不规则动词的过去式及过去分词变化形式的总结

不规则动词的过去分词变化形式动词原形，过去式，过去分词相同

cost---cost----cost

cut---cut---cut

hit---hit---hit

hurt ---hurt ---hurt

let ---let ---let

put ---put ---put

read ---read ---read

set ---set ---set

shut ---shu t ---shu t

spread--- spread--- spread

动词原形与过去分词相同

become -----became ----- become

come----came -----come

run---ran---run

动词过去分词有两个(末尾加ed/t)

burn ---burned/burnt---burned/burnt dream---dreamed/dreamt ---dreamed/dreamt learn ---learned/learnt ---learned/learnt

smell ---smelled/smelt ---smelled/smelt spell ---spelled/spelt ---spelled/spelt

在动词原形后加---en/n构成过去分词be---was/were—been

beat-----beat----beaten

drive ---drove----driven

ride ---rode----ridden

rise ---rose----risen

eat----ate-----eaten

fall---fell---fallen

give----gave ----given

shake ----shook---shaken

see----saw---seen

take---took---taken

blow---blew---blown

draw---drew---drawn

grow---grew---grown

know---knew---known

show---showed---shown

throw---threw---thrown

write—wrote---written

动词原形i过去式a 过去分词u

begin ---began----begun

sing ---sang ----sung

ring ---rang---rung

swim ---swam ----swum

drink ---drank----drunk

在过去式后加n构成过去分词

break---broke ---broken

forget ---forgot---forgotten

choose---chose---chosen

freeze---froze----frozen

hide---hid---hidden

speak---spoke---spoken

steal---stole---stolen

wake---woke---woken

wear---wore---worn

动词过去式与过去分词相同(原型中的元音字母有变化) bring ---brought ---brought

buy ---bought --bought

fight ---fought ---fought think ---thought---thought catch ---caught ---caught teach ---taught ---taught dig---dug---dug

feed---fed----fed

find---found---found

get----got---got

hang----hung----hung

say---said---said

hold----held----held

lay---laid---laid

shine----shone----shone lead---led---led

stand----stood---stood

sell---sold---sold

sit----sat----sat

stick----stuck----stuck

win---won---won

tell---told----told

understand----understood---understood

动词过去式与过去分词相同(原型中的辅音字母有变化) lend---lent---lent

lose---lost---lost

make----made---made

mean---meant—meant

pay---paid---paid

hear—heard---heard

keep---kept----kept

send----sent---sent

spend---spent---spent

sleep----slept----slept

feel---felt---felt

have----had---h ad

leave---left----left

sweep---swept---swept

特殊记忆

do---did---done

go---went---gone