中考英语短文填空题汇编一
中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案)
初中英语填空题专练1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary(必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year oronce a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服). Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5 The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6 Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化)very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the pastweeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing_______7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8______hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。
(完整版)中考英语短文填空及答案
中考英语短文填空及答案整理了中考英语短文填空及答案，欢迎阅读！中考英语短文填空及答案一Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business， and as he was in a hurry，he decided to go by __1__ 。
He liked sitting __2__ a window when he was flying， so he got onto the plane， he looked for a window seat。
He __3__ all of them taken except one。
There was a young man __4__ beside it， and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window。
Anyhow，he went towards it。
When he __5__ it, however， he saw that there was a notice on it, written __6__ large letters, __7__ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you。
Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room __8__ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance。
So he walked on and found __9__ empty seat， not beside the window __10__ 。
英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)
英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。
【英语】英语英语完形填空汇编练习全集及解析
【英语】英语英语完形填空汇编练习全集及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。
One day a boy 1 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 2 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.Before long, he met a monster （怪兽） with a black beard （胡子）. The monster asked him 3 he was going. The boy told him."I'll tell you where it is," the monster said, "but you must kill someone for me. If you don't, I'lltake away all your food and drink. "The boy 4 , so the monster took all of them away.Before long, the boy was very 5 and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard."I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is," the monster said," but you must blind someone6 me. If you don't, I'll blind you. "The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 7 again. The bird fed him, built up hisstrength and carried him home.8 the bird landed in the boy's 9 , the countryside all around turned green.Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 10 the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.1. A. got to B. left C. missed2. A. wanted B. had C. made3. A. what B. when C. where4. A. agreed B. refused C. answered5. A. hungry B. excited C. full6. A. to B. for C. of7. A. listen B. see C. speak8. A. As soon asB. Though C. If9. A. factory B. village C. school10. A. when B. so C. because【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了一个男孩去寻找幸福之鸟的途中的所见所闻。
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electriclight most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1. A. before B. after C. when D. until2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged6. A. with B. about C. into D. from7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣，并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。
中考英语短文填空01 方框选词
短文填空(一) 方框选词第一组根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。
A [2018·柳州]There is an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to 1. their health all around the world. In some countries special centers for treating 2. with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003,a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better 3. than the usual treating ways. It made them relax, and 4. was helpful for their general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And 5. say five minutes of laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also gives the body exercise.B[2018·青海]Many students aren’t getting enough sleep at night, which means they end up feeling 1. during class. Taking a nap(午睡) during the day may be a solution.According to Forbes, a mid-afternoon nap can clear your mind, 2. your energy and help you study even 3. . But how long should a nap last? The proper time should be between 10 and 30 4. , Peter Venn, a sleep expert said.Sleeping for a short time, such as five minutes or so, is not helpful. That’s just not enough time 5. . But if you sleep for too long, you may wake up feeling uncomfortable.C[2018·沈阳]Three good habits that help improve your memoryDear teachers and students,I’m Amy.Do you want to have a better memory? Many people would say “yes.” But how?First, exercise 1. . When you exercise your body, you also exercise your brain. Your braingets more oxygen when you exercise like 2. .Second, don ’t eat too much 3. . Have a good diet. This will help your brain become healthier. Third, 4. . If you ’re happy, your mind will become livelier and your memory will become sharper.If you have these habits, your memory will improve. You ’ll 5. your studies and in your life. Thank you for listening.D [2018·济宁]阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空,方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国)专题23 短文填空 考点1 首字母填空(第01期)(原卷版)
专题23短文填空考点1首字母填空（第01期）（2024·天津·中考真题）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
Long ago,the early people did not live in houses as we do today.Most of the homes were in caves or shelters (遮蔽物)which were built in trees.These‘homes’were only used as temporary(临时的)shelters to p1 them from the sun,the rain and the wild animals in the forests.Men of that time were called‘cave people’.These‘cave people’usually lived in small groups and life was not e2for them.They had to move from place to place to s3for food.They would hunt,fish or pick wild fruit.When they couldn’t find a 4to eat,they would leave to find another proper place.Their tools were very simple.They ate raw(生的) food u5they learnt how to make a fire.For clothing,they used only the bark(树皮)of trees or the skins (皮)of animals to c6their bodies.However,the lives of the‘cave people’changed.They collected the seeds(种子)of wild plants that g7 in the forests.Soon they learnt to plant fruit,vegetables and other crops.They also kept cows,sheep and other kinds of farm a8for milk,meat and skins.They became f9and lived in only one certain area. Their groups became l10than before as they lived more settled(固定的)lives.They built houses as long-lasting homes,and as a result,villages and towns developed quickly.The‘cave people’began to be civilized (文明的).（2024·山东东营·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空(含解析)
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、选词填空Donna is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, on herAfter Donna arrived at school, she quietly walked into the classroom. She opened her bagThe Shenzhou XV mission (飞行任务) crew (乘组)returned to Earth on June 4 after a six-month mission. The crew 1 are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.1．David, an exchange student from England, is crazy about Chinese kung fu. He learns it all参考答案：（A）1．When 2．so 3．longer 4．for a while 5．schoolbag 6．take out 7．around 8．even 9．caught 10．possible【导语】本文讲述了Donna在上学路上看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里，并把它带到学校的事情。
1．句意：当猫看到Donna时，它跳出盒子，开始喵喵叫。
根据“the cat saw Donna, it jumped out of the box and began to miaow”可知前句是后句的时间状语，应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句，故填When。
2．句意：这只猫太可爱了，Donna忍不住开始和它玩起来。
专题19 短文填空 考点1 首字母填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)
专题36 短文填空考点1 首字母填空（一）（2022·广东广州·中考真题）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Dunbuang is a historic city in Gansu. In ancient times, Dunhuang was an important c ___1___ of trade. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. People from f ___2___ countries did business and communicated with the local people.If you v ___3___ Dunhuang, you will be able to see the Mogao Caves（莫高窟）. If you walk i ___4___ , you will discover some of the wonderful artworks. There are over 45,000 square metres of beautiful paintings on the cave walls, as well as thousands of statues.Over the years, China has made great efforts to protect the Mogao Caves. Today, you can also find high-quality photos of the artworks on the Internet. People all over the world now have a c ___5___ to see Dunhuang’s treasures online.【答案】1. (c)entre##(c)enter2. (f)oreign3. (v)isit4. (i)nside5. (c)hance【解析】【导语】本文讲述敦煌在古代是贸易中心，讲述在敦煌可以看到莫高窟和很多艺术作品，讲述现在人们可以在网上看到敦煌的财宝。
中考英语(人教版)复习：短文填空(一)
Passage 2 (2016·金华)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写 出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10 分)
Deep under the sea Imagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you 1． expect/hope (期待) to see? Would it be possible that you find 2. strange (奇怪的) new animals and plants?
短文填空(一) (训练时间：45分钟 分值：60分)
Passage 1 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使文意通顺、正确。(每个单词限用一次)(10 分)
should use dangerous habit spend much safely at it although
Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Lanzhou, especially in places where traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very 1． dangerous ．
The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deep places 7. without (没有) light or air.
The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable passengers to cross road 2. safely . Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient 3. although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers are 4. using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving 5. at the same time.
英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析
英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空"You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn't know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could.I couldn't 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn't have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn't 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang."It's your mother," she spoke to me in a low 9 ."Tell her that I'm not here!" I replied. However, my mother heard it. "Tell her not to leave! I'll be right there!" Then she hung up the phone 10 a "goodbye". In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn't imagine what would happen.But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, "sorry" was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. "Will you forgive me?" at last she asked. I didn't know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug.She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. where B. what C. why D. when2. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly3. A. remember B. talk C. believe D. ask4. A. letters B. books C. magazinesD. novels5. A. him B. them C. you D. her6. A. make B. think C. stop D. find7. A. classmate's B. relative's C. teacher's D. friend's8. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since9. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. silence10. A. during B. without C. towards D. from11. A. satisfied B. bored C. worried D. interested12. A. surprise B. mind C. body D. heart13. A. told B. said C. asked D. heard14. A. ears B. arms C. hands D. eyes15. A. ran to B. gave up C. went on D. pushed in【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者因不满妈妈瞒着她偷看信件，导致离家出走，但最后被妈妈所感动而原谅了妈妈。
2021年广东省外研版中考英语专题复习短文填空(1)
中考专题复习---短文填空（一）1It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so ____1___ that it was impossible to see more than a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the ___2___ of the road.People were trying to find __3____ way on foot but were losing their way in the fog. Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons. He had to get there but no one could ___4____ him. He tried to walk there but found he was quite lost. Suddenly, he knocked ___5___ a stranger.The stranger asked ___6_____ he could help him. Mr. Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament. The stranger ___7____ Mr. Smith he would take Mr. Smith there. Mr. Smith thanked him and they started to walk there ____8___. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in finding ___9___ way. He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at last after about half an hour’s ___10____ they arrived at the Houses of Parliament.Mr. Smith couldn’t understand how the stranger found his way. “It is wonderful,” he said, “How do you find the way in this fog?” “It is no trouble at all to me,” said the stranger, “I am blind.”2Once upon a time, there lived a man who owned a big company. Several years later, his health became ___11___ than before, so the man wondered which of his sons was ____12___ right person to take his place. He gave each of his sons a box. He told ____13___ to put the most valuable part of the company in the boxes in five days.The day came. The first son ____14____ his box with the ledgers 账本of the company. The second son put a lot of money in it. ___15_____ he believed money allowed the company towork well. And it made it possible for them to offer their ____16____ higher pay. Then the man said unhappily, “Oh.” Then he asked his youngest son, “Let me see your box.” But the box is ___17____! “Didn’t you find anything valuable in our company?” the father asked angrily. But the youngest son couldn’t ___18___ the most valuable things in a box, for the most valuable things are the loyalty忠诚of their workers, the trust of their customers, and the love from his parents.The man was ___19___ moved by his youngest son. In life, nothing can be compared ___20____ love from our parents and people around us.3One day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod鱼竿, held my arms and _____21___ me how to throw my line into the water. The sun was very warm. We sat and talked.“I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish ____22___ in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside ___23____. I didn’t even need a fishing rod then.”“We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come ____24___ they may not. It doesn’t matter. We’re warmer ___25___ the sunshine than them in the water. It’s beautiful day. If it rained, we couldn’t be here. We’re ____26___ to have the warmth of the sun.”I watched our bobbers 浮子. No fish pulled them under the water that day. It didn’t matter. I was with grandpa. I felt I had grown up. Just being with him ___27___ special.In the short time we were together, he taught me many ____28___ ---- how to fish, the value of humor, the value of a good friend, respect my elders and ___29_____ importance of working hard and loving harder.He was well-liked. He had worked ___30_____ all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. I want to be like him when I grow up.4I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations ____41___ us became difficult.One day, I ran away from home and stayed away for many hours. When I ___42___ back home at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother’s ___43_____. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning.We decided to go to ___44____ restaurant. On our way to the restaurant I noticed my mother had two notebooks. I asked her what they were for. She explained to me that sometimes it was _____45_____ to write down our feelings rather than talk about them. We would write down our feelings in the form of a letter. It could be as long or short as we wanted.Our first topic was “Why I’m so angry?” I wrote a half page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. I noticed tears run down her face as she ___46____. I never realized anyone could hide so much anger. ___47____ we finished writing, we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading my mother’s words, I began to cry and so did she. When we finished ____48_____, we discussed our feelings. Our talk helped me realize so many things I had never thought of before, not only about my mother but ____49____ about other people.We know that no matter how ___50____feel about each other, our notebooks are the safe places to express our feelings. We have come to an agreement that at the end of each letter we write, “I love you.”5A man came home from work late, tired and irritated恼怒的, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy, how much do ____51____ make an hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy replied, ____52___ his head down. Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I borrow $10?”The father was furious, “If the only reason you asked that is you can borrow some money to buy ____53___ silly toy or some other useless things, then you go back to your __54_____ and go to bed. I don’t know why you are being so selfish. I work hard every day for such childish behavior.” The little boy quietly ___55____ to his room and shut the door. After an hour or so, the man had calmed ___56____, and started to think, “Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn’t ask for money very often.” The man went to the door of the little boy’s room and opened the door. Then he ___57____ his son $10. The little boy sat straight up, smiling. He slowly counted his money before __58_____ at his father.“Now I have enough ____59____ to buy an hour of your time. Please come home _____60___ tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”6After Eduardo and Ramon hugged Grandma, they quickly ran to find Grandpa.____61___ usual, Grandpa was in the middle of one his projects. After giving Grandpa ___62____ big hug, Eduardo asked, “What are you building, Grandpa?”Grandpa ___63_____, “something you are sure to like!”The boy watched Grandpa working and felt ______64___ in it. Then Ramon said, “Grandpa, please tell us what you are making.”“OK. I am building a birdhouse,” Grandpa finally said, “Not just any birdhouse. I am building a birdhouse for martins燕子. I believe it will be ___65____ than any one that you have seen.”“What is a martin?” Ramon wondered.“Martins are very amazing ____66____. They find a home and make a nest. As long as their family’s home is still there, ____67____ will remain year after year. The same family will stay there as long as new babies are born.”Ramon shouted with excitement. “Grandpa, we are martins.” Grandpa stopped his work and nodded his _____68___ in agreement.Hearing that, Eduardo said, “What! We aren’t birds. We can’t even fly.”Grandpa and Ramon smiled at each other. Grandpa softly held Eduardo in his arms. “We are like the martins because you and your brother ____69___ to see your grandma and me every year. You and Ramon are like the baby birds that have kept the nest busy and useful ____70____you were born.” Hearing this, Eduardo smiled, too.中考专题复习---短文填空（一）参考答案(1)1.thick2. side3. their4. take5. into6. whether / if7. said8.happily 9. the 10. walk(2)11.worse 12. the 13. them 14. opened 15. Because 16. the17.empty 18. put 19. deeply 20. with(3)21.taught 22. swimming 23. me 24. or 25. in 26. lucky27.was 28. things 29. the 30. hard(4)31.between 32. went 33. face 34. a 35. important 36. wrote37.After 38. reading 39. also 40. angry(5)41.you 42. with 43. a 44. your 45. went 46. down47.gave 48. looked 49. money 50. early(6)51.As 52. a 53. replied 54. interesting 55. bigger 56. birds 57. they58.head 59. come 60. after。
中考英语真题分项汇编-完形填空 考点1 人物故事类 (全国通用)
专题15 完形填空考点1 人物故事类（15小题）（一）（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend ____1____ to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the____2____, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. ____3____, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to ____4____ for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the ____5____. Just as I was feeling____6____, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and ____7____ me an umbrella. I asked for his ____8____ so I could mail (邮寄) it back when I ____9____ using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to _____10_____ it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when_____11_____ car arrives.”When my friendfinally _____12_____, I gave the umbrella to alady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. _____13_____ I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in _____14_____ of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass _____15_____ on to others.1. A. regretted B. promised C. forgotD. disagreed2. A. car B. train C. bus D. taxi3. A. Differently B. Finally C. UnluckilyD. Naturally4. A. wait B. count C. save D. work5. A. fire B. rain C. snow D. danger6. A. helpless B. thirsty C. hungryD. sick7. A. passed B. showed C. sold D. found8. A. age B. address C. hobby D. job9. A. avoided B. started C. mindedD. finished10. A. get B. keep C. borrow D. return11. A. his B. her C. your D. my12. A. showed up B. gave up C. woke upD. stayed up13. A. Before B. After C. BecauseD. Unless14. A. support B. need C. searchD. place15. A. fitness B. fairness C. kindnessD. politeness【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者在公共汽车站遭遇大雨，无助之时一位路过的司机送来一把雨伞并嘱咐作者用完后交给其他有需要的人，将善意传递下去。
英语短文填空真题汇编(有答案)
短文填空中考真题一、根据汉语提示填词(2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.（2018浙江·温州）B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
中考英语语篇填空专项1 带答案
1.语篇填空一：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
You probably tallk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Still,most of us want a parent's help, advice, and support at times. But 1 to the parents may be difficult.Here are some 2 to make it easier.Talking to parents about daily things can 3 you solve something serious in your lives because they have more experience than you.Find something to chat about each day. Talk about 4 your team did at the sports meeting. Share something one of 5 teachers said. Even small talk about what’s 6 dinner can help your relationsthip comfortable.It’s never 7 late to start. If your relationship with your parents 8 you feel nervous, try getting into conversations 9 .Chatting with parents every day not only keep the present relationship 10 , it also can help a might-be worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something really important happens.2.语篇填空二：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
短文填空(根据汉语提示填空精选10题)-2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)(解析版)
2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练短文填空(根据汉语提示填空精选10题)(一)It’s normal for the human mind to wander (走神). So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different 1 (方向)．This isn’t always bad. Sometimes a wandering mind can 2 (带路, 领路)to a new creation．However, wandering thoughts can also stop you from getting things done 3 (快速地), keep you up at night, or hurt your health. Don’t worry. The following 4 (练习) can help you.Doing Some ActivitiesSlow down and let your mind focus on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you ring your mind to work together with your body. 5 (一旦) you lose interest in what you are doing, you can take a break for 6 (十五) minutes from it. Go for a walk, do some 7 (锻炼), take a shower or even lie down and think about nothing. These activities help a lot.Controlling Worrying thoughtsWr iting down or sharing your worries helps to get them out of your head. When there’s a big8 (任务), it’s understandable to put it off. But by facing it bravely and 9 (尝试)to solve it, you can get away from our worrying thoughts. If it still doesn’t work, 10 (接受)that there are always things you can’t change.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．ways/directions 2．lead 3．quickly/fast/rapidly 4．practice 5．Once 6．fifteen 7．exercise 8．task 9．trying 10．accept【导语】本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了如何防止走神的两个方法,一个是进行一些活动,另一个是控制焦虑想法.1．句意:因此你的脑袋可能会充斥着许多东西,把你的想法拉向不同的地方.different是形容词,后接复数名词.“方向”是名词direction或way,其复数形式为directions或ways.故填directions/ways.2．句意:有时候走神可以带来新的创造.情态动词can后接动词原形.“带领”是动词短语lead to.故填lead.3．句意:然而,胡思乱想也会妨碍你快速完成任务,让你夜不能寐,或者损害你的健康.“快速地”可以副词quickly、fast或rapidly,修饰动词短语get things done.故填quickly/fast/rapidly.4．句意:接下来的练习可以帮到你.定冠词The后接名词.“练习”是名词practice.故填practice.5．句意:一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣,你可以休息15分钟.“一旦”是连词once,引导条件状语从句.故填Once.6．句意:一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣,你可以休息15分钟.“十五”是基数词fifteen,故填fifteen.7．句意:散步、做运动、洗个澡或者躺平冥想.“锻炼”是exercise.do some exercise表示“做运动”.故填exercise. 8．句意:当有大型任务的时候,把它推迟是可以理解的.“任务”是task,空格前有不定冠词a,后面要接单数名词.故填task.9．句意:通过勇敢面对,并努力去解决它,你就可以逃离这些焦虑的想法.介词by后接动名词,连词and连接两个动名词,因此此空应填动名词.“尝试”是动词try,其动名词为trying.故填trying.10．句意:如果这还不奏效,那就接受“总有些事情你无法改变”的事实吧.结合语境,if引导条件状语从句,主句为祈使句,因此此空应填动词原形.“接受”是动词accept.故填accept.(二)Mohamed, a college student coming from Egypt, often shares his experiences of learning Chinese culture on the 1 (社会的)media platform, Facebook.Before he came to China, Mohamed 2 (总是)believed that all Chinese people could perform kungfu, jumping onto the top of houses and walking over walls. Like many people in his 3 (家乡), he thought the country was not that developed and people usually travelled in green trains which moved slowly.Soon after he got a chance to study China in 2019, he 4 (改变)his view and decided to show people what China really looks like. So far, Mohamed has posted more than 5 (五十)videos about China, including taking the high-speed railway, performing Chi nese kungfu, and learning Xiangsheng. What’s more, Mohamed speaks Chinese in his videos, which are welcomed 6 (在……之间) his 20,000 followers.It often takes a lot of time 7 (准备)these videos, but Mohamed feels proud to find that his videos have helped people learn more about Chinese culture and become much 8 (感兴趣的)in the country. The young Egyptian man said that he would continue to build more cultural 9 (桥梁)between China and Egypt whenreporters asked him about his plan in the future. 10 (尽管)the goal may not be achieved easily, Mohamed will put in more efforts to play his part.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．social 2．always 3．hometown 4．changed 5．fifty 6．among 7．to prepare 8．more interested 9．bridges 10．Although/Though【导语】本文介绍了来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德在社交平台上分享学习中国文化的经历,他的视频展示了真实的中国并帮助了更多的人了解中国.1．句意:来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德经常在社交媒体平台Facebook上分享他学习中国文化的经历.socail“社会的”,形容词,在句子中作定语修饰名词短语“media platform”.故填social.2．句意:在他来到中国之前,穆罕默德一直相信所有的中国人都能表演功夫,跳上屋顶,翻墙.always“总是”,频度副词,修饰动词believed.故填always.3．句意:和家乡的许多人一样,他认为这个国家并没有那么发达,人们通常乘坐绿皮火车旅行,速度很慢.hometown“家乡”,名词,作宾语.故填hometown.4．句意:2019年有机会研究中国后不久,他改变了看法,决定向人们展示中国的真实面貌.change“改变”,动词,根据“in 2019”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,空格处应填过去式changed.故填changed.5．句意:穆罕默德发布了50多个关于中国的视频,包括乘坐高铁、表演中国功夫和学习相声.fifty“五十”,基数词,表示数量.故填fifty.6．句意:更重要的是,穆罕默德在他的视频中说中文,受到了他的2万名追随者的欢迎.among“在……之间”,介词,用于三者或三者以上.故填among.7．句意:通常需要很多时间来准备,但穆罕默德自豪地发现,他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化,并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣.prepare“准备”,动词;句型为“it takes+时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费了多少时间”,因此,空格处为动词不定式.故填to prepare.8．句意:通常需要很多时间来准备,但穆罕默德自豪地发现,他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化,并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣.interested“感兴趣的”,形容词,become interested in表示“变得对……感兴趣”;根据“learn more about Chinese culture”可知,and连接形容词比较级,interested的比较级为more interested.故填more interested.9．句意;当记者问及他未来的计划时,这位埃及青年表示,他将继续在中埃之间搭建更多的文化桥梁.bridge“桥梁”,可数名词,根据“more”可知,应填复数.故填bridges.10．句意:虽然这一目标可能不容易实现,但穆罕默德将付出更多努力来发挥自己的作用.although/though表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,大写句首字母.故填Although/Though.(三)Susie and I are good 1 (朋友) and we study in the same school but 2 (不同的) classes. We usually go 3 (家) together after school, unless I have my volleyball practice. Both of 4 (我们) have many 5 (爱好) in common. We enjoy swimming, reading and 6 (听) to music. On Saturdays, we will go for a walk in the park or go to the library.Last Sunday we 7 (去) to a famous concert at the Victoria Concert Hall. Two girls sat 8 (在……后面) us. They began to talk 9 (大声地) when the concert started. Even we could not hear the music clearly. The old man beside us turned around and looked at them angrily. They stopped talking after that. Anyway I enjoyed 10 (我自己) a lot.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．friends 2．different 3．home 4．us 5．hobbies 6．listening 7．went 8．behind 9．loudly. 10．myself【导语】本文讲述了苏茜和作者是好朋友,她们有许多共同爱好,并讲述了上周日俩人一起去听音乐会的经历. 1．句意:苏茜和我是好朋友.friend“朋友”,苏茜和作者是两个人,所以应用复数形式.故填friends.2．句意:我们在同一所学校学习但在不同的班级.此处应填写一个形容词,different“不同的”,修饰名词“classes”.故填different.3．句意:放学后我们通常一起回家,除非我有排球训练.go home“回家”. 故填home.4．句意:我们俩有许多共同爱好.介词of后接宾格.故填us.5．句意:我们俩有许多共同爱好.hobby“爱好”,前面有“many”修饰,此处应填复数形式.故填hobbies.6．句意:我们喜欢游泳,阅读和听音乐.listen“听”,根据并列成分“swimming”和“reading”可知,此处应填动名词listening.故填listening.7．句意:上周日我们去了维多利亚音乐厅参加一个著名的音乐会.go“去”,根据“last Sunday”可知,动词应用过去式.故填went.8．句意:两个女孩坐我们后面.此处缺少介词,behind“在……后面”,符合题意.故填behind.9．句意:在音乐会开始时他们开始大声地交谈.此处应填一个副词,修饰动词“talk”,loudly“大声地”,是副词.故填loudly.10．句意:无论如何我过得很愉快.此处应填一个反身代词,myself“我自己”,符合题意.故填myself.(四)The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago. It soon became 1 (流行的;受欢迎的) because it was healthy and gave people energy. Later, tea was brought to some countries in 2 (东方的) Asia, such as Japan and Korea. Nowadays, Chinese tea has become a world drink.Some of the world’s tastiest teas 3 (生长) in China. Oolong tea is one of the best and it has many different kinds. One of them has a light brown 4 (颜色) and tastes like honey. Another special kind has a heavier, burnt taste.Perhaps the best way for beginners to enjoy tea is to 5 (出席;参加) traditional tea art performances which are held at tea houses and tea farms around the country.Several steps are planned 6 (细致地;小心地) in each performance. First, heat the pots and tea cups with warm water. Then, put some tea 7 (叶子) into the teapot. Next, pour hot water from a specific height. After that, make sure the tea is boiled for a proper time.When the tea is ready, drinkers should 8 (闻到;嗅) it before taking a sip. It’s 9 (有礼貌的) to finish each cup in three small sips. The performance provides a chance to appreciate this valuable 10 (礼物;馈赠) from nature.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．popular 2．East/eastern 3．grow 4．color/colour 5．attend 6．carefully 7．leaves 8．smell 9．polite 10．gift/present【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的饮茶传统.1．句意:它很快就流行起来,因为它有益健康,给人以能量.根据“became”和中文提示可知,需要形容词作表语,popular“流行的”符合句意;故填popular.2．句意:后来,茶被带到了东亚的一些国家,如日本和韩国.根据“Asia”和中文提示可知,可以用名词或形容词修饰名词,East Asia/easten Asia“东亚”符合句意;故填East/eastern.3．句意:世界上一些最美味的茶叶生长在中国.根据“Some of the world’s tastiest teas”和中文提示可知,是一般现在时态,主语是复数,动词用原形,grow“生长”符合句意;故填grow.4．句意:其中一种是浅棕色的,吃起来像蜂蜜.根据“a light brown”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,color/colour“颜色”符合句意;故填color/colour.5．句意:对于初学者来说,品茶最好的方式可能是参加在全国各地的茶馆和茶场举行的传统茶艺表演.根据“is to ”和中文提示可知,需要一个动词原形,attend“参加”符合句意;故填attend.6．句意:每次演出都要精心策划好几个步骤.根据“Several steps are planned”和中文提示可知,需要副词修饰动词,carefully“小心地”符合句意;故填carefully.7．句意:然后,在茶壶里放一些茶叶.根据中文提示可知,leaf“叶子”,可数名词;结合“some”,需要名词复数,leaves 符合句意;故填leaves.8．句意:当茶准备好后,饮茶者应该闻一闻再喝一口.根据“should”和中文提示可知,需要一个动词原形,smell“闻到”符合句意;故填smell.9．句意:在三小口内喝完每一杯是礼貌的.根据“It’s”和中文提示可知,需要形容词作表语,polite“礼貌的”符合句意;故填polite.10．句意:演出提供了一个机会来欣赏这个来自大自然的珍贵礼物.根据“this valuable”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,gift/present“礼物”符合句意;故填gift/present.(五)Trees play an important role in our environment. For a start, they make air 1 (更干净的) for us to breathe. The older a tree is, the more important it is to us. Why not look at ancient trees 2 (仔细地)around you and find out more?For the past 3 (十五)years, a charity called the Woodland Trust has been recording ancient trees in the country. It has created a database(数据库)about these trees.Since the database was set up, the Woodland Trust has 4 (添加)over 180,000 trees, but it believes the re are many more to be found. It’s hoped that all 5 (成员)of the public will help to locate them—including you.You can take an 6 (积极的)part in the Woodland Trust’s project. Perhaps when you next go for a walk with your family, you can examine the trees you pass to see 7 (它的) age. If you find one that you think could be very old, record 8 (确切地)where it is using an online map. If you want to record the tree, you should take a photo. Don’t 9 (忘记) to make sure you are allowed to examine it closely if the tree isn’t on public land.“Ancient trees are as much a part of our heritage(遗产)as works of 10 (艺术)”, explains J eremy Evans of the Woodland Trust. “But they don’t get the same protection. The good news is, you don’t have to be a tree expert to take part”.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．cleaner 2．carefully 3．fifteen 4．added 5．members 6．active 7．its 8．exactly 9．forget 10．art【分析】文章主要介绍了保护古树的林地信托基金会.1．句意:首先,它们使我们呼吸的空气更干净.clean干净的,形容词,由所给意思可知用其比较级cleaner,意为“更干净的”,故填cleaner.2．句意:为什么不仔细看看你周围的古树,了解更多呢?句中“look at”为动词短语,应用副词修饰.carefully认真地,副词,故填carefully.3．句意:在过去的15年里,一个名为林地信托基金会的慈善机构一直在记录这个国家的古树.句中“years”为复数名词,应用基数词修饰.fifteen十五,基数词,修饰复数名词,故填fifteen.4．句意:自从这个数据库建立以来,林地信托基金会已经增加了超过18万棵树,但是他们相信还会有更多的树被发现.add添加,动词,由句中“Since”可知,主句应用现在完成时,其构成为“has/have+过去分词”,故填added. 5．句意:希望所有公众成员都能帮助找到他们,包括你.member成员,可数名词,由句中“all”可知,应用复数形式,故填members.6．句意:你可以积极参与林地信托基金会的项目.active积极的,形容词,take an active part in积极参加,为固定短语,故填active.7．句意:也许当你下次和家人散步时,你可以检查你经过的树,看看它的年龄.此处指树的年龄,应用形容词性物主代词its,意为“它的”,故填its.48．句意:如果你发现了一棵你认为可能很古老的,用在线地图确切地记录它的位置.句中“record”为动词,应用副词修饰.exactly确切地,副词,故填exactly.9．句意:如果这棵树不在公共土地上,别忘了确保你被允许仔细地检查.forget忘记,动词,此句为否定祈使句,应用动词原形,故填forget.10．句意:森林信托基金会的杰里米·埃文斯解释说:“古树和艺术品一样,都是我们遗产的一部分.”art艺术,名词,works of art艺术品,故填art.(六)Charlie’s life dream was to become a soldier, but he would never be able to because of his leg condition --- he couldn’t stand on his right leg. He was very 1 (伤心的) about it.One day, Harris, an army officer, 2 (听说)the story. After communicating with Charlie's parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big 3 (惊奇,惊喜).A month later, one day in 4 (八月) 2016, Harris appeared in Charlie’s classroom. In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, "Would you 5 (介意) taking a ride with me?”Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he 6 (真正的) dreamed to go. Harris said to Charlie, "Today you will become a member of our team." Charlie was too 7 (激动的) to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath 8 (大声地) , "I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the 9 (国家).”Charlie's parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, "When I joined the army, I made a 10 (承诺) to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child."1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．sad 2．heard 3．surprise 4．August 5．mind 6．really 7．excited 8．loudly/ aloud 9．country 10．promise【分析】这是一个军官听说了一个腿部有障碍的小男孩的军人梦后为他圆梦的暖心故事.1．句意:他对此很悲伤.“be sad about…”表示“对…很悲伤”,故填sad.2．句意:一天,Harris,一名军官听说了这件事.“听说”发生在过去,需要使用一般过去时,故填heard.3．句意:Harris开始暗中计划给这个可怜的孩子一个大惊喜.“惊喜”是surprise.4．句意:月份的首字母需要大写,这里填八月August.5．句意:你介意和我一起骑行吗?“Would you mind doing?”表示“你介意做…吗?”故这里填mind.6．句意:查理被带到军队预备中心,那里是他真正梦想着去的地方.这里需要填写副词really.7．句意:查理太激动了以至于说不出一句话.be动词后用形容词作表语表状态,这里是“激动的”excited. 8．句意:查理举起右手大声地重复了誓言.“大声地”是副词,用来修饰动词“repeat”,这里可以填loudly/ aloud. 9．句意:我志愿加入军队,尽全力保护人民和国家.国家是country,使用单数名词即可.10．句意:我做出了保护人民的承诺.“make a promise”意为“作出承诺”,故这里填promise.(七)I haven’t seen Mr. Jenkins since I finished school, but I often think about him. I wasn’t very good at school subjects before I 1 (遇到) Mr. Jenkins. I suppose I was a bit lazy, 2 (尤其) in science. But everything changed when I went into Mr. Jenkins’ class at the age of 3 (十五).Before Mr. Jenkins taught me, science had simply been a subject 4 (充满) of strange words to me. I didn’t know what oxygen was. And I didn’t really want to know, 5 (也). I found it so boring and difficult. But Mr. Jenkins made everything interesting. He used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of easy 6 (例子) and in simple words. He even asked us to build a rocket by ourselves!I wasn’t an 7 (积极的) student, but I wasn’t slow to learn new things. The problem was that I was not confident in 8 (我自己). Mr. Jenkins made me feel that I had my own advantages. He once asked me to give a presentation ab out stars and planets to the class. I had never done that before. And now it’s my job! When I’m 9 (准备) a class, I often think about how Mr. Jenkins would do it. I hope I can always have the 10 (机会) to ask for his opinion!1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．met 2．especially 3．fifteen 4．full 5．either 6．examples 7．active 8．myself 9．preparing 10．chance【导语】本文作者回忆了詹金斯先生对自己的影响,他常常用大量的实例和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情,使作者爱上了学习.1．句意:在遇到詹金斯先生之前,我在学校的功课不太好.根据汉语提示可知,此空指meet“遇到”.根据“I wasn’t very good at school subjects before”可知,此空使用动词过去式.故填met.2．句意:我想我有点懒,尤其是在科学方面.根据汉语提示可知,此空指especially“尤其”,为副词.故填especially. 3．句意:但当我15岁进入詹金斯先生的课堂时,一切都变了.根据汉语提示可知,此空指fifteen“十五”,根据“at the age of”可知,at the age of fifteen“在十五岁的时候”.故填fifteen.4．句意:在詹金斯先生教我之前,科学对我来说只是一门充满奇怪词汇的学科.根据汉语提示可知,此空指full,full of“充满”,故填full.5．句意:我确实也不想知道.根据汉语提示可知,此空指either“也”,常用于否定句末尾,故填either.6．句意:他过去常常用许多简单的例子和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情.根据汉语提示可知,此空指example“例子”,为可数名词,lots of+名词复数.故填examples.7．句意:我不是一个活跃的学生,但我学习新事物的速度并不慢.根据汉语提示可知,此空指active“积极的”,为形容词,作定语修饰名词,故填active.8．句意:问题是我对自己没有信心.根据汉语提示可知,此空指myself“我自己”,为I的反身代词.故填myself. 9．句意:当我在备课时,我经常想詹金斯先生会怎么做.根据汉语提示可知,此空指prepare“准备”,根据“I’m”可知,此空使用现在分词.故填preparing.10．句意:我希望我能一直有机会征求他的意见！根据汉语提示可知,此空指chance“机会”,可数名词,根据“I hope I can always have the…(机会) to ask for his opinion!”可知,此处表特指,使用名词单数形式,the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”.故填chance.(八)Mark Royal, 31, gave up using money in November, 2008. He lives in a caravan, parked at a farm near Bristol. He grows his own food and 1 (生产,制造) electricity from a solar panel(太阳能电池板). He has a 2 (可移动的) phone which is only used for making or receiving calls.One day, Mark and his friend were talking about 3 (国际的) problems in the world, such as environmental pollution, animal testing and wars. He realized they were all 4 (与……有联系) with money in their own way.He decided to stop using money. He 5 (卖) his house and gave up his job at a food factory. However, it isn’t so 6 (方便的) to live in a moneyless world. Everything takes a lot more time and effort. For example, instead of half an hour using a washing machine, it takes him two hours to handwash the 7 (衣服) in the cold water.Mark enjoys the lifestyle so much that he decides to keep living like this. At first, his parents didn’t understand his 8 (选择). They wondered what on earth he was doing. But now they 9 (完全地) support him. They even say that they may try it 10 (他们自己).1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．produces 2．mobile 3．international 4．connected 5．sold 6．convenient 7．clothes 8．choice 9．completely/totally 10．themselves【导语】本文讲述了31岁的马克·罗亚尔过上不用钱的生活的情况.1．句意:他自己种植食物,用太阳能电池板发电.produce“生产”,是动词,主语为He,且与grows并列,因此设空处的谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式,故填produces.2．句意:他有一部只能用来打电话或接电话的手机.mobile“可移动的”,是形容词,此处是mobile phone“手机”,故填mobile.3．句意:一天,马克和他的朋友在谈论世界上的国际问题,如环境污染、动物试验和战争.international“国际的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词problems.故填international.4．句意:他意识到他们都以自己的方式与金钱联系在一起.connect“连接”,是动词,此处是be connected with“与……有联系”,故填connected.5．句意:他卖掉了房子,放弃了在食品厂的工作.sell“卖”,是动词,设空处与其后的gave up是并列谓语,因此也使用一般过去时.故填sold.6．句意:然而,生活在一个没有钱的世界里并不那么方便.convenient“方便的”,是形容词,在句中作表语,故填convenient.7．句意:例如,他用洗衣机花费半个小时,相反用冷水手洗衣服需要两个小时.clothes“衣服”,clothes没有单数形式.故填clothes.8．句意:起初,他的父母不理解他的选择.choice“选择”,是名词,设空处前为形容词性物主代词his,故填choice.9．句意:但现在他们完全支持他.completely/totally“完全地”,是副词,修饰谓语动词support,故填completely/totally.10．句意:他们甚至说自己可以试试.themselves“他们自己”,是反身代词,故填themselves.(九)Every year, Pantone Color Institute, a color company which sets a color 1 (标准), chooses one color as the color of the year.“Greenery”, a yellow-green color, is the color of 2017. It is the color of nature and makes us relaxed. It advises people 2 (意识到) the importance of enjoying 1ife.The color of 2018 is “purple” which means energetic. It's considered 3 (有影响力的) color among all the colors in 2018.What’s the color of 2019? 4 (最近), “living coral (珊瑚)” has been chosen as the color of the year. Living coral is a golden orange color. It’s believed that there is something 5 . (神奇的) about orange. It makes us think of the rising sun which 6 (照耀) warm. This color stands for happiness and offers comfort to us. What's more, “living coral” also make us think of the 7 (即将死亡的) coral reefs around the world. Because of the global warming, the world’s coral reefs are losing their color and lives. Protecting the coral reefs is protecting 8 (我们自己).The company hopes the society will 9 (影响) by the color of 2019. People should start to do something so that we can 10 (继续) to see living coral in t he real coral reefs as well as on Panton’s color palette (调色板).1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．standard 2．to realize 3．the most influential 4．Recently 5．magical 6．shines 7．dying 8．ourselves 9．be influenced/be affected 10．continue【分析】本文介绍了一个色彩公司在2017年至2019年每一年的年度颜色以及其各自背后的含义.1．句意:每年,潘通色彩研究所,一个设定颜色标准的色彩公司,选择一种颜色作为年度颜色.standard标准,可数名词,由句中不定冠词“a”可知,此处用单数形式,故填standard.2．句意:它建议人们认识到享受生活的重要性.realize意识到,动词,advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事,故填to realize.3．句意:它被认为是2018年所有颜色中最有影响力的颜色.influential有影响力的,形容词,由句中“all the colors in 2018”可知,此处用最高级,influential的最高级由most构成,且形容词最高级与定冠词the连用,故填the most influential.4．句意:最近,“活珊瑚”被选为年度颜色.recently近来,最近,副词,在句中作状语,故填Recently.5．句意:人们相信橙色有魔力.magical神奇的,有魔力的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰不定代词something,故填magical.6．句意:它使我们想起了温暖的初升的太阳.shine照耀,动词,此句为which引导的定语从句,先行词“the rising sun”表示第三人称单数,且此句为一般现在时,谓语动词shine用第三人称单数形式,故填shines.7．句意:更重要的是,“活珊瑚”也让我们想到世界各地濒临死亡的珊瑚礁.die死,动词,其现在分词dying表示即将发生的动词,意为“即将死亡的”,故填dying.8．句意:保护珊瑚礁就是保护我们自己.ourselves我们自己,反身代词,protect oneself保护某人自己,故填ourselves.9．句意:该公司希望2019年的颜色能够影响社会.influence/affect影响,动词,由句中“by”可知,此句用被动语态.句中含有will,应用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为“will be+过去分词”,故填be influenced/affected.10．句意:人们应该开始做点什么,这样我们就可以继续在真正的珊瑚礁中看到活珊瑚,就像在潘通的调色板上一样.continue继续,动词,由句中情态动词“can”可知,此处用原形,故填continue.(十)Keeping Healthy—stories from around the worldRunning for funRunning regularly helps you to keep fit. That's why millions of people run several days a week and take an 1 (积极的) part in races. Some runners join the sport and doing something 2 (有帮助的) for others together. Last autumn in Tokyo, some runners 3 (穿) crazy costurnes and ran a full marathon to collect money for charity(慈善).A beautiful morning in a parkYou will see in China big groups of people doing tai chi in 4 (公共的) places, such as parks and squares. Tai chi is a traditional sport widely spread in China. These slow controlled movements of the 5 (手臂) and legs are very good for your health. Mr. Lee, a doctor, often 6 (分享) his experience, saying that doing tai chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.Ice swimmingImagine you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in 7 (冬天), and it's -15 ℃ outside. Would you rather see a film or go for a swim in the nearby river on a fine 8 (星期日) afternoon? Not many of our readers would choose to go for a swim in such 9 (低) temperatures, but in some countries, ice swimming has been popular for centuries. Some people say it can help strengthen the body. But you have to have the 10 (勇气) to try it—and it's only for people who are already fit and healthy!1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．active 2．helpful 3．wore 4．public 5．arms 6．shares 7．winter 8．Sunday 9．low 10．courage【分析】本文向我们介绍了可以帮助我们保持健康的三种运动方式.1．句意:这就是为什么数百万人一周跑步好几天,积极参加比赛的原因.“积极的”可用active表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语,修饰其后的名词part.故填active. 2．句意:一些跑步者加入这项运动,一起为他人做一些有益的事情.“有帮助的”可用helpful表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作后置定语,修饰其前的不定代词something.故填helpful.3．句意:去年秋天在东京,一些运动员穿着疯狂的服装跑完全程马拉松,为慈善机构募捐.“穿”可用wear表示,动词;根据句中时间状语Last autumn可知,本句时态是一般过去时,所以用其过去式形式.故填wore.4．句意:在中国,你会看到一大群人在公园、广场等公共场所打太极.“公共的”可用public表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语,修饰其后的名词places.故填public. 5．句意:手臂和腿的这些缓慢控制的运动对你的健康很有好处.“手臂”可用arm表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处表示复数含义,与其后的legs构成并列结构,所以用其名词复数形式.故填arms.。
中考英语短文填空题汇编一
中考英语短文填空题汇编一【2014中考上海】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填写一词,首字母已给出）(14分）A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time。
Here they report the r 81 of the survey. It’s not at allsurprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Mosthave less than an hour a day for after-school activities。
P 82 activity was popular among both girls andboys，averaging between three to six hours a week。
Favorite sportsamong girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they likedfootball，basketball and skating.Speaking of entertainment，music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said that music was their favorite activity。
This i 83 both listening to and playing music。
TV was also very popular。
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中考英语短文填空题汇编一【2014中考上海】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14分）A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time. Here they report the r 81 of the survey. It’s not at allsurprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Mosthave less than an hour a day for after-school activities.P 82 activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sportsamong girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they likedfootball, basketball and skating.Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said that music was their favorite activity. Thisi 83 both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to readinga book or magazine.Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v 84 collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins.V 85 friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends once a week. Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet. A 86 popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke tofriends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s 87 went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly.参考答案81. result(s) 82. Physical 83.included 84. various 85. Visiting86. Another 87. seldom【2014中考重庆】Ⅷ. 短文填空根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people. . . these acts of kindness seem very 78 . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week 79 March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. “I believe the world is 80by small things,” she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her surprise, Murray also 81 great changes in her class.Before that, she always needed to ask her 82 to push thechairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by 83 . “The teachers have a lot of work,” Said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, 84 student, gave out more praises to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,” she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, 85 busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.参考答案78. small 79. from 80.changed 81.found/saw/discovered82. students 83. themselves 84. another 85. however【2014中考河南】5、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are 66 and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.These students can make up to nine 67 dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the 68 of the money goes to a local youth project.These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is 69 very crowded. Many people who 70 on the planes like to drink the special coffee.One customer 71 that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. 72 do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business.The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn 73 to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work 74 it took some time to learn how to do it.They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes 75 are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.66. 67. 68. 69.70.71. 72. 73. 74.75.参考答案66. making 67. hundred 68. rest 69. usually 70. fly71. thinks 72. They 73. how 74. although 75. mistakes【2013中考河南】五、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。