语法填空公开课课件
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_b__u__t_he felt happy. (8) The old man was in poor health, s__o_ he
walked very slowly.
(9) There were many passengers in the bus,
some were talking _w__h__i_le__/_a_n__d__ some were
when we hear __i_t___ spoken.
(2)Girls,_w_h__o_always spend money on
clothes, should keep an eye open for discounts.
(3)__I_t__ is unlikely that every student will be
__h_a__d__b__e_e__n__t_o_l_d__ (tell) by my classmates that
she loved hot food.
被动
技巧5：若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽 然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列 关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语 动词，就要考虑时态语态，并注意主谓一致。
技巧3： 若两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间没有连
词，也没有分号、破折号或句号，一定是填
并列连词（and,but,or,so等）或从属连词 （连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句）。
1. 并列句----并列连词（and, but, or, so, while然而,etc）
(7) He was tired after working for a whole day,
(12). ____I_twas only after I heard she became sick
that I learned she couldn’t eat that food!
强调句式
I learned she couldn’t eat that food
only after I heard she became sick.
谓语动词：时态，语态（主谓一致
动词
6-7空
非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
（有提示词）
名词：单复数 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
10
词性转换
空
并列连词（并列句）：and, but, or…
3-4空 （无提示词）
从属连词（从句）：who, that, what… 代词：it, they,him, our, themselves… 介词：in, on, to, for…
(11) My face turned red on hearing _w__h_a_t___
my mother said.]
宾语从句
技巧4：注意一些固定句型。 （1）由it is … that… 强调结构的形式，判 断it 还是that。判断方法：去掉it is … that…结构，句子还是一个完整的句子就是 强调句型。
looking out of the windows
2.从句----引导词(定从，名词性从句，状从)
(10) … As soon as a child begins school, he
enters a world of examinations_[_th__a_t/__w_h_ich will decide his future of job. ] 定语从句
Steps: 1. Look through the whole passage to get a general idea.
2. Deal with the simple ones first, such as those fixed patterns or the ones giving certain words.
冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
语法填空答题技巧
一、无提示词类 纯空格填空题主要是填冠词、介词、
代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词) 和情态动词等。
技巧1：若句子缺主语或宾语，一定是填
代词。（人称代词、关系代词、连接代词、形
式主语或形式宾语it）
(1) Firstly, we must understand the language
(2) 由it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断， 空格是否填it.
(13)I found_i_t__ difficult to explain to him
what had happened.
(3) so / such …that…句型
(14).He iss_u__c_h_an honest boy that everyone
useful book.
(5)By that time,the panda no longer needed__it_s__
Mother for food.
(6)You are supposed to donate the old clothes to
some charities instead__o_f__ throwing them away.
likes him.
（15）I was so Baidu Nhomakorabeaareless _t_h_a__t___ I had
forgotten all about that.
二、有提示词类。 1.动词类解题方法。 （1）首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是
非谓语动词。然后按照以下两点进行思考。
（16）I was certain that she would like it because I
3. When coming across difficult ones, just leave till the end.
4. Check what you have filled in the blanks and deal with the blanks you missed just now.
admitted to a key university .
技巧2：名词、代词、动名词前挖空，可以 考虑填限定词或介词。
(4) When you meet ___a___ new word, look it up
in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most
walked very slowly.
(9) There were many passengers in the bus,
some were talking _w__h__i_le__/_a_n__d__ some were
when we hear __i_t___ spoken.
(2)Girls,_w_h__o_always spend money on
clothes, should keep an eye open for discounts.
(3)__I_t__ is unlikely that every student will be
__h_a__d__b__e_e__n__t_o_l_d__ (tell) by my classmates that
she loved hot food.
被动
技巧5：若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽 然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列 关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语 动词，就要考虑时态语态，并注意主谓一致。
技巧3： 若两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间没有连
词，也没有分号、破折号或句号，一定是填
并列连词（and,but,or,so等）或从属连词 （连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句）。
1. 并列句----并列连词（and, but, or, so, while然而,etc）
(7) He was tired after working for a whole day,
(12). ____I_twas only after I heard she became sick
that I learned she couldn’t eat that food!
强调句式
I learned she couldn’t eat that food
only after I heard she became sick.
谓语动词：时态，语态（主谓一致
动词
6-7空
非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
（有提示词）
名词：单复数 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
10
词性转换
空
并列连词（并列句）：and, but, or…
3-4空 （无提示词）
从属连词（从句）：who, that, what… 代词：it, they,him, our, themselves… 介词：in, on, to, for…
(11) My face turned red on hearing _w__h_a_t___
my mother said.]
宾语从句
技巧4：注意一些固定句型。 （1）由it is … that… 强调结构的形式，判 断it 还是that。判断方法：去掉it is … that…结构，句子还是一个完整的句子就是 强调句型。
looking out of the windows
2.从句----引导词(定从，名词性从句，状从)
(10) … As soon as a child begins school, he
enters a world of examinations_[_th__a_t/__w_h_ich will decide his future of job. ] 定语从句
Steps: 1. Look through the whole passage to get a general idea.
2. Deal with the simple ones first, such as those fixed patterns or the ones giving certain words.
冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
语法填空答题技巧
一、无提示词类 纯空格填空题主要是填冠词、介词、
代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词) 和情态动词等。
技巧1：若句子缺主语或宾语，一定是填
代词。（人称代词、关系代词、连接代词、形
式主语或形式宾语it）
(1) Firstly, we must understand the language
(2) 由it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断， 空格是否填it.
(13)I found_i_t__ difficult to explain to him
what had happened.
(3) so / such …that…句型
(14).He iss_u__c_h_an honest boy that everyone
useful book.
(5)By that time,the panda no longer needed__it_s__
Mother for food.
(6)You are supposed to donate the old clothes to
some charities instead__o_f__ throwing them away.
likes him.
（15）I was so Baidu Nhomakorabeaareless _t_h_a__t___ I had
forgotten all about that.
二、有提示词类。 1.动词类解题方法。 （1）首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是
非谓语动词。然后按照以下两点进行思考。
（16）I was certain that she would like it because I
3. When coming across difficult ones, just leave till the end.
4. Check what you have filled in the blanks and deal with the blanks you missed just now.
admitted to a key university .
技巧2：名词、代词、动名词前挖空，可以 考虑填限定词或介词。
(4) When you meet ___a___ new word, look it up
in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most