过去进行时专题复习

过去进行时专题复习

一、初中英语过去进行时

1．- You are in a hurry. Where are you going?

- To the cinema. Jim _________ for me there!

A. waits

B. is waiting

C. waited

D. was waiting

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你这么匆忙.——你将要去哪里? 去电影院.Jim正在那儿等我．根据句中信息You are in a hurry．Where are you going? （你这么匆忙．你将要去哪里? ）及To the cinema．Jim___ for me there推测该句句意：此时此刻Jim正在那儿等我；可知该句用现在进行时态：am/is/are+现在分词；故选B.

【点评】现在进行时

2．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.

A. is played

B. was playing

C. plays

D. had played

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去进行时的用法。

3．When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.

A. rains

B. rained

C. is raining

D. was raining

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。根据got off和this morning，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句应是过去进行时，故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时，识记过去进行时的使用方法。

4．My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.

A. has cooked

B. was cooking

C. will cook

D. cooks

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我到家时，妈妈在做饭。A. has cooked现在完成时形式；B. was cooking过去进行时形式；C. will cook 一般将来时形式；D. cooks一般现在时态。本句

表示我到家时，妈妈正在做饭，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生。把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。故选B。

【点评】考查过去进行时态：was/were+ doing。

5．—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?

—Yes, I ______ Runing Man at that time. It's my favorite TV show.

A. watch

B. have watched

C. am watching

D. was watching

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗？——是的，那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧，兄弟》。它是我最喜欢的电视节目。根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻，应该是正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时：was/were+doing,故答案为D。

【点评】考查过去进行时。表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时：was/were+doing。

6．Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.

A. is waiting

B. was waiting

C. are waiting

D. were waiting

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：地震发生时，彼得和他的同学一起等公共汽车。根据when the earthquake happened，可知when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主语用过去进行时，with有就远一致原则，主语是with前的Peter，第三人称单数，故助动词是was，故选B。

【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致的用法。

7．-- Why did the car hit the boy?

-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.

A. talk

B. is talking

C. was talking

D. have talked

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time 可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。故答案为C。

8．She _____ an English magazine when I came in.

A. reads

B. has read

C. will read

D. was reading

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。A. reads一般现在时；

B. has read现在完成时；

C. will read一般将来时；

D. was reading过去进行时。由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态，结构为was/were+动词现在分词，主语是she，所以用was，故答案为D。