专题13初高中衔接阅读理解(练习)-2023年初高中衔接英语精品课件专项训练(新高一适用)

专题13 初高中衔接阅读理解

一.基础巩固练

1. “I think we can make a difference,”says Sparks, who points out that his love of comics inspired him.

〖明句式〗“I think we can make a difference,”为says宾语,who引导的定语从句修饰主语Sparks.

〖句子翻译〗

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2. It’s a symbol of honor, particularly because the lawn on the top deck of the ship has special challenges with growth at sea, including “burns” from the salt water, which must be washed off immediately and clearance checks before the ship can pull in to the shore.

〖明句式〗It’s a symbol of honor是主句，because 引导原因状语，which引导定语从句修饰“burns” from the salt water。

〖句子翻译〗

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3.Though the option of walking barefoot through a grassy field on a moving cruise ship seems terrific , there are many other ships that are trying to outdo one another with even more surprising guest options. 〖扫清词汇〗 barefoot adv. 赤着脚地 ; outdo one another 超过对方;

option n.选择 ;terrific adj.极好的，极其的

〖明句式〗Though 引导让步状语从句，there be...为主句

〖句子翻译〗

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4. Once identified , lands with minimal or no earthworm damage should be protected.

〖明句式〗Once identified为状语从句中的省略，充当条件状语。

〖考点开发〗Once____________ (identify) , lands with minimal or no earthworm damage should be protected.

1.“I think we can make a difference,”says Sparks, who points out that his love of comics inspired him.

〖明句式〗“I think we can make a difference,”为says宾语,who引导的定语从句修饰主语Sparks.

〖句子翻译〗

Sparks说”我认为我们会做出改变”，他指出是自己对漫画的热爱激励了他。

2.It’s a symbol of honor, particularly because the lawn on the top deck of the ship has special challenges with growth at sea, including “burns” from the salt water, which must be washed off immediately and clearance checks before the ship can pull in to the shore.

〖明句式〗It’s a symbol of honor是主句，because 引导原因状语，which引导定语从句修饰“burns” from the salt water。

〖句子翻译〗

这是一个荣誉的象征，尤其是因为甲板顶部的草坪面临着海里生长的挑战，包括来自于海水的腐蚀，而这些海水在船靠岸之前必须马上清洗掉并且进行彻底的清洁检查。

3.Though the option of walking barefoot through a grassy field on a moving cruise ship seems terrific , there are many other ships that are trying to outdo one another with even more surprising guest options.〖扫清词汇〗 barefoot adv. 赤着脚地 ; outdo one another 超过对方;

option n.选择 ; terrific adj.极好的，极其的

〖明句式〗Though 引导让步状语从句，there be...为主句

〖句子翻译〗

虽然在移动的游轮上赤脚走过草地的选择似乎很棒，但是还有许多其他的船试图超越彼此，给客人提供更多令人惊讶的选择。

二.能力提升练

Mr. Brown first went to look at the underground-fire when he was seven.“Through the holein the earth you could see the orange fire, but you had to look fast because it was so hot," said Mr. Brown. In 1898,he saw the fire once more.

Now, we can only see the smoke. The fire Mr. Brown saw is not the underground-fire. In fact, there are 260 coal （煤）fires in the world. They are harmful（有害）and dangerous. Then how to put them out?

Scientists have tried to set fire to underground coal to speed up（加速）the fires. In this way，the burning of underground coal would be soon finished.

1.Mr. Brown first saw the underground-fire.

A. at the age of seven

B. seven years old

C. in the year of 1898

D. more than（超过）80 years ago

2. Mr. Brown said that we had to take a fast look at the fire because.

A. it was in the hole

B. it was very hot

C. it was orange

D. it was harmful

3.How many coal fires are there in the world?

A. There's only one.

B. It's hard to say.

C. There are 260.

D. The article doesn't tell us.