪstəm / n. 体系；制度；系统8. despite/dɪˈspaɪt / prep.即使；尽管9. ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10. factor/ˈfæktə(r)/ n. 因素；要素11. based /beɪst/ adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的12. base/beɪs/ vt.以…为据点；以……为基础n. 底部；根据13. dateback (to ...) 追溯到14. bone / bəʊn /n. 骨头；骨(质)15. shell /ʃel / n. 壳；壳状物16. symbol/ˈsɪmbl / n. 符号；象征17. carve/ kɑ:v /vt. & vi 雕刻18. dynasty/ˈdɪnəsti/n. 王朝；朝代19. variety/vəˈraɪəti/ n.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化20. major/ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的；重要的;大的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究21. nomatter where, who, what, etc. 不论……；不管……22. dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n. 地方话；方言23. means /mi:nz/ n. 方式；方法；途径24. classic/ˈklæsɪk/adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25. regard/rɪˈgɑ:d/n. 尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待26. character/'kærəktə(r)/n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27. calligraphy/ kəˈlɪɡrəfi / n. 书法；书法艺术28. global/'gləʊbəl/ adj. 全球的；全世界的29. affair/əˈfeə(r)/ n. 公共事务；事件；关系30. appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieɪt / vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值31. specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的32. CE/ˌsi: ˈi:/ (CommonEra) 公元33. struggle/ˈstrʌgl/ n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗34. tongue /tʌŋ/n. 舌头；语言35. pointof view 观点；看法36. semester /sɪˈmestə(r)/ n. 学期37. gas/ɡæs/n. 汽油；气体；燃气38. petrol/'petrəl/ n.(NAmE gas ) 汽油39. subway/'sʌbweɪ/n. (BrE underground) 地铁40. apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n. (especially NAmE) 公寓套房41. pants / pænts / n. [pl.](BrE )内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE )裤子42. beg/beg/vt.恳求；祈求；哀求43. equal /'i:kwəl / n. 同等的人；相等物 adj. 相同的；同样的44. gap/gæp/ n. 间隔；开口；差距45. demand /dɪˈmɑ:nd/n. 要求；需求 vt. 强烈要求；需要vi.查问46. vocabulary /və'kæbjələri / n. 词汇47. description/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n. 描写(文字)；形容48. relate/rɪˈleɪt / vt. 联系；讲述49. relateto与……相关；涉及；谈到。
高中英语必修一unit5单词讲解
1.quality n.质量；品质(pǐnzhì)；性质(1).His action speaks well for his good quality. 他的举止表明他具有良好(liánghǎo)的品质。
(2).In no case can we cheapen the quality of products. 在任何情况(qíngkuàng)下我们都不能降低产品质量。
high quality高品质quality control质量(zhìliàng)控制，质量管理quality first质量第一 quality of life生活质量；基本(jīběn)生活条件quality education素质教育；优质教育2.active adj. 积极地；活跃的active in积极于active role积极任务；活跃角色play active part积极的作用；能动部分，主动部分3.generously①慷慨的，大方的 +in doing sth做事不吝啬/with sth对物不吝啬be generous to sb with sth对某人慷慨大方The boss is generous to the poor students with their education.②宽宏大量的，宽厚的+to sbI belive he was generously enough after your contradicting him.4.Self n.自我；自身Selfish n.自私的Selfless n. 无私的；忘我的Selflessly n. 无私地；忘我地6.devote vt. 献身于；专心于devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的She devoted her life to God. 她献身于上帝。
devote to sth奉献 ; 投身于 ; 致力于 ; 献身于be devoted to sb/sth 专心致力于... to是介词7.found (founded, founded)Vt.①.建立; 建造②.创立,创办 They founded a college. 他们创办了一所大学。
新课标人教版必修一Book1 Unit5 Vocabulary
2．equal adj. 平等的；相等的；胜任的 equally adv.相等地
equality n．平等
be equal to＋n./doing sth.与……相等； 平等胜任 (1)I am sure he is equal to this job.
(他胜任这件工作) (2)A pound is roughly(大致) equal to 500 grams
(1)He just laughed and said something about my being
in trouble
.
他只是笑笑并且说一些有关我处于困境时的事情。 (2)他说的话使他陷入麻烦中。
What he said got him into trouble.
(3)Can you imagine the trouble I had in settling problem? 你能想象出解决这个问题时我遇到的困难吗？ the
.
4．He made his escape (逃跑) on a rainy night. 5．We will offer a(n) reward (奖励) of ten thousand dollars for information about the case.
Ⅱ.单项填空 1． B to his research，he spared no time to spend a weekend with us. A．Devoting C．Caught B．Devoted D．Lost
Learn the new words by heart, or we’ll have trouble in learning the text.
8．be sentenced to 被判处„„ (1)sentence sb. to sth.给某人判„„刑，宣判某人„„罪 刑(常用被动语态) be sentenced to death/three years in prison 被判死刑/ (2) serve a sentence 服刑
新人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit5Languages Around the World单词记忆版+默写版(英文,音标,词性,词义)
新人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit5 Languages Around the World单词记忆+默写版【学习方法】先记忆后默写。
默写就是自我测试。
Unit5 Languages Around the World记忆版（英文+音标+词性+ 中文）1. billion [ˈbɪljən] n. 十亿2. native [ˈneɪtɪv] adj. 出生地的; 本地的;土著的n. 本地人3. attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; NAmE ˈætɪtuː] n. 态度; 看法4. reference [ˈrefrəns] n. 指称关系；参考5. refer [rɪˈfɜː(r)] vi.提到; 参考；查阅vt. 查询；叫……求助于6. refer to [rɪˈfɜː(r) tu]指的是；描述；提到; 查阅7. system [ˈsɪstəm] n. 体系;制度;系统8. despite [dɪˈspaɪt] prep. 即使; 尽管9. ups and downs [ʌps ənd daʊnz]浮沉; 兴衰;荣辱10. factor [ˈfæktə(r)] n. 因素; 要素11. based [beɪst] adj. (以某事) 为基础的；以…为重要部分(或特征)的12. base [beɪs] vt. 以…为据点; 以…为基础n. 底部；根据13. date back (to) [deɪt bæk tu] 追溯到14. bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头; 骨（质）15. shell [ʃel] n. 壳; 壳状物16. symbol [ˈsɪmbl] n.符号; 象征17. carve [ka:v] vt.&vi.雕刻18. dynasty [ˈdɪnəsti; NAmE ˈdaɪnəsti] n. 王朝；朝代19. variety [vəˈraɪəti] n. (植物、语言等的) 变体; 异体; 多样化20. major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] adj. 主要的; 重要的; 大的n. 主修课程; 主修学生vi. 主修; 专门研究21. no matter [nəʊˈmætə(r)] where, who, what, etc. 不论……；不管……22. dialect [ˈdaɪəlekt] n. 地方话; 方言23. means[miːnz] n. 方式; 方法; 途径24. classic [ˈklæsɪk] adj. 传统的；最优秀的; 典型的n. 经典作品；名著25. regard [rɪˈɡɑːd] n.尊重;关注vt. 把……视为; 看待26. character [ˈkærəktə(r)] n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27. calligraphy [kəˈlɪɡrəfi] n. 书法; 书法艺术28. global [ˈɡləʊbl] adj. 全球的; 全世界的29. affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 公共事务;事件; 关系30. appreciate [əˈpriːʃieɪt] vt.欣赏;重视; 感激; 领会vi.增值31. specific [spəˈsɪfɪk] adj. 特定的;明确的; 具体的32. CE [ˌsiː ˈiː] (= Common Era [ˌkɒmən ˈɪərə]) 公园33. struggle [ˈstrʌɡl] n.&vi. 斗争; 奋斗; 搏斗34. tongue [tʌŋ] n. 舌头; 语言35. point of view [ˌpɔɪnt əv ˈvjuː] n. 观点; 看法36. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)] n. 学期37. gas [ɡæs] n. 汽油；气体; 燃气38. petrol [ˈpetrəl] n. (AMmE gas) 汽油39. subway [ˈsʌbweɪ] n. (BrE underground [ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd]) 地铁40. apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. 公寓套房41. pants [pænts] n. [pl.] (BrE) 内裤; 短裤42. beg [beg] vt. 恳求; 祈求; 哀求43. equal [ˈiːkwəl] n. 同等的人; 相等物adj. 相同的，同样的44. gap [ɡæp] n. 间隔;开口; 差距45. demand [dɪˈmɑːnd] n. 要求; 需求vt. 强烈要求; 需要vi. 查问46. vocabulary [vəˈkæbjələri; vəˈkæbjəleri] n. 词汇47. description [dɪˈskrɪpʃn] n. 描写(文字); 形容48. relate [rɪˈleɪt] vt. 联系; 讲述49. relate to [rɪˈleɪt tu] 与……相关；涉及；谈到新人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit5 Languages Around the World单词默写版【学习方法】先记忆后默写。
新外研高中英语必修一unit5 重点单词详解
Unit 51.annual =yearly 一年一度的annually 一年一度地2.migrate v. 迁徙emigrate/immigrate 迁出/迁入migration n. 迁徙migrator n. 候鸟，移居者3.seek-sought-sought seek one’s advice/help/fortune 寻求建议/帮助/发财seek to do 设法做... seek out 挑选出，选出4.measure v. 量，测量；衡量n. 尺度，标准；措施，方法短语：made to one’s measure 量身定制的measurable adj 可测量的take measures/steps/action to do sth采取措施做某事被动：measures/steps/action should be taken to do sthEg.The desk measures 2 meters long.5.position n. 位置；姿态，姿势；处境，状况；地位；职位，立场，态度in/out of position 在/不在恰当位置Eg.Sales director is a position where communication ability is just as important as sales skills.determine v. 测定，决定，决心determination n. 决心；决定短语：with determination 坚决地，有决心地determine to do sth. 决定/决心做某事（表示动作）determine sb. to do sth. 使某人下决心做某事determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的be determined to do sth. 决心做某事（表示状态）Eg. I am determined to make the most of my spare time to recite words.我决心充分利用空闲时间来背单词。
人教版高一英语单词表必修1 1-5单元
adj。直的；笔直的;正直的
☆
59
block
n。街区；块；木块；石块
60
cab
n。出租车
人教版高一英语1（必修）单词表（Unit 3)
注：所有不带△符号蓝色的词汇均为课标词汇，其中红色带☆粗体部分为本单元重点词汇和短语；带△符号蓝色的词不要求掌握。
Unit3
1
journal
n.日记;杂志；定期刊物
31
Singapore
n。新加坡（东南亚国家）
32
Malaysia
n.马来西亚（东南亚国家）；马来群岛
33
such as
例如……;像这种的
☆
34
frequent
adj。频繁的；常见的
35
frequently
adv.常常;频繁地
36
usage
n.使用；用法；词语惯用法
37
command
n.＆vt.命令；指令；把握
不再……
37
partner
n。伙伴；合作者；合伙人
38
settle
vi.安家；定居；停留
vt.使定居;安排;解决
39
suffer
vt。&vi.遭受;忍受;经历
40
suffer from
遭受；患病
41
△loneliness
n。孤单；寂寞
42
highway
n。公路；大路
43
recover
vi。＆vt。痊愈；恢复；重新获得
n.态度；看法
☆
41
Qomolangma
n.珠穆朗玛峰
△
42
boil
新人教版必修一unit5 单词表
01. billion /ˈbɪljən/ n. 十亿02. native /ˈneɪtɪv/ adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人03. attitude /ˈætɪtju:d/ n. 态度；看法04. reference /ˈrefrəns/ n. 指称关系；参考05. refer /rɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vi. 提到；参考；查阅vt.查询;叫…求助于(referred, referred , referring)06. refer to…指的是；描述；提到；查阅07. system /ˈsɪstəm/ n. 体系；制度；系统08. despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ prep. 即使；尽管09. ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10. factor /ˈfæktə(r)/ n. 因素；要素11. based /beɪst/ adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以…为重要部分(或特征)的12. base /beɪs/ vt. 以…为据点；以…为基础n. 底部；根据13. date back (to ...) 追溯到14. bone /bəʊn/ n. 骨头；骨(质)15. shell /ʃel/ n. 壳；壳状物16. symbol /ˈsɪmbl/ n. 符号；象征17. carve /kɑ:v/ vt. & vi 雕刻18. dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ n. 王朝；朝代19. variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化20. major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的；重要的;大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21. no matter where, who, what, etc. 不论……；不管……22. dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n. 地方话；方言23. means /mi:nz/ n.方式；方法；途径24. classic /ˈklæsɪk/ adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25. regard /rɪˈgɑ:d/ n. 尊重；关注vt.把……视为；看待26. character /'kærəktə(r)/ n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27. calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法；书法艺术28. global /'gləʊbəl/ adj. 全球的；全世界的29. affair /əˈfeə(r)/ n. 公共事务；事件；关系30. appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieɪt/ vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31. specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的32. CE /ˌsi: ˈi:/ (CommonEra) 公元33. struggle /ˈstrʌgl/ n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗34. tongue /tʌŋ/ n. 舌头；语言35. point of view 观点；看法36. semester /sɪˈmestə(r)/ n. 学期37. gas /ɡæs/ n. 汽油；气体；燃气38. petrol /'petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas ) 汽油39. subway /'sʌbweɪ/ n.(BrE underground) 地铁40. apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n.(especially NAmE) 公寓套房41. pants /pænts/ n. [pl.](BrE )内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE )裤子42. beg /beg/ vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求43. equal /'i:kwəl/ n. 同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的44. gap /gæp/ n.间隔；开口；差距45. demand /dɪˈmɑ:nd/ n.要求；需求vt. 强烈要求；需要vi.查问46. vocabulary /və'kæbjələri/ n. 词汇47. description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n.描写(文字)；形容48. relate /rɪˈleɪt/ vt. 联系；讲述49. relate to 与…相关；涉及；谈到词汇听默写01. ___ /ˈbɪljən/ n. 十亿02. ___ /ˈneɪtɪv/ adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人03. ___ /ˈætɪtju:d/ n. 态度；看法04. ___ /ˈrefrəns/ n. 指称关系；参考05. ___ /rɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vi. 提到；参考；查阅vt.查询;叫…求助于(referred, referred , referring)06. ___ 指的是；描述；提到；查阅07. ___ /ˈsɪstəm/ n. 体系；制度；系统08. ___ /dɪˈspaɪt/ prep. 即使；尽管09. ___ 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10. ___ /ˈfæktə(r)/ n. 因素；要素11. ___ /beɪst/ adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以…为重要部分(或特征)的12. ___ /beɪs/ vt. 以…为据点；以…为基础n. 底部；根据13. ___ 追溯到14. ___ /bəʊn/ n. 骨头；骨(质)15. ___ /ʃel/ n. 壳；壳状物16. ___ /ˈsɪmbl/ n. 符号；象征17. ___ /kɑ:v/ vt. & vi 雕刻18. ___ /ˈdɪnəsti/ n. 王朝；朝代19. ___ /vəˈraɪəti/ n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化20. ___ /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的；重要的;大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21. ___不论……；不管……22. ___ /'daɪəlekt/ n. 地方话；方言23. ___ /mi:nz/ n.方式；方法；途径24. ___ /ˈklæsɪk/ adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25. ___ /rɪˈgɑ:d/ n. 尊重；关注vt.把……视为；看待26. ___ /'kærəktə(r)/ n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27. ___ /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法；书法艺术28. ___l /'gləʊbəl/ adj. 全球的；全世界的29. ___ /əˈfeə(r)/ n. 公共事务；事件；关系30. ___ /ə'pri:ʃieɪt/ vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31. ___ /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的32. ___ /ˌsi: ˈi:/ (CommonEra) 公元33. ___ /ˈstrʌgl/ n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗34. ___ /tʌŋ/ n. 舌头；语言35. ___ 观点；看法36. ___ /sɪˈmestə(r)/ n. 学期37. ___ /ɡæs/ n. 汽油；气体；燃气38. ___ /'petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas ) 汽油39. ___ /'sʌbweɪ/ n.(BrE underground) 地铁40. ___ /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n.(especially NAmE) 公寓套房41. ___ /pænts/ n. [pl.](BrE )内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE )裤子42. ___ /beg/ vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求43. ___ /'i:kwəl/ n. 同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的44. ___ /gæp/ n.间隔；开口；差距45. ___ /dɪˈmɑ:nd/ n.要求；需求vt. 强烈要求；需要vi.查问46. ___ /və'kæbjələri/ n. 词汇47. ___ /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n.描写(文字)；形容48. ___ /rɪˈleɪt/ vt. 联系；讲述49. ___ 与…相关；涉及；谈到。
高一英语必修一知识点：Unit5
高一英语必修一知识点：Unit5此篇“高一英语必修一知识点：Unit5”由江油中学高一英语备课组设计，本站小编收集整理。
重点词汇1.quality 质量，品质2.willing 愿意3.active活跃的4.fight打仗，斗争5.peaceful和平的，平静的6.prison监狱7.period时期w法律9.advise建议10.continue继续11.stage阶段，舞台12.vote投票13.attack进攻，攻击14.position位置，职务15.accept接受16.equal平等的，相等的cate教育18.fear担忧，害怕19.reward报酬，回报20.opinion意见，看法短语1.worry about 担忧2.be equal to 等于3.out of work 失业4.in trouble 在麻烦中5.be sentenced to 被判刑6. lose heart 灰心丧气7.be free from 没有，不受8.help... with. . .在某方面帮某人9.be willing to 愿意10.as a matter of fact 事实上11.fight against 反抗，和…斗争12.put…in prison 把…投进监狱13.set up 成立14.blow up 炸毁e to power 当权，上台16. escape from 从…逃跑17.find out 查清楚，弄明白18.break the law 犯法19.beg for 乞求20.stop…from… 阻止…做21. fall ill 生病22. achieve one’s dream 实现梦想23. be hopeful about 对…充满希望句型1. This was a time when...这是一个......的时期。
2. The first time …第一次…的时候3. Only 修饰状语放句首引导倒装句4. should have done本应做某事而未做5. stop... from doing sth.阻止……做某事能力拓展1. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. 我们被放在这样一个处境：要么承认我们不如白人重要，要么和政府作斗争。
人教版高中英语必修一unit5重点词汇短语句型
定语从句
10. Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. 定语从句
必修1 Unit 5 短语+句子
11. Offer guidance to sb 给某人提供指导 12. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.
21. They could not get the job they wanted. 定语从句
22. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people. 定语从句 23. In fact 实际上 24. either…..or……. 要么…..要么……
定语从句 15. Continue to do sth 继续做某事
必修1 Unit 5 短语+句子
16. Out of work 失业 out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时 out of mind 心不在焉 out of fashion 过时了
17. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. 定语从句
18. as soon as 一….就….. 19. join 加入（加入某一组织或者团体成为其中的一员）
join in 加入（加入参与某一活动）
必修1 Unit 5 短语+句子
20. We have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 定语从句
英语必修一unit5单词
unit5quality/‘kwɔləti/n.质量；品质；性质warm-hearted/wɔ:m‘ha:tid/adj.热心肠的mean/mi:n/adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的active/‘æktiv/adj.积极的；活跃的generous/‘dʒenərəs/adj.慷慨的；大方的easy-going/i:zi:‘gəuiŋ/adj.随和的；温和宽容的self/self/n.自我；自身devoted/di‘vəutid/adj.忠实的；深爱的invader/in‘veidə/n.侵略者found/faund/vt.建立；建设principle/‘prinsəpl/n.法则；原则；原理peaceful/‘pi:sful/adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的mankind/mæn‘kaind/n.人类lawyer/‘lɔ:jə/n.律师guidance/‘ɡaidəns/n.指导；领导legal/‘li:ɡl/adj.法律的；依照法律的fee/fi:/n.费（会费；学费等）；酬金out of work失业hopeful/‘həupful/adj.有希望的youth/ju:θ/n.青年；青年时期league/li:ɡ/n.同盟；联盟；联合会stage/steidʒ/n.舞台；阶段；时期vote/vəut/vt.&vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决attack/ə‘tæk/vt.进攻；攻击；抨击violence/‘vaiələns/n.暴力；暴行as a matter of fact事实上equal/‘i:kwəl/adj.相等的；平等的in trouble在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中willing/‘wiliŋ/adj.乐意的；自愿的unfair/ʌn‘fεə/adj.不公正的；不公平的turn to求助于；致力于quote/kwəut/n.引用语；语录release/ri‘li:s/vt.释放；发行lose heart丧失勇气或信心escape/i‘skeip/vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露educate/‘edʒukeit/vt.教育；训练beg/beɡ/vi.请求；乞求terror/‘terə/n.恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动cruelty/‘kru:əlti/n.残忍；残酷set up设立；建立sentence/‘sentəns/vt.判决；宣判president/‘prezidənt/n.总统；会长；校长；行长opinion/ə‘pinjən/n.意见；看法；主张unit41. 地震2. 地震3. 井4. 管；导管5. 爆裂；爆发6. 百万7. 事件；大事 8. 民族；国家；国民 9. 运河；水道 10. 蒸汽；水汽11. 污垢；泥土 12. n. 废墟；毁灭Vt.毁灭；使破产 13. 苦难；痛苦 14. 极度的15. 损害；伤害 16. 破坏；毁坏；消灭 17. 砖；砖块 18. 水坝；堤坝19. 轨道；足迹 20. 无用的；无效的；无益的 21. vt&vi.（使）震惊；震动。
高一必修一英语第五单元单词
高一必修一英语第五单元单词Unit 5billion n.十亿native adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人attitude n.态度；看法reference n.指称关系；参考refer vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询；叫……求助于refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅system n.体系；制度；系统despite prep.即使；尽管ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱factor n.因素；要素based adj.以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的base vt以……为据点；以……为基础n.底部；根据date back(to…)追溯到bone n.骨头；骨（质）shell n.壳；壳状物symbol n.符号；象征carve vt.&vi.雕刻dynasty n.王朝；朝代variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化major adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究no matter where, who, what, etc.不论……；不管……dialect n.地方话；方言means n.方式；方法；途径classic adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著regard n.尊重；关注vt.把……视为；看待character n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点calligraphy n.书法；书法艺术global adj.全球的；全世界的affair n.公共事务；事件；关系appreciate v.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值specific adj.特定的；明确的；具体的CE （=Common Era）公元tongue n.舌头；语言struggle n.&v.斗争；奋斗；搏斗point of view 观点；看法semester n.学期petrol n.（NAmE gas）汽油subway n.（BrEunderground）地铁apartment n.（especialy NAmE）公寓套房pants n.[pl]（BrE）内裤；短裤；（especially NAmE）裤子beg vt.恳求；祈求；哀求equal n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的gap n.间隔；开口；差距demand n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问vocabulary n.词汇description n.描写（文字）；形容relate v.联系；讲述relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到Korean n.朝鲜（或韩国）语；朝鲜（或韩国）人adj.朝鲜（或韩国）的Danish n.丹麦语；丹麦人adj.丹麦的Denmark 丹麦（国家名）Arabic n.阿拉伯语adj.阿拉伯语的；阿拉伯文学的FIFA abbr.（源自法语）国际足联；国际足球联合会。
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3. active adj.
活跃的;活泼的;积极的 Mrs. Brown is over 80 and not very active now. 活泼的 He became an active social reformer. 积极的 Mount Vesuvius is an active volcano. 活跃的
blow up 3．__________使充气；爆炸 in trouble 4．__________在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑 等的处境中 turn to 5．________求助于；致力于 lose heart 6．_________丧失勇气和信心 come to power 7．_____________当权；上台 set up 8．_________设立；建立 be sentenced to 9．_______________被判处……(徒刑)
Important words and phrases
1. quality n. 品质(用于人)
例:Modesty is one of his good qualities. 谦虚是他的美德之一. We should keep the fine qualities of the working people. 我们应该保持劳动人民的优良品质。
be active in (doing) sth对…很积极 take an active part in sth积极参加 We encourage students to take an active part in discussions. 我们鼓励学生积极参加讨论。
Although he is quite old ,he is still very ___________. A.young B. energy C. active D. humor
2010泉州模拟 Mr. Smith found that gas ____ from the pipe when he came back because we forgot to switch it off. But at last we were lucky to escape _______. A escaped; being punished B was escaping; being punished C escaped; punishment D was escaping; punishing
小结
A equals B A 等于B A is equal to B A 等于B be equal to＋n./doing sth. 能胜任……
练习
1).Fitness is important in sport，but of at least ________ importance are skills. C A．fair B．reasonable C．equal D．Proper 2)All countries , big and small, should be equal _____________一律平等. equals 3) One li _________ 等于 half a kilometer. = One li _____ _____ ____ half a kilometer. is equal to 4)He is equal to running ________ (run) the market.
Unit 5
Vocabulary
Ⅰ.高频单词 quality 1．________ n．质量；品质；性质 mean 2．______ adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的 generous 3．________ adj.慷慨的；大方的 4．_______ vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于 devote devoted ________adj.忠实的；深爱的 devotion _________n．奉献；热爱 found 5．______ vt.建立，建设 republic 6．________ n．共和国 principle 7．_________ n．法则；原则；原理
练习
1）All her life was devoted to ________ in the middle school. A．teach B．teaching C．be taught D．be teaching 2）_______to this research work,the professor ared little about any other things. A. Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote
这个高品质的商品。 The goods are of high quality. _______________________________ quantity 量;数量 a quantity of
quantities of
1.The goods are of poor________. A. quantity B. qualities C. quality D. quantities rge quantities of fish _______ caught in the river last year. 3. A large quantity of rubbish ______the ground. A. were B. was
mankind 8．_________ n．人类 lawyer 9．________ n．律师 guidance 10．_________ n．指导；领导 legal 11．_______adj.法律的 hopeful 12．________adj.怀有希望的；有希望的 youth 13．________ n．青年；青年时期 league 14．_______同盟；联盟 stage 15．______ n．舞台；阶段；时期 vote 16．______ vt.& vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票 attack 17．_______ vt.& n．进攻；攻击
2. mean adj.
1. 吝啬的,小气的 2. 卑鄙的,心地不好的 Her husband is very mean with money. __________________________________ 她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。 That was a mean trick!
那是一个卑劣的诡计! __________________________________
Mean v. mean to do 计划做…… mean doing 意味着
1) 我计划着下个月去北京。 I mean to go to Beijing next month. __________________________ 2) Your behavior means giving up everything. 你的行为意味着放弃任何事情。 ______________________________
violence 18．__________n．暴力；暴行 violent ________adj.猛烈的，强烈的，暴力的 equal 19．________ adj.相等的；平等的 vt.比得上，等于 willing 20．________adj.乐意的；自愿的 escape 21．________ vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露 blanket 22．_________n．毛毯；毯子 educate 23．________ vt.教育；训练 education _________n．教育 beg 24．______ vi.请求；乞求 relative 25．_______n．亲戚；亲属
5. 她把所有的时间都用来照看孩子了。
She_____________________________after devotes all her time to looking the children.
5.equal adj. 相等的，平等的；能胜任的 Vt. 等于；比得上
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Two plus three equals five. No one equals him in strength. Not all men are equal in ability. I’m not equal to the task. She was not equal to receiving visitors.
练习 1.(2010年宁波模拟)
In the great fire，he was lucky to escape ________.
A．to be killing C．killed B．killing D．being killed
2.In order to escape _______________(punish)， being tried to make up excuses. the girl punished
4.devote vt. 献身；专心于
devoted adj. devotion n. 忠实的，深爱的 关爱，关照；奉献，忠诚
①She devotes all her time to looking after the children. ② She devoted herself to her career. ③They are devoted to their children. ④He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.
terror 26．_______ n．恐怖；可怕的人 cruelty 27．________ n．残忍；残酷 reward 28．________ n．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏 sentence 29．________ vt.判决；宣判 president 30．_________ n．总统；会长；校长；行长 opinion 31．_________n．意见；看法；主张 Ⅱ.必备短语 out of work 1．________________ 失业 as a matter of fact 2．______________________事实上