过去式与过去词(完整版)

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小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表(全面完整版)

小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表(全面完整版)

小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表(全面完整版)(可以直接使用,可编辑全面完整版资料,欢迎下载)一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。

动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。

规则动词的过去式变化如下:1 一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:worked played wanted acted2 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped3 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。

go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost--cost cut(割)--cut--cut hit(打)--hit-- hithurt 伤害)--hurt-- hurt let(让)--let --let put(放)--put --put read (读)--read-- read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)--beat-- beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)--became—becomecome(来)--came --come run(跑)--ran --run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)--dug-- dug get(得到)--got—got hang(吊死)--hanged—hangedhang(悬挂)--hung–hunghold(抓住)--held --held sit(坐)--sat –satshine(照耀)--shone --shone win (赢)--won –wonmeet(遇见)--met --met keep(保持)--kept—keptsleep(睡)--slept-- slept lose(丢失)--lost –lostsweep(扫)--swept-- swept feel(感觉)--felt --feltsmell(闻)-smelt --smelt leave(离开)--left –leftbuild(建设)--built --built lend(借出)--lent –lentsend (传送)--sent—sentspend(花费)--spent –spentburn (燃烧)--burnt-- burnt learn(学习)--learnt –learntmean(意思是)--meant --meant catch(抓住)--caught --caughtteach(教)--taught-- taught bring(带来)--brought—broughtfight (战斗)--fought --fought buy(买)--bought—boughtthink(想)--thought --thought stand(站)--stood --stoodhear (听见)--heard --heard sell(卖)--sold –soldtell(告诉)--told-- told say(说)--said—saidfind(找到)--found --found have/has(有)--had –hadmake(制造)--made --made understand明白--understood --understood (5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)do(做)--did --done be ( am, is, are )(是)--was, were –been go(去)--went—gone eat(吃)--ate --eatenbegin(开始)--began-- begun drink(喝)--drank –drunkring(铃响)--rang-- rung sing (唱)--sang –sungswim(游泳)--swam --swum blow(吹)--blew—blowndraw(画)--drew --drawn fly(飞)--flew –flowngrow(生长)--grew –grownknow(知道)--knew—knownthrow(投掷)--threw-- thrown show(出示)--showed –shownbreak(打破)--broke --broken choose(选择)--chose—chosenwake(醒)--woke –wokefall(落下)--fell—fallenspeak(说,讲)--spoke --spoken drive(驾驶)--drove --drivengive(给)--gave-- given rise(升高)--rose –risentake(取)--took --taken mistake(弄错)--mistook—mistakenride(骑)--rode --ridden write(写)--wrote-- writtenlie(平躺)--lay --lain see(看见)--saw -- seenwear(穿)wore worn forget(忘记)--forgot-- forgotten (forgot)直接加edwalk走____________climb爬_____________turn转弯____________learn学习_____________cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母__________________________clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________answer the phone接__________________________listen to music听音乐__________________________clean the room打扫房间__________________________collect insects收集昆虫__________________________jump跳____________row划____________work工作____________show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加dlike像,喜欢______________ live居住______________dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________love爱______________ taste尝______________close关上______________ prepare准备_____________不规则变化eat吃____________ have有;吃____________ buy买____________ take买;带____________go去____________ sing唱歌____________teach(taught)教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架getup起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地do做____________make the bed铺床____________draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信catch(caught)butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become(became)变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave离开_____________wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植grew stand(stood)站立词形不变read books读书__________________put放__________________set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit(hit)撞击、打cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加edstop(stopped)停shop购物__________________把y变成i再加edempty the trash倒垃圾__________________study学习______________________小学生假期时间表小学生个人生活习惯管理表。

初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A-A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)⑴cost[kɔst]—cost—cost--—costing[’kɔstɪŋ]——-costs[kɔstsvi.价钱为;花费⑵cut[kʌt]—cut-cut———cutting[’kʌtɪŋ]—--cutsvt. & vi.切,剪,割,削⑶hit[hit]—hit—hit—-—hitting———hitsvt. & vi.打,打击;碰撞vt.伤害,殃及⑷hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt——-hurting———hurts vt。

使受伤;伤害⑸let[let]-let—let ——-lettingvt.让,使;放掉,松掉⑹put[put]—put—put——-puttingvt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达,叙述,说明⑺read[ri:d]—read—read —-—readingvt。

&vi。

读;看懂, 理解⑻set[set]—set—set—-—setting—-—setsvt。

放,搁置⑼shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting--—shutsvt. & vi。

关, 关上二、A-B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(共41个)1 过去式和过去分词都含有—ought。

(3个)⑴bring[briŋ]—brought[brɔ:t]—brought —--bringing —--bringsvt.带来,拿来, 带…到某处, 取来⑵buy [bai]— bought [bɔ:t]—bought ---buyingvt. & vi。

购买,购得;做出牺牲以获得⑶think [θiŋk]—thought [θɔ:t]— thought ---thingingvt。

&vi。

想,思索;以为;认为2 词尾有-ild,—end时,只需把d变为t.(4个)⑴build [bild]—built [bilt]—built ——-building —-—buildsvt。

完整版)动词过去式表

完整版)动词过去式表

完整版)动词过去式表沈阳世贸人才培训中心提供动词过去时和过去分词表,方便研究者研究英语动词的变形。

以下是常见动词的原形、过去式和过去分词形式。

动词原形包括be(am。

is。

are)、bear[bεə]、do[du:。

du:]、fly[flai]、go[ɡəu]等。

另外,e[kʌm]、run[rʌn]、hear[hiə]、learn[lə:n]、shine[ʃain]、show[ʃəu]、smell[smel]、wake[weik]等。

一些常见的动词过去式包括came[keim]、ran[ræn]、heard[hə:d]、learned/learnt[lə:nt]、shone/shined、showed、smelled/smelt[smelt]、waked/woke[wəuk]、built[bilt]、lent[lent]、sent[sent]、spent[spent]等。

动词过去分词形式也是研究英语动词变形的重要内容。

e[kʌm]、run[rʌn]、heard[hə:d]、learned/learnt[lə:nt]、shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]、showed/shown['ʃəun]、smelled/smelt[smelt]、waked/woken['wəukən]、built[bilt]、lent[lent]、sent[sent]、spent[spent]等。

除此之外,还有一些动词的过去式和过去分词形式需要特别注意。

例如,be(am。

is。

are)的过去式是was/were,过去分词是been;bear[bɔ:]的过去式是bore[bɔ:n],过去分词是born/borne[bɔ:n];do[du:。

du:]的过去式是did[did],过去分词是done[dʌn];fly[flai]的过去式是flew[flu:],过去分词是flown[fləun];go[ɡəu]的过去式是went[went],过去分词是gone[ɡɔn]。

动词过去式过去分词一览表(含音标)

动词过去式过去分词一览表(含音标)

abide [ əˈbaɪd ]容忍,持续abide abidearise[ əˈraɪz ] 出现arose [ əˈrəʊz ] arisen [ əˈrɪzn ]awake [ əˈweɪk ] 醒来awoke [ əˈwəʊk ]awaked [ ə'weɪkt ] / awoken [ əˈwəʊkən ]baby-sit [ 'beɪbɪˌsɪt ] 临时照顾baby-sat[ ˈbeibi sæt ] baby-sat[ ˈbeibi sæt ]be [ bi ] (am [ əm ] /is [ ɪz ] /are [ ɑ:(r) ]) 是was [ wɒz ] / were [ wə(r) ]been [ bi:n ]bear [ beə(r) ]支撑,结果bore[ bɔ:(r) ]borne [ bɔ:n ] /born[ bɔ:n ]beat [ bi:t ]击打beat beaten [ ˈbi:tn ]beat [ bi:t ]跳动beat [ bi:t ]beaten[ ˈbi:tn ]become [ bɪˈkʌm ]变成became [ bɪˈkeɪm ]becomebeget[ bɪˈget ]引起,产生begot[ bɪˈgɒt ]begotten [ biˈɡɔtn ]begin [ bɪˈgɪn ]开始began [ bɪˈgæn ]begun [ bɪˈgʌn ]behold[ bɪˈhəʊld ]瞧,注视,看到beheld[ bɪˈheld ] beheldbend [ bend ]使弯曲bent [ bent ]bent [ bent ]bet [ bet ]赌bet betbet[ bet ]赌beted ['betɪd] beted ['betɪd]bid[ bɪd ]投票,邀请,出价bid/bade[ beɪd ] bidden [ ˈbɪdn ] /bidbind [ baɪnd ]约束,限制,结合bound [ baʊnd ]boundbite [ baɪt ]咬bit [ bɪt ]bitten [ ˈbɪtn ] / bitbleed [ bli:d ]使出血,敲诈bled [ bled ]bledblow [ bləʊ ]吹气blew [ blu: ] blown [ bləʊn ]break [ breɪk ]打破broke [ brəʊk ]broken[ ˈbrəʊkən ]breed [ bri:d ]产仔,生育,养育bred [ bred ] bredbring [ brɪŋ ]拿来brought [ brɔ:t ]brought [ brɔ:t ]broadcast[ ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]广播,播放broadcast broadcastbuild [ bɪld ]建造built [ bɪlt ] built [ bɪlt ]burn [ bɜ:n ]燃烧burnt [ bɜ:nt ] / burned [ bɜ:nd ] burnt / burnedburst [ bɜ:st ]爆裂burst [ bɜ:st ]burst [ bɜ:st ]buy [ baɪ ]买bought[ bɔ:t ]boughtcan [ kæn ]能could [ kəd ]cast [ kɑ:st ]抛cast castcatch [ kætʃ ] 捕捉, 抓住caught [ kɔ:t ]caught[ kɔ:t ]choose [ tʃu:z ]选择chose[ tʃəʊz ]chosen [ ˈtʃəʊzn ] come[ kʌm ] 来came [ keɪm ]come[ kʌm ]cost [ kɒst ]花费cost costcut [ kʌt ]割cut cutdeal [ di:l ]分配dealt[ delt ]dealt[ delt ]dig [ dɪg ] 挖dug [ dʌg ]dugdo [ du ] / does [ dʌz ] 做did[ dɪd ] done [ dʌn ] draw [ drɔ: ]画,拉,拖drew[ dru: ] drawn [ drɔ:n ]dream [ dri:m ]做梦dreamt[ dremt ] / dreamed [ dri:md ] dreamt / dreameddrink [ drɪŋk ]喝,喝酒drank [ dræŋk ]drunk [ drʌŋk ] drive[ draɪv ] 驾驶drove [ drəʊv ]driven [ ˈdrɪvn ] eat [ i:t ]吃ate[ et ] eaten[ ˈi:tn ]fall[ fɔ:l ] 掉落, 落下fell [ fel ]fallen [ ˈfɔ:lən ]feed [ fi:d ]喂fed [ fed ]fed [ fed ]feel [ fi:l ]触摸, 感觉felt [ felt ] feltfight[ faɪt ] 作战, 战斗fought [ fɔ:t ]foughtfind[ faɪnd ] 找出,found[ faʊnd ]found[ faʊnd ]{ found [ faʊnd ]建立founded['faundid]founded['faundid] }fly [ flaɪ ]飞flew [ flu: ]flown [ fləʊn ]forbid[ fəˈbɪd ] 禁止forbade[ fəˈbæd ] / forbad [ fə'bæd ] forbidden[ fəˈbɪdn ]foresee[ fɔ:ˈsi:]预知,预见foresaw[ fɔ:ˈsɔ: ] foreseen [ fɔ:ˈsi:n ]foretell[ fɔ:ˈtel]预言,预示foretold[ fɔ:ˈtəʊld ] foretoldforget[ fəˈget ] 忘记forgot [ fəˈgɒt ] forgotten[ fəˈgɒtn ] / forgotforgive[ fəˈgɪv ] 原谅forgave [ fəˈgeɪv ]forgiven[ fəˈgɪvn ]freeze [ fri:z ] 结冰froze[ frəʊz ] frozen [ ˈfrəʊzn ]get [ get ]得到got [ gɒt ]got [ gɒt ]give [ gɪv ]给gave [ geɪv ]given[ ˈgɪvn ]go[ gəʊ ] 去went[ went ]gone [ gɒn ]grave[ ɡreɪv ]雕刻,铭记,坟墓graved[ ɡreɪvd ] graven [ 'greɪvən ] /gravedgrow [ grəʊ ]成长, 生长grew[ gru: ] grown [ grəʊn ] hang[ hæŋ ] 悬挂hung [ hʌŋ ]hung [ hʌŋ ]hang [ hæŋ ]吊死hanged [ hæŋd ] hanged[ hæŋd ] have [ həv ] / has [ həz ]有had[ həd ]had[ həd ]hear[ hɪə(r )] 听到, 听见heard [ hɜ:d ]heard[ hɜ:d ] hide[ haɪd ] 隐藏hid[ hɪd ]hidden[ ˈhɪdn ] / hid[ hɪd ] hit [ hɪt ] 打hit [ hɪt ]hit [ hɪt ]hold [ həʊld ]拿住, 抓住held [ held ]held [ held ]hurt [ hɜ:t ]受伤hurt [ hɜ:t ] hurt [ hɜ:t ]keep [ ki:p ]保持kept [ kept ]kept [ kept ]know [ nəʊ ]知道knew[ nju: ]known [ nəʊn ]lay[ leɪ ]打赌,铺,放置,提出,下蛋laid[ leɪd ]laid[ leɪd ] lead [ li:d ]引导led [ led ]led [ led ]lean[ li:n ]依赖,屈身leant[ lent ]/ leaned[ lent ] leant/ leanedlearn [ lɜ:n ]学习learnt [ lɜ:nt ]/learmed [ ˈlɜ:nɪd ] learnt/ learmed leave [ li:v ]离开left [ left ] left [ left ]lend [ lend ]借出lent [ lent ] lent [ lent ]let [ let ] 使,让let[ let ]let[ let ]lie [ laɪ ]平躺lay [ leɪ ]lain [ leɪn ]light [ laɪt ]点着lit [ lɪt ]/ lighted [ ˈlaɪtɪd ] lit/ lighted lose [ lu:z ]丢失lost [ lɒst ]lost [ lɒst ]make [ meɪk ]制造made [ meɪd ] made [ meɪd ]may [ meɪk ]制造might [ maɪt ]mean [ mi:n ]意思是meant [ ment ]meant [ ment ] meet [ mi:t ]遇见met [ met ] met [ met ]mislay[ ˌmɪsˈleɪ] 把(东西)放在记不起来的地方; mislaid[ ˌmɪsˈleɪd ]mislaidmislead[ ˌmɪsˈli:d]把…带错路misled[ ˌmɪsˈled ] misledmistake [ mɪˈsteɪk ]弄错mistook [ mɪˈstʊk ] mistaken [ mɪˈsteɪkən ]misundertake[mɪsˌʌndəˈteɪk]误会,误解misundertook[mɪsˌʌndəˈtʊk]misundertaken[ mɪsˌʌndəˈteɪkən ]outdo [ ˌaʊtˈdu:]胜过,优于outdid[ ˌaʊtˈdɪd ] outdone[ ˌaʊtˈdʌn ]outgrow[ ˌaʊtˈgrəʊ]过度成长, 因年龄增加而失去outgrew[ ˌaʊt'ɡru: ]outgrown[ ˌaʊt'ɡrəʊn ] overcome [ ˌəʊvəˈkʌm ]克服,制服overcame [ ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm ]overcomeoverhear[ ˌəʊvəˈhɪə(r) ]无意中听到,偷听overheard [ ˌəʊvəˈhɜ:d ] overheardoversee[ ˌəʊvəˈsi: ]监督,监视,宽恕,省略oversaw [ ˌəʊvəˈsɔ: ]overseen[ ˌəʊvəˈsi:n ]overshoot[ ˌəʊvəˈʃu:t ]超过,言过其实,夸张overshot[ ˌəʊvə'ʃɒt ]overshotoversleep[ ˌəʊvəˈsli:p ]睡得太久,睡过头overslept [ ˌəʊvə'slept ]oversleptovertake[ ˌəʊvəˈteɪk ]追上,赶上,压倒,(不愉快的事)突然降临overtook[ ˌəʊvə'tʊk ]overtaken[ ˌəʊvə'teɪkən ]overthrow[ ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊ]打倒,推翻overthrew[ ˌəʊvəˈθru: ]overthrown[ ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊn ]pay [ peɪ ]支付paid [ peɪd ] paid [ peɪd ]prove [ pru:v ] 证明proved [ p'ru:vd ] proved[ p'ru:vd ]/proven [ ˈpru:vn ]put [ pʊt ]放置put [ pʊt ] put [ pʊt ]quit [ kwɪt ]放弃quit [ kwɪt ] quit [ kwɪt ]read [ ri:d ]读read [ red ]read [ ri:d ]re build [ ˌri:ˈbɪld ]改建rebuilt[ ˌri:ˈbɪlt ] rebuiltrecast [ ˌri:ˈkɑ:st ]再铸,重塑,改正,改作recast recastredo[ ˌri:ˈdu:]再做,改装redid[ ˌri:ˈdɪd ]redone [ ˌri:ˈdʌn ]remake[ ˈri:meɪk ]翻新, 再作remade[ ˈmeɪd ] remaderend [ rend ]撕开,裂开,分裂rent [ rent ]rentrepay [ rɪˈpeɪ ]偿还;付还;报答;酬报repaid [ rɪˈpeɪd ] repaidretell [ ˌri:ˈtel ]复述retold [ ˌri:ˈtəʊld ]retoldrewrite[ ˌri:ˈraɪt ]书面答复,重写,加工编写,改写,修改rewrote[ ˌri:ˈrəʊt ]rewritten[ ˌri:ˈrɪtn ]rid [ rɪd ]免除rid[ rɪd ] / ridded [ridid]ridride [ raɪd ]骑rode [ rəʊd ]ridden [ ˈrɪdn ]ring [ rɪŋ ]铃响rang [ ræŋ ]rung [ rʌŋ ]rise [ raɪz ]升高rose [ rəʊz ]risen [ ˈrɪzn ]rive [ raɪv ]猛地劈开[撕开],劈开(木头或石头)riven [ ˈrɪvn ]rivenrun [ rʌn ] 跑ran [ ræn ] run [ rʌn ]saw [ sɔ: ]锯sawed [ sɔ:n ]sawn [ sɔ:n ] / sawedsay [ seɪ ]说said [ sed ]said [ sed ]see [ si: ] 看见saw [ sɔ: ] seen [ si:n ]seek [ si:k ]寻觅sought [ sɔ:t ]sought [ sɔ:t ]sell [ sel ]卖sold [ səʊld ] sold [ səʊld ]send [ send ]传送sent [ sent ] sent [ sent ]sew [ səʊ ]缝合sewed [ 'səʊd ]sewn [ səʊn] / sewed shake [ ʃeɪk ]摇shook [ ʃʊk ]shaken[ ˈʃeɪkən ] shall [ ʃəl ]将should [ ʃʊd ]shine [ ʃaɪn ]照耀shone [ ʃɒn ] shone[ ʃɒn ]shoot [ ʃu:t ]放(炮) shot [ ʃɒt ]shot [ ʃɒt ]show[ʃəʊ]出示showed[ʃəud] showed[ʃəud] /shown [ ʃəʊn ]shut [ ʃʌt ]关闭,合上,打烊,闭上shut shutslide[ slaɪd ]下跌slid[ slɪd ] slid/slidden[ 'slɪdən ] sink [ sɪŋk ]下沉sank [ sæŋk ]sunk [ sʌŋk ]sit [ sɪt ]坐sat [ sæt ] sat [ sæt ]sing [ sɪŋ ]唱sang [ sæŋ ]sung [ sʌŋ ]sleep [ sli:p ]睡slept [ slept ]slept [ slept ]smell [ smel ]闻smelt [ smelt ] smelt [ smelt ]sow [ səʊ ]种植sowed [səud] sown [ səʊn ] /sowed speak[spi:k]说,讲spoke[ spəʊk ] spoken [ ˈspəʊkən ]speed[ spi:d ]急行,加速,兴隆,使成功sped[ sped ]/ speeded [ s'pi:dɪd ]sped/ speededspell [ spel ]拼写spelt [ spelt ] / spelled [speld] spelt/ spelledspend [ spend ] 花费spent [ spent ]spent [ spent ]spill [ spɪl ]溢出,泼出,使跌落spilt[ spɪlt ]/ spilled[spild] spilt/ spilledspit [ spɪt ]吐出spat [ spæt ] spat [ spæt ]split [ splɪt ]分裂,分开split splitspring [ sprɪŋ ]跳跃sprang [ spræŋ ]sprung [ sprʌŋ ] stand [ stænd ]站stood [ stʊd ]stood [ stʊd ]steal [ sti:l ]偷stole [ stəʊl ]stolen [ ˈstəʊlən ]stick[ stɪk ]粘贴,刺入,容忍stuck[ stʌk ]stuck [ stʌk ]strike [ straɪk ]罢工,打击struck[ strʌk ]/strook [ strʊk ]struck/strookstring[ strɪŋ]绑,系,上弦,调弦strung[ strʌŋ] strungswear[ sweə(r) ]发誓;咒骂swore[ swɔ:(r) ]sworn [ swɔ:n ]sweep [ swi:p ]扫swept [ swept ] swept [ swept ] swell [ swel ] 增强,充满swelled [ sweld ]/ swollen [ ˈswəʊlən ]swollen [ ˈswəʊlən ] / swelledswim [ swɪm ]游泳swam [ swæm ]swum [ swʌm ]swing[ swɪŋ ](使)摇摆,(使)摇荡swung[ swʌŋ] swungtake [ teɪk ]取took [ tʊk ]taken [ ˈteɪkən ]teach [ ti:tʃ ]教taught [ tɔ:t ] taught [ tɔ:t ]tear [ teə(r) ]撕裂tore [ tɔ:(r) ]torn [ tɔ:n ]tell [ tel ]告诉told [ təʊld ] told [ təʊld ]think[ θɪŋk ]想thought [ θɔ:t ] thought [ θɔ:t ]throw [ θrəʊ ]投掷threw [ θru: ]thrown [ θrəʊn ] thrust [ θrʌst ]插入,猛然或用力推thrust thrust wake [ weɪk ]醒woke [ wəʊk ]woken [ ˈwəʊkən ]wet [ wet ]淋湿wet[ wet ]/ wetted [ 'wetɪd ]wet/ wettedwear [ weə(r) ] 穿wore [ wɔ:(r) ]worn [ wɔ:n ]win [ wɪn ]赢won [ wʌn ]won [ wʌn ]will [ wɪl ]将would [ wʊd ]write [ raɪt ]写wrote [ rəʊt ]written [ ˈrɪtn ]undergo[ ˌʌndəˈgəʊ]经历,经验,遭受,承受underwent[ ˌʌndəˈwent ]undergone[ ˌʌndəˈgɒn ] undertake[ ˌʌndəˈteɪk ]同意,答应,承诺undertook [ ˌʌndə'tʊk ]undertaken[ ˌʌndə'teɪkən ]understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd] 明understood[ ˌʌndərˈstʊd ] understood[ ˌʌndərˈstʊd ]undo[ ʌnˈdu:]松开,解开,取消,废除,毁灭,扰乱undid[ ʌnˈdɪd ]undone [ ʌnˈdʌn ]upset [ʌpˈset] 打乱,打upset[ ʌpˈset ] upset[ ʌpˈset ]wind[ wɪnd ]蜿蜒;缠绕;上发条;使喘不过气来wound[ waʊnd ]/ winded [ 'wɪndɪd ]wound/ winded withdraw [ wɪðˈdrɔ: ]撤走,拿走,撤退, (从活动或组织中)退出withdrew [ wɪðˈdru: ]withdrawn [ wɪðˈdrɔ:n ]。

最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表

原形过去式过去分词read read read cut cut cut let let let put put put cost cost cost hit hit hit set set set hurt hurt hurt bet bet bet cast cast cast 汉语意思读切,割让放花费值撞,击安排,安置使…伤痛赌博,打赌抛最全动词过去式、过去分词表二ABA型(原形-过去式-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC型1。

ow—ew—own一、AAA型(原形-原形-原形)原形过去式过去分词blow blew blown draw drew drawn grow grew grown know knew known 2。

ifafu原形过去式过去分词begin began begun drink drank drunk sing sang sung swim swam swum ring rang rung 3。

汉语意思吹画生长知道汉语意思开始喝唱游泳打电话原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶形f过fmistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen shakeshookshaken4。

原形—过去式—原形+(e)n 上升摇原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落卜break broke broken 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5.无规律过去分词汉语意思原形过去式am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken、ABB型1原形过去式过去分词brin g broughtbroughtbuy bought bought fightfought foughtthin k thoughtthoughtseeksought sought 2.原形—aught—aught原形过去式过去分词catchcaught caught teach taught taught 3。

(完整版)小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表

(完整版)小学生常用动词过去式过去分词表

一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。

动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。

规则动词的过去式变化如下:1 一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:worked played wan ted acted2以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:lived moved decided decli ned hoped judged raised wiped3以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i再加-ed,如:studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied4以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加stopped begged fretted dragged dropped pla nned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。

go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost (花费)cost--cost cut (割)--cut--cut hithurt 伤害)--hurt-- hurt let (让)--let --let putread (读)--read-- read(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat (跳动)--beat-- beaten(3)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become (变成)--became—become --ra n --r un -ed,如:(打)--hit-- hit (放)--put --putrun (跑)come (来)--came --come(5) ABC 型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)dig (挖)--dug-- dugget(得到)--got — got hang (吊死)--hanged — hanged hang(悬挂)--hung - hunghold (抓住)--held --held sit (坐)--sat - satshine (照耀)--shone --shone win (赢)--won - won meet (遇见)--met --met keep(保持)--kept — keptsleep (睡)--slept-- slept lose (丢失)--lostlostsweep (扫)--swept-- swept feel (感觉)--felt --felt smell (闻)-smelt --smelt leave (离开)--left — left build (建设)--built --built lend(借出)--lent- lentsend (传送)--sent — sent spend (花费)--spent - spent burn (燃烧)--burnt-- burnt lear n (学习)--learnt- learntmean (意思是)--meant --meant catch(抓住)--caught --caughtteach (教)--taught-- taught bring (带来)--brought — broughtfight (战斗)--fought --fought buy (买)--bought — bought think (想)--thought --thought sta nd (站)--stood --stood hear (听见)--heard --heard sell (卖)--sold - sold tell (告诉)--told-- told say (说)--said — saidfind (找到)--found--found have/has(有)--had - had (4) ABB 型(过去式与过去分词同形) 明白--un derstood --un derstoodun dersta ndmake (制造)--made --madedo (做)--did --done be ( am, is, are ) go (去)--went — gone eat beg in (开始)--bega n-- beg un (是)--was, were - been(吃)--ate --eaten drink(喝)--drank - drunkring (铃响)--ra ng-- rung sing (唱)--sang - sungswim (游泳)--swam --swum blow (吹)--blew —blowndraw (画)--drew --draw n fly (飞)--flew - flowngrow (生长)--grew —grow n know (知道)--knew —knownthrow (投掷)--threw-- thrown show (出示)--showed - shown break (打破)--broke --broken choose (选择)--chose —chosen wake (醒)--woke - woke fall (落下)--fell —fallenspeak (说,讲)--spoke --spoken drive (驾驶)--drove --drivengive (给)--gave-- give n rise (升高)--rose —risentake (取)--took --take n mistake (弄错)--mistook —mistakenride (骑)--rode --ridden write (写)--wrote-- writtenlie (平躺)--lay --lain see (看见)--saw -- seenwear (穿)wore worn forget (忘记)--forgot-- forgotten (forgot)。

(完整版)初中过去式单词表

(完整版)初中过去式单词表

(完整版)初中过去式单词表(1)A AA型三者同形动词原形过去式过去分词cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became become come(来)came come run (跑)ran run (4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词dig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built built动词原形过去式过去分词lend(借出)lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burntlearn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found found have/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made made stand(站)stood stood understand明白understood understood (5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began begun drink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳)swam swum 动词原形过去式过去分词blow(吹)blew blowndraw (画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flown动词原形过去式过去分词grow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten speak(说,讲)spoe spokenwake(醒)wok wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eaten动词原形过去式过去分词fall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear (穿)wore wornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表最全动词过去式、过去分词表、、AAA型(原形-原形-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛、ABA型(原形-过去式-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw throw扔n三、ABC型1. ow —ew —own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blow n 吹draw drew draw n 画grow grew grow n 生长know knew known 知道2. i —a —u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin bega n begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3.原形—过去式—过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotte n 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze froze n 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistake n 误解rise rose rise n 上升shake shook shaken 摇4.原形f过去式f原形+(e) n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eate n 吃forbid forbade forbidde n 禁止give gave give n 给ride rode ridde n 骑see saw see n 看见write wrote writte n 写fall fell falle n 落下break broke broke n 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was bee n 是are were bee n 是do did done 做go went gonetake took taken四、ABB 型 1.原形—ought —ought2. 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架thi nk thought thought 思考seek soughtsought寻求原形- > aught — aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaught caught 捉抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held拥有临时照看babysit babysat babysatsit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4.原形fO t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mea n meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉sta nd stood stood 站misun dersta nd misun derstood misun derstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪un dersta nd un derstood un derstood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beate n 打败'、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂lear n lear ned lear ned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给... 看showed show nspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻。

英语过去式大全

英语过去式大全

精心整理英语过去式大全我要中小学的要所有特殊变化的比如说+D去Y加IED把I,E变成A等写的详细点规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:1.一般情况下加ed,如watched,planted,watered,pulled,climbed,picked。

2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked,moved,tasted。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied。

4.以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stop——stopped。

abc.在sitdrinksingbeginswimgiveringrunridewritedrivekeepsleepfeelcometake1)2)begin——beganring——rangdrink——drankswim——swamgive——gave sing——sangsit——satrun-——ranhave——hadmake——madecome——cameeat——ate3)write——wroteride——rodespeak——spokedrive——drovestand——stood tell——toldwin——wonget——gottake——took4)sleep——sleptsweep——sweptfeel——feltkeep——kept spell——speltspend——spentbend——bentmeet——metgo——went5)know——knewfly——flewblow——blewgrow——grewthrow——threwdraw——drew(glow——glowed)6)teach——taughtcatch——caughtbuy——boughtfight——foughtthink——thought7)find——foundhear——heardsay——saidlie——lay see——sawlearn——learntmean——meant8)put——putread——readcut——cutlet——let如果是陈述句,就把动词变为过去式,一般都是加ed,有的特殊变化。

(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词

(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词

动词过去式和过去分词总结1、规则变化有六种情况:1)一般在动词原形后加-ed原形过去式过去分词look looked [lukt] lookedcall called[kɔ:ld] calledopen opened openedneed needed needed①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id] needed [ni:did]2)以-e结尾的动词直接加-d原形过去式过去分词move moved [mu:vd] movedphone phoned phonedhope hoped [həupt] hopedagree agreed [əˈgri:d] agreed3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-edstudy studied [ˈstʌdid] studied carry carried cariiedtry tried [traid] tried4、以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-edplay played [pleid] played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed stay stayed [steid] stayed5、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-edstop stopped stopped[stɔpt] plan planned planned [plænd] fit fitted fitted [fitid] 6、以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母,再加-edprefer preferred preferred[priˈfə:d] refer referred referred [riˈfə:d]2、不规则变化。

(完整版)动词过去式变化表

(完整版)动词过去式变化表
动词原形
过去式
汉意
cost[k?st]
cost[k?st]
花费
cut[k?t]
cut[k?t]
割,切
hurt[h?:t]
hurt[h?:t]
受伤
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打,撞
let[let]
let[let]

put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[ri:d]
read[red]

set[set]
抛,扔
ride[raid]
rode[r?ud]

see[si:]
saw[s?:]
看见
show[??u]
showed
展示
write[rait]
wrote[r?ut]

break[breik]
broke[br?uk]
打破
choose[t?u:z]
chose[t??uz]
选择
get[ɡet][li:d]
led[led]
引导,带领
meet[mi:t]
met[met]
遇见
sit[sit]
sat[s?t]

win[win]
won[w?n]

feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
离开
waked/woke[w?uk]
醒来,叫醒,激发
build[bild]
built[bilt]
建筑
lend[lend]

(完整版)动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词

(完整版)动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词

动词一、五种基本形式:英语中实义动词和系动词有五种基本形式,原形、现在式(用于第三人称单数)、过去式(用于过去时态)、过去分词(用于各种完成时态)和现在分词(用于各种进行时态)。

二、动词时态定义:时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

四类:一般时态、进行时态、完成时态和完成进行时态。

每一类时态都对应四种时间:过去、现在、将来、过去将来。

常用8种时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时和过去将来时。

1、一般现在时常见频度副词有:always(总是,一直),often, usually, never, sometimes等地球围绕着太阳转:The earth moves around the sun.表客观存在的真理或科学事实。

公交车来了:Here comes the bus.以here, there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。

2、一般过去时有确定的时间状语,如:yesterday, two days ago, last+年/月/星期,the other day, just now, in the old days, the day before yesterday(前天),this morning/afternoon, at the age of+过去年龄段,when引导的状语从句(过去),at+过去时间点,in+过去的年份等。

3、一般将来时常用时间副词:tomorrow, soon,(today, tonight)时间状语短语:next year/week/month, in a few days, in the future等。

构成:will/shall+动词原形,be going to+动词原形,表示打算和预测。

特殊情形:be to+动词原形,表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作;有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。

如:She is to practice the piano tomorrow. 她明天将练习钢琴。

(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律(史上最全)一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)1. cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts]n.价格, 成本, 费用;代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价2. cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削vt.削减;挖成; 刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口;减少, 降低; 删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及n.一击, 击中;成功而风行一时的事物4. hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害;vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤]5. let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉;vt. & vi.出租6. put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解;vt.显示; 标明8. set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置;vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉;(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的;不变的9. shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(完整版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格(可编辑修改word版)
gave[ɡeiv]
given['ɡivən]

grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
forgive[fə'ɡiv]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgiven
原谅,饶恕
know[nəu]
knew[nju:,nu:]
known
知道
mistake[mi'steik]
mistook[mi'stuk]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]

fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]

find[faind]
found
found
发现,找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d]

go[ɡəu]
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]

lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen 上升shake shook shaken 摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下break broke broken 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪understand understood understood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit 咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved provenquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone 发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sownspit spat spat 吐spit spitspring sprang sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。

(完整版)过去式和过去分词

(完整版)过去式和过去分词

AAA型即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同.(共9个)cost-cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit-hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let-let put—put—put read-read-read(read的原形和过去式、过去分词读音不同[2] ) set—set—set shut-shut—shut ABB型过去式、过去分词相同.(共42个)1.过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。

(4个)bring-brought-broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thoughtfight—fought—fought2.词尾有—ild,—end时,只需把d变为t.(4个)build—built—builtlend-lent— lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent— spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。

(2个)catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4.把—eep、—eel变为-ept、-elt.(4个)keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep— swept—sweptfeel-felt- felt5.把—ell变为—old。

(2个)tell—told-toldsell—sold—sold6.把-ell、-ill变为—elt或—ilt.(3个)smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltspill-spilt—spilt7.把—eed、-ead、—eet变为-ed或-et。

(4个)feed—fed—fedlead—led—ledspeed—sped-spedmeet-met-met8.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

(6个)learn—learnt—learntmean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoiltburn-burnt—burntdream-dreamt—dreamtdeal-dealt—dealt9.过去式、过去分词词尾去y变—id(4个)say—said—saidpay-paid—paidlay—laid-laidhear—heard-heard10.改变元音字母。

(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词

(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词

动词过去式和过去分词总结1、规则变化有六种情况:1)一般在动词原形后加-ed原形过去式过去分词look looked [lukt] lookedcall called[kɔ:ld] calledopen opened openedneed needed needed①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id] needed [ni:did]2)以-e结尾的动词直接加-d原形过去式过去分词move moved [mu:vd] movedphone phoned phonedhope hoped [həupt] hopedagree agreed [əˈgri:d] agreed3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-edstudy studied [ˈstʌdid] studied carry carried cariiedtry tried [traid] tried4、以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-edplay played [pleid] played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed stay stayed [steid] stayed5、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-edstop stopped stopped[stɔpt] plan planned planned [plænd] fit fitted fitted [fitid] 6、以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母,再加-edprefer preferred preferred[priˈfə:d] refer referred referred [riˈfə:d]2、不规则变化。

(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表

(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
做梦
hear[hIə]
heard[h :d]
heard[h :d]
听见
hang[hæŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
绞死,悬挂
learn[l :n]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
学习
light[laIt]
lit/lighted[lIt]
过去式
过去分词
汉语
burn[b :n]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]

sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]/sunk
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
swim[swIm]
swam[swæm]
swum[swʌm]

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表、、AAA型(原形-原形-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛、ABA型(原形-过去式-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw throw扔n三、ABC型1. ow —ew —own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blow n 吹draw drew draw n 画grow grew grow n 生长know knew known 知道2. i —a —u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin bega n begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3.原形—过去式—过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotte n 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze froze n 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistake n 误解rise rose rise n 上升shake shook shaken 摇4.原形f过去式f原形+(e) n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eate n 吃forbid forbade forbidde n 禁止give gave give n 给ride rode ridde n 骑see saw see n 看见write wrote writte n 写fall fell falle n 落下break broke broke n 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was bee n 是are were bee n 是do did done 做go went gonetake took taken四、ABB 型 1.原形—ought —ought2. 原形 过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架thi nk thought thought 思考seek soughtsought寻求原形- > aught — aught原形过去式 过去分词 汉语意思catchcaught caught 捉抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held拥有临时照看babysit babysat babysatsit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4.原形fO t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mea n meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉sta nd stood stood 站misun dersta nd misun derstood misun derstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪un dersta nd un derstood un derstood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beate n 打败'、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂lear n lear ned lear ned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给... 看showed show nspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshi ne shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke woke nhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidde nbite bit bit 咬bit bitte nlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved prove nquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed saw nsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sow nshi ne shone shone 发光;闪亮shin ed shinedsi nk sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sow nspit spat spat 吐spit spitspri ng spra ng sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could /能may might /也许must //必须shall should will would 将要会。

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lent
lent
借给
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
lose
lost
lost
失去
(3)其他
原型
过去式
过去分词
词义
pay
paid
paid

lay
laid
laid
下蛋
say
said
said

现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
shone/shined
发光
catch
caught
caught
抓住
teach
taught
taught

feel
felt
felt
感觉
fight
fought
fought
战斗
find
found
found
发现
get
got
got
得到
hang
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
绞死,挂
现在式
过去式
过去分词
sat
sat

dig
dug
dug

5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)
(1)在“V-原形+n/en”构成过去分词。
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
eat
ate
eaten

fall
fell
fallen
落下
steal
stole
stolen

give
gave
given

freeze
froze
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
beat
beat
beaten
打败
3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
come
came
come

become
became
become

run
ran
run

4. A ---B ---B型
(1)“V-原形+d/t”构成过去式或过去分词。
现在式
过去式
.不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化
1.A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
cost
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
cut
割,切
hit
hit
hit

let
let
let

put
put
put

read
read
read

hurt
hurt
hurt
受伤
2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)
were
been

do
did
done

go
went
gone

lie
lay
lain

wear
wore
worn
穿
frozen
冻结
take
took
taken

see
saw
seen
看见
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
write
wrote
written

ride
rode
ridden

drive
drove
driven
驾驶
throw
threw
thrown
抛,扔
blow
blew
blown

grow
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
词义
have
had
had

hold
held
held
盛,握
leave
left
left
离开,留下
make
made
made
制造
meet
met
met
遇见
shoot
shot
shot
射击
sell
sold
sold

tell
told
told
告诉
smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
嗅,闻
sit
known
知道
fly
flew
flown

draw
drew
drawn
拉,绘画
show
showed
shown
展示
(2)过去式+n/en构成过去分词。
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
speak
spoke
spoken
说话
break
broke
broken
破碎,折断
(3)变重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
过去分词
词义
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
learn
learnt/learned
learnt/learned
学习
mean
meant
meant
意思
hear
heard
heard
听见
(2)把V-原形的末尾“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
build
built
built
建筑
lend
bought

think
thought
thought

sleep
slept
slept

keep
kept
kept
保持
sweep
swept
swept
打扫
stand
stood
stood

understand
understood
understood
明白
win
won
won
得胜;赢
shine
shone/shined
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
begin
began
begun
开始
ring
rang
rung
按铃
sing
sang
sung

sink
sank
sunk
沉没
swim
swam
swum
游泳
drink
drank
drunk
(4)其他不规则动词的变化。
现在式
过去式
过去分词
词义
be(am, is)
was/ were
been

be(are)
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