情态动词 教学设计
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情态动词教学设计
【教学目标】
1.要求学生能说出情态动词的分类及用法,以及情态动词在一般疑问句中的问与答。
2. 要求学生能进行情态动词的辨析,掌握情态动词表示猜测的用法,并熟练做题。
【教学重点】
掌握情态动词can/could, may/might, must, shall/should/ought to, will/would, need, dare基本用法。【教学难点】
掌握情态动词表示推测的用法,以及肯定回答和否定回答。【知识导图】
【教学流程】
Step 1:中考试练
1.(2017,河北)I have travelled a lot. I _______ speak four languages.
A.can
B. may
C. must
D. need
2.(2015,河北) There’s an important football match today.
I _______ miss it.
A.may
B. can’t
C. must
D. needn’t
3.(南充)—Mum, may I play computer games this evening?
—No way, you ______ finish your homework at first.
A.can
B. must
C. may
D. will
4.(2019,眉山)—I can’t find my phone anywhere. —You ________ have lost it while shopping.
A.may
B. can
C. should
D. would Step 2:归纳总结
一.情态动词的基本用法
5.(连词成句) what, you, can, guess, happen, will
___________________________________________________? 6.(连词成句)my, would, more, time, I, talking with, family, spend
___________________________________________________.
7.(连词成句)say sorry, needn’t, you, him, to
__________________________________________________. 8.(连词成句) them, should, stop, disappearing, we, from_______________________________________________.
9.—Mom, must I do my homework now?
—No, you ________.You can go outside and play with your friends now.
A.mustn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. can’t
D. needn’t
10.Be confident, everyone. We _______ finish the difficult task on time.
A.can
B. should
C. must
D. need
11.—________ you like another glass of milk?
—Yes, I’d like to.
A.Need
B. Would
C.Should
D. Can
12.______ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.
A.May
B. Must
C. Should
D. Need 归纳小结:
二、情态动词的推测用法
13.You ________be tired after working for eight hours without a rest. [广东]
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. need
14. —Look at the boy running on the ground.Is it Davis?
—It ____be him.I saw him go to the teacher’s office just now.[黄冈]
A. must
B. can’t
C. could
D. might
15. —Who is the girl under the tree?
—She ________ be Tom’s sister. But it’s too far,
I’m not sure.
A.may
B. can’t
C. must
D. shouldn’t 归纳小结:
三、情态动词的应用
根据短文内容以及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。(22题考察了情态动词)
The Great Wall is known as one of the wonders of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 16. _____________ in China.
Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with some of my 17._________(friend). It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping order in the sun. They also helped the elder with their bags,18. _______(take)photos for some tourists and answered people's questions. Though they were very tired, they didn't stop to have a