教案:Period6Studyskills
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(UNIT 3,Welcome to Sunshine Town)
Teaching plans for Period 6:Study skills
一、教学目标:
1. 什么是句子重音?
2.句子重音的功能
3. 哪些词在句子中需重读
3、基本了解音节的定义和划分原则;
难点:句子重音的读法。
一、预习导学:
一、什么是句子重音?
我们在朗读英语或用英语交谈时,并不是句子中的每个词都读得一样响亮。一样清楚,而是有些词读得或说得又轻又快,而且较为含糊,有些词则读得或说得又重又慢,而且较为清晰。那些读得或说得响亮而清晰的词就是句子重音所在。
二、句子重音的功能
1.体现句子的节奏感和韵律感。
2.突出重点,使听者更容易理解。
三、哪些词在句子中需重读?
1.一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是实词,比如,名词、动词、形容词、副词、
数词、代词等。不重读的多为虚词,比如,冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。例如:The streets are wide and clean. (这句话中的streets是名词,wide和clean是形容词,它们都要重读;the, are, and不重读。)
I am so glad to see you again. (这句话中的so, glad, see, again要
重读,而I, am, to, you不重读。)
2.有时候虚词也要重读,以下几点需注意:
1)强调或突出某个虚词或be动词时,应将其重读。例如:
We saw him playing by the river.(这句话中的we和him一般不重读,但为了表示强调也可以重读。比如,如果we重读,则强调是“我们”而不是别人看见。)2)介词在句首时往往要重读。例如:
On my way to school, my bike was broken. (这句话中的on在句首应重读。)
3)be动词及助动词和not结合时要重读。例如:I]m sorry I can]t do that.
(这句话中的can]t要重读。)
Didn’t I tell you yesterday? (这句话中的didn’t要重读。)
4)句子末尾的be动词和助动词一般要重读。例如:
-Are you a student? -Yes, I am. (这里的am要重读。)
注意:上文刚出现过的并且重读的单词,第二次提到时一般不再重读。如:
—How many boys are there in the room?
—There are twenty boys in it. (问句中的boys要重读,但答语中的boys 不重读。)
预习自测:
1. Listen to the following conversation. Pay attention to the stressed words. Millie: Where are you going, Sandy?
Sandy: I’m going to the bookshop.
Millie: What are you going to buy?
Sandy: My pen is broken. I want to buy a new one.
Millie: I need some exercise books. Shall I go with you?
Sandy: Sure.
2. Read the sentences below. Stress the different words according to the meanings you want to express.
1 I want to buy a CD at the bookshop.
a I am talking about what I want to do, not what I do not want to do.
b I am talking about a bookshop, not another shop.
c I am talking about a CD, not something else.
2 Daniel sometimes watches TV on Sund ay morning.
a I am talking about watching TV, not another activity.
b I am talking about Daniel, not another student in the class.
c I am talking about Sunday morning, not another morning.
课堂教学活动:
Step1:Greetings and revision.
Step2:Read and learn
Step3: Discussion.
Step4: Read and write.
Step5: Do more exercises.
后记
(UNIT3,Welcome to Sunshine Town)
Teaching plans for Period7:Task
一、教学目标:
1、熟练掌握一下字词句:
nearby, wonderful, sunny, type. youth centre, ride a bicycle, play ball games,
I’m going to show you around my hometown.
It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town.
I’m going into town on my bicycle.
I think it is a wonderful place to live (in).
2、学会用所学知识描绘自己的家乡;
3、掌握本课重要的描绘家乡的短语和句子。
4、学习如何描述自己的家乡。
5、难点:学会灵活运用所学知识来描绘自己的家乡。
二、预习导学:
1、I’m going to show you around my hometown.
show sb around: 带某人四处看看
Please come to my house and I’ll show you around.
翻译:那位工人带孩子们在工厂里到处参观。
That worker ____________________________________________.
2、Here is my house.
这是一个倒装句。具有强调地点的效果。来看看下面的句子:
Where is my bag?—Here it is! Under the desk.