新概念英语单词第一册第71课：他很讨厌

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新概念英语第一册L71~72

Lesson 71 ~ 72 He’s awful!!词汇详解(1) awful adj. 让人讨厌的，坏的e.g. He is awful. = He is very terrible.派生：awfully = very adv. 非常e.g. I am awfully sorry. = I am very sorry.(2) telephone v./n. 打电话；电话telephone sb. = phone sb.(3) time n. 次（数）time作可数名词：次数；作不可数名词：时间一次：once 两次：twice 三次：three times(4) answer v. 接（电话）；回答a. 接电话answer the phoneb. 回答问题answer the question(5) last adj. 最后的，前一次的最后一个the last one 上次last time反义词first 第一个the first one(6) phone n. 电话（= telephone）挂电话rise off the phone = hang up the phone(7) again adv. 又一次地again 往往可以表示词缀：re-read it again= reread play it again= replay(8) say v. 说( say – said – said )区别：say、tell、speak①say 往往后面就跟说的内容或对象，如say sth. to sb.自言自语say to oneself② tell 往往具有告知的含义，如 tell sb. to do sth.说谎tell a lie 讲故事tell a story③ speak 后面往往是跟语言或人如speak to sb. 意为“与某人说话”，常用于打电话时e.g. 请让玛丽接电话好吗？ May I speak to Mary, please?! 重点语法一般过去时II(1) be 动词的过去式有两种形式：was 和were （请参见 Lessons 67-68语法部分）(2) 实意动词的过去式变化形式可分为：规则变化和不规则变化" 规则变化，其规则如下：a. 一般情况加-ed ：look →looked watch →watchedb. 以不发音的e 结尾的加-d ：smile →smiled like →likedc. 以辅音字母+y 结尾，变y 为i 再加-ed ：hurry →hurried carry →carriedd. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写字尾加-ed ：pat →patted" 另一部分动词的过去式拼写不规则，因此称为不规则动词，需牢记：go →went get →got have →had say →said do →did(3) 用一般过去时的句子中常常有表示过去某一时刻的时间状语，如：昨天 yesterday 昨夜 last night前天the day before yesterday昨天上午 yesterday morning# 试一试：。

新概念一册-71课

新概念一册-71课
一般过去时的构成: 陈述句: He arrived home at six o’clock yesterday evening.
We were students three years ago. 一般疑问句: Did he telephone you four times? 肯定回答: Yes, he did 否定回答: No, he didn’t=No, he did not. 特殊疑问句:
她昨天给我打了四次电话.
She telephoned me four times yesterday.
新概念一册-71课
新概念一册-71课
新概念一册-71课
新概念一册-71课
新概念一册-71课
新概念一册-71课
★ answer v. 接（电话）
answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 Mary took a few minutes to answer the door.
新概念一册-71课
finally 和last 的区别: Finally “最后”，adv. 常放在句首， e.g. Finally, she is tired but happy. 最后，她很累但是很开心。 Last “最后的”，adj. 后面可以加名词， e.g. He is the last one to leave the classroom. 他是最后一个离开教室的。
新概念一册-71课
last adj. 最后的，前一个
last week/ month/ year at last 最后
e.g. At last, put some sugar in your coffee. 最后在你的咖啡里加一些糖。 have the last word 说的算

新概念英语词汇第一册Lesson71：他讨厌透了

1. awfulHe's awful!他讨厌透了！The weather was awful.天⽓太糟糕了。

His handwriting is awful; I can't read it.他的书写太糟糕了，我读不了。

2. telephoneHe telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.他昨天给我打了4次电话，前天打了3次。

Someone telephoned you just now.刚才有⼈给你打电话了。

Has Lily telephoned yet?莉莉打电话来了吗？3. timeI must have called you ten times.我肯定给你打了有⼗次电话了。

4. answerBut I didn't answer the phone!我没有接电话！No one answered the door.没有⼈来开门。

He answered the phone in a great hurry.他急急忙忙地去接电话。

5. lastDid he telephone again last night?他昨晚⼜打电话了吗？Did you watch the game on TV last night?你昨天晚上看⽐赛了吗？I haven't seen Tom since last year.我从去年起就没有见过汤姆了。

6. phoneThere are many phones for you today.今天有很多电话找你。

She is speaking on the phone now.她现在正在打电话。

7. againCan you say that again?你能再说⼀次吗？I never saw him again.我再也没有见过他。

新概念英语第一册71-72

4.) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。
如：When did he telephone you four times?
本课重点语法
陈述句：I walked to school yesterday. 否定句：I didn’t walk to school yesterday.
常用短语： on time 按时，准时 in time 及时 all the time 一直 make time 腾出时间 Time will tell. 时间会证明一切。
★answer v. 接（电话） ① v. 对……作出反应；响应 answer the phone/telephone 接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 ② v. 回答；答复 answer a letter 回信 ③ n. 答案；解决办法；答复 Do you know the answer to Question 10?
awfully adv. 非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替very） I am awfully(very) sorry.
★time n. 次（数） time作不可数名词时表示“时间”；作可数名词时表示“次数”，三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示： once (一次）， twice （二次），three times
练习一：
1. can he ____a story in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 3.What would you like to ______ us about you hometown. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell

新概念第一册Lesson71-72

Answer the telephone ,接电话 Answer the door 应门
speak to sb. 与某人说话=talk to sb. May I speak to Pauline, please? =I’d like to speak to Pauline, please.
once upon a time 很久很久以前
cheat the time 打发时间
We are cheating the time cards. 我们通过打牌打发时间。
watch one’s time 等待时机
I’m watching my time.
by playing
★ answer [ˈɑ:nsə] v. 接（电话）
★ phone= telephone n.电话 [fəun]
phone是希腊语，声音，嗓音，后来有喇叭的意思，是指用电话听筒代表电话。
telephone有希腊语词头tele，远程的意思。可以远程传话的话筒就是电话。
由于在所有话筒中电话使用率远远高于其他话筒，所以在没有歧义的情况下可以用 phone代指telephone,当然phone 还可以代指mobilephone(手机)。
• (3)注意：如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，那么be的形式要遵循 “远亲不如近邻”的原则。也就是说，“be”的形式是由与它最近的那个名次来决定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is，是复数就用 are。
1,There is a teacher and forty students in the classroom.
are—were
助动词 do---did
实义动词 eat-ate go-went have-had

新概念英语第一册第71-72课-He’s awful

新概念英语第一册第71-72课:He’s awfulLesson 71 He's awful!他讨厌透了! Listen to the tape then answer this question.How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine o'clock?听录音，然后回答问题。

波淋在9点接电话时是如何说的？Jane : What’s Ron Marston like , Pauline ?简：罗恩.马斯顿是怎样一个人？Pauline : He’s awful ! He telephoned me four times yesterday , and three times the day before yesterday.波淋：他讨厌透了！他昨天给我打了4次电话前天打了3次。

Pauline: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone .波淋：他昨天上午和下午把电话打到了我的办公室，是我的老板接的。

Jane : What did your boss say to him ?简：你老板是怎么对他说的？Pauline: He said ,”Pauline is typing letters .She can’t speak to you now !”波淋：他说：“波淋正在打信，她现在不能同你讲话！”Pauline : Then I arrived home at six o’clock yesterday evening .He telephoned again .But I didn’t answer the phone !波淋：后来，我昨晚6点钟回到家里。

他又打来电话，但我没接。

Jane : Did he telephone again last night ?简：他昨夜里又打电话了吗？Pauline : Yes , he did . He telephoned at nine o’clock .波淋：是的，打了。

新概念1第71课

构成2：行为动词，表示过去某一时间发生的动作
行为动词变一般过去时的构成
1.一般在动词后直接加-ed
answer-answered wait---waited
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_dtelephone---telephoned arrive---arrived
3.以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i，再加ed empty--emptied
2.对……作出反应；响应
answer the phone/telephone
接电话
answer the door/doorbell
应声开门
Mary took a few minutes to answer the door. 玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。
n. 答案，办法 Do you know the answer to Question 10？你知道问题10的答案吗？ This is the only answer to this problem. 这是解决这个问题的唯一办法。
2.speak to sb. 与某人说话 May I speak to Pauline, please? I'd like to speak to Pauline, please. 在电话中回答：This is….
一般过去时 II
概念：过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成1：be动词，表示过去时间存在的状态 be 的过去式是was 和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数，were用于其他人称，如：We were there at four o'clock.(P140) Were you at the butcher's？(P133) I was at home on Saturday.(P136)

新概念一册71

Say it again!
再说一次
Over The Rainbow.mp3
这个讨厌的人总是给我打电话！
3. time
1) n. 次（数）可数名词
基数词+ times（复数）用于三次、三次以上 three times 三次 four times 四次
once 一次 twice 两次 eg： He telephoned me three times this morning .
他今天上午给我打了三次电话。
序数词 + time （单数）表示第几次
The first time 第一次 The second time 第二次 The third time 第三次
2） time 表时间（不可数名词） eg: Do you have time ? 你有时间吗？
time 的有关词组
On time 准时 in time 及时 all the time 一直
4.anБайду номын сангаасwer
对….做出反应，响应 eg: Who answer the door ? 谁开的门 ?
2）v. 回答；答复
1) v.
eg: Who can answer my question ? 词组： answer the letter 回信
2）awful +ly 成副词
非常；极为 = very much
eg: It’s awfully hot today! 今天天气极热！
2. telephone 1） n. 电话机 2） n. 电话 eg：answer the telephone 3) v. 打电话 eg: the awful man always telephones me !

新概念英语第一册第71-72课-He’s awful

新概念英语第一册第71-72课:He’s awfulLesson 71 Hes awful!他厌烦透了!Listen to the tape then answer this question.How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine oclock?听录音，然后回答问题。

波淋在9点接电话时是如何说的？Jane : Whats Ron Marston like , Pauline ?简：罗恩.马斯顿是怎样一个人？Pauline : Hes awful ! He telephoned me four times yesterday , and three times the day before yesterday.波淋：他厌烦透了！他昨天给我打了4次电话前天打了3次。

Jane : What did your boss say to him ?简：你老板是怎么对他说的？Pauline: He said ,”Pauline is typing letters .She cant speak to you now !”波淋：他说：“波淋正在打信，她现在不能同你讲话！”Pauline : Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening .He telephoned again .But I didnt answer the phone !波淋：后来，我昨晚6点钟回到家里。

他又打来电话，但我没接。

Jane : Did he telephone again last night ?简：他昨夜里又打电话了吗？Pauline : Yes , he did . He telephoned at nine oclock .波淋：是的，打了。

新概念英语1Lesson_71

② n.电话 My boss answered the telephone. 我tele-的单词与电有关 telegraph电报(机) television电视
New words:
★ time ① n. 可数名词表示次（数） ● once 一次 ● twice两次 ● three times 三次（≥3数词+times） He telephoned me four times yesterday. 他昨天给我打了四次电话。 ② n. 不可数名词表示时间 ● on time 按时，准时 ● in time 及时 ● all the time 一直 ●once upon a time 很久很久以前
Lesson 71
He’s awful
New words:
★ awful adj. 让人讨厌的，坏的 He’s awful/terrible.他讨厌透了。 The weather is awful 天气糟糕透了。
New words:
★ telephone ① v. 打电话 call、phone、ring也表示打电话的意思。 He telephoned me four times yesterday. 他昨天给我打了四次电话。
New words:
★ say ① v. 说 What did you say to him？你对他怎么说的？ ●said 过去式
② v.说，say、speak、tell、talk的区别 ●say to sb.对某人说 ●speak to sb. 与某人说话（常用于打电话） ●speak 某种语言，speak English ●tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事 ●talk sth. with sb.与某人谈论某事
Notes on the text:

新概念英语第一册第71课71440

一般过去时的练习
air----aired clean---cleaned open---opened
sharpen---sharpened turn on---turned on
Listen---listened boil---boiled arrive----arrivedΒιβλιοθήκη play---played
例如：What are you talking about? 你们正在谈论什么？ say 指说的具体内容，后面可接to sb.，指对某人说。例如：Please say it again. 请把它再说一遍。 “Go out!” she said to me angrily. “滚出去！”她生气地对我说。 speak 指说某种语言，后面可以接to sb.，指和某人说话例如：I can speak Japanese. 我会说日语。 May I speak to Mr. Black? 我可以和Black 先生说话吗？ tell 主要是指告诉，短语：tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
Warm up
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
key points
I.Key words
1 awful ['ɔ:ful] ad.让人讨厌的，坏的 2 telephone ['telifəun] v.& n.打电话 3 time [taim] n.次(数) 4 answer ['ɑ:nsə] v.接(电话) 5 last [lɑ:st] a.最后的，前一次的 6 phone [fəun] n.电话(=telephone) 7 again [ə'gein] ad.又一次地 8 say [sei] v.说

新概念英语第一册71课

注意实义动词变过去式的构成做 2.实义动词的不规则变化：笔不规则动词：do-did 记 have-had 哦！ say-said go-went take-took put-put
本课重点语法
do the exercise about past form
air---- aired snow--- snowed
answered the telephone. My mother __________ 扩展知识：answer 还有回答的意思 answer Could you please _________ my question. answer 也可作为名词，是答案的意思。 answer This is the _________ to the question. 这是问题的答案。
• telephone sb. =call sb.(up) 给某人打电话 He has a toothache, so he must _________ telephone the dentist.
telephone ['telifəun] =phone n.电话 v.打电话
time [taim] n.次数
listen--- listened boil--- boiled arrive---- arrived play--- played enjoy----enjoyed shave---shaved call--- called empty---emptied stop---stopped
Listen and answer
肯定回答： Yes, he did
否定回答: No,he didn’t=No, he did not. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What did he do yesterday morning?

新概念英语第一册Lesson71 He‘s awful!

关键句型 4. 询问一个人对另一个人说什么，表达：What did/do/does sb.1 say to sb.2? 例如：
What did your boss say to him?
你的老板跟他说了什么？
What did you say to him?
你跟他说了什么？
关键句型 5.描述某人说了某事：Sb. said, ‘ …’ 例如：
a_g_a_i_n_? 4. The phone is ringing. Please a_n_s_w__e_r the phone. 5. I was busy l_a_s_t______ week.
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine o’clock? 波琳在9点接电话时是如何说的？
关键句型 1.如何询问某人怎么样，并回答。
问：-----What be sb. like? 答：------Sb. be + 表语. 例如：
---What’s Ron Marston like, Pauline?
罗恩·马斯顿是什么样的人，波琳？
---He’s awful!
他很让人讨厌！
关键句型 2.“次数”表达：
She said, 'This is Pauline's mother. Please don't telephone my daughter again!'
Recite the text
关键词语
like 当做介词用时，有询问怎么样的意思； telephone sb. 给某人打电话，也可以说call sb. time 时间，次数。当次数用是可数名词； yesterday 昨天； the day before yesterday 前天； yesterday morning 昨天早上； yesterday afternoon 昨天下午； yesterday evening 昨天傍晚； last night 昨天晚上； answer 回答，接电话。

新概念英语71课讲义

Lesson71 He is awful 他讨厌透了一、单词与短语awful: adj.令人讨厌的，坏的；awfully: adv.非常，在表示负面情景的过程中可以用awfully 代替very，例：I am very sorry=I am awfully sorry.非常抱歉；telephone：v.打电话；n.电话；time: n.次数，时间；answer：v.接（电话）；补充：v.回答，答复；n.答案；例：I do not think you have answered my question.我认为你还没有回答我的问题。

I have read this book several times but could not get an answer. 我读了这本书很多遍了，但还是找不到答案。

last: adj.最后的，前一次的；in the last few years:在过去的几年里。

again: adv.又一次地；again and again:一次又一次地；say: v.说；关于say 需要掌握一个重点句型：It is said that、、、据说、、、It is said that he is a thief.据说他是一个贼。

二、短语句型及语法1、what is Ron Marston like, Pauline?波林，朗·马斯顿是怎样一个人？关于本句需要掌握两个重要句型：①what is sb like? 询问某人的外貌品行、、、What is your father like?你爸爸是一个什么样的人？②what is sth like?、、、怎样？询问事物的状况或状态、、、What is the weather like、、、?天气状况如何？What is the climate like、、、？气候状况如何？2、He telephoned me four times yesterday.他昨天给我打了四次电话。

新概念英语单词第一册第71课：他很讨厌

新概念英语单词第一册第71课：他很讨厌awful ['fl] 让人讨厌的，坏的【单词例句】A： The room has an awful stink.A：这个房间有很难闻的臭气。

B： Close the door. please.B：请把门关上。

telephone ['telfn] 打电话，电话【单词搭配】telephone book电话簿 telephone box电话亭【单词例句】A： The telephone company just turned off my phone.A：电话公司把我的电话掐断了。

B： It's ridiculous. How could they do that?B：太荒唐了。

他们怎么能这样做呢？time [tam] 次（数）【派生词】timetable时间表 lifetime 一生【单词搭配】Time is money 时间就是金钱。

【单词扩充】once -次 twice两次【单词搭配】all the time 一直 kill time打发时间 in time 即时 from time to time不时【单词例句】A：How many times have you been there?A：你去那儿去过多少次了？B：At least seven times.B：至少有七次丁。

answer ['ɑns] 接（电话）【单词搭配】answer the phone接电话 answer for对……负责【单词例句】A：Can you help me answer the telephone, Jill?A：吉尔，能帮我接一下电话吗？B： Sure. 1'11 do it at once.B：当然能够，我马上就接。

last [lɑst] 最后的，前一次的【反义词】frrst第一的【单词搭配】last time最后一次 last month上个月 at last最后【单词例句】A： An interesting meeting, isn't it?A：很有意思的会议，不是吗？B： Yes.I thought the last speaker was especially good．B：是的，我认为最后一个尤其特别好。

新概念英语第一册第71-72课听力：He’s awful

新概念英语第一册第71-72课听力：He’s awfulLesson 71 He's awful!他讨厌透了!Listen to the tape then answer this question.How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine o'clock?听录音，然后回答问题。

波淋在9点接电话时是如何说的？Jane ：What’s Ron Marston like , Pauline ?简：罗恩.马斯顿是怎样一个人？Pauline ：He’s awful ! He telephoned me four times yesterday , and three times the day before yesterday.波淋：他讨厌透了！他昨天给我打了4次电话前天打了3次。

Pauline： He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone .波淋：他昨天上午和下午把电话打到了我的办公室，是我的老板接的。

Jane ： What did your boss say to him ?简：你老板是怎么对他说的？Pauline：He said ,”Pauline is typing letters .Shecan’t speak to you now !”波淋：他说：“波淋正在打信，她现在不能同你讲话！”Pauline ：Then I arrived home at six o’clock yesterday evening .He telephoned again .But I didn’t answer the phone !波淋：后来，我昨晚6点钟回到家里。

他又打来电话，但我没接。

Jane ： Did he telephone again last night ?简：他昨夜里又打电话了吗？Pauline ：Yes , he did . He telephoned at nine o’clock .波淋：是的，打了。

新概念第一册Lesson71-72教材

telephone /'telɪfəʊn/ v. & n. 打电话；电话
time /taɪm/
n. 次（数）
answer /'ɑːnsə/
v. 接（电话）
last /lɑːst/
adj. 最后的，前一次的
phone /fəʊn/ n. 电话（=telephone）
again /ə'gen/
adv. 又一次地
He telephoned again. But I didn't answer the phone!
JANE: Did he telephone again last night?
PAULINE: Yes, he did. He telephoned at nine o'clock. JANE: What did you say to him?
JANE: What did your boss say to him?
PAULINE: He said, "Pauline is typing letters. She can't speak to you now!"
PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening.
PAULINE: He's awful! He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.
PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.