40篇英语短文语法填空题参考答案
高考英语语法填空练习40篇(附解答)
高考英语语法填空练习50篇(附解答)语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案:文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
【原创】外研版:《高中英语单词串记法》40篇英语短文语法填空题(含答案)
《高中英语单词串记法》40篇英语短文语法填空题1. Fall in Love with English1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk2 there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this3 he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through4 any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up6 over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly 7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his frie nd’s words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of EnglishesV oyages of people from England play an important part in spreading 1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken 2 an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 (change)gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary.Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell 7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands 8 driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of requesting, “Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his Americanidentity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British.3. A Hard TripMy sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1 (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2 (care) about the disadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in 4 usual though we preferred to take a train. 5 we prepared everything, including the schedule, 6 (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip.Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 8 the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 9 hard journey. But we also enjoyed great views. One night, I put my head on my pillow —parcel of wool coats, 10 lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight, I found the sky so beautiful!4. A Horrible EarthquakeDirty water rose in wells and canals 1 the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake 2 (come). Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams were destroyed. Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.3 next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters4 (give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked 5_ ___ the damage and the victim’s extreme 6 (suffer). People were moved 7 they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying “Congratulations! You survived!”So they not only expressed 8 sympathy sincerely, but also organized together 9 (help) the victims right away. The injured were rescuedand the dead were buried. The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and 10 (offer) shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to people’s help, the loss was minimized.5. The Great PresidentAs the founder of the republic, the president had many good qualities. 1 coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to selflessly help everyone 2 turned to him. He accepted no fee 3 (offer) legal guidance and opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, 4 (believe) all mankind to be equal, he devoted 5 to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League and 6 (vote) to be the leader. However, 7 he kept peaceful principles without violence and terror, his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives, 8 he himself couldn’t escape 9 (sentence) to 30 years in prison.Not fearing of the prison guards’ 10 (cruel), he kept active and begged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.Finally, people rewarded him with the leader’s position and a gold blanket.6. A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall ___1 (amaze) everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected __2 (value) jewels to decorate it. People thought highly __3 its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle. ___4 when the country was at war, the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase survived went on and on. In order ___5 (remove) people’s doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out ___6 informal investigation. The evidences they found showed ___7_ _ a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. __8 never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies ___9were in search of treasures.It is worth ____10 (give) this brave maid a fortune in return.7. A Fair CompetitionSwifter, Higher and Stronger stands ___1 the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only __2 you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. __3 nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitors, some hopeless athletes ___4 can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power ___5 (cause) them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal.So, in the gymnastics event ___6 (hold) in our city next month, one of the host’s ___7__ (responsible) is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium __8 after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. ___9 is foolish to cheat because they ____10 (not admit) to compete and will even be fined as well.8. ComputersThe goal of early calculating machines was to ___1 (simple) difficult sums. But with the help of new technology, electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arisen. From then on, __2 appearance of computers totally changed our lives. They can not only download information from the wet when __3 (connect) by the network or mobile phone signals, but also solve different ___4 (type) of logical problems. With operators as their coaches, they can even control rockets ___5 (explore) the moon and instruct androids with the human race’s characters to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are so helpful ___6 they do bring happiness.___7__, computers are easily attacked by viruses. This reality __8 (become) a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous ___9 a way. So,personally, I worry about ____10 universal applications in some fields, such as finance.9. Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of ___1 unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just __2 humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland __3 (destroy) without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys ___4 (rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves ___5 fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a ___6 (power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was ___7__ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When __8 (tell) that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “___9 real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not ____10 we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.10. My First BandI was very sensitive to music. Just ___1 (dip) into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always __2 (dream) of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident __3 I never decreased my devotion.I formed my first band ___4 (call) “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied ___5 performing on instruments in pubs or to passers–by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians ___6 people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and ___7__(invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractivemusic __8 made a record in a studio. A million or so ___9 (copy) were sold and we became millionaires.____10 was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.11. An Interesting FestivalThe Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its ___1__ (arrive) for its religious origin.Long ago, humans’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept ___2__ word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God ___3__ (move). With his permission, humans finally had good harvests again. So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival.__4___ the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds __5___ parking lots, and energetically have fun with each other all night long, as though they ___6__ (be) never tired. When a beauty __7___ (dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of __8___ poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom __9___ the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award.Obviously, the story is not true, __10__ the festival is interesting.12. Balanced DietWang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant; __1___ served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. __2___ his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customers. Finally, he was in debt. Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar. As ___3__ hostess, she said fibres benefited customers' digestion the most. In order not to let Yong Hui get away with telling lies, Wang Peng spied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he was surprised that she ___4__ (lose) hercustomers, too.___5__ (curious) drove Wang Peng to consult an expert. The expert sighed and said, “__6___ of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers put on weight too easily, __7___ Yong Hui’s lose weight too quickly. So, Wang Peng, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, __8___ nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to combine the two menus and provide a __9___ (balance) diet.”Before long, Wang Peng won __10__ customers back.13. Sailing HomeThis novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was a black businessman ___1__ was brought up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day, when he __2___ (wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes, he lost his money and passport that he kept in __3___ envelope. So he went to the embassy to seek help, but the ambassador with rude manners didn’t permit his staff to help __4___ he bowed to him. Staring at his __5___ (patience) face, he understood that __6___ was the fault of his skin colour that accounted for their refection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.He met a large amount of difficulty but was never stopped. On the contrary, difficulty pushed him to go ahead __7___ (hard). Three months later, he was spotted by a ship by accident. He was in rags indeed. A maid even screamed when __8___ (bring) him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard, he earned his passage by working __9___ a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel, he couldn’t think of a better one __10___ the phrase “Go Ahead”.14. Explore MKIIMKII, a planet billions of kilometers away, is the origin of life in many religions. Physicists ___1__ (prove) the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of its gravity are similar to the earth’s. And astron omers have found that oxygen atoms and carbon dioxide, ___2__ are fundamental to life, exist in __3___ atmosphere through satellites.Cheered up __4___ this news, biologists, in their turn, began to do some research to remove people’s puzzles—Now that there are some suitable conditions, does life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying eggs __5___ giving birth to babies?Last month, __6___ spaceship was sent there. It’s a pity __7___ this mission failed. Unlike the earth, MKII is a much __8___ (young) planet. Thus, masses of harmful acid clouds float everywhere __9___ (cause) violent chain reactions to break out. These clouds not only blocked out the pilots’ sight but also damaged the engine system. __10__ (luck), the pilots watched out carefully and prevented the spaceship from crashing in time.15. A Journey across CanadaAfter a quiz last autumn, Kuang crossed the continent eastward to Toronto to visit his schoolmate, the distance measuring approximately 5,000 kilometers.His train started from Vancouver, a city surrounded by mountains. __1___ confirming his baggage was aboard the train, Kuang settled down in __2___ seat. Having a gift for communication, he started chatting with ___3__ passenger within 5 minutes. Their topics included the ___4__ (Canada) traditions, the Prime Minister, the mixture of races, and the terrifying Great Fall. After a nice buffet at noon, he was pleased to find that the scenery was __5___ (impress). He saw beautiful harbours in the distance, wealthy urban areas and maple forest __6___ covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight of an eagle __7___ (fly) upward over bushes.Kuang reached Toronto which __8___ (lie) slightly near the border at a misty dawn. There was frost and __9___ broad downtown streets were very quiet. __10___ it was early, Kuang phoned his schoolmate in a booth nearby at once rather than waiting for him to come. They had a good time together.16. A Woman Doctor-Lina___1____ ( bear) in a pigs’ nest, Lina led a poor life in her chil dhood. She was looked down upon by the children of her generation. But she intended to become adoctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance, ____2___ was delivering medical courses to an audience crowding around her. Before moving off, Lin inspired her to carry on her study. ____3____Lin’s support, Lina entered an institute and studied hard ___4____(spare) no time for entertainment. ___5____being outspoken and modest won respect for her. Her excellent arguing skills ___6____ observation ability put others into the shade.Now, Lina ___7______(become) a specialist in human beings’ emergency sickness. Her ___8____(kind) and considerate behavior to the poor were well known. The organization she founded carried out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for ___9____ poor. Her job was hard but worthwhile. She often refers ___10____ the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and the poor.17. A New Farming WayTuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades, he ____1_____(struggle) to rid his family of hunger. However, it always confused him ____2_____ to expand the output of his crops. This disturbing problem led to his regretting _3____(be) a farmer. He would rather have chosen another job.One day, when ___4_____(skim) through a newspaper, Tuan read a comment ____5___ Yuan Longpin. He underlined Yuan’s nationality and occupation, and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very ___ 6____(practice). Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up ____7_____new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped____8_____ to keep his crops roots free from bacteria and pests. He also enriched minerals___9______the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers. ____10_____ it cost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope.The next year, Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very much. Thanks to Yuan Longpin, he not only won the battle against hunger, but he could also export his crops abroad.18. Chaplin-A Great Master of HumourChaplin was an extraordinary performer who ____1____(star) in and directed many outstanding comedies. Few were bored ____2_____(watch) his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining reactions when ___3______(chase) by detectives. Being drunk, sliding on a banana skin or whispering ____4_____ own failures to nobody, he made us feel more content with our life without any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor has astonished everybody throughout the world up to now.In ___5____ small budget film, he played a badly-off and ___6______(home) person wearing worn-out shoes and messy clothes. ____7 _____ one occasion, he was trapped by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area. ____8_____ he overcame many difficulties, he wasn’t fortunate enough. With all the porridge eaten up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. He cut ___9______ the leather bottom and chewed it like a pancake. According to an actress, his acting was so convincing and amusing ____10_____ everybody couldn’t help bursting into laughter.19. A MisunderstandingIn general, spoken statements are the major way of communication, ___1______ body language and facial expressions also have such kinds of function. For example, yawning means being not interested and turning ____2_____ back to someone or swinging your fist ___3______(show) your anger. But _____4____ those gestures really mean is subjective in different cultures. Thus, misunderstandings happen now and then in today’s world of cultural crossroads.Once ___5______(represent) the Adults’ Education Association, I went to the airport to meet _____6____ official of high rank from Columbia and take him to his dormitory and then to the canteen. After the flight arrived, I saw a man looking around _____7____(curious). So I approached to greet him. ___ 8______ suddenly dashed to hug me and kissed me on both cheeks. ____9 _____ a young girl, I felt truly embarrassed and put up my hands to defend myself. His false smile told me that he had lost face.Later, I received a cassette from him, in which he recorded his apology. On hearingthat Columbians were more likely to kiss others, I soon felt ____10_____ ease.20. A Unique Theme ParkAs soon as our shuttle got close to the theme park ____1_____ the freeway, everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for ____2_____ outing. Our_____ 3____(translate) paid for the admission, and we started enjoying the various attractions ____ 4_____ the sunlight.According to the travel brochure, this unique park is famous for ___5______ well preserved minority culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers, such as swinging across rivers, hunting creatures in the jungle, or _____6____(take) part in swords fighting tournaments.This park is also famous for its wooden souvenirs. Whichever we bought in the central shop ___7______(make) of wood, and ___8______ we went we could see minority carpenters ____9_____(work). They made wooden tools, wooden cartoon figures, wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 metres, ___10______ was modeled after a real one.This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park. No wonder it has become the brand of local tourism.21. A Strange DiseaseWhen the construction of the firework factory came to the stage of painting, a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated by a severe disease ___1_____characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn.An expert physician ___2____(instruct) to attend to the victims and handle this case. He was enthusiastic, ___3_____ he didn’t foresee that it was a hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the polluted paint was ____4_____(blame). But ____5_____positive evidence, people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no sense. Being much more strict with ____6______, he contributed himself ____7_____ the case. Apart from making enquiries, he made ___8______(detail)charts and analysed the data cautiously. Finally, he drew a scientificconclusion, linking the disease to ___9____radium in the pump. ___10_______(expose)to radium, a kind of radioactive material in the universe, people absorbed radiation and got sick immediately.Spinning the pump backward, he took away the radium. This simple movement cured all the victims.22. Sightseeing in the United KingdomAfter the wedding, my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom ___1_____ nationwide sightseeing. He faxed a letter to ____2_____ in English yesterday. ___3_____ my delight, he no longer made any tense error. And his description____4_____(rough) clarified my questions about the UK --- its currency, its administration, the institution which divides it into four provinces, and the historical conflicts and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK.____5_____(will) to leave out any attraction, my cousin arranged his enjoyable journey carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in the countryside of Scotland, which ___6_____(lie) near a port. It used to be the headquarters of the Communism Union ____7_____ broke down during the war. Finding nothing could take the place of this splendid architecture, people accomplished rebuilding it in 1952. It was to their credit ____8_____ all furnished rooms are consistent with what they used to be. My cousin was thrilled by its collections consisting of statues plus royal uniforms ____9_____(fold) in glass tanks. ____10______ there was no possibility to buy some of these exhibits; it was convenient to take photos, which he sent me along with his fax.23. An Air CrashI was a previous typist in a post office. ____1_____ I couldn’t tolerate typing any more postage bills or postcodes on a typewriter every day, I resigned. With a greedy motivation of making big money, I took up working ___2_____a business representative for the G.E Ecology Company, ____3_____produced goods by recycling useful materials from our dustbins. My new job left me good impressions in manyaspects except that the working timetable was full of traveling by jets.Once, when ____4_____(speed) up, our jet was swallowed by a thunderstorm, which destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight ____5_____the directions. A ___6______(constant) flashing light showed that our jet was in danger. A steward instantly asked us to put on masks and fasten the safety belts, and then____7_____(press)a button to switch on the escaping capsule. ___8______slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely. Lacking food and tablets, we were nervous and ___9______(certain)at first. But we all kept optimistic and made good adjustment to the situation. We swept up the surrounding mud____10_____(make)our settlement and were back on our feet soon. Finally, guided by the smoke of our crashing jet, some local citizens came by carriages and saved us.24. An Amateur JournalistJane is a housewife, but___1_____(delight)to work as an amateur journalist. It is ___2____ dilemma for her to rush between family and work, and it is also ____3____(usual) for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crimes. But Jane is really gifted. It is admirable ___4_____she is seldom accused of making mistakes. And, eager to become more professional, she concentrates on her job and updates ____5_____ now and then.Once she is informed____6____ a new case, her normal working process is as follows: first, she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews. So as to acquire accurate stories, she usually demands to record ___7_____they say. Meanwhile, a technically good colleague will assist her in taking photographs. Second, she assesses whether they are ____8______(deliberate) hiding the truth. If she is skeptical about their words, she will look into the case herself. Third, she writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline and submits it to the senior chief editor, ____9____polishes and approves every section. Finally, her stories____10____(publish) in different editions of their magazine.25. First AidA boy fell ill. His organs were damaged by the radiation of an infrared ray stove. But____1____the ambulance arrived, ____2_____ number of other injuries happened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First, he was choked by some____3_____(poison)liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Then his wrist skin was burnt by electric shock. Finally, his ankle was cut by a pan.____4_____(fortune), the boy’s nurse gave____5____ proper temporary treatments according to his complex symptoms. She mildly squeezed the poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandages firmly____6____place to apply pressure to the ankle wound to stop bleeding. As for the burn, she used scissors to remove his sleeve, ___7_____(pour) a basin of cold water over the burn to cool it and put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his swollen tissue tightly. She also inspired his bravery to fight ___8_____the unbearable pain. Her first aid made a vital difference in saving his life. A ceremony ___9_____(hold) to honour the nurse __10_____overcame a variety of barriers to save the boy.26. Abstract ArtAbstract art used to be controversial. On one hand, the artists stopped painting delicate figures ___1____ attempted to adopt special techniques___2____( give )people different visual impacts. On the other hand, their works, including sculptures ____3____( carve )out of marble or fragile clay, were all with a specific aim of showing feelings. Some conventional scholars 4 were allergic to abstract art said it was evidently ridiculous and neither art nor geometry. Their Traditional Art Committee predicted its soon disappearing.But nowadays, abstract art has become part of the permanent possessions of contemporary civilization. Galleries along the Madison Avenue give scores of superb exhibitions 5 typical abstract works, appealing to many who have __6__preference for abstract art. The Shadow of Egypt, a café in this district, has become the home to those aggressive abstract artists. ____7_____ (consequence), it is not a coincidence for you to meet one of these artists __8____great reputation in the flesh. They___9____ (ask) for signatures and given bunches of fragrant flowers plus they are。
高考语法填空40篇及答案-高考语法填空
高考语法填空专项练习40篇1It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see __1__ much of the city as possible in the two days __2__ I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and __3__ to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist __4__ (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady __5__ noticed my book, came up to me and introduced __6__. She said her name was Miss Bai. She kindly offered to show me __7__ the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first __8__(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge.__9__ it was broken, did she expect me to jump across?And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, __10__ (close) my book and walked away.2It was a new chapter for the Paralympics movement in Asia, as the Asian Para Games opened its arms to around 2,500 disabled athletes from all around the continent on December 12, 2010. A visually impaired (弱视) boy __1__(name)He Yuxuan was spotlighted at the beginning of the ceremony. Although he can't see the national flag with his own eyes, __2__eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with __3__mother walking along, handed the flag to the honor guards and saluted as the flag __4__(raise).Mothers of disabled athletes from different Asian countries and regions entered the stadium, __5__(sing) and cheered for their children as the athletes walked into the stadium. Mothers hugged and kissed their children __6__they passed by, giving flowers and their blessings __7__the athletes. They were also joined by more than 300 mothers of children __8__a disability from all over China. These regional athletes set their goals beyond the medals. They aimed to show not only good __9__(perform) during the seven days __10__their image of self-improving and high-level sport moral.3I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out ata gym on my lunch hour, I saw __1__elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn't walk very well, __2__ she had a cane (手杖) near her, but she was still there __3__(work) hard. After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her __4__ she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a __5__(fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, __6__won me her big smile and gratitude. I know __7__ is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. __8__ my help, she could have fallen so easily out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she __9__(fall). I knew she needed my help, and her smile was enough __10__(make) my day.4One evening, I came across one of my son's papers with a failing grade. I almost started to yell his name __1__ I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep. It was his __2__ (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry. But I put the paper aside and turned to the __3__ one, at the top of which were written “My dad”.was a poem about me,It __4__ included the time I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __5__ (break) his finger. So careless was I __6__ I had forgotten all about that. He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and __7__ good many other things. That paper was suddenly not nearly as important as it had been a few minutes __8__.I don't know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to __9__ (soft) the blow,but it worked. Instead of a severe lecture, I talked to him about the poem as well as the failed homework, and it began to make sense to me that I could include praise along __10__ constructive criticism.5Each time Elizabeth Moore returns from a supermarket, she expects that her sons can help her unload groceries from the car. Her oldest son, 13year- Jake, is always the first one __1__ (help), while her youngest old son, 8year- Sam, complains the whole time. Meanwhile, her middle son, 10old year- Ben, by any means, tries old to avoid __2__ (leave) his room.” He gets held up looking for his shoes. By the time he turns up, we __3__ (do) it,” says Elizabeth.” It amazes me __4__ different my children are from one another.” Why do three kids __5__ the same parents, living in the same house, develop such distinct personalities? A key reason seems to be birth order. Many experts believe that __6__ child's place in the family may affect the hobbies he chooses, the grades he'll earn in school, and how much money he'll make __7__ an adult. An expert says,“For siblings (兄弟姐妹), the __8__ (differ) in many aspects of personality are about as great as they could be between a brother and a sister.” Birth order isn't the only factor __9__ contributes to how a kid turns out, but giving it consideration can help you understand your kids' personalities —so you can help them succeed in __10__ own unique ways.6Henry Ⅶ was the first Tudor king. He became king after __1__(defeat) Richard Ⅲ at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485. Henry's __2__(succeed) on the battlefield ended the Wars of the Roses that began in 1455. The Wars of the Roses were battles __3__ were fought between the supporters of the House of Lancaster (Lancastrians) and the supporters of the House of York (Yorkists).The wars were called the Wars of the Roses because the Yorkists __4__ (represent) by a white rose and the Lancastrians by a red rose. Although there were no battles fought until 1455, the cause __5__ the wars dates back to the reign (统治时期) of Edward Ⅲ __6__ the power struggle between his sons after his death. The first battle of the Wars of the Roses took place at St Albans on May 22,1455.The Yorkists __7__ (lead) by Richard Duke of York easily defeated the king's army. Henry Ⅶ raised a Lancastrian army __8__ Richard Ⅲ and at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, Richard was killed and the Yorkists were defeated. It is said that Henry found Richard's crown on the battlefield and placed__9__on his head. Henry Ⅶ then strengthened __10__ position by marrying Edward Ⅳ's daughter, Elizabeth of York, which was a move to end the Wars of the Roses.7Typing the word “pizza” into your favorite search engine may seem harmless enough. But __1__ you may not know is that with this simple act you're sending information to possibly hundreds of machines __2__ (locate) possibly thousands of miles from where you sit. Each machine that search meets on its journey uses energy. Because there are so many people __3__ (search) at the same time all over the world that energy can really add up. Few people have __4__ day without computers. Most of the computers that people use are connected __5__ the Internet.And it's easy to type, click and search __6__(get) answers to even the silliest question. We enjoy this luxury so much that we can forget each search does in fact use energy. And that energy gives out the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. “Every time you type something into Google, __7__ uses several machines to find those answers for you __8__ display them on your page. All of that requires power,”says Sudhanva Gurumurthi, a computer science professor. Computers and electronics account for about 9 percent of home electricity use, __9__ is a lot less than what the big users, especially heat and air conditioning, take up. But using your computer to search the Web has effects that reach __10__ (far) than your own home.8With the reform of Chinese higher education, more and more colleges and universities put emphasis on nurturing students' abilities.__1__ a result, elective courses are __2__ (avail) not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level.Certainly, students have different reasons __3__ (choose) their own electives.For some, practical skills are the essence of college education,and therefore, courses on computer science, marketing, and finance __4__ (prefer).On the other hand, __5__ may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature, history, and philosophy are the most welcome. Take me as __6__ example: being a disciple of free education, I stand for the idea __7__ university is not a place for survival skills, __8__ a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.__9__ my major is chemistry, the 2electives I attend most frequently are English literature, an Introduction to Classic Music, and Different Schools of Western Painting.__10__ really widen my horizon. 9Everyone knows that earthquakes can damage their property.But actually, in s ome situations, more damage is done after an earthquake than when it __1__ (happen).However, you can do a great many things __2__ an earthquake that may help to protect your home. Firstly, make sure there is no gas leak.The professional __3__ (suggest) is to turn off the gas line if you can.If there is a gas leak and you can't turn it off, __4__ is recommended that you get everyone out of the house __5__ go to a neighbor's to call the fire department. Secondly, make sure none of the water pipes are broken.Even if you don't see any water leaking, you should call the watercompany to see __6__ the water is safe to drink.You don't want any one of your family members to get sick because he or she has drunk __7__ (safe) water, right? The last thing you should do is __8__(make) sure the foundation of the house is not cracked or sinking.A cracked or sinking foundation can be a sign __9__ the house may collapse.In that case, leave the house and do not enter it until __10__expert looks at the problem.10A local community college professor decided to fight back.“The price of books fo r our students is just getting higher and higher and, __1__ (combine)with the rising cost of tuition, it's killing these kids,”said Peter Jason, PhD.“Remember, students are one of the poorest groups of people in America.Almost half of__2__have at least one parttime job. In fact, one of my students has three jobs.She is a parttime sales clerk at a clothing store three days a week,works three evenings a week__3__ a pizza cook, and works at a beauty salon on weekends.” Textbook prices are __4__(traditional)high.Many college instructors change textbooks year after year.They either change to a new edition or switch to__5__ entirely different textbook.This further hurts students __6__ if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook, that book has no resale value.Dr Jason thinks it is important__7__ (make) life a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by__8__ (write) his own book on public speaking.“Compared to most __9__ textbooks, mine is half the number of pages, and onethird the price.That is,$30 instead of $90.I've had great feedback (反馈意见) __10__ my students about my book.”11A young mother set her feet on the pathway of life. “Is the way long?” she asked. Her guide said, “Yes, and the way is hard. You will be old __1__ you reach the end of it, but the end will be better than the __2__ (begin). ” The young mother was happy and wouldn't believe that anything could be better than these years. __3__ she played with her children, __4__ (gather) flowers for them along the way and bathing with them in the clear springs. The sun __5__ (shine) on them, and life was good. The young mother cried, “Nothing will be lovelier __6__ this.” Then the night and the storms came, and the path was dark. The children shook __7__ fear and cold. The mother drew them close __8__ covered them with her mantle (披风). “Oh, Mother, we are no t afraid, for you are near. We know __9__ harm can come to us. ” said the children. The mother said, “This is better than __10__ brightness of the day, for I have taught my children courag e. ”12You may have noticed that you feel hungry a lot even if you eat three meals a day.This is normal.You need to pay attention to __1__ you eat.Stuffing your face with a large package of potato chips after class may give you a quick boost, __2__a snack that is high in fat and calories will only slow you down in the long run.__3__(choose) healthy snacks means shopping smartly.Be careful of the health claims on food packages.The following are some things to watch out for.Just because something says “all natural”or“pure”,__4__ doesn't always mean that it's good for you.For example,“all natural” juice drinks or sodas can be __5__ (fill) with sugar __6__ is natural.If the fat has been cut back, the amount of sugar in the food may have been increased to keep the food __7__(taste) good.Keep __8__ (health) snacks with you.Keep plenty of fresh fruit at home, so you __9__take them with you 3when you go out.__10__you want something salty, eat whole grain biscuits instead of potato chips.13Robot teachers, who never get angry or make critical remarks,have been a hit with pupils in some South Korean schools, a government report said. Elementary school children responded__1__(positive) to the robotic teachers, the Ministry of Knowledge Economy said, citing a survey made__2__educational researchers. English teaching robots were sent to three provincial schools for eight weeks starting in late December. And programmable electronic robots,__3__teach maths, science and art, were used in 10 Seoul schools for five weeks from November. The researchers found that the English teaching robots raised the interest of students in the language and improved__4__confidence.The robots are controlled remotely by an English teacher and are equipped__5__a microphone and video camera. Autonomous units use voice recognition software__6__(interact) with children. The government has expressed interest in robots to give rural school children__7__(many) learning opportunities than before. “The machines inspired creativity and had a positive inf luence on the attitude of students,”__8__ministry official proudly told the media.Nowadays, officials in charge of the project__9__(work) to improve the quality of robot teaching__10__solve some small problems before any decision to expand their use is made.14Harvard is one of the most famous educational institutions in the world and many people want to study there. The problem is that most applicants don't follow the advice that will most likely get them __1__(pick).One of the most important things you should remember when __2__ (apply) to Harvard is that THEY WANT YOU TO HAVE A LIFE. This is probably the main requirement after your grades. The best situation is that you are a natural leader with lots of activities and active social life. Another important thing to remember is that you have to promote (推销)__3__ but in a reasonable manner. You should be aware of your strengths and __4__(weak). Grades are very important __5__ they are not everything. Try to gain a great school record from your high school years, take extra courses that are interesting, and enjoy life. __6__ rest will come naturally. Last but not least, let's pay attention __7__ the interview. You should be respectful and most importantly, show real interest in the school (not only the name). __8__ is a matter of luck to get an interviewer who shares common interests with you. The thing with the interview is that Harvard __9__(receive) applications from hundreds if not thousands of students with the same grades. This means the interview is your chance to show __10__ you are unique.15People in many places are digging up the old folk stories and the messages in them. For example, most American storytellers get their tales from all kinds of sources, cultures, and times. They regard storytelling not only __1__ useful tool in child education, but also as a meaningful activity __2__ helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose cultures may be very __3__ (differ) from their own. “Most local stories are based on a larger theme, ”America n storyteller Opalanga Pugh says, “Cinderella, or the central idea of a good child getting __4__ (protect)from her goodness, appears in a __5__ (various)of forms in almost every culture of the world.” Working __6__ students in schools, Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories. She works with prisoners too, helping __7__know who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write, direct, and act in their own lives. __8__ they don't like the story they are living, they can rewrite it. Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication __9__managers and workers.“For every advance in business, ” she says, “there is a greater need for communication.” Storytelling can have a great effect on __10__ side of the managerworker relationship, she says.16There are moments in life __1__ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug (拥抱) them for real! When the door of happiness closes, __2__ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door __3__ we don't see the one which has been opened for us. Don't go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Don't go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone __4__ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be __5__ you want to be. The __6__(happy) of people don't __7__(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that __8__ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a __9__ (forget) past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone __10__ you was smiling. Li ve your life so that when you die, you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.17Sports should help a man to learn fairness, not only in games but also in and for life.If two teams play __1__ game,team must lose.If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition,one __2__ team will get the most points and all the __3__ eleven teams will get __4__ points.If a school team comes out last, that is no loss of face.__5__ that team and that school must do is admit that it __6__(lose). The only intelligent reaction __7__ defeat must be: next year we will do our best to come out on top, because from now on our team will devote __8__ to a stricter course of training under competent instructors. Lessons __9__(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.But even more __10__(value) are the lessons learned in extracurricular activities in school: in speech,dramatic and musical contests, in “house” activities, and, especially, in the student council.18Taking frequent short breaks is better for you than taking one long holiday, research has found. Dan Ariely, __1__ psychology professor, suggested holidaymakers break up extended time away by doing some work in the middle of their break, __2__(say) this would make them more appreciative of their time away from the office. The __3__(explain) is that people's enjoyment is reduced as they become accustomed __4__ their holiday lifestyle. Basil, __5__ teaches at Duke University in North Carolina, said, “On a long vacation, day seven is less good than day one because it's not as exciting. That is __6__ in general, going away four times a year provides more benefit than you would expect, and going away for one week provides less benefit than you would expect.” __7__,other experts disagree. Tim Harford, the author of Dear Undercover Economist, said, “Taking an increased number of trips would only increase the stress associated with traveling to and __8__ a holiday destination. If you pack three times as many holidays into the same amount of leave, you __9__ (expect) three times as much trouble. At least, it is not obvious to __10__ that it's worth it so I prefer taking a long holida y.”19Not knowing __1__ a particular gesture means in different countries or cultures can be __2__(confuse).People do not realize how much significance a gesture can have __3__ it is misunderstood.To nonGermans, an American __4__(tour)at a German hotel gi ving an “OK” sign by making a circle with his index finger and thumb is “saying” everything is fine.However, for Germans, that particular gesture can cause offence and is certainly not appropriate. Over the years, scientists have studied hundreds of gestures.They note that in some countries __5__ Australia, __6__ is considered rude not to look someone directly in the eyes as they speak __7__ in other countries like Japan, lowering your eyes __8__(be) a sign of respect.Studies have shown that if people are aware __9__ th e different ways that gestures are interpreted; they are more likely to have __10__(good) cultural experiences.20Dear Charlene,Sometime after dark on Saturday night you stopped by my home and left a campaign brochure at my front door for me to see. __1__ contained a lot of the usual things — experience, leadership, education, family and the like. __2__ I don't need it, thank you all the same. Unfortunately, it was dark and you didn't notice that my sidewalk __3__ (enter) was blocked off. Never mind 5that; you apparently walked across the grass from my neighbor's house to do your business with me. The walkway was blocked off for __4__ good reason. Before you came to my house, some workers __5__(finish) pouring a new concrete slab (水泥板). So it was still somewhat soft __6__ you came by. Just before going to bed I stuck my head __7__ the door to admire my new investment and found your literature. In the morning I tried my best to repair the damage, __8__ still looks ugly. Thank goodness that you weren't wearing spike heels (细高跟鞋).I don't mean __9__ (blame) you. But I think you'd better be careful next time you go to others' houses. It will be good __10__ both the two parties. Everything goes well! Paul21In many countries,__1__is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space.__2__,in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd. But this type of housing,__3__(call) cohousing, is gaining __4__(popular) in the United States, too. Cohousing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle.A cohousing community has__5__(private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeti ng room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 cohousing communities __6__ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned. A cohousing complex is a place __7__ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a cohousing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have __8__ kids to play with, __9__ many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in cohousing for __10__ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.22A peek at Chinese rare names.Hello, Mr. Death! Unhappy with your name? Then spare a thought for those rare Chinese families whose surnames mean “zero”,“ghost” __1__even “death”. A man in China's southern province of Jiangxi has spent the last 20 years compiling a list of__2__(usual)family names, according to national__3__(broadcast), the China Central Television. Most Chinese people share a few common surnames, Zhang, Wang, Li, Liu and Chen. The Chinese expression for “ordinary people” literally__4__(mean) “the old one hundred surnames”.__5__ Cheng Yinglian's interest was piqued after reading a newspaper many years ago and__6__(discover) a person with the surname Gui, meaning “ghost”,CCTV said.__7__then, he has scoured newspapers, books and other publications to find similar rare surnames, coming up__8__ about 2,000 to date. Those he has found include Ling, or “zero”,Cu, or “vinegar”,Miao, or “second” and Yi, or “one”.In China, many parents go out of their way to give__9__ children auspicious names __10__ suggest they will grow up to be healthy, strong and rich.23Jay was born to ride. Just after learning to walk, he got his first tricycle. A year later, he was on a bicycle __1__ training wheels. At the age of 5, he was a skilled bicyclist. His father made sure he did everything __2__ (safe). Jay wore a helmet, a chest pad, elbow pads, and knee pads. He fell a lot, __3__ he was never hurt badly. It was when he was 7 years old __4__ he got his first motocycle. He entered motocross races all over the country. By the time he was 15, he __5__ (win) thirty races. His future looked bright. When he was 17, Jay took his girlfriend out for __6__ ride on his motorcycle. A truck ran a red light, and Jay and his girlfriend fell off the motorcycle, __7__ (crash) into the side of the truck. Jay went into the hospital for three months. His girlfriend died immediately, for __8__ Jay felt guilty all the time. Jay didn't ride a motorcycle again for 10 years. Then one weekend he bought a used motorcycle. He took __9__ out for a test run at dusk. It was a great feeling __10__ (ride) again. He got it up to 110 miles an hour on the local freeways. That was fun, he thought. 624Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl __1__ (name) Lisa who was suffering from a rare and serious disease.Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion __2__ her fiveyear- brother, __3__ had miraculously (奇迹般地) survived the same disease and old had developed the antibodies (抗体) needed to fight the __4__(ill).The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy __5__ he would be willing to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking __6__ deep breath and saying,“Yes, I'll do it if it can save Lisa.” As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister and __7__ (smile), as we all did, seeing the color returning __8__ her cheeks.Then his face grew pale and his smile faded.He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice,“Will I start to die right away?” Being young, the boy had__9__ (understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give her all __10__ blood.25A friend of mine is a very successful sales manager.After he had__1__(careful) interviewed and then selected a new salesman, he would require the salesman__2__(buy) a new Cadillac, which is a luxury car__3__(produce) by General Motors.The salesman would be__4__ the idea.He would be frightened of the cost of the car and the hug e monthly payment involved.But the sales manager would insist that he buy the Cadillac as__5__ condition of employment. Afterwards, the salesman would drive the car home and his wife would most probably have a heart attack when she saw the car.Then he would take her for a ride around the neighborhood__6__ the new car.He would park his new Cadillac in front of his house or in the driveway.People would come over and admire it.Gradually,__7__ attitude toward himself and his earning potential would begin to change. Within a few days, he would begin to see himself as the kind of person__8__drove a new Cadillac.And time after time, almost without fail, the salespeople in this organization became sales superstars.Their sales performance jumped and they earned more than they__9__(earn) before.Soon the payments on the new Cadillac were of no concern__10__ their incomes were so much greater.26I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the topics, what we discuss in our classes is t he keeping of quality employees. “__1__ has caused you to stay enough to become a manager?” I asked. After a while __2__ new manager took the question and said slowly, “It was a baseball glove.” Cynthia said she used to take a Circle K clerk job as an interim (临时的) one while she looked for something __3__(well). On her second day behind the counter, she received a call from her nineyear- son, Jessie. He old needed a baseball glove for the little League. She explained that____4___ a single mother, money was tight and her first check would have to go for ___5__ (pay) bills. When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Partircia, the store manager asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box.“I overheard you talking to your son yesterday,” she said,“and I know that it is hard __6__ (explain) things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie.I know you have to pay bills __7__ you can buy gloves. You know we can't pay good people like you as __8__ as we would like to; but we do care and I want you to know。
高中英语短文填空练习题40题含答案解析
高中英语短文填空练习题40题含答案解析1. In 1949, New China was founded. Since then, great changes _have taken place_ in our country.(答案:have taken place)解析:本题考查现在完成时。
since then 是现在完成时的标志词,表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
take place 没有被动语态。
2. The book _was written_ by Lu Xun in 1921.((答案:was written)解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
in 1921 是过去的时间点,书是被鲁迅写的,所以用was written。
3. Look! The children _are playing_ football on the playground.(答案:are playing)解析:本题考查现在进行时。
look 是现在进行时的标志词,表示正在进行的动作。
play football 是固定搭配。
4. The work _will be finished_ tomorrow.(答案:will be finished)解析:本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
tomorrow 是将来的时间,工作是被完成的,所以用will be finished。
5. He _has gone_ to Beijing. He will be back in a week.(答案:has gone)解析:本题考查现在完成时。
have gone to 表示去了某地还没回来,have been to 表示去过某地已经回来。
根据后面的句子可知他还没回来,所以用has gone。
6. The meeting _was held_ yesterday.(答案:was held)解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
(完整版)英语语法填空训练题及答案
全国语法填空阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(一)Dear Grace,I arrived in Shenzhen for (16) ______ trip last week. (17)______ weather is fine now. I enjoy (18) ______ (my) here. It is my (19)______ (one) time here, so everything (20)______ (look) fresh (新鲜的). I visited some tourist attractions. Most (21) ______ the places were crowded. Yesterday I went shopping and bought something (22) ______ (interest). I got lost on my way back to the hotel, (23) ______ it didn’t matter. I usually go out and have dinner in a restaurant and it takes me about (24) ______ hour because the food there is fantastic. I took many (25) ______ (photo), so you can see when I come back home.See you!Yours,Linda(二)Hello, I’m Bruce. I have three good (16) ______ (friend). We are different (17) ______ each other. Jack is thirteen years old. He is one year (18) _______ (old) than me. And he is much taller than any one of us. He is talented for sports. And football is his favorite sport. Tom is as tall as me. He is very (19) ______ (fun) and outgoing. He often (20) ______ (make) us laugh. We both like (21) ______ (read). Henry is one year younger than me. And he is shorter than any of us. (22) ______ he is as heavy as me. He is good at (23) ______ (draw). He likes drawing pictures a lot.I’m (24) _____ (quiet) than them. But we are all friendly to each other (25) ______ can share everything.(三)Last week’s talent show (16) _______ really successful. (17) ______ all the performers, Li Ping and Li Hua were the (18) _____ (winner). Li Ping is (19) _____ outgoing and cool boy. At the talent show, he could (20) _____ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He (21) _____ (win) the prize for the most (22) ____ (excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could put knives (刀) into the body of a person. (23)_____ the person wasn’t hurt at all. We were so afraid that some of us shouted (24) ____ (loud). She was the most creative performer although (25)_____ (she) show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).(四)Mr Hunt always gets up early in the morning and does morning (16) _____ (exercise). He thinks (17)_____ (him) is healthy and never goes to see (18) ______ doctor.(19) ______ this week Mr Hunt looks (20) ______ (worry). Because last Friday morning when (21) ______ (walk) near the garden he (22) ______ (sudden) fell to the ground. There (23)_______ nobody around him. So he stood up and went back slowly. He was afraid that something was wrong with him.This morning Mr Hunt came to the hospital. He (24) ______ (tell) the doctor what happened to him. (25)_______ young doctor looked him over carefully and then said, “I’m so sorry to tell you, Mr Hunt. You must give up coffee if you want to be healthy.”(五)There was a little cat. He spent much time eating and sleeping. He ate once (11) ______ day, and then went to bed and slept. When he slept, his snoring (鼾声) sound (12) ______ very loud. He hardly took exercises, (13) ______ he was very heavy. Other (14) ______ (animal) were angry at the cat, (15) ______ they couldn’t sleep well at night.One day, a big cat (16) ______ (plan) to teach the little cat a lesson. He asked a few animals to help (17) ______ (he). They wanted to catch the little cat and beat (打) him. Because (18) ______ cat never exercised, he was too heavy to move.When other animals ran aft er him, he couldn’t run (19) _______ (quick). He knew it’s (20) _________ (importance) to do exercises when he was caught.(六)Do you want to travel on your own? Being (16) _____ exchange student is (17) ______ good way. Exchange students can live in a foreign country and learn (18) ______ (it) language and culture. Students go to a high school (19) ______ live with a host family, often for six (20) _____ (month) to a year. These programmes (21) _____ (be) very good for students. They can learn a lot about a (22) ______ (difference) culture. They can also learn to be more independent and (23) ______ (feel) more confident (自信的). Being an exchange student helps you (24) ______ (make) friends with different people. Besides, it can help improve your understanding of (25) ______ world. Exchange students share their own culture with people in the new country as well.(七)Niu Lang was a cowboy. One day, 5._______ cow told him that he would meet a fairy girl (仙女) and advised him to take 6. _______ girl’s clothes away when she was swimming in the river. Niu Lang 7.______ (do) as the cow told him. In this way, Niu Lang 8._______ (meet) the fairy girl, Zhi Nv. They fell in love and got 9. _______ (marry).10._______ (luck), Zhi Nv’s grandmother Wang Mu learnt about it and was very angry. She 11. ______ (take) her back and made a river in the sky to separate (分开) them. 12. ______ (final) Wang Mu was deeply moved by their love 13. ______ decided to let them meet 14.______ July 7th every year.(八)My grandparents (16) ______ (move) to the countryside six years ago. They (17) _____ (live) there for six years. They like the life there because there is fresh air. They loved travelling when they (18) ____ (be) young. So far, they (19) _____ (visit) many countries, such as Japan, France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents and I often (20) _____ (go) back to the countryside to visit them. But we (21) ____ (not see) them since last year because my parents (22) ____ (busy) with their work and I (23) ____ (work) hard on my studies. My grandmother once (24) _____ (call) us. They have missed us so much. In fact, we have also missed them. So we (25) _____ (decide) to go back this Spring Festival since we received that call. I’m sure we’ll have a happy new year.(九)“You’ll think twice about plucking your eyebrows (拔眉毛) 16. ______ you find their important role,” says Greg Foot. T hey are one of 17. _______ most expressive(有表现力的) parts of our bodies. 18. ______ your eyebrows, you can tell your feelings to other people. 19._______ is that their only purpose (目的)?Over several thousand 20. _______ (year), we have lost lots of body hair, so it’s s trange that hair still 21. _______ (remain) on our brows. Some scientists say that eyebrows mainly work as 22. ______ special form of protection for the eyes. In fact, their job is so 23._______ (importance) that some researchers are sure that if we didn’t have 24. ______ (they), we’d have evolved (进化) some other facial features to 25. ________ (do) the same task.(十)My name’s Jim Brown. I’ve taught in China (16) _____ 5 years. I don’t like to write letters, (17) _____ I enjoy (18) _____ (get) letters from my family and other people. They always say you have to write letters if you expect to (19) _____ (get) some. But that isn’t (20) _____ (truly). I hardly ever write to anybody. However, I always get lots of mails. I hear from my brother in Germany two or three (21)______ (time) a month, and I get letters regular (定期地) from my sister in Paris and from (22)______ (friend) in Britain and Canada. My cousin Harry (23) _____ (work) in an airline company and travels all around (24) _____ world. He writes to me very often too. A friend of Harry’s writes to me simply (仅仅) (25) ______ he learns that I collect stamps.(十一)It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6) ______ most important parts of the body. Its main function (功能) is to store (储存) information. This ability is called memory. (7)________ good memory means a lot, (8) ________ how do people have a good memory? First, enough sleep would be very (9) ________ (help). The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory will slow down (10) ________ (quick). Second, try to relax (11)________ (you) regularly (定期地). Think about the happy things, (12) _______ this will keep you away from all the terrible (13) ________ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily pay attention to your study. At last, the memorizing methods also play (14) _______ important role in memorizing (15) _______ (thing). If you often see a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.(十二)There’re many methods to have (6) _______ good memory, such as associating, creating images, developing (7) _______ interest in the subject (8) _______ having a break or rest.Some people have (9) _______ (good) memory than others (10) _______ they are better at(11) _______ (create) images. When things come to their brain, they will recall swiftly (敏捷地).(12)______ addition, building a connection helps people connect one thing with another. A study shows that practice can improve (13) ______ (we) memory. For example, we develop our abilities to solve Maths (14) _______ (problem) by doing a lot of exercises. More importantly, we should (15) ________ (have) a break or rest after learning for a long time because having a rest helps our brains to make new connections.(十三)A magician (魔术师) was working on a ship. The audience (观众) would be (16) _______ (difference) every week, (17) _______ the magician did the same tricks over and over again. There was only one problem: (18) ______ parrot saw the shows each week and began to (19) _______ (understand) how the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started shouting, “Look,it’s not the same hat”, “Look, he is (20) ______ (put) the flowers under the table.” The magician was (21) _____ (anger) but couldn’t do anythi ng. It was, aft er all, the captain’s parrot. One day the ship had (22) ______ accident and sank. The magician found (23) _______ (he) on a piece of wood in the ocean (24) ______ the parrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not say a word. This went on for some (25) ______ (day). After a week the parrot said, “OK, I give up. Where’s the boat?”(十四)You may have trouble (6) _____ (learn) a language. Here are a few (7) ______ (idea) to help you learn a language well.Learning the pronunciation of a language is (8) ______ important part of your language learning. You can learn this (9) ________ listening to the language as much as possible over the radio or on TV.Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many (10) ________ (year). Learning words from the context (上下文) in writing and speaking materials is probably the best way (11) _______ (do) this.Learning the grammar of a language can make you understand (12) _____ sentences are constructed (构成). And then you can construct your own sentences. (13) ______ best ways to learn grammar well (14) _______ (be) to take notes and (15) ________ (remember) some important sentences.(十五)Sometimes we have problems about learning English, so (8) ____ should we learn English? I have some advice for (9) _______ (your). First of all, we must learn how (10) _____ (memorize) new words. For example, we can learn it by (11) _____ (make) flashcards (抽认卡) and word lists. (12) _______ then, we can learn English by joining the English Club. The best way to learn English is to (13) _____ (have) great English conversations. When we have (14) _____ (problem), we can solve them by asking teachers for help. Listening (15) _______ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16) _____ (speak) sk ills. Well, that’s all my advice for you. I (17) _____ (hope) you can make great progress.(十六)As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of (16) ____ (work). You may have some problems and (17) ____ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have (18) _____ (make) it easier for you to succeed by (19) ____ (put) together a free database (数据库) of articles and stories (20) ____ international students, the US educational system (系统) (21) _____ much more.Here (22) _____ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. (23) ____ you don’t need them you can also find other (24) ____ (use) articles here. We are trying (25) ____ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA.(十七)I like music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17) ____ (choose) to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long history and it is also a place where many great musicians have (19) ____ (live).By (20) ________ (study) there for about one term, I was able to (21) _______ (understand) music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers’ (22) ____ (class) to learn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _______ (patient).I toured around many places of interest in Austria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experienced different lifestyles.All in all, studying abroad is (24) ______ wonderful cultural experience for me, so I will never forget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25) ________ (I): who I am and what I should pay attention to.(十八)When I’m grow ing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to him either. I decided (19) ____ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad … I love you!”There was a silence(沉默)at the other end and Dad was (20) ______ (surprise) to answer, “Well,the same back to you!”“Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,” I cried.Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22) ____ (be) everything OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work (23) ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final) “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both of us were glad to see that.语法填空集锦答案1.16. a 17. The 18. myself 19. first 20. looks 21. of 22. interesting 23. but 24. an 25. photos2.16. friends 17. from 18. older 19. funny 20. makes 21. reading 22. But 23. drawing 24. quieter 25. and3.16. interesting 17.a 18. groups 19. thought 20. really 21. boring 22. are 23. But 24. What 25. When4.16. exercises 17. he 18. a 19. But 20. worried 21. walking 22. suddenly 23. was 24. told 25. The5.11. a 12. was 13. so 14. animals 15. because 16. planned 17. him 18. the19. quickly 20. important6.16. an 17. a 18. its 19. and 20. months 21. are 22. different 23. feel 24. make 25. the7.5. a6. the7. did8. met9. married 10. Unluckily 11. took 12. Finally13. and 14. on8.16.moved 17. have lived 18. were 19. have visited 20. went 21. haven’t seen22. have been busy 23. have worked 24. called 25. have decided9.16.when 17. the 18. With 19. But 20. years 21. remains 22. a 23. important 24. them 25. Do10.16. for 17. but 18. getting 19. get 20. true 21. times 22. friends 23. works 24. the 25. because11.6. the7. A8. but9. helpful 10. quickly 11 . yourself 12. and 13. memories14. an 15. things12.6.a7. an8. and9. better 10. because 11 . creating 12. In 13. our 14. problems 15. Have13.16. different 17. so 18. A 19. understand 20. putting 21. angry 22. an 23. himself24. with 25. Days14.6.learning7. ideas8. an9. by 10. years 11. to do 12. how 13. The 14. are 15. to remember15.8.how 9. you 10. to memorize 11 . making 12. And 13. have 14. problems 15. to 16. speaking 17. Hope16.16.work 17. need 18. made 19. putting 20. about 21. and 22. are 23. If 24. useful 25. to help17.16. When 17. chose 18. with 19. lived 20. studying 21. understand 22. classes 23. patiently 24. a 25. myself18.16. to 17. older 18. said 19. to make 20. surprised 21. minutes 22. is 23. and 24. finally 25. a。
(完整版)高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案.docx
高考语法填空专题训练一Once there lived a rich man 31wanted to do something for the people of histown. 32first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33very large stone. Thenhe 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“ Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone andcontinued on his way. 35man came along and did the same thing; then anothercame ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried toremove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw thestone, 37 (say) to himself:“ The38night(be) very dark. Some neighbors willcome along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong)to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag ofmoney.31.who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39.strength 40. Under二The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, andresearchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information forstories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late)medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connectwith individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are manypositive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fearsand concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on theInternet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy orappropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict)on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. Withthe Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable__40____ their children to see.31. an 36. One 32. latest37. what33.other/different38. restrictions34. while35.associated39. be broadcast(ed)40.for三In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Websiteand read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips___34__ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and__35___(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36___ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37___ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ___38___ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, ____40___ you just need to be careful.31 until / till 36、ordered 32. to37、in33. my 34 that / which 35. buying38、personal 39、a 40、but四In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear ___31____ spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation.____32____ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able towrite it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success ___33___ language learning. ___34___ goodmemory is of great help, but it is not enough only ___35____(memorize) rules from agrammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and____36____meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. ____37____we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, weare not really learning the languang.“ Learn through use” is a good piece of____38___(advise) for those ___39___are studying a new language. Practice isimportant. We must practise speaking and ___40___(write) the languagewhenever we can.31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing五At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. Iwas alone on the road by now, but 31I drove up to the light, it turned red, and Ibraked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing.32 a car, no suggestionof headlights, but there I sat,33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being forat least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35(catch)by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere aroundand36 certainly would have been no danger in going37it. Much later that night,the38 question of why I’ d stopped for that light came39to me. I think I stoppedbecause it ’ s partc o fntract (合同 ) we all have with each other. It’ s not only the law, but it’ s an agreement we have, and we trustothereachto honor 40 : we don’ t gothrough red lights. Like most of us, I ’ m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law againstit.31. as / when 32. Not33.waiting 36. there 37. through38.same34. why39.back35. being caught40. it六Nowadays, millions 31lonely singles are now going onlineinstead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’ s most popular matchmaker(媒人 ).Singles are flocking(涌向 ) to the Internet 33(main) because their busy lifestylesleave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址 ) isquick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) themfrom one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites alsomake36easy to avoid someone 37you are not interested in. In the realworld,38, ignoring someone you don’ t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems.People aren ’ t always those who they declare to be in their online39(describe).Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you areMr. Or Miss Right.答案:31.of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it37.who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely七Polar bears are suffering in a 31(warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32much of theyear, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33for thecold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34(threat)the only home they know.The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by9.8% every 10 years 351978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in theArctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36(survive).“ The sea ice is morethan just this platform that the bears walk over,” says AndrewDerocher, 37 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. 38it,they can ’ t exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39in a warmer world,these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have threemonths in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is usedlater, 40the bears are not actively hunting.“31、warmer 32、For/During 33、them 34、 threatens35、since36、survival 37、a38、 Without39、But40、when八31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered 33(importance), but need to have clearin our own minds 34kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be closeor 35 (keep) at arm’ s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough— and that’ s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36(friend)expectations. If one wants more fromthe friendship than the other, 37if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fellthat he ’ s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personalexperience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest wayto deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40return.31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends37’. and 38.including 39.is 40. in九Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.31__ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiarwith 32__(inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn forthe sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a gradeis not given, the student is 34__(responsibility) for learning the material assigned.When research 35____( assign), the professor expects the student to take itactively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36__ a university library works; they expect students, 37__(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 __ teaching, suchas administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spendwith a student outside of class 40__( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned36. how37. particularly/especially38. besides39. which/ that40. is limited十This is a truestory which happened in the States. A man came out of his home toadmire his new truck. To his31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was32 (happy)hammering dents(凹痕 ) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son,knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁 )as33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had tocut the fingers from both theboy's hands. When the boy35 (wake) upfrom the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said,“ Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked,36 when“are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story37next time someone steps on your feet or you wish totake revenge. Think first38you lose your patience with someone you love. Truckscan39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail torecognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget thatforgiveness is40 (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we takewhile in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement32. happily33. punishment34. Although / Though35. woke36. but37. the38. before39. be repaired 40. greater十一As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world ___31___ the eyes of my childhood.___32___ child ’ s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. Theyhaven ’begunt building the mental walls yet. Watch a child ___33___(learn) to walk and it’ samazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back up ___34___ theyinstinctively know that eventually they ’ bell able to walk. They don ’ havet to worry what___35____ think. They have no need to put up a front( 讲面子 ). They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be ___36___(practice). Their creativity is blockedover time,as the world___37__(teach) them to fit in. Eventually they don ’bouncet back asfast38 they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I __39__ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. Ittime to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you ’ re setting your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your goals as if __40__ is possible.31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything十二In many countries, ___31___ is not unusual for families of different backgroundsto live together in the shared space. ___32___, in the United States, this idea maystill be considered odd.But this type of housing, ___33___(call) co-housing, is gaining ___34___(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has ___35___ (private) owned houses and shared land. Thereis often a “ common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities ___36___ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place ___37___ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children haveother kids to play ___38___, ___39___ many families like. Other residents like thefeeling of living in a“ village” . Residents also say that they-housingcanliveforin co___40 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.31.it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 36. has been built 37.where 38. with 39. which 40. less十三I now had the key to all languages, __31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children__32__ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. __33__ hear otherpeople speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__34__ child mustlearn languages in a slow and often painful way. __35__ even though the learningmay be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually frommerely__36__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very__37__questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn ’ t know many. But as my knowledge of things__38__ ( grow)and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience Ihad had__40__ (early).31. and 36. naming 32. who37. few33. They38. grew34. blind39. to35. But40. earlier十四Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country 31 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 32 the modern table manners in Korea . 33 ( tradition ), it was the woman's job to cook food and 34 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 35 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal .Only 36 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot . 37 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal , 38 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts themeal. 39 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 40 basic tradition of Korean table manners .语法 :31. may 32. and 33. traditionally 34. set 35. by\beside 36. after 37. All 38. including 39. Staying 40. a十五One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the giftshop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 31 elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 32 ( close ) at this girl, I founf that shewas fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck andupper body, 33 ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back 34 the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,35smile just melted me 36 almost instantly gave me a completely newsense of37 life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college studentand38( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 39 ( warm ). I ’ m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 40 .31.an 32.closer/closely 33.dressed 34.at 35. whose 36. and37.what 38. brought 39. warmth 40. me十六Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 31 determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 32 than them, they usually believe that those students have 33higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 34 (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 35 (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 36(intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 37 (invent) the term EQ, givesthe following description: At work, it is IQ 38 gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39 (predict) someone's future success, their character, 40 measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.31. what32. better 33. a34. to change35. simply36. intelligent 37. invented 38. that 39. predicting40. as十七It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 31 much of the city as possible in the two days32I was to return to Guangzhou.My first task was to decide where to go and 33to get there.I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist34(attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 35noticed ,ny book cameup to me and introduced 36 . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me37 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 38 (go)to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 39it was broken, did she expect me to jumpacross?And I couldn't swim,so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation,40(close) my book and walked away.31. as32. before33. how34. attractions35. who/that36. herself37. around38. go39. If/Since/As40. closed十八A regular inspection last month by the Ministry of Agriculture showed that food quality in 37 major cities has improved after a four-month promotional campaign.The nationwide inspection of vegetables, pork and aquatic products31 (find) acceptance rates had risen since August 32the campaign was launched. The inspection found that 95.3 percent of the country's vegetables were safe in terms of pesticide residues; so were 98.4 percent of meat products because a drug some farmers 33 (use) to put in pig feed but which is now banned due to 34 damage itcan cause to the human heart. 99.8 percent of aquatic products were free of chloramphenicol, and 95.7 percent were free from malachite green, both of 35are banned fish food supplements. No pork products in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and 25 other cities 36 (pollute) with banned drugs. Aquatic products in sevencities 37 (include) Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou were also found to be safefrom 38 (legal) drugs.Thanks to the campaign, public 39 (aware) of agricultural product quality and food safety has been strengthened.The ministry said it will follow up the campaign by cracking down on fake agricultural supplies and develop a network that gives farmers access 40 authentic and good-quality agricultural materials.31. found 32. when 33. used34. the 35. which 36. were polluted 37. including 38. illegal 39. awareness40. to十九Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old ZhangYuqi from Shandong Province.Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage__35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has madeher__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world."It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as wellfor__40__ age," Zhang said.31.first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39.an 40. my二十Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old ZhangYuqi from Shandong Province.Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage__35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has madeher__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world."It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as wellfor__40__ age," Zhang said.31.first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39.an 40. my。
40篇英语短文搞定高考3500单词改编语法填空
40篇短文记单词训练35. The Great President伟大的总统As the founder of the republic, 1 ________ president had many g ood 2 __________(quality). Before coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to 3_ (self)help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opinion s to 4 _________ who were out of work or 5 _________(educate). Later, 6_____________(believe) all mankind to be equal, he devote d himself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League________ was vote d to be the leader. However, 8__________he kept peaceful principle s without violence and terror, his mean e nemies still blew up 9_________ house and attack ed his relative s, and he himself couldn’t escape 10______________(sentence) to 30 years in prison.Not fearing 11__________the prison guards’ cruelty, he kept active and begged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always 12___________ (hope)and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.Finally, people reward ed him 13__________ the leader’s position and a gold blanket.作为共和国的创始人(_________),这位总统具备许多的优秀品质(_________)。
高考英语语法填空精选十篇(详解答案)
高考英语语法填空精选(一)(1)A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members, ____1____ few have done as well as Coco, Disney Pixar’s ____2____ (late) masterpiece animation, which hit the big screen on Nov. 24, 2017.___3___ (inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos —Day of the Dead —the film’s production team created a young boy, Miguel, who wants his family to understand his love of music. ____4____ that year’s Dia de los Muertos, _____5_____ accident takes him to the Land of the Dead. In this land, there are friendly skeletons who can cross a bridge made of flower petals to visit their living family —that is, as long as their family still puts their photos on the family shrine (神龛). Those spirits who ____6____ (forget) by their family will disappear completely. So it’s in this magical world ____7____ Miguel gets to meet and discover the truth about his great-great-grandpa.In an era ____8____ young people are so ____9____ (easy) attracted by celebrities, Coco reveals the emptiness of such flattery, teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while ____10____ (remind) them that the source of true creativity is so often personal.解析:文章简单介绍了《寻梦环游记》,该片灵感取自于墨西哥的亡灵节,制作团队创作了一个叫米格尔的小男孩,他一直想让家人理解自己对音乐的热爱,那一年的亡灵节,他机缘巧合地踏入了亡灵之地并在那里度过了难忘而又惊险的一夜。
高中英语短文填空练习题40题(带答案)
高中英语短文填空练习题40题(带答案)1. In the novel "Jane Eyre", Jane showed great ______ (strong) in the face of difficulties.A. strongB. strengthC. strengthenD. stronger答案:B。
解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个名词作宾语,“great”修饰名词,“strong”是形容词,“strengthen”是动词,“stronger”是比较级形式,而“strength”是“strong”的名词形式,表示力量,符合句子意思。
2. The news report said that the economic situation was ______ (improve) gradually.A. improveB. improvingC. improvedD. improvement答案:B。
解析:根据句子中的“was”和“gradually”可知,这里表示经济状况正在逐渐改善,是过去进行时,需要一个动词的-ing形式,“improve”是动词原形,“improved”是过去式或者过去分词,“improvement”是名词,“improving”符合句子结构和语义。
3. Dickens' "A Tale of Two Cities" describes the ______ (contrast)between the two cities vividly.A. contrastB. contrastiveC. contrastingD. contrasted答案:A。
解析:这里需要一个名词作宾语,“contrast”本身就有名词词性,表示对比、反差,“contrastive”是形容词,“contrasting”是形容词或者动词的-ing形式,“contrasted”是动词的过去式或者过去分词,所以“contrast”符合要求。
语法填空25篇参考答案
五.
1. of 2. The 3. mainly 4. has just led 5. another
6. it 7. who / whom 8. however 9. description 10. likely
六.
1 warmer 2 For/During 3 them 4 threatens 5 since
十七
1. first 2.was brought 3. who 4. One 5. and
6. desperately 7.with 8. knowing 9. an 10. my
十八
1 as 2. Their 3. telling 4. were saying 5. could
6. harder 7. finally 8. the 9. who 10. through
6. has been built 7. where 8. with 9. which 10. less
十二 1. and 2. who 3. They 4. painful 5. But
6. gradually 7. few 8. grew 9. to 10. earlier
十三
1. may 2. and 3.Traditionally 4. to cook 5. by\beside
6. how 7. especially 8. besides 9. which/ that 10. is limited
九
1. puzzlement 2. happily 3. punishment 4. Although / Though 5. woke
6. but 7. the 8. before 9. be repaired 10. greater
40篇短文语法填空词汇解析及练习9
9语法填空1Dinosaurs died out because of 1______ unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just 2___________ humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland 3_______________(destroy) without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys 4__________(rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves 5_________ fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a 6_____________(power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was 7________ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When 8_________(tell) that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and respond ed, “9___________ real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not 10________ we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.语法填空2Dinosaurs died out because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is 1________ danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers 2_____________(hunt) for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed 3____________ mercy so that dust storms come into 4_________________(affect) distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect 5_____________(they) from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that 6_________ insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed 7___________(catch) the insects. The ending was 8_________ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. 9_________ told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and respond ed, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the 10__________(nature) balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.语法填空3Dinosaurs died out because of an 1__________(expect) incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to 2______. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure 3_____________(reserve); grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects 4____________(protect) themselves from fierce mosquitoes 5___________(bite). According to the result of the inspection, they found that theinsect contains 6_______ powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it 7________(be) a loss to humans, the farmers burst into 8___________(laugh) and respond ed, “Our real loss is our 9_____________(decrease) income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed 10_________ letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.语法改错Dinosaurs died out because an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being affected distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing them with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a power drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was what the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When telling that it was a lost to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real lost is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attentions to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live on peace, can we smile in relief.阅读理解1.Why did dinosaurs and today's wildlife die out?2. What is the purpose of hunting tigers?3. What is the cause of the sandstorm?4.What did the scientists find last year?仿写输出句型突破:1.Dinosaurs died out because of an unexpected incident.句式分析:because of:介词短语,后面加名词或代词作宾语。
英语语法填空基础训练40篇(附答案)
In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing__1__comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run__2__(fast) than the fastest lion,__3__I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion__4__(wake) out of his dream, and the first thing__5__(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to__6__(dead).” So almost at the same moment__7__the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start__8__(run) toward the rising sun.Such is life—__9__you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without__10__(hesitate) when the sun rises.(2)You may wonder__1__we have a holiday in summer and winter, but not in spring__2__autumn. There are some reasons__3__ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring__4__you are at any__5__time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, __6__is well known to us all, __7__(conclude) from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect__8__our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This does mean that all people are not as quick at __9__(learn) in the summer as they are during the rest of the year. It tells us, however,__10__intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.(3)Last Monday morning, I was__1__(cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview__2__an important job. A yellow car passed by me and__3__(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I__4__(fall). I was so angry that I stopped the driver and kept on __5__(shout) at him rudely.__6__(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. __7__chance, one of my__8__(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me or my , he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager__10__I thought of him.(4)__1__you want to improve your English, you'd better listen to BBC English which is part __2__the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such__3__difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences__4__written and__5__(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information__6__the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask for__7__.In China, there are also English programmes__8__Follow Me on TV or on the radio. They are usually easy__9__(receive) and understand and they are very __10__(use) to you.(5)It is known to all__1__the Chinese diet__2__(consider) to be the__3__(healthy) in the world because it__4__(contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich__5__fiber and low in sugar and fat.How__6__the Western food It has too much fat in the form__7__potato chips, chocolate and so on.It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As__8__result, the westerners usually become very fat and have bad__9__(tooth), and many of them even die at an early age 10 heart illnesses.I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years fellow teacher said that we__2__(celebrate) her 9th birthday! We were all__3__(surprise) and puzzled.__4__the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about__5__(birth). If a woman is over 10, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 9th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her__6__, it's the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday __7__they are below 20.This shows that American women, __8__(special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be__9__(young). ” so about the age of Weste rn women, my advice is__10__if you don't know it, don't ask about it; if you really know it, don't mention it.(7)One day, Pierre,__1__worked in a government office, received an__2__(invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money__3__jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace __4__her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful__5__they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace__6__(miss). They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new__7__for Jeanne. In order to pay back the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn't recognize her__8__they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn't __9__(affect) by vanity(虚荣心), __9__it will cost him a lot.(8)__1__is known to all, China is a large country__2__agriculture. Science of farming was first __3__(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living__4__the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time__5__his research into agriculture. He studied__6__to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book__7__(call) Qi Min Yao Shu,__8__is about both farming and gardening,__9__(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be__10__important summary of farming knowledge.(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901__1__died in 1966. __2__a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in__3__hope of getting a job there,__4__he had no luck.He didn't lose heart. He kept on drawing lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),__5__(draw) pictures. Day__6__day, he worked hard. Several years __7__ he succeeded in__8__(make) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. From then on, he became a __9__(succeed) cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck,__10__are loved by everyone, especially by children.(10)In the days__1__an ice cream cost much less, Tom,__2__8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop__3__sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. “How much is an ice cream” “Fifty-cents,” replied the waitress. The little boy pulled his right hand__4__of the pocket and studied a number__5__ coins in it. “How much is a dish of plain ice cream” he asked. Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit__6__(patience). “Thirty-five cents.” she said__7 (rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins again.“I will have a plain ice cream,” he said.The waitress walked boy finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. It was not long__8__the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at__9__she saw. There, __10__(place) neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels and five pennies — her tip!(11)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play__1__big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make__2__to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are__3__cheaper.As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider__4__media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __5__most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very__6__(easy). For this reason, __7__would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to , it would be no use__9__(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have__10__details.(12)We must have water to water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals__2__(live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now__3__(pollute). They are filled__4__dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was once a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a__5__(die) lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into__6__. Fish can no longer live in much of its pollu ted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__7__finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. __8__, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉)used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot__9__(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is difficult to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water__10__we now have.(13)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1__spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and__2__hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to succeed__3__language memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5__(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use__6__(learn) by heart long lists of words and__7__meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. __8__we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those__9__are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and__10__(write) the language whenever we can.(14)I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(毅力),were a sure path__1__success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths examis one example. The exam,__2__was originally to be held in our classroom,__3__(change) to the library at the last minute. This,__4__,didn't bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help my mood quickly changed when I saw__6__first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered__7__I finally found the solution. With the problem__8__(solve), I felt proud of my (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left__10__(complete) the rest!(15)We are all busy talking about and__1__(use) the Internet, but how many of us know__2__history of the InternetMany people are__3__(surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the that time, computers were large__4__expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke__5__, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent__6__another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on__7__(work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it , computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more__9__(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every (send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.(16)In America they have a saying much laughed__1__by the English:“Have a nice day” they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars. I think it is a wonderful phrase,__2__(remind) us, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day.When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job __3__the Daily Telegraph to go and edit a small__4__(week) newspaper. At the time I was astonished by__5__appeared to me to be his completely abnormal mental anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in__7__(centre) London for a small local areaI wanted to know. Now I am a little older and possibly wiser, I see the sense in it. In Fleet Street the man was __8__continual pressure. He lived in__9__unattractive London suburb and he__10__(spend) much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.(17)Bassanio fell in love__1__Portia, but he couldn't ask her to marry him__2__he was poor. He had to borrow some money__3__his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and__4__(greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition__5__he would cut a pound of his flesh__6__he couldn't repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio's ships were lost__7__sea. __8__(know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself__9__as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of Antonio's flesh, no more, no less, no drop of blood, __10__he would lose all his money and his life. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.(18)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married__1__August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in church, because I am__2__only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding__3__she had. I, on the__4__hand, should like to have a simple wedding__5__a small party afterwards for immediate family and close friends. I don't want my parents to go to a lot of expense just__6__one day; I'd rather they spent the money__7__things that my husband and I will need; that will last us for many years.Do you agree__8__me that this is a__9__(reason) point of view Can you think of a way in __10__I might persuade my parents to think as I doYours,Money-Conscious(19)There was once__1__teacher in a village. He was a man__2__(name) Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor himself. He taught__3__medicine, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, __4__he was very ill and couldn't get up. Mr. Goldsmith did__5__. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not ill. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this evening”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“Here is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will do your husband a great deal of good, but don't open the box__6__ you get home.”“What are the directions for__7__ (take)it” asked the woman.“You will find__8__ins ide the box.” he answered.__9__the woman reached home, she sat down by her husband's side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the direction:“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money__10__he had.(20)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact__1__she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished__2__a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without__3__(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason__4__she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished__5__he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. __6__saying a word, she__7__(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had__8__(success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, __9__(say), “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary__10__(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.(21)Keeping a diary in English is one of the__1__(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.__2__(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes__3__(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place,__5__often happens that we have trouble__6__(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I__7__(concern), my__8__(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is__9__great use to keep a diary in English for__10__development of our writing skills.(22)In 1605 some Englishmen planned to kill their king, James, __1__they thought that he was a bad man. They knew that on November 5th the King would go to the House of Lords to talk with his nobles.The men rented a__2__(build) next to the House of Lords. They__3__(dig) through a wall and put many barrels of gunpowder in an underground room of the House of Lords. They chose a man__4__(call) Guy Fakes to set fire__5__the gunpowder, but something went wrong__6__their the men had a relative__8__was coming to the House of Lords to meet the King. He warned his relative to stay at home. The relative told__9__nobles and soon the King heard about the danger. Soldiers searched__10__underground rooms and found the gunpowder on November 4th, so Guy Fakes was caught and killed.(23)We are what we eat. What we are__1__(accustom)to eating every day has a great effect__2__our health. Consequently, we should make__3__effort to change our bad eating habits. As we all know, baked or fried foods may be__4__(taste), but eating too much of them will probably result in some illnesses. In addition, some food which costs us a great deal of money is not healthy,__5__junk food.__6__people like to eat is various from culture to culture. Compared with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain, more vegetables and less meat,__7__is a good eating habit. __8__, things are quite different now. With the rapid economic__9__(grow) of our country, we also eat a lot of food high in sugar and fat. If you take a casual look at people in the street, what impresses you will probably be the fact that there are a lot more fat people than ever before. We are at risk when__10__(eat)out withoutconsidering the balance of our food. To be healthy, we must keep it in our mind that the food we choose to eat should give us the nutrients(营养) we need.(24)32 people watched Kitty Genovese__1__(kill) right below their windows. She was__2__neighbor. Yet__3__of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police.John Barley and Bib Fatane went beyond the headlines to research into thereasons__4__people didn't act. They found that a person has to go through two steps__5__he can help. First he has tonotice that it is__6__emergency(紧急情况). Is the smoke coming into the room__7__a leak in the air conditioning Is it “steam pipes” Or is it really smoke from a fire It's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and__8__important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally__9__(responsibility). He must feel that he must help,__10__the person won't get the help he needs.(25)Experiments have proved that children can__1__(instruct) in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at__2__(hold) their breath under water even before they can (baby) of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long__4__they are so accustomed to swimming__5__they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young__6__(swim) is the underwater tricycle race. Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles,__7__most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children can cover the whole__8__(long)of the pool__9__coming up for breath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage__10__among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air.(26)Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles,__1__was rich and had no children of his own, died, __2__(leave) Dave a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own real estate agency(地产公司).He found a nice office,__3__(buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone__4__(come) towards the door of his office.“It's my first customer!” he thought. He qu ickly picked up__5__telephone and pretended to be very busy__6__(answer)an important call from__7__in New York who wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.The man knocked at the door__8__this was going on, came in and waited__9__(polite) for the agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I'm from the telephone company, and I__10__(send) here to connect your telephone.”(27)I’m__1__only daughter of my parents. So they are worried__2__everything I do. For example,__3__I ride my b ike, my parents won’t let me__4__(ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt__5__. They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even__6__(carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say__7__(angry), “Why not let me ride alone”Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do everything for__8__children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from__9__independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do__10__they should do alone.(28)We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before__1__(graduate),. We had a heated discussion__2__what gift to give. We think we should do__3__we can to help our school. Some advise__4__(plant) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful,__5__others hold the view__6__we should introduce the history of our school to friends,schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show__7__around our school to make her better __8__(know).As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even__9__(hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can make an even greater __10__(contribute) to her.(29)Once upon a time, a poor boy together with his mother lived in a mountainous village. In his childhood the boy often cheated__1__boys out of money and things, but his mother quickly saw through his deception and criticized him. __1__his mother's education, he also felt a sense of injustice about his deeds and made an__3__(apologize) to others. His mother did everything in her power to change his faulty. She sent him to a school,__4__he worked very hard. Five years later, he stood out among his classmates and was always thought highly of by all his teachers. He became__5__(interest) in literature and enjoyed__6__(read)many famous literature works, such as Pride and Prejudice, Jane Eyre,__7__which he was able to improve his writing skills. __8__he graduated from school, he became a journalist in a newspaper of the city. He hailed (呼吁) the__9__(equal)of man in his articles. In the end, many people would like to read his articles as soon as they__10__(publish).(30)Do you feel__1__difficult to be happy all the time Now I'll give you some tips__2__how to make yourself happy. One way is being__3__(self) because unselfishness is the key factor__4__(require) if you want to get along well with others. By__5__(say) being unselfish we mean we should not want everything our own way__6__demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in__7__people. You'll find most people pleasant to get along with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you cannot expect to be too perfect,__8__don't be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are not__9__(bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case,__10__surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.(31)In the small towns of the United States in the__1__(nineteen) century, the general store was__2__everyone bought the things he couldn't make__3__grow at home. What the stores sold__4__(tell) a great deal about__5__life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and__6__foods that the farm didn't produce; articles of clothing that they couldn't make__7__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were__8__(thank) for what they had and that they looked__9__with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex Would they enjoy__10__(live) a life as we do now(32)__1__ I was in Germany, one day at Christmas time I went to a post office to send a letter. __2__my surprise. I found people queuing some paces away__3__the person at the savings deposit (存款)window. Why so Each did his business in turn__4__the line never moved a step nearer. I was very curious, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on __5__was written “Thank you for your respect for others' privacy”, a polite warning to keep people away from nosing into(干涉)others' affairs. Money matters __6__(regard) as privacy in Western countries. I was deeply impressed by the sight and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so calmly at a distance that they seemed quite used to the practice .The same thing happened at a public telephone box.Those waiting for their turns always kept their distance enough to be out of hearing. It's another typical example!From then on, I took care to watch their ways of doing things, manners, and treatment shown towards others. I found the Germans always__7__(mind) of others' privacy. They avoided putting others in an __8__(embarrass) situation. For instance, they never asked about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, __9__would they comment on the clothes or jewelry others wore. Their laws forbid reading diaries or opening letters without__10__(permit). That shows personal matters are not allowed to be disturbed.(33)__1__is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before serving the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostess's spirits. If you have to be late, call and tell them to start__2__you.It's even__3__(bad) to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be ready. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car__4__the right time.Though it is often important to arrive on time, yet on the other hand, for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave__5__a certain time. You can arrive at any time within the time he or she gives you.It's polite to bring an empty stomach, but it's even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost a lot, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy will do fine. Never bring money __6__a present.In an__7__(introduce), the order of a name is: (1)the given name;(2)the family name. In other words the given name comes first. It's important not__8__to learn and remember names, but to respect them often in__9__(converse). After the introduction,we usually call friends __10__their given names. Older people may want you call them their titles and family names, such as “Mr. Jones”、“Mrs. Johnson” or “Dr. Brown”.(34)Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all my honour to be here to give a talk to all of you. I have studied in this school for five years. In these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me__2__to all of you here, and it is “reading”. I can always gain knowledge from reading. Reading doesn't__3__up a lot of time but I gain a lot. Now I would like to share my reading experiences with you.I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael__4__(write) by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael Jordan. While we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistence. In the book, he talks about his experience of__5__he walks on the path to success. In order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills__6__training hard. Because of his efforts, he successfully entered the NBA.However, he did not stop his ,the training was even stricter,__8__prepared him to deny(否认) the statement released by the public, “Michael is a weak guy!” While the criticism against him diminished(减少;减小;缩减), he worked even harder to achieve his next goal — the championship of the NBA. Finally, he succeeded.People honor Michael as “God of basketball” not only for his great basketball skill s, but also mainly for his spirit of persistence. While we admire his spirit, we can follow his spirit as well. Michael。
高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案
高考语法填空专题训练一Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will stone, 37 come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see.31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips___34__ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and__35___(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36___ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37___ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ___38___ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, ____40___ you just need to be careful. 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying 36、ordered 37、in 38、personal 39、a 40、but 四In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ___31____ spoken.Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. ____32____ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success ___33___ language learning. ___34___ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only ___35____(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ____36____meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. ____37____we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of ____38___(advise) for those ___39___are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ___40___(write) the language whenever we can. 31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing 五At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, 39 to me. I think I stopped the 38 question of why I’d stopped for that light camebecause it’s part of a contract (合同合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, : we don’t go 40 but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honorthrough red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught 36. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it六Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular instead. 32 matchmaker(媒人). Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real , ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.world, 38 Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案:31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it 37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely 七Polar bears are suffering in a 31 (warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34 (threat) the only home they know.d by The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduce9.8% every 10 years 35 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36 (survive). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,” says Andrew scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “ 38 it, Derocher, 37 they can’t exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 40 the bears are not actively hunting. 31、warmer 32、For/During 33、them34、threatens 35、since 36、survival37、a 38、Without 39、But 40、when 八 31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want. To most of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or 35 (keep) at arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough enough—and that’s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our —and that’s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that he’s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return. 31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends’36.friends’ 37. and 38. 37. and 38. including 39.is 40. in 九 Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31__ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32__(inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34__(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research 35____( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36__ a university library works; they expect students, 37__(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 __ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40__( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how 37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited 十This is a truestory which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was 32 (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁) as 33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital. 34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both theboy's hands. When the boy 35 (wake) up from the operation and sa w his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though 35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater 十一As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world ___31___ the eyes of my childhood. ___32___32___ child’s mind is still filled with ___ child’s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. They haven’t haven’t begun begun begun building building building the the the mental mental mental walls walls walls yet. yet. yet. Watch Watch Watch a a a child child child _________333333___(learn) ___(learn) ___(learn) to to to walk walk walk and and and it’s it’s amazing. No No matter matter how many times they fall down, they hop back back up up ___34___ they instinctively instinctively know know know that that that eve eve eventually ntually ntually they’ll they’ll they’ll be be be able able able to to to walk. walk. walk. They They They don’t don’t don’t have have have to to to worry worry worry what what ___35____ think. They have no need to put up a front(讲面子). They are who they are. But somewhere along the line they learn to be ___36___(practice). Their creativity is blocked over over time, time, time, as as as the the the world world world ___37___37___37__(teach) __(teach) __(teach) them them them to to to fit fit fit in. in. in. Eventually Eventually Eventually they they they don’t don’t don’t bounce bounce bounce back back back as as fast 38 they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant. You and I __39__ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. It’s time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you’re setting your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your goals as if __40__ is possible.31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others 36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything 十二In many countries, ___31___ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. ___32___, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.But this type of housing, ___33___(call) co-housing, is gaining ___34___ (popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has ___35___ (private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities ___36___ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place ___37___ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play ___38___, ___39___ many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “ village”. Residents also say that they can live in co -housing for ___40 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.31. it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 36. has been built 37. where 38. with 39. which 40. less 十三 I now had the key to all languages, __31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children __32__ __32__ can can can hear hear hear learn learn learn languages languages languages without without without any any any particular particular particular effort. effort. effort. __33__ __33__ __33__ hear hear hear other other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__34__ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. __35__ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely__36__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very__37__ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things__38__ ( grow )and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had__40__ (early).31. and 32. who 33. They 34. blind 35. But 36. naming 37. few 38. grew 39. to 40. earlier十四 Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country 31 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 32 the modern table manners in Korea . 33 ( tradition ), it was the woman's job to cook food and 34 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 35 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal . Only 36 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot . 37 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal , 38 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal. 39 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 40 basic tradition of Korean table manners .语法:31. may 32. and 33. traditionally 34. set 35. by\beside 36. after 37. All 38. including 39. Staying 40. a十五One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 31 elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 32 ( close ) at this girl, I founf that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck andupper body, 33 ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back 34 the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 35 smile just melted me 36 almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of 37 life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student ( warm ). I’m a and 38 ( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 39 successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 40 . 31.an 32.closer/closely 33.dressed 34.at 35.whose 36.and37.what 38.brought39.warmth40.me十六Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 31 determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 32 than them, they usually believe that those students have 33higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 34 (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 35 (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 36(intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 37 (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 38 gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39 (predict) someone's future success, their character, 40 measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.31. what 32. better 33. a 34. to change 35. simply36. intelligent 37. invented 38. that 39. predicting 40. as十七It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 31 much of the city as possible in the two days 32 I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 33 to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 34 (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 35 noticed ,ny book came up to me and introduced 36 . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me 37 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 38 (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 39 it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, 40 (close) my book and walked away. 31. as 32. before 33. how 34. attractions 35. who/that 36. herself 37. around 38. go 39. If/Since/As 40. closed十八十八A regular inspection last month by the Ministry of Agriculture showed that food quality in 37 major cities has improved after a four-month promotional campaign.The nationwide inspection of vegetables, pork and aquatic productsthe campaign was launched. 31 (find) acceptance rates had risen since August 32 The inspection found that 95.3 percent of the country's vegetables were safe in terms of pesticide residues; so were 98.4 percent of meat products because a drug some farmers 33 (use) to put in pig feed but which is now banned due to 34 damage it can cause to the human heart. 99.8 percent of aquatic products were free of are chloramphenicol, and 95.7 percent were free from malachite green, both of 35 banned fish food supplements. No pork products in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and 25 other cities 36 (pollute) with banned drugs. Aquatic products in seven cities 37 (include) Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou were also found to be safe from 38 (legal) drugs.Thanks to the campaign, public 39 (aware) of agricultural product quality and food safety has been strengthened.The ministry said it will follow up the campaign by cracking down on fake agricultural supplies and develop a network that gives farmers access 40 authentic and good-quality agricultural materials.31. found 32. when 33. used 34. the 35. which 36. were polluted 37. including 38. illegal 39. awareness 40. to十九Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province. Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage __35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world. "It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for__40__ age," Zhang said.31. first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39. an 40. my二十Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province. Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage __35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world. "It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for__40__ age," Zhang said.31. first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39. an 40. my。
高考英语真题专项 语法填空 2014-2024年 全国卷36篇 后附答案
文档说明:整理自2014年至今的高考英语真题语法填空专项,并进行二次整合编辑,标记文本内知识要点,包括:重点词汇短语,句式结构,后附答案和词汇清单【2024年新高考Ⅰ卷】56.engineering 57.functional 58.to give 59. closed 60. walks 61. the 62. favorites 63. as 64. which/that 65. richness 【2024年新高考Ⅱ卷】36. who 37. themes 38. were 39. to 40. inspired 41. was built 42. visibility 43. to find 44. Recalling 45. and 【2024年全国甲卷】41. to catch 42. treasures 43. what 44. were 45. be done 46. its 47. for 48. completion 49. largest 50. which【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】36.tasty 37.to bite 38.or 39.recognized 40.by 41.to be lifted 42.their 43.a 44.rarely 45.wanting 【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.arrival 37.confident 38.with 39.the 40.visiting 41.interviews 42.why 43.Basically 44.and 45.wished【2023年全国甲卷】41.to teach 42.sixth 43.as 44.where 45.borrowing 46.intended 47.Different 48.for 49.warning 50.be employed 【2023年全国乙卷】41.to 42.built 43.which/that 44.wonders 45.but 46.Having visited 47.was amazed 48.recording 49.remarkable 50.means【2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】56.Covering 57.the 58.were 59.to increase 60.is designed 61.and 62.populations 63.eventually 64.as 65.that【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】56.falling 57.The 58.asleep 59.to see 60.accidentally 61.and 62.was fixing 63.threw 64.son’s 65.how【2022年全国甲卷】61.to journey 62.who 63.held 64.A 65.protection 66.meaningful 67.has walked 68.highest 69.from 70.planning【2022年全国乙卷】61.by 62.the 63.addressed rgest 65.responsibility 66.shared 67.and 68.To strengthen 69.inviting 70.its【2021年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】56.What 57. humans 58. undoubtedly 59. hotter 60. astonished 61. was 62. and 63. aching 64. mine 65. a【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.seventh 37.thinking 38. to educate 39. which/that 40.and 41.harmful 42. excited 43.was 44. representative 45.from 【2021年全国Ⅰ卷】41.was built 42.in 43. to walk 44. spending 45.better 46.hired 47. but 48. the 49. watchtowers 50. daily 【2021年全国Ⅰ卷】61 educated 62. development 63. its 64. until 65. the 66. of 67 visiting 68 financial 69 Activities 70 to have【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】36. wealthy 37. or 38. formed 39. which/that 40. are called 41.is 42. themselves 43. walking 44. accuracy 45. for 【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.to begin cational 38.requirement 39.professions 40.that/which 41.a 42.and 43.is 44.are encouraged 45.our【2020年全国Ⅰ卷】61. touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest 65. than 66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its【2020年全国Ⅱ卷】61.celebration 62.carries ing 64. than 65.decorated 66.Certainly 67.with 68. to care 69. beautiful 70. the 【2020年全国Ⅲ卷】61.whose 62.finest 63.be chosen 64.curiosity 65.When/As 66.pointed 67.to find 68.gently 69.surrounding 70.On【2019年全国Ⅰ卷】61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are 【2019年全国Ⅱ卷】61.being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful 【2019年全国Ⅲ卷】61.so 62.to get 63.of 64.who 65.recommended petition 67.traditional 68.hugely 69.were invited 70.listening【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than 66. that \which 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it \running 【2018年全国Ⅱ卷】61.has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than 66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding 【2018年全国Ⅲ卷】61. who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay【2017年全国Ⅰ卷】61.as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65.a 66.worse 67.is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which【2017年全国Ⅱ卷】61. crowds 62. from 63. laying 64. the 65. were used 66. fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful 【2017年全国Ⅲ卷】61.resting 62.a 63.was told 64.who 65.to prove 66.education 67.invitations 68.in es 70.certainly 【2016年全国Ⅰ卷】61.attraction 62.was allowed 63.officially 64.to 65.When 66.permitted 67.introducing 68.its 69.days 70.the【2016年全国Ⅱ卷】61.greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as 66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make 【2016年全国Ⅲ卷】41.and 42.be made 43.to create ing 45.as 46.gradually 47.who 48.development 49.were 50.with【2015年全国Ⅰ卷】61.arrived 62.before/earlier 63.its 64.that/which 65.paintings 66.by 67.is 68.conducted 69.regularly 70.living【2015年全国Ⅱ卷】61.built 62. the 63. ability 64. using 65. slowly 66. to cool 67. at 68. goes 69. natural 70. how【2014年全国Ⅰ卷】1.was 2.actually 3.the 4.or 5.to reduce 6.cleaner 7.which/that 8.amazing 9.changes 10.patient 【2014年全国Ⅰ卷】61.being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding 68. Did 69. mine/me 70. suddenly【2024年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure , named Glasshouse , is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.The latest ___56___ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ___57___ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays ___59___ (close) to protect the plants.Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ___61____ first time. These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the ____65___ (rich) of gardening in England.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu ,___36___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia” ,add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon ,William Shakespeare’s hometown.Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met , there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works , said Paul Edmondson , head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___39___ Romeo and Juliet.”A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion ,___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion ,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible) ,said Edmondson ,adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.___44___ (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion , Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”【2024年全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ____41____ (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. They are ____42____ (treasure) of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ____43____ is now northwestern Wyoming. They ____44____(be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.What should ___45___(do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area , with ___46___ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty , must be well preserved ____47____ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the ____48____ (complete) of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the ____49____ (large) United States national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska , ___50___ became a national monument in 1978 , took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumplingChinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 37 (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 38 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the 39 (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup, and thehave a fine skin, allowing them 41 (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing themof sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 44 (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left 45 (want) more next time.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the animals?Since June 2017, right before the 36 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 37 (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 38 ?Not the pandas, even though39 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 40 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 41 (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 42 they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 44 to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 45 (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.【2023年全国甲卷】on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-knowntoday, 43 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 44 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 45 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 46 (intend) for everyone.47 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead ofa moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility48 saving their environment.The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Cason’s theme is a more weighty49 (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson prove s that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still 50 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums,even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 42 (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 43 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural44 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 45 somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 46 (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 47 (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 48 (record) everything I discovered.The 49 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 50 (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58(be) previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period,the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The GPNP 60 (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,61 leaving behind precious natural assets(资产) for future generations”.The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate62(population) and homes of giant pandas,and 63(eventual) achieve aan umbrella species(物种),bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend.When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony(阳台hundred metres, jumped over a1.2-metre fence,and held out his arms to catch theEric Brown,only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell.The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he’ll be OK.57Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.On the day of the accident, Mrs.Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.They both fell 58 (sleep) while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside.He pushed a chair onto the balcony,and climbed up 59(see) them.When he looked down,he 60(accidental) slipped and fell over the edge.He hung on for a few minutes 61scream ed for his father,but his father didn’t hear him.Henry 62(fix) his car when he heard the screams.He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.He quickly 63(throw) his tools aside,and started running,arms out.“He saved my 64(son) life,” said Mrs.Brown.“I don’t know“I just didn’t want the boy to be hurt,” said Henry.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步) 40 days to Xi’an,as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route(路线) by foot.On the 1,100-kilometer journey,the man Cao Shengkang,62lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident,crossed 40 in three provinces.Inspired by the Beltand Road Forum for International Cooperationroute by hiking as a tribute(致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road,in order to promote environmental 65(protect).Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66(meaning).The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years,Cao 67(walk) through 34 countries in six continents,and in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa’s 68(high) mountain.flew 4,700 kilometers 69in five months.【2022年全国Ⅱ卷乙卷】May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day,which was named officially61 the United Nations on November 27th,2019.To celebrate 62festival,a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 63(address) the opening ceremony.“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the 64 (large) tea-producing country,China has a 65(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.It can help to build a community with a 66(share) future for mankind,” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation67cultural exchange s.A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.68(strengthen) the connection with young people,the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professional s from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcast s.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony,opening 70(it) first exhibition:The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.Going to Mount Huangshan remind s me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”. 56is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57 (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 58 (undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder-alwaysseries of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 61 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlight s the whole adventure62 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 63 (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 64 (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 65 must to visit!【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】I've always loved the ocean. In the___36___ (seven) grade,I started volunteer ing at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plasticgarbageI decided to do something ___38___ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentation s at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company___39___ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws . I found the contact information of the company__40__ emailed its president. I told him how __41__ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly option s. I was so___42___ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ___43___ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company ___44___ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switch ing over ___45____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flight s.【2021年全国Ⅰ卷甲卷】The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 41 (build) originally to protect the city 42 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) . It is possible 43 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We access ed the wall through the South Gate.The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 44 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We 46 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 47 did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi'an City Wall.Supposedly you can do it in two hours,but we stopped at the different gates and 49 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 50 (day) routine s.【2021年全国Ⅱ卷乙卷】Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61 (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62 (develop) of the local areas.Ecotourism has 63 (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66 trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:Minimize the impact of 67 (visit) the place.Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.Provide 68 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.Make sure that the tourism provides positive experiences for both the visitors and the hosts. Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 69 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim 70 (have) a low impact on the natural environment.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antique s. In the 18th and 19th centuries, __36__ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big ___37___ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example,__38__ (form) the coreThe parts of a museum open to the public ___40___ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ___41___ (be) on display. Most of it is store d away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ___42___ (they) living at a different time in history or ___43___(walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ___44___ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ____45____people’s spare time and money with other amusement s. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders____36____(begin)computer classes. At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop____37____(education)computer programs for children in preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a____38____(require)for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most____39____(profession)The Digital World is a set of volume s 40 aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interact ing parts. Each volume in the set explores 41 wide range of material, explains the basic concept s of major application s of digital systems, 42 discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the number of possible topics 43 (be)practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principle s Readers 44 (encourage)to continue exploring the digital world with thewe)Further Resources section featured in each volume.【2020年全国Ⅰ卷】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) -- the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess-- 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular环形山),more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin."This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,"because itobtain information about how the moon 68 about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.【2020年全国Ⅱ卷】Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with redChinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered withpink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees areeven as the snow is melting(融化In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River - perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.【2019年全国Ⅰ卷】【译】The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63 populations have been employed only since theIn recent years some Inuit people in (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, a that populations are increasing. Scientists haveresponded by (note) that hungry bears may be 聚集) around human错觉) that populations areare. Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.。
高考英语语法填空满分必刷30篇【附答案】
1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it1 (create)originally.That’s certainly the case2“china”.And of all types of china, white porcelain(瓷)is among the most famous.Nowadays,the3(tradition)material has taken on a modern look in the4 (hand)of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition.And the key word here is“modern”.One of the works5(be)a porcelain boat.But look6 (attentive)and you’11see that the boat7(build)with porcelain looks like a takeout box.Inside the boat is a statue of a baby.The baby stands for humans and the boat is 8supports life.It suggests we may have done some damage to9environment and that we’re treating life like fast food.All the four artists gave white porcelain a modem style,each in10(they)own way.And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from.It’s a dialogue between the past and the present.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
40篇短文搞定高考3500个单词【语法填空】
韩教练英语—读短文、记单词、学语法(一)1. Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned 1. (leave) home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 2。
he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer。
He couldn’t get along well 3. English and disliked joining 4。
English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As 5。
result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60.His partner 6。
(concern) about him very much. She understood exactly 7. he was suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face 8. face and swapped a series of learning tips with him。
40篇英语语法填空题参考答案
40篇英语语法填空题参考答案1 Keys:1. Hiding 2. though/although 3. because 4. it 5. disliked 6. to 7. what 8. disagreed 9. his 10. studying2. Keys:1. the 2. as3. based4. be understood5.have been changingage7.which8. his9. and 10. while3. Keys:1. had been determined 2. caring 3. Her4. as5. After6. reliable7. flowing8. where9. a 10. and4. Keys:1. before 2. was coming 3. The 4. giving5. by6. suffering7. when8. their9. to help10. were offered5. Keys:1. Before 2. who 3. to offer 4. believing 5. himself6. was voted7. though/although8.and9. being sentenced 10. cruelty6. Keys:1.amazed 2.valuable 3.of 4.But 5.to remove 6.an7.that8.She9.who/that 10.giving7. Keys:1. for 2.when 3.But 4.who 5.causing 6. to be held 7.responsibilities 8.one 9.It 10.will not be admitted8. Keys: 1.simplify 2.the 3.connected 4.types 5.to explore 6.that 7.However 8.has become 9.in 10.their9. Keys: 1.an 2.because 3.is destroyed 4.rubbing 5.from 6.powerful 7.that 8.told 9.Our 10.until10. Keys: 1.dipping 2.dreamed/dreamt 3.that 4.called 5.on 6.whom/who/that 7.invitations 8.and 9.copies 10.It11. Keys: 1. arrival 2. their 3. was moved 4. On 5. or 6. were 7. dressed 8. the 9. that 10. but12. Keys: 1. which 2. But 3. the 4. was losing 5.Curiostity 6. Both 7. while 8. like 9. balanced 10. his13. Keys:1. who 2. was wandering3. an 4. though/although 5. impatient6. it7. harder8. bringing9. as 10. than 14. Keys:1. have proved 2. which 3. an 4. by 5. or6. its7. that8. younger9. causing 10. Luckily 15. Keys: 1. After 2. his 3. another 4. Canadian 5. impressive6. that/which7. flying8. lies9. the 10. Although 16. Keys: 1. Born 2. who 3. With 4. sparing 5.Her6. and7. has become8. kindness9. the 10. to17. Keys: 1. had been struggling 2. how 3. being 4. skimming 5. on6.practical7. a8. himself9. in 10.Though/Although 18. Keys: 1. starred 2.watching 3. chased 4. his 5. a6. homeless7. On8. Though/Although9. off 10. that 19. Keys: 1. but 2. one’s 3. shows 4. what 5. representing6. an7. curiously8. He9. As 10. at20. Keys: 1. by 2. an 3. translator 4. in 5. its6. taking7. was made8. wherever9. working 10. which 21. Keys: 1.whose 2 was instructed 3. but 4.to blame 5. without6.himself7. to8. detailed9. the10.Exposed22. Keys: 1.for 2.me 3. To 4. roughly 5.Unwilling6.lies7. but8.that9. folded10.Though23. Keys: 1.Because 2.as 3. which 4. speeding 5. of6. constantly7.pressed8. It9. uncertain 10. to make 24.: Keys 1.delighted 2.a 3. unusual 4. that 5. herself6. of7. what8. deliberately9. who 10. will bepublished25. Keys: 1.before 2. a 3.poisonous 4.Fortunately 5.him6.in7.poured8.against9. was held 10. who26. Keys: 1 but 2 to give 3 carved 4 who/that 5 on6 a7 Consequently8 of9 are asked 10 their 27. Keys: 1 before 2 to convey 3 him 4 from 5 an6 After7 Using8 is9 preferred 10 made28. Keys: 1 imperfect 2 which 3 whose 4 abnormal 5 bought6 being infected7 against8 an9 strengthen 10 unfit29.Keys:1 growth 2 steadily 3 Without 4 that 5 from6 coming7 by8 and9 what 10 makes30. Keys: 1 by 2 who 3 myself 4 eruption 5 unexpectedly6 vary7 caused8 and9 Managing 10 protective31.Keys: 1.sending 2.lost 3.but 4.around 5.His 6.so7.without 8.approval 9.which 10.a32. Keys: 1.When 2.a 3.for 4.made 5.with6.But7.being left8.thinking9.that 10.her33. Keys:1.paid 2.with 3.But 4.an 5.was washed6.So7.pausing8.and9.it 10.happily34.Keys:1.a 2.what 3.weresurrounded 4.and 5.for6.weekly7.like8.himself9.who/that 10.inviting35.Keys: 1.preparation 2.her 3.Having reached 4.which 5.Though6.in7.to understand8.What9.was disturbed 10.successfully36. Keys: 1.To avoid 2. without 3.was hired 4.who 5.racial6.for7.bravely8.that9.the 10.his37. Keys: 1. possibly 2. However 3. which 4. to relieve 5. objecting6. from7. interviewed8. but9. Until 10. or38. Keys:1. diving 2.practical 3. With 4. that 5. and6. to fly7. his8. an9. When 10. with39. Keys: 1. around 2. uncomfortably 3. When 4. her 5. suggested6. making7. that8. were shown9. among 10. to have betrayed40. Keys: 1. showing 2. to avoid 3. with 4. until 5. when6. for7. she8. poisonous9. used 10. as。
40篇短文3500单词-短文语法填空
1. Fall in Love with English 爱上英语Hiding behind the loose (dust) curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go 3. ________it any longer. He couldn’t get 4. ________ well with English and disliked 5. ______(join) in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him6. _______ purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never 7. ________(add) up to over 60.His partner was (concern) about him very much. She understood (exact) what he (suffer) from, but (entire) ___(agree) his idea. In order to calm him 13. _______and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and 14. ________(swap ) a of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway ( study) English well.The teenager was17. _______(grate)and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recovered 18. ______ being upset and has fallen in love with English.有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。
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语法填空题40篇参考答案(上)
1Keys:1.Hiding 2.though/although 3.because 4.it 5.disliked
6.to
7.what
8.disagreed
9.his10.studying
2.Keys: 1.the 2.as
3.based
4.be understood
5.have been changing
age
7.which
8.his
9.and10.while
3.Keys: 1.had been determined 2.caring 3.Her
4.as
5.After
6.reliable
7.flowing
8.where
9.a10.and
4.Keys: 1.before 2.was coming 3.The 4.giving
5.by
6.suffering
7.when
8.their
9.to help10.were offered
5.Keys: 1.Before 2.who 3.to offer 4.believing 5.himself
6.was voted
7.though/although
8.and
9.being sentenced10.cruelty
6.Keys: 1.amazed 2.valuable 3.of 4.But 5.to remove
6.an
7.that
8.She
9.who/that10.giving
7.Keys: 1.for 2.when 3.But 4.who 5.causing
6.to be held
7.responsibilities
8.one
9.It10.will not be admitted 8.Keys:1.simplify 2.the 3.connected 4.types 5.to explore
6.that
7.However
8.has become
9.in10.their
9.Keys:1.an 2.because 3.is destroyed 4.rubbing 5.from
6.powerful
7.that
8.told
9.Our10.until
10.Keys:1.dipping 2.dreamed/dreamt 3.that 4.called 5.on
6.whom/who/that
7.invitations
8.and
9.copies10.It
11.Keys:1.arrival 2.their 3.was moved 4.On 5.or
6.were
7.dressed
8.the
9.that10.but
12.Keys: 1.which 2.But 3.the 4.was losing 5.Curiostity
6.Both
7.while
8.like
9.balanced10.his
13.Keys:1.who 2.was wandering 3.an 4.though/although 5.impatient
6.it
7.harder
8.bringing
9.as10.than
14.Keys:1.have proved 2.which 3.an 4.by 5.or
6.its
7.that
8.younger
9.causing10.Luckily
15.Keys:1.After 2.his 3.another 4.Canadian 5.impressive
6.that/which
7.flying
8.lies
9.the10.Although
16.Keys:1.Born 2.who 3.With 4.sparing 5.Her
6.and
7.has become
8.kindness
9.the10.to
17.Keys:1.had been struggling 2.how 3.being 4.skimming 5.on
6.practical
7.a
8.himself
9.in10.Though/Although 18.Keys:1.starred 2.watching 3.chased 4.his 5.a
6.homeless
7.On
8.Though/Although
9.off10.that
19.Keys:1.but 2.one’s 3.shows 4.what 5.representing
6.an
7.curiously
8.He
9.As10.at
20.Keys: 1.by 2.an 3.translator 4.in 5.its
6.taking
7.was made
8.wherever
9.working10.which
语法填空题40篇参考答案(下)
21.Keys: 1.whose2was instructed 3.but 4.to blame 5.without
6.himself
7.to
8.detailed
9.the10.Exposed 22.Keys: 1.for 2.me 3.To 4.roughly 5.Unwilling
6.lies
7.but
8.that
9.folded10.Though 23.Keys: 1.Because 2.as 3.which 4.speeding 5.of
6.constantly
7.pressed
8.It
9.uncertain10.to make 24.:Keys 1.delighted 2.a 3.unusual 4.that 5.herself
6.of
7.what
8.deliberately
9.who10.will be published 25.Keys: 1.before 2.a 3.poisonous 4.Fortunately 5.him
6.in
7.poured
8.against
9.was held10.who 26.Keys:1but2to give3carved4who/that5on
6a7Consequently8of9are asked10their 27.Keys:1before2to convey3him4from5an
6After7Using8is9preferred10made
28.Keys:1imperfect2which3whose4abnormal5bought
6being infected7against8an9strengthen10unfit
29.Keys:1growth2steadily3Without4that5from
6coming7by8and9what10makes
30.Keys:1by2who3myself4eruption5unexpectedly
6vary7caused8and9Managing10protective
31.Keys:1.sending2.lost3.but4.around5.His6.so
7.without8.approval9.which10.a
32.Keys: 1.When2.a3.for4.made5.with
6.But
7.being left
8.thinking
9.that10.her
33.Keys:1.paid2.with3.But4.an5.was washed
6.So
7.pausing
8.and
9.it10.happily
34.Keys:1.a 2.what3.weresurrounded4.and5.for
6.weekly
7.like
8.himself
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