高三英语复习 名词和冠词

高三英语复习名词与冠词

1． Sometimes it's a bit challenging to reach a ________ between parents' expectations and their kids' desires.

A．commitment B．comprehension

C．cooperation D．compromise

2． After ________ careful consideration, they finally decided that each child will be offered ________ university education.

A．the; a B．不填；an

C．a; an D．不填；a

3． Currently, many American women are still faced with the ________ of choosing between work and family commitments.

A．desperation B．confusion

C．dilemma D．concern

4．Some students think they enjoy reading just out of interest, but others argue that a better score is their main ________.

A．recognition B．attraction

C．occupation D．motivation

答案：D 考查名词辨析。句意为：一些学生认为他们喜欢阅读是出于兴趣，然而另一些学生却认为得高分才是他们去阅读的动力(motivation)。recognition认出；attraction 吸引力；occupation占有，职业，均不符合语境，故排除。

5．—What does PM2.5 mean?

—It's a professional ________ indicating the condition of air pollution.

A．term B．item

C．number D．mark

6． We need an effective strategy to help children living in ________ poverty to have the opportunity to receive ________ good education.

A．/；a B．a；/

C．/；the D．the；a

7．The actress received an award for her ________ to charity work.

A．addiction B．devotion

C．allowance D．application

8．According to ________ People's Daily article, 40% of the lakes in Jiangsu have dried up in ________ past 30 years.

A．the；a B．不填；the

C．a；the D．不填；a

9．Liu Yang is ________ first woman astronaut in China who reached ________ space.

A．不填；the B．the；不填

C．the；the D．a；a

10．One hundred thousand years ago, ________ choice was simple when it came to ________ drink—there was no choice. It was water or nothing.

A．the；a B． a；不填

C．the；不填D．a；the

11． In recent years, many mainland residents have rushed to Hong Kong to buy baby milk powder due to their ________ about its quality.

A．anxiety B．curiosity

C．generosity D．attention

12．________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring ________ packed lunch.

A．A; a B．The; /

C．The; a D．A; /

13． It is high time that we started to consider what ________ we should take to reduce heavy smog caused by traffic fumes and other pollutions.

A．affection B．attention

C．measures D．advantages

答案：C 考查名词辨析。句意为：现在是时候开始考虑采取一些措施来减轻因交通烟雾和其他污染所造成的雾霾了。take measures是固定短语，意为“采取措施”。同义短语还有take steps/action。故答案选C。

14． I'll be busy on ________ Sunday morning, and perhaps I'll have ________ late night.

A．the; a B．/; a

C．/; the D．the; /

15． The teachers hope students can keep a ________ between work and relaxation.

A．promise B．lead

C．balance D．diary