最新版人教版八年级英语上册unit5知识点重难点

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

知识点

1.mind doing sth. 介意做某事Never mind. 不要紧，没关系（用来安慰对方）

2.news 不可数名词“新闻” a piece of news 一条新闻

3.can’t stand (sb.) doing sth. 不能忍受某人做某事

4.let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人（不要）做某事

5.learn…from…从…中获得…; 从…中学到learn to do sth. 学习做某事

6.plan to do sth. 打算/ 计划做某事make a plan 制定计划

7.hope to do sth. 希望做某事

（注：hope没有hope sb. to do sth.的用法）

8.have a discussion about…进行一次关于…的讨论（discuss v. 讨论）

9.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

10.expect to do sth. 期待做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事e.g. I expect my mother to come back early.

11. one day 有一天（表示过去或将来的某一天）

12. tell jokes 讲笑话tell a joke 讲笑话play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑

13.be famous for…因…而出名e.g. China is famous for its history.

be famous as…作为…而出名e.g. Jackie Chan is famous as an actor.

14. come out 发行；出版；出来；开花

15. in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代

注: 表示“在…世纪…年代”要用“in+ the+ 年份-s/ 年份-’s”

e.g. in the 1970s/ 1970’s 在20世纪70年代

16. a/ the reason for某事的理由

17. be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事；愿意做某事

18. try one’s best to do sth. 某人尽力做某事

19. take sb’s place to do sth. 代替某人做某事

语法聚焦：

动词不定式作宾语

1.结构：to + 动词原形

2.常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词：

需要拒绝莫忘记（need，refuse，forget）

想要学习就努力（want，learn，try）

希望帮助并同意（hope/ wish, help, agree）

喜欢决定后开始（like, decide, begin/ start ）

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练习题：

1. —Did he tell you ______ joke?

—No. He told me ______ interesting story.

A. an; a

B. a; a

C. an; an

D. a; an

2. —Why do you love him?

—I have no ______ for it. It is only a feeling.

A. dream

B. habit

C. reason

D. question

3. Mrs. Qin isn’t here today. I’ll take her place ______ the park.

A. cleaning

B. clean

C. to clean

D. cleans

4. —Your cousin can paint well. —Yes. He ______ his paintings.

A. is famous for

B. is famous as

C. is good for

D. is good with

5. Lucy is so slow. I can't stand ______ for her so long.

A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited

6. You can’t expect ______ a new language in a few months.

A. learn

B. learned

C. learning

D. to learn

7. What do you plan ______ during the holidays?

A. doing

B. to do

C. do

D. to doing

8. —Did you ______ what was in that room at last? —Yes. It was a cat.

A. come out

B. find out

C. bring out

D. blow out

9. Why do you like watching Who’s Still Standing ? — Because I can learn a lot it.

A. from

B. of

C. for

D. with

10. His book ______ and he ______ famous.

A．come out；become B．came out；becomes

C．comes out；became D．came out；became

11. Beijing is famous ______the Great Wall.

A．as B．by C．to D．for

12. —How about your basketball match last week?

—Oh，we ______.We were all happy.

A．did badly B．did a good job C．did good D．did a good work

13. What do you think of this book?

—I don’t like it. I think it’s ______ (meaning).

14. Mo Yan is a ______ (success) writer in China.

15. The students are having a ______ (discuss) about how to learn English well.

16. 王老师病了。谁来代替他给我们上英语课？

Mr. Wang is ill. Who will ______ ______ ______to teach us English?

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