直接引语变间接引语练习题(整理)精编版
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直接引语变间接引语练习题
A.直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,由连词that 引导。that在口语中可省略例如:
She said, "I am very happy to help you."→She said that she was very happy to help you.
The teacher said to us, “ The earth goes around the sun.”The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun .
1. She said , “I’m going to the market.”She said .
2. Lily and Lucy said, “ We’re preparing for our exam these days.”
Lily and Lucy said ____________ .
3.Amy said , “ I usually go to school by bike.” Amy said _______ ________ usually ________ to school by bike.
4. “This new desk is mine,” Sally said. Sally said .
5. Billy said , “ I’m reading my storybook.”Billy said .
6. Jack says, “ My flight leaves at 9:00 this morning.”Jack says flight _________ at 9:00 this morning. 7.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”The teacher said.
8.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”My father said .
9. Lily said to me , “ I was born in a small village.”Lily me .
10. John says , “ I like playing football very much.”John says .
B. 直接引语是一般疑问句,变成间接引语时,由连词whether或if 引导。例如:
He asked me, "Do you like playing football?"→He asked me if/whether I liked playing football.
注意:大多数情况下,if和whether 可以互换,但后有or not,或在动词不定式前,
或放在介词后作连接词时,一般只用whether。例如:
She asked me whether he could do it or not. He hesitated(犹豫) about whether to drive or take the train.
1. He said, “ Are you from Beijing?” He asked .
2. The girl asked , “ Can you mend the computer for me ?” The girl asked .
3.“ Are you interested in this ?” he said. He ______ ______ I ______ interested in _______.
4. Yesterday my teacher asked me,“ Do you find it difficult to learn English?
Yesterday my teacher aske me .
5. The girl asked, “ Can you mend the computer for me ?” The girl asked .
6.“ Will you go to the concert with me this evening ?” Mary asked me.
Mary asked me .
7.. “ Do you like drawing?” Lucy asks me .Lucy asks me .
8.. “ Is she singing ?” I asked. I asked .
C. 直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时,由相应的疑问词who, whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。eg,
My sister asked me, "How do you like the film?"→My sister asked me how I liked the film.
1.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.
The young man asked .
2.The tea cher asked, “How do you repair it?”The teacher asked .
3. “What are you doing here ?” the old man asked my brother.
The old man asked my brother .
4.“ Where does she live?” the old man asked. The old man asked _______________________________
5.“ Where do you come from ?” Li Ming asked me . Li Ming asked me .
6.“ What is the matter with you , Sally?”asked the teacher. The teacher asked Sally _____________________ .
7.“ What are you doing now?” Tony asks me . Tony asks me __________ .
8. “ Why are you late again?” The teacher asked Tom . The teacher asked Tom _________ .
9.“ Where will you go ?” Daming asked me . Daming asked me _ .
D. 直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语时,把动词原形变成动词不定式,并在动词不定前加tell, ask, order 等的宾语。例如:
The captain ordered(命令), "Be quiet."→The captain ordered us to be quiet.