最新 宾语从句练习题(含答案)

最新宾语从句练习题(含答案)

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?

-In about 2 days, I suppose.

A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：--你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗？我想大概两天后。A. how long意思是：多久；对一段时间提问，回答通常为 for+一段时间。B. how often意思是：多久一次；问的是"事情发生的频率"。C. how soon意思是：多快，多久以后；对（从即时起）到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问，回答通常为 in+一段时间。D. how much意思是：多少钱；对价格提问，how much+不可数名词，意思是：多少。根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概两天后可知。故选C。

2．—Could you please tell me _____?

—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A．how many words and expressions I should remember

B．how I could remember so many words and expressions

C．how I can remember so many words and expressions

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句，句意：“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗？-找出你记不起的东西，背下来，然后在阅读中练习。”，观察句子，属于宾语从句，那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气，并且主句的时态为一般现在时，那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定，结合句意应该使用一般现在时，故选C。

3．—Can you tell me _____________?

—Of course. Japan.

A．what’s his job B．where does he come from

C．where he is from D．what language he speaks

【答案】C

【解析】

这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要变成陈述句语序，在根据答语：Japan，说明是问从哪里来的。选C。

4．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?

---maybe at midnight again.

A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so late

C．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B；且根据maybe at midnight again可知，应问“他何时停止工作”，故选D。

5．—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?

—I’m not su re. Maybe we can help her with math first.

A．how can we make her happy

B．how we can help her with the lessons

C．when we will go to her home

D．where she lives

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——我们打算去看望玛丽，她病了一个星期了。你能告诉我我们怎样才能帮助她学习功课吗？——我不确定，也许我们可以先帮她学数学。考查宾语从句。根据Could you tell me ____?可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，A选项是疑问语序，所以排除。根据答语I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.可知上文是问“怎样才能帮助她学习功课”，how“怎样”，而when是对时间的提问，where是对地点的提问，所以排除C、D选项；故答案选B。

6．—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.

—Jack, I guess.

A．who cleans B．who cleaned C．why he cleaned

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意“我不知道昨天下午谁清扫了会议室。-我猜是杰克”。根据Jack, I guess可知，应问“谁清扫了教室”，问人，用who，排除C。且根据yesterday afternoon可知，用一般过去时，故选B。

7．---Could you tell me _______?

---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.

A．how can I get to the museum B．where is the museum

C．which is the way to the museum D．how far the museum is