语法填空公开课.
语法填空公开课
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a rational cloze
Learning aims
01
知识目标:了解新题型语法填空的 命题特点、解题方法及技巧。 02
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water.
4. After the student left, the teachanerotleht
_____ student taste the water. (20e1r0)
5.She apologized for the mistake and
gave us a spare VIP roomtheon ______top
he was trying to talk...(2011)
5. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back two haon /etlhdaetr _________ had been his teacher. (2010) 6. We understand this lesson bwehsten______ we receive gifts of love from children.(2010)
句子中不缺主语、动词宾语或表语时,名词(短语)前填 __介__词__。
4.The only reason a man would sell at salt ____ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showifnogr
高考英语语法填空复习省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件
例8 Every year, on Spring Festival Eve, CCTV broadcasts its Spring Festival Gala__________ to millions of viewers.
【答案】 live 【解析】 此处考查语境了解及形容词充 当补语使用方法。broadcast...live意为“现场直播”。
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第二模块 │命题分析
语法填空三年高考考点: 从考试说明样题和近三年高考题来看,实词以动词、 代词、形容词、副词为主,其中动词又是重中之重;虚词以 介词、冠词为主。而句法方面主要考查复合句引导词,如定 语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
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第二模块 │应试点睛
应试点睛
语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文, 然后按照句子结构语 法性和上下文连贯要求完成10道语法填空题。做题要求:一 是在空格处填入适当词;二是使用括号中词语正确形式填空。
第二模块 语法填空
专题一 记叙文型语法填空 专题二 说明文型语法填空 专题三 议论文型语法填空
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第二模块 语法填空
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第二模块 │考纲解读
考纲解读
语法填空是广东省自行设计一个新题型, 含有一定创新 意义。主要创新在于:在语篇层面上考查语言知识, 符合新 课标提倡语言学习理念;试题设计采取了填空方式, 而不是 单项选择, 真正激活了学生语言知识及应用能力, 对中学 英语教学有很好反拨作用;考试内容不但包括句子语法结构, 还包含构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构制约作用(比如: 代词指称包括篇章连贯等), 符合语言真实性要求, 让学生在 愈加真实语境中应用自己语言知识。
高一下学期英语语法填空训练公开课课件(有提示词)可修改文字
Group1: Predicate verbs (谓语动词)
• Conclusion:
动词做谓语,考虑该谓语的时态,语态和主谓一致
时态:根据所在句或上下文_时_间__状__语_; 或并列谓语时态
语态:与__主__语___在逻辑上是主动还是被动关系 主谓一致:看__主_语___单复数。
Group2: Non- Predicate verbs (非谓语动词)
Conclusion 1.提示词为名词时,通常考查 1)名词复数:根据①_谓语单复数②_数量词③并列项统一 2)词性转换:动词/形容词_/__副词_
提示词为人称代词
4.Weather you agree with_m_in_e___(they) or not is not important.
5.Finally, __h_is____(he) hard work paid off. 6.His major is biology,__m_in_e____(I) is English. 7.She had to push __h_e_rs_e_l_f__(she) forward to get a promotion.
--标志:__e_ve_r_;_t_h_e_._..____ 2.反义词:根据句义,在所给词加un-;im-; dis-;-less等表否定的 前、后缀。 3.词性转换:__动__词__/_名__词__/_副__词____
Practice 1.He _h_a_pp_i_ly___(happy) joked,"No one is as lucky as me." 2.She will work _h_a_rd_e_r__(hard)to get a better grades. 3.I predict that Zootopia will be one of the _b_e_s_t-_k_n_ow__n_ (well-known) animated films of the following years.
情态动词语法填空市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件
now.
第10页
46. — It must be Mr. Li who did it. — No, it _c_a_n_’_t_ be Mr. Li.
47. You _s_h_o_u_ld_ finish reading the book as soon as possible.
48. — Need you go to work now? — Yes, I _m__u_st__.
— No, you m__u__st_n_’t . No car is allowed to park here.
33. — Excuse me, could you tell me where the Yajia Supermarket is?
— It’s two blocks straight ahead. You _c_a_n_’_t_ miss it.
第7页
31. — Has Li Lin started? He said he would join in the party.
— He _m__u_s_t_have left(leave). He is a man of keeping his word.
32. — May I park my car here?
3. So many mistakes in your homework! You (be) more
careful.
should have been
4.Her brother can’t be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.
第12页
56. _W__o_u_ld_ you please tell me the way to the post office? 57. I’m sure he _m__u_st__ have the computer sooner or later. 58. It is important that we s_h_o_u_l_d_ learn how to drive. 59. It has been announced that candidates __s_h_a_ll__ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. 60. How ___ca_n___ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article?
公开课-语法填空专项复习省公开课获奖课件说课比赛一等奖课件
(3)考察助动词
【 2023·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ.68 】
Then the driver stood up and asked,
“_D_i_d_ anyone lose a suitcase at the
last stop?”
(4)考察连词(并列连词和隶属连词)
1)【2023全国丙卷.61】 In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea,
_a_n_d__Vietnam, foo-d is usually eaten with
chopsticks. 2)【 2023·全国卷丙卷.67 】
(2)提醒词是形容词 (→反义词、副词、比较等级或名词)
1). A person's weight is private, and making comments about it is definitely considered _i_m__p_o_li_te_ ( polite)
2). 【 2023·全国卷乙卷.67 】 Recent studys show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks_re_g__u_la_r_ly_ (regular) .
artists in so many Chinese p_a_i_n_t_in_g_s_(painting)
2).【2023全国卷Ⅱ】As _n_a_t_u_ra__l
(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly.
语法填空省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
【语法填空】考点分布
Hale Waihona Puke Grammar Blank-filling ---with given words of verbs
Are there any rules?
Task 3: Let’s practice and explore.
课堂探究
一、谓语动词题解题技巧
Sample:Ⅰ. Predicate verbs
•1. Whose story is it about ?
Chu Yuan
•2. How do people celebrate it ?
To honor the poet’s memory, the village made rice dumplings and _h_e_l_d__(hold) boat races on that same day.
Practice makes perfect!
(给词为动词旳多种变式填空练习)
Choose your lucky number
1.We usually celebrate the Spring Festival by putting
red couplets on gates. This custom _h_a_s__b_e_e_n__p__a_s_s_ed
satisfy ...
satisfied satisfying
hurry … hurriedly
Summary
1.在做语法填空题中,假如给出旳提醒词是动词……
2.假如缺谓语,……
3.若句中已经有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语 时,……
4.既不是谓语动词又不是非谓语动词,则能够考虑 动词旳词性转换,……
Task 4:
英语语法填空省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件
考点归纳
在高考全国卷中出现考纲词派生词是 不算生词,也不用汉语注明,所以,掌握 基本构词法知识非常主要。 从近两年全国卷语法填空来看,词类转换 仅考查了以下3点: (1)形容词→副词。 (2)形容词→名词。 (3)名词→形容词。
2. It got its name during the industrial revolution, _______ factory pollution turned the local skies black and local dust from the mines made the soil the same color.
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考点六:非谓 • 有提醒词
语动词
• 非谓语动词及变形使用
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __________ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left __________ (complete) the rest!
因为名词和代词最经典使用方法是在句中作 主语或宾语,既然不作主语和动词宾语,那就 是作介词宾语了,所以要填介词。
详细填什么介词,可能是由介词与该名词搭 配及其意义来决定,也可能是由动词或形容词 与介词句式搭配来决定。
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• 无提醒词 (1)作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,注意形容
词词性和名词性物主代词区分。
2. His fear of failure ________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
高考英语复习语法填空专题(公开课)课件
anger
personal
speechless
代词(pronoun)
(惠一调)_____ of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. (惠二调) But I put the paper aside and turned to the ___________ one. (惠三调) I sometimes scan the local news headlines at _____ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news.
谓语动词(predicate verbs)
(惠二调) I don’t know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to soften the blow, but it ______ (work). (惠三调) For example, I _______ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. (广一模) The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, _______(reply) in a way that shocked his father.
More than 220 people were killed in the fire which destroyed the Capital Building on February 4th, 1974. The building was finished only a few months ___1_____ the fire; it was Sao Paulo’s newest building. All the 25 ___2____ of the office building were completely destroyed. __3____ fire also destroyed cars _____4_____ belonged to people who worked in the building. Over 500 people were working in the building when the fire ____5______on the 11th floor. ___6_____knows how the fire started. Perhaps it was started by an ______7______(electricity) fire in the ceiling of one of the offices. Office workers tried to put out the fire,___8___ it was impossible to control __9__ . Soon the whole floor was on fire and it was impossible for people on the floors above ______10_____(escape).
高中英语语法填空公开课PPT课件ppt
介词和连词
介词分类:简单介词、合成介词和成语介词 连词分类:并列连词和从属连词 常用介词和连词举例 介词和连词在填空题中的重要性
句子结构和语序
句子结构:简单 句、并列句、复 合句
主语、谓语、宾 语、定语、状语、 补语等句子成分
语序:正常语序、 倒装语序
考点详解:词性 辨析、时态语态、 非谓语动词等
题型分析
题型特点
句子结构:分析句 子结构,特别是谓 语动词和主语的关 系
词性判断:根据上 下文判断缺失单词 的词性
语境理解:理解上 下文语境,判断缺 失单词的含义
语法知识:运用语 法知识,分析句子 中的时态、语态、 虚拟语气等
纯空格题 给定词的变形 固定短语和句型 语境分析
题型分类
题型示例及解析
语法填空概述
什么是语法填空
定义:根据短文内容,在空格处填入正确的单词或词组 目的:检测学生对语法和词汇的掌握程度 常见题型:完型填空、短文填空、语法单选等 解题技巧:先通读全文,理解大意,再逐句攻克,最后复读全文,验证答案
考试中语法填空题型的设置目的
语法填空的重要性
语法填空在英语考试中的分值和地 位
冠词的分类:不定冠词和定 冠词
名词的分类:可数名词和不 可数名词
冠词的用法:在句子中表示 名词的特指或泛指
代词和数词
代词的种类:人 称代词、物主代 词、反身代词等
代词的用法:替 代名词、作主语、 宾语等
数词的种类:基 数词、序数词等
数词的用法:表 示数量、顺序等
形容词和副词
形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 修饰名词的常用形容词:如beautiful、interesting等 修饰动词的常用副词:如quickly、slowly等
2024年全国乙卷语法填空公开课课件-高考英语二轮复习
答案:spending 解析: 根据“介词 +v-ing+n.(宾语)”
6. (2020年新高考I卷 ) In the18th and 19th centuries,_____(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of arts.
3) 无提示词的题,翻译句子最靠谱
4
解题分析
>>> 解题分析
1. educated 考查形容词 根据“be/系+adj.” educated “受过教育的,有教养的”。 2. development 考查名词 根据“the/a/an+n(核心)” 。
>>> 解题分析
Ecotourism has (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.
10. to have 考查非谓语 根据“aim to do sth 旨在做某事”
5
变式训练
>>> 变式训练
1. ( 2021年新高考II卷) I was so ________(excite) when he wrote to me.
答案:excited 解析: 根据“be/系+adj. ”、“ -ed形容词修饰人”
语法填空公开课.ppt
3.名词
1)Teachers must try their best to make most of students their _______(student) interested in the subject. 2)Those tests included people of different ages ____ (age)from 12 to 83. 3)He agreed to read my story and give me some ______(advice) on how to write like a real writer. advice Tips:名词主要涉及名词的可数与不可数以及 单、复数 名词________ 的问题
3.It is impolite ______ (polite) to leave without saying goodbye to the host.
Tips:有可能是词义转换题,词类不用变,主要是 考察具有与词根意义相反的派生词,根据句子意思 需要,在词根前加___________ un-,im-, dis- 等,在词根后 加______ -less 等使句子前后逻辑意义通顺。
Tips:形容词和副词主要考查比较级、最高级等。 一般要用最高级 ________;than的前面一般要用________ , 比较级 2.注意”越…,就越…”______________________________ The +比较级..,the +比较级 1.在表示范围的in /of介词短语或形容词前有the时,
高三英语复习公开课:语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
2、Have you ever read _t_o_d_a_y_’s__(today) newspaper?
3、Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to __y_o_u_r___(you) eyes.
2、Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _c_le_a_n_e_r_(clean) than ever.
2、考查词类转换 所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转 化为副词或名词。
1、The exam was _p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_rl_y__ (particular) important because he knew his future career might be at stake.
2、Facial expression and body language can __g__re_a_t_ly___(great) affect a conversation.
Exercise 2
1、Before I got on the bike, I felt __e_x_tr_e_m__e_ly_ (extreme) nervous.
2、冠词 如果空格后有名词而且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或 特指含义,或者有序数词、最高级、表示特指意义的 比较级等形式,那么空格处一般是填冠词。 1、In that case, we will learn little about __t_h_e__ world.
广东高考语法填空指导(公开课)课件
广东高考语法填空指 导(公开课)课件
REPORTING
目录
• 引言 • 高考语法填空题型解析 • 语法填空备考策略 • 实战演练与解析 • 备考建议与展望 • 结语
PART 01
引言
课程背景
01
广东高考英语考试中,语法填空 题是必考题型,分值占比较大, 对学生的英语成绩有重要影响。
PART 06
结语
总结重点
01
02
03
04
语法填空题型特点
总结了语法填空题型的出题形 式、考查重点和常见考点。
解题技巧
详细介绍了如何运用所学语法 知识、上下文语境和词汇知识
来准确填写空白处。
易错点分析
针对学生常犯的错误,进行了 深入剖析,并提供相应的纠正
方法。
备考策略
提供了有效的备考建议,包括 如何制定复习计划、如何提高
通过模拟试题的练习 ,提高学生的解题能 力和语法水平。
对模拟试题进行详细 解析,帮助学生理解 解题思路和方法。
PART 05
备考建议与展望
学习方法建议
掌握基础知识 多做模拟题 注重细节
语法填空题要求考生掌握扎实的英语基础知识,包括词 汇、语法和句型等。考生应注重日常积累,通过阅读、 写作等方式提高英语水平。
常见考点
01
02
03
时态与语态
判断句子中应使用的时态 (如一般现在时、过去时 等)和语态(主动或被动 )。
非谓语动词
判断非谓语动词的形式( 如不定式、现在分词或过 去分词)。
词性转换
根据句子需要,填写适当 的名词、形容词或副词等 。
解题技巧
通读全文
先通读全文,理解文章 大意,把握整体语境。
语法填空动词解题训练公开课设计
在设计一堂关于语法填空动词解题的公开课时,你需要确保这堂课既有教学内容上的系统性和全面性,也要具备一定的互动性和实操性,让学员能够积极参与并且有效掌握语法知识。
下面是一个基本的课程设计框架:**课程标题**: 动词的使用:语法填空解题技巧**目标学员**: 适用于所有需要提高语法填空技巧的英语学习者。
**课前准备**:- 学员需要复习基础动词时态和语态知识。
- 教师准备相关教学PPT,包含解题技巧和实例分析。
- 教师准备练习题目和检测题目。
**课程时长**: 2小时**课程目标**:- 理解各种动词时态和语态的用法。
- 通过语境判断使用适当时态的技能。
- 学会根据前后文提示选择正确的动词形式。
**课程内容**:1. **复习基础** (15分钟)- 复习主要动词时态和语态的构成和用法。
2. **理解和识别语境** (15分钟)- 教授如何根据句子中的时间状语、连词、前后文等线索识别时态。
3. **解题技巧** (30分钟)- 分析常见的语法填空题型和技巧。
- 使用时态一致性原则解题。
- 学习如何利用模态动词、非谓语动词形式填空。
- 示范分析几个典型的填空题。
4. **实战演练** (40分钟)- 学生分组,进行动词填空练习。
- 合作讨论,共同解决填空问题。
- 教师巡回指导,及时纠正错误。
5. **互动讨论** (10分钟)- 开放式讨论,允许学生提出解题过程中遇到的问题。
- 教师总结常见问题,并给出解决方案。
6. **测试与反馈** (10分钟)- 进行一轮迷你测试,检测学员掌握情况。
- 快速批改并反馈,强调正确的解题方法。
**作业**:- 赋予丰富的语法填空练习作业,要求学员独立完成并在下一课上交。
- 提供一个在线资源列表,供学员课后自学。
**评估方法**:- 进行课程结束后的测试,以确保学习目标的实现。
- 根据课程的互动和演练部分,评估学员的参与度和理解情况。
**资源**:- 提供电子课件,包括课堂笔记和解题模板。
高考英语语法填空专题省公开课获奖课件市赛课比赛一等奖课件
3.So careless was I _t_h_a_t_ I had forgotten all about that. 4.I believe the truth__th__a_t our efforts will eventually
(person) information. 4. It’s normal for me to feel nervous, because the
exam is ofigmrepaotr_ta_n_c_e______ (important). 5. He became a professor in his_t_h_ir_ti_e_s__(thirty)
pay off. what
5. After this experience, I find out____ life means.
固定使用方法
1. Mary was too carelesst_o__ deal with the math question correctly.
2. I’m afraid I have trouble l_e_a_r_n_i_ng (learn) English well.
一.语法填空设题题型
实词
一
词性
般 动词
有 提
名词
示 形容词 词
副词
总结提升
虚词
冠词
无 连词 提
示 介词 词
代词
二.根据上下文意义及语法,拟定词形
总结提升
冠词
代词 连词
定冠词,不定冠词 人称代词,物主代词,不定代词,指示代 词,反身代词
并列句及复合句
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4. There _______ lived (live) a beautiful goddess named Chang’e in a very beautiful but cold palace on the moon.
语法填空(rational cloze) ——给动词的语法填空
Thinking: 在语法填空中,如果提示词为动词, 通常有哪些考查点?
1.1.This scene was seen by an evil minded man. 2. Hou yi went out for hunting,leaving Chang'e at home alone. 3. Pang meng broke into Hou yi's house with a sword and forced Chang'e
2. Hou yi went out for hunting,__________(leave) leaving Chang'e at home alone.
3. Pang meng broke into Hou yi's house with a sword and forced Chang'e _________(give) him the to give pill.
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China, which ______ (fall) on in late falls January or early February.
考点:时态,主谓一致
We usually celebrate the Spring Festival by putting red couplets on gates. This custom _______________ (pass) down has been passed time . since the ancient
3. (2015 安徽,29) It is reported that a space will(build) be built station ____________ on the moon in years to come.
考点:时态语态,主谓一致
The Spring Festival is a time celebrating for ________ __ (celebrate) the reunion with family members and friends.
Chunyun
考点:动词ing形式
Traditionally, in the Spring Festival, children will receive lucky money __________ wrapped (wrap) in red packets .
Pracice I : 时态, 语态与主谓一致
1. (2017 天津,8)Jack ___________ (work) in the was working lab when the power cut occurred. be doing ... when... (时态) 2. (2017 天津,6)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise. is regarded
We can find plenty of
Jiaozi with _________ different (differ) tastes.
Summary: 在语法填空中,如果提示词为 动词,通常有以下三个方面的考点:
1. Tense, voice and agreement(动词时态和语态, 主谓一致) 2. Non-infinitive forms (非谓语动词:不定式,-ing 形式, 过去分词) 3. Conversion of part of speech (词类转换—动词 转名词,形容词)
语法填空
(rational cloze)
Enjoy a video, and answer the following questions:
1. Whose story is it about ? Chang'e and Hou yi. 2. How do people celebrate it ? By admiring the moon and eating mooncakes.
Tense (时态) Voice (语态) Agreement (主谓一致) the infinitive (不定式) ...
Besides the Mid-autumn Festival, what other Chinese traditional festivals do you know?
Here are some sentences from the video. Can you complete them, using proper forms of the given verbs?
1.This scene _______ was seen (see) by an evil minded man.
考点:过去分词
During the Spring Festival, friends and relatives will visit each other _________ (give) greetings best toand give wishes.
Jiaozi is a typical kind of food during the festival.
the Spring Festival the Lantern Festival the Qingming Festival the Dragon Boat Festival the Magpie Festival the Double Ninth Festival
Thபைடு நூலகம் Spring Festival