语法填空专题讲解ppt课件
合集下载
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
m毛e)nu,rmaiysefdriend(rloaoiskee).d at me with his eyebrows(眉
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
语法填空解题技巧(共44张PPT)
语法填空解题技巧
• 引言 • 基础知识 • 解题技巧 • 练习和解析 • 总结和回顾
01
引言
目的和背景
语法填空题是英语考试中的常见题型 ，主要考察学生对英语语法的掌握程 度和应用能力。
掌握语法填空解题技巧对于提高学生 的英语成绩和语言应用能力具有重要 意义。
语法填空题的重要性
语法填空题是英语考试中分值较高的题型之一，对于学生的 成绩具有重要影响。
根据句意“公司的治理很成功，他们实现了 目标”，此处应填名词形式，表示“治理”。
2. 答案
governance
4. 考点
名词形式的使用。
05
总结和回顾
回顾解题技巧
掌握常见的语法结
构
熟悉常见的语法结构，如时态、 语态、从句等，有助于快速识别 句子中的语法错误。
理解句子含义
在填空之前，先理解句子的整体 含义，有助于判断所填词汇的词 性、时态等。
连词
连词是用来连接两个句子或从句的 词。例如：and, but, if等。
时态和语态
时态
时态是表示动作发生的时间的语法形 式。常用的时态有现在时、过去时、 将来时等。
语态
语态是表示动作与主语之间的关系。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者， 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
03
解题技巧
根据上下文确定词性
形容词
形容词是用来描述名词或代词的特 性的词。例如：beautiful, happy, tall等。
副词
副词是用来描述动词、形容词或其他 副词的程度的词。例如：happily, quickly, very等。
介词
介词是用来表示名词或代词与句子 其他部分之间关系的词。例如：in, on, under等。
• 引言 • 基础知识 • 解题技巧 • 练习和解析 • 总结和回顾
01
引言
目的和背景
语法填空题是英语考试中的常见题型 ，主要考察学生对英语语法的掌握程 度和应用能力。
掌握语法填空解题技巧对于提高学生 的英语成绩和语言应用能力具有重要 意义。
语法填空题的重要性
语法填空题是英语考试中分值较高的题型之一，对于学生的 成绩具有重要影响。
根据句意“公司的治理很成功，他们实现了 目标”，此处应填名词形式，表示“治理”。
2. 答案
governance
4. 考点
名词形式的使用。
05
总结和回顾
回顾解题技巧
掌握常见的语法结
构
熟悉常见的语法结构，如时态、 语态、从句等，有助于快速识别 句子中的语法错误。
理解句子含义
在填空之前，先理解句子的整体 含义，有助于判断所填词汇的词 性、时态等。
连词
连词是用来连接两个句子或从句的 词。例如：and, but, if等。
时态和语态
时态
时态是表示动作发生的时间的语法形 式。常用的时态有现在时、过去时、 将来时等。
语态
语态是表示动作与主语之间的关系。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者， 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
03
解题技巧
根据上下文确定词性
形容词
形容词是用来描述名词或代词的特 性的词。例如：beautiful, happy, tall等。
副词
副词是用来描述动词、形容词或其他 副词的程度的词。例如：happily, quickly, very等。
介词
介词是用来表示名词或代词与句子 其他部分之间关系的词。例如：in, on, under等。
高三英语语法填空课件PPT(共15张PPT)经典.ppt
2. If we try our best, we will achieve our goals sooner or later. 3. He was always kind to others and willing to help them, and it moved them deeply.
He was always kind to others and willing to help them, which moved them deeply.
演示课件
homework discussion
1. it
2. Thirdly 3. in
4. A
5. to memorize
6. their 7. If
8. advice 9. who 10. writing
1.错题分析 2.考点讨论 3.归纳总结
演示课件
总结归纳
--------------------------------------
的（6-7个）。
语法填空 4.考点要求：每空不超过3个词
5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。 6.建议用时：8-10mins
演示课件
总结提升
冠词 定冠词,不定冠词, /物主代词的用法
代词 连词 介词
单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要 用反身代词 并列句及复合句
介词的常用用法及词组搭配
谓语动词 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致 非谓语 非谓语动词 doing, done, to do 及变形
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) himself behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. "Who put this stone in the centre of the road?" said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained 5 the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: "The night 8 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone." Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9 (strong) to move it, only 10 (find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!
He was always kind to others and willing to help them, which moved them deeply.
演示课件
homework discussion
1. it
2. Thirdly 3. in
4. A
5. to memorize
6. their 7. If
8. advice 9. who 10. writing
1.错题分析 2.考点讨论 3.归纳总结
演示课件
总结归纳
--------------------------------------
的（6-7个）。
语法填空 4.考点要求：每空不超过3个词
5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。 6.建议用时：8-10mins
演示课件
总结提升
冠词 定冠词,不定冠词, /物主代词的用法
代词 连词 介词
单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要 用反身代词 并列句及复合句
介词的常用用法及词组搭配
谓语动词 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致 非谓语 非谓语动词 doing, done, to do 及变形
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) himself behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. "Who put this stone in the centre of the road?" said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained 5 the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: "The night 8 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone." Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9 (strong) to move it, only 10 (find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!
2024年中考英语复习语法填空课件(共44张PPT)
56. 【答案】healthy 句意：喝茶对健康有很多好处。 health名词，翻译为“健康”。分析句子可知，此处表示“健康的”，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词benefits，所以
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意：当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时，一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
（6-7空） 介词：in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1．语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式： 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白， 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式， 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态，语态——主谓一致
（3-4空） 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
名词：单复数 所有格 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词：and, but, or，although, if,unless…
代词：it, they,him, our, themselves…
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意：当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时，一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
（6-7空） 介词：in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1．语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式： 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白， 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式， 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态，语态——主谓一致
（3-4空） 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
名词：单复数 所有格 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词：and, but, or，although, if,unless…
代词：it, they,him, our, themselves…
语法填空之连词ppt课件.ppt
advice.
• 9. Mary’s voice was so loud _t_h_a_t_ the students in the back heard her clearly.
• 10. It is _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he told a lie that his mother was angry.
连词
并列连词 从属连词
表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果 and/but/while/or/for/so
连词词组 not only…but also, both…and either…or, neither…nor,
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句
定语从句 状语从句
同位语从句
that, wh-, how, wh-ever, since, as, because, if, although…
• 6. Generally speaking, air will be heavily polluted __w_h_e_r_e_ there are many factories.
• 7. _A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h_ it was very cold, he went on working. • 8. He may fail his test again _u__n_le_s_s_ he follows my
John.
• 4. Our school, _w_h_i_c_h_ is nearly 100 years old, is very famous here.
• 5. This is the mountain village __w_h_e_r_e_ I stayed last year. • This is the mountain village (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) I visited last year.
• 9. Mary’s voice was so loud _t_h_a_t_ the students in the back heard her clearly.
• 10. It is _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he told a lie that his mother was angry.
连词
并列连词 从属连词
表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果 and/but/while/or/for/so
连词词组 not only…but also, both…and either…or, neither…nor,
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句
定语从句 状语从句
同位语从句
that, wh-, how, wh-ever, since, as, because, if, although…
• 6. Generally speaking, air will be heavily polluted __w_h_e_r_e_ there are many factories.
• 7. _A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h_ it was very cold, he went on working. • 8. He may fail his test again _u__n_le_s_s_ he follows my
John.
• 4. Our school, _w_h_i_c_h_ is nearly 100 years old, is very famous here.
• 5. This is the mountain village __w_h_e_r_e_ I stayed last year. • This is the mountain village (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) I visited last year.
2024届高考英语语法填空解题技巧(一)课件(共24张PPT)
2024届高考英语语法填空解题技巧（一）课件(共24张PPT)(共24张PPT)Fill in the blanks.1, 3, 5, 7,____ 11, ___75, 3, 74, 3, 73, 3, ___ , ___y, w, u, s, ___luck, lucky, unlucky,__________, happy, _________913372qhappinessunhappyYou may feelAt the first glance, you may find it difficult.Having known the rule, it turns out to be easier.ABC of Blank FillingHow many blanksHow many blanks have given words一篇200字左右的短文，留出10个空。
（7个）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
（每空1-3个单词）（3个）根据上下文填写空白处内容。
（每空1个单词）有提示词无提示词Tips for Blank Filling（I）(With Given Words)有提示词Look and conclude61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 702023 动词时态形↓ 副定语从句名词连词非谓语动词主谓一致（动词）被动语态（动词）固定搭配代词2023 56 名词性从句57 名↓ 名复58 形↓ 副59 形容词比较60 形容词61 动词时态62 连词63 非谓语动词64 代词65冠词2022 56 非谓语动词57 冠词58 动词时态59 非谓语动词60 被动语态（动词）61 连词62 名↓ 名复63 形↓ 副64 介词65Top Four PossibilitiesTop1: 动词（verbs）Top2: 形容词（adjectives）Top3: 名词（nouns）Top4: 代词（pronouns）考点一：动词2023：61. touch—touched 66. find—to find67. mean--means68. construct—is constructed考点分析2023：61. is—was 63. ache--aching 2022: 56. cover—covering 58. be—were59. increase—to increase60. design—is designedRule One:如果仍需谓语动词，则考虑时态语态及主谓一致；前或后有合乎时态形式的主谓结构且无连词或关系词则用非谓语动词，一般填doing, done, to do;或改成对应词性的词。
语法填空专题讲解 ppt课件
设题方式分为和10纯空格型有提示词型语法填空专题讲解语法填空题空格设计纯空格有提示词词给出了动词的试题词类词义转换题谓语动词非谓语动词名词形容词副词形容词或副词的比较级或最高级代词pronoun冠词article介词prep
高中英语语法填空 Rational Cloze
解题技巧
ppt课件
1
Learning goals:
3.The little boy pulled [33]_h_i_s_____ right hand out of the
pocket …
4.I_c_ia_tn__s_engdetas
message to Ken whenever there almost in a second.
I
want
to,
and
reach it.
6. He can't come __b_e_c_a_u_s_e he is ill.
考点归纳：状语从句包括时间状语从句，条件状语从句，
结果状语从句，让步状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状
语从句，目的状语从句和方p式pt课件状语从句。
16
二、给出了提示词型的解题技巧
ppt课件
17
beautiful child ___w__h__o_/_t_h__a_t_ had put it there. 2. It sang the sweetest melody(曲调) _t__h_a_t___ she had ever
heard.
3. The house _w__h__o_s_e_ window are broken is empty.
1. To learn some rules and skills about the rational cloze.
高中英语语法填空 Rational Cloze
解题技巧
ppt课件
1
Learning goals:
3.The little boy pulled [33]_h_i_s_____ right hand out of the
pocket …
4.I_c_ia_tn__s_engdetas
message to Ken whenever there almost in a second.
I
want
to,
and
reach it.
6. He can't come __b_e_c_a_u_s_e he is ill.
考点归纳：状语从句包括时间状语从句，条件状语从句，
结果状语从句，让步状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状
语从句，目的状语从句和方p式pt课件状语从句。
16
二、给出了提示词型的解题技巧
ppt课件
17
beautiful child ___w__h__o_/_t_h__a_t_ had put it there. 2. It sang the sweetest melody(曲调) _t__h_a_t___ she had ever
heard.
3. The house _w__h__o_s_e_ window are broken is empty.
1. To learn some rules and skills about the rational cloze.
高三英语复习公开课：语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
1、The nursery team switches him every few _d_a_y_s__(day) with his sister.
2、Have you ever read _t_o_d_a_y_’s__(today) newspaper?
3、Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to __y_o_u_r___(you) eyes.
2、Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _c_le_a_n_e_r_(clean) than ever.
2、考查词类转换 所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转 化为副词或名词。
1、The exam was _p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_rl_y__ (particular) important because he knew his future career might be at stake.
2、Facial expression and body language can __g__re_a_t_ly___(great) affect a conversation.
Exercise 2
1、Before I got on the bike, I felt __e_x_tr_e_m__e_ly_ (extreme) nervous.
2、冠词 如果空格后有名词而且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或 特指含义,或者有序数词、最高级、表示特指意义的 比较级等形式,那么空格处一般是填冠词。 1、In that case, we will learn little about __t_h_e__ world.
2、Have you ever read _t_o_d_a_y_’s__(today) newspaper?
3、Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to __y_o_u_r___(you) eyes.
2、Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _c_le_a_n_e_r_(clean) than ever.
2、考查词类转换 所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转 化为副词或名词。
1、The exam was _p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_rl_y__ (particular) important because he knew his future career might be at stake.
2、Facial expression and body language can __g__re_a_t_ly___(great) affect a conversation.
Exercise 2
1、Before I got on the bike, I felt __e_x_tr_e_m__e_ly_ (extreme) nervous.
2、冠词 如果空格后有名词而且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或 特指含义,或者有序数词、最高级、表示特指意义的 比较级等形式,那么空格处一般是填冠词。 1、In that case, we will learn little about __t_h_e__ world.
中考语法填空解题技巧 课件 (共17张PPT).ppt
进阶考查：（2023年罗湖区中考二模）Thus the 43. birds’ (bird) singing frightened him.
技巧二：代词形式变化
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词 (主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。 （2020年深圳中考真题）"How much does 49. your (you) bird cost?
1. (2022年广东省深圳市龙华区中考二模) “Many places around the world
have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “39._B_u_t_ I think the cultural idea
behind our kites is special.” 2.(2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模)She
(2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模)Among them, carving is 41._t_h_e_m__o_st_d_i_f_fi_c_u_lt_(difficult) part.
(2022年广东省深圳市南山外国语模考）Baked or fried foods may be tasty, but eating too much of them will 39.__c_e_r_ta_i_n_ly____ (certain) result in some illness.
虚词（3-4空）
2.____
固定搭配
3._____ _
时间，地点前或介词本 身的意思及用法
并列连词 and,but,or......
从属连词，定语从句，状语从 句，宾语从句
实战演练
解题策略
技巧二：代词形式变化
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词 (主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。 （2020年深圳中考真题）"How much does 49. your (you) bird cost?
1. (2022年广东省深圳市龙华区中考二模) “Many places around the world
have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “39._B_u_t_ I think the cultural idea
behind our kites is special.” 2.(2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模)She
(2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模)Among them, carving is 41._t_h_e_m__o_st_d_i_f_fi_c_u_lt_(difficult) part.
(2022年广东省深圳市南山外国语模考）Baked or fried foods may be tasty, but eating too much of them will 39.__c_e_r_ta_i_n_ly____ (certain) result in some illness.
虚词（3-4空）
2.____
固定搭配
3._____ _
时间，地点前或介词本 身的意思及用法
并列连词 and,but,or......
从属连词，定语从句，状语从 句，宾语从句
实战演练
解题策略
语法填空公开课PPT课件
三步完成:
概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连贯检 查
❖思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点， 我们到底该怎样入手呢
考点一：冠词
• 无提示词 • 可数名词单数之前
1.Although he can’t see the national flag with his own eyes, [17] t_h_e______ eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with his mother walking along… (11佛an山一模)
[40]________ (result) in thperceosnetrnary to our intention.
(08广东)
ted
3. After a four-day journey, the young man
[33]____________ (present) the water to the old man.
4. 对于名词、形容词、副词等，不仅要背诵其 意义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。
5. 对于连词、介词、关系代词、关系副词 等不 仅要理解 它们的意思，还要熟记它们，在考试 时能准确、快速地提取它们。
• 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
• 无提示词 考点四：连词或从句• 两个主谓结构连接 引导词
1. It was not long [39]_wt_bhh_ea_eft_ro_er_e__ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw. (07深圳一模)
概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连贯检 查
❖思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点， 我们到底该怎样入手呢
考点一：冠词
• 无提示词 • 可数名词单数之前
1.Although he can’t see the national flag with his own eyes, [17] t_h_e______ eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with his mother walking along… (11佛an山一模)
[40]________ (result) in thperceosnetrnary to our intention.
(08广东)
ted
3. After a four-day journey, the young man
[33]____________ (present) the water to the old man.
4. 对于名词、形容词、副词等，不仅要背诵其 意义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。
5. 对于连词、介词、关系代词、关系副词 等不 仅要理解 它们的意思，还要熟记它们，在考试 时能准确、快速地提取它们。
• 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
• 无提示词 考点四：连词或从句• 两个主谓结构连接 引导词
1. It was not long [39]_wt_bhh_ea_eft_ro_er_e__ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw. (07深圳一模)
语法填空解题技巧-(共44张)ppt课件
old leather container. He asked his teacher,
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完 成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定 是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完 成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定 是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.
语法填空解题技巧公开课优秀课件(共34张PPT)
• 大声朗读，培养语感 连接性副词：however, therefore，otherwise…
介词：in, on, to, for… 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
• 坚持不懈，多做练习 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句还是复合句。 ___10___the fight for independence he was often put in prison, but his beliefs never changed. 考点分析 Unfortunately 考虑名词的数与所有格。 Practice Makes Perfect!
考点八：名词
1. 首先确定所填词是名词。 2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。
1. My_s_u_g_g_e_s_ti_o_n___ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.
important if you want to get along well with those around you.
.
Test points(考点)：
纯空格
冠词： a/an, the
介词：in, on, to, for… 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
Practice Makes Perfect!
五、Exercises
语篇练习
Sometimes experience in other countries can help people to understand their own identity better. Mahatma Gandhi, __1__was born in 1869 in Western India, dreamt of going to England to study. He ____2___(tell) that his Hindu region did not allow voyages abroad. __3______, Gandhi was very determined and he finally left __4___ England in 1887. At first he tried to learn to behave like ___5 Englishman gentleman, but he soon learnt that ___6__ was better to be himself. He studied law in London, qualifying in 1891. He also learnt about other religious.
介词：in, on, to, for… 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
• 坚持不懈，多做练习 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句还是复合句。 ___10___the fight for independence he was often put in prison, but his beliefs never changed. 考点分析 Unfortunately 考虑名词的数与所有格。 Practice Makes Perfect!
考点八：名词
1. 首先确定所填词是名词。 2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。
1. My_s_u_g_g_e_s_ti_o_n___ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.
important if you want to get along well with those around you.
.
Test points(考点)：
纯空格
冠词： a/an, the
介词：in, on, to, for… 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves…
Practice Makes Perfect!
五、Exercises
语篇练习
Sometimes experience in other countries can help people to understand their own identity better. Mahatma Gandhi, __1__was born in 1869 in Western India, dreamt of going to England to study. He ____2___(tell) that his Hindu region did not allow voyages abroad. __3______, Gandhi was very determined and he finally left __4___ England in 1887. At first he tried to learn to behave like ___5 Englishman gentleman, but he soon learnt that ___6__ was better to be himself. He studied law in London, qualifying in 1891. He also learnt about other religious.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
示 词
词类词义转换题
名词，形容词，副词， 形容词或副词的比较级
或最高级
.
8
一、纯空格试题的解题技巧
.
9
冠词或(物主)代词 • 无提示词
讨论归纳
1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer
killed [40]___t_h_e_____ goat and gave the donkey
1. 挖空 10 处要求填入适当的单词。 2. 设题方式分为 纯空格型和 有提示词型_
.
7
语法填空题—空格设计
纯空格
代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词 (prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词 (conj.)或从句引导词
有 提
给出了动词的试题
谓语动词，非谓语动词,
考点归纳: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
介词 的使用要注意搭配和上下文语境提示。
.
11
连词或从句引导词 • 无提示词
讨论归纳
连词(并列连词和转折连词）
1. He was very tired after doing this for a whole
day, _b_u_t___ he felt very happy.
medicine made from its heart.
2.When I see the child in the shop, I think of Lucy. She
was [35]_a_______ shy and beautiful girl.
3.The little boy pulled [33]_h_i_s_____ right hand out of the
高中英语语法填空 Rational Cloze
解题技巧
.
1
Learning goals:
1. To learn some rules and skills about the rational cloze.
2. To improve the students' ability of the ratiodoing exercises.
2… all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile
just melted(使融化/软化) me ___a_n_d__ gave me
a completely new sense of what life is all
about. 考点归纳: 同一个主语发出两个或几个动作，且时
定语从句
as, whose
关系副词 when, where, why
从
连接词 that, whether, if
句 名词性从句 连接代词 what(ever), who(ever)
引
连接副词 when, where, why,
导
how
词 状语从句 从属连词
when, while, as, since, until, where,
虚 词
under... 并列连词 (连接并列句)
并列关系：and, or, either...or,
neither...nor, not only...but (also),
both...and 转折关系：but, yet
因果关系：for, so
.
4
关系代词 which, that, who(m),
态一致，中间没有连词，一定是填连词(并列连词和
转折连词）。
.
12
从句引导词 定语从句---关系代词
1. Whenever he was discouraged or faced with difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this
pocket …
4.I_c_ia_tn__s_engdetas
message to Ken whenever there almost in a second.
I
want
to,
and
考点归纳:(1-3 )名词前面 若没有限定词（定冠词，不定冠 词，形容词性物主代词，不定代词),很可能考查限定词。
(4)主句缺主语或宾语，很可能考查代词。
.
10
讨论归纳
• 无提示词 介词 • 与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等
• 与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语
1. The science institute spends about 3.5 million dollars every year ___o_n__ robot research.
2. ...,Love decided to ask for help. Richness was passing _b_y_____ Love in a grand boat.
because, although, though, if, so that,
such that, before, after...
.
5
谓语动词：时态，语态, 主谓一致
动词
非谓语动词：-ing，-ed，to do及变形
实 名词 单复数 词 形容词/副词 比较级、最高级；反义词
词性转换
.
6
Task 1: 题型解读 思考：高中英语试卷语法填空以什么方式出题？
.
2
What’s the usual way you fulfill the task rational cloze ?
三步完成:
概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连贯检查
词法
法 语 句法
章法
惯用法
❖思考：面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点，我们
到底该怎样入手呢?
.
3
冠词 a, an, the
in, at, on, with, without, for, by, 介词 from, before, after, through, over,
beautiful child ___w__h__o_/_t_h__a_t_ had put it there. 2. It sang the sweetest melody(曲调) _t__h_a_t___ she had ever
heard.
3. The house _w__h__o_s_e_ window are broken is empty.