英语写作衔接词

英语写作衔接词
1.in/ by contrast 对比之下
2. unfortunately 不幸地
3. though/ although 尽管
4. even though
即使5. anyway 无论如何6. after all 毕竟7. all the same 依然; 照样8. in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上9. fortunately 幸运地10. however 然而11. in spite of 尽管; 虽然
12. at the same time 同时; 然而13. otherwise 否则14. on the contrary 相反15.
especially 尤其16. There are two sides to everything.
有关“承” 的连接词语, 用来承接上下文.
1.by this time 此时
2. at the same time 同时
3. after a while 过了一会儿
4. after a few
days 几天以后5. second/ secondly 第二; 第二点6. in addition 另外
7. besides/ what’s more 另外8. by the way 顺便提一句9. in other words 换句话说10. in
particular/ particularly 特别地11. worse still 更糟的是11.in the same way 同样地
12.obviously 明显地13. no doubt 无疑地14. for example/ for instance 例如15.
therefore 因此16. indeed 的确17. unlike 不象… 18. certainly 当然19. for another 其次20. still 仍然21.similarly 同样地
英语作文中表因果的连接词therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as
a result as a consequence
有关“起” 的l 连接词语, 用语开篇或引出扩展句. 1. at first/ in the beginning 起初 2. at present 现在; 当今
3. recently/ lately 最近
4. first/ firstly/ first of all 第一
5. generally speaking 一般地说
6.
on the whole 总的说来7. It is well understood that … 8. There goes a saying that …. 9.for one thing… for another/ also 首先…其次10.presently 此刻; 现在11. to begin with/ to start with 首先; 第一12. in general 一般来说13. on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面… 另一方面14. As the saying goes, ‘…
2. 1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living
standard
3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great
public attention.
8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…
9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate
10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue
11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
13. 双方的论点argument on both sides
14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…
15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …
16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:
17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响e xert positive / negative effects on…
18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon
21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement
22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation
23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills
25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden
26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration
27. 从另一个角度from another perspective
28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts
29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…
30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society
31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…
32. 综合素质comprehensive quality
33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…
34. 应当承认Admittedly,
35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty
36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...
37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information
38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)
40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient
41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life
42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials
3.一) 连接词
（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。

（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。

（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。

（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。

（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。

（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 等。

（三）注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间的
af first 起初
next 接下来
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后来
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最终
at last 终于
lately 近来
recently 最近
since then 自从那时起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一会儿
after a while 一会儿
afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
at the age of… 在……岁的时候
as early as 早……的时候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 几天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空间的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左边
in the middle of 在中间
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的边上
on top of 在……的顶部
opposite to 与……相对
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 与……相邻
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一边
around 在周围
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠着、抵着
further on 再往前
3、表示列举和时序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last
4、表示列举
for example 例如：……
namely 即……
for instance 例如：……
that is (to say) 也就是说
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……来说
like 像……
5、表示比较或对比
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同样地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 与……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 与……不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比
6、表示增补
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的
for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因为
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 这样
so 所以
as a result (of) 结果
because of=on account of 因为
thanks to 多亏、由于
for this reason 由于这个原因
if so 如果这样
if not 如果不是这样
8、表示目的
for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…
in order that…
9、表示让步
though/although
no matter+疑问句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though
10、表示递进或强调
besides 况且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 这样
above all 首先
indeed 的确
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上
in other words 换句话说
in that case 那样的话
or rather 更确切地说
particularly 特别地
11、表示转折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示总结
in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之
generally speaking 一般说来
in short=in a few words 简言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上
so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 这样
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的
it is quite clear that 很显然
there is no doubt that 毫无疑问
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known
to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 据我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之
13、表示转折话题
by the way 顺便说
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看来
to tell the truth 说实话
to be honest 诚实地说
in face 事实上
4. 1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子(1)To begin with首先例：To begin with, smoking
should be banned in public areas.”首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。

”(2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries.”总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。

”(3)First of all第一，首先例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.”第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。

”(4)With (the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)…随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)…例：With the development of socie ty, women’s role has become more important than ever before in daily life.”随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。

”(5)Recently近来例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus.”近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。

”2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子(1)In conclusion最后，在结束时例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war.”最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。

”(2)In brief简言之例：In brief, family planning is of vital importance in China.”简言之，计划生育对中国具有重要意义。

”(3)In a word总之例：In a
word, without mut ual understanding, true friendship does not exist.”总之，没有相互理解，真正的友谊是不存在的。

”(4)It is high time that…到…时候了例：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.”为了促进经济发展到该解决问题的时候了。

”(5)It is only when…that…只有当…才…例：It is only when people become the masters of the country that science can serve the people.”只有当人民成为国家的主人，科学才能为人民服务。

”3.常用于表示先后次序的过渡词语及句子(1)first, second, third…第一，第二，第三例：First, she had studied chemistry during her sophomore and junior years. Second, she never missed a class. Third, she performed every required experiment in all her chemistry courses. Fourth, she always worked hard. Her classmates were sure that she would win top award in Chemistry during her senior year at the university.”首先，她在一二年级时就选修了化学课程。

其次，她从不误课。

再有，她认真完成每一次化学试验。

还有，她学习非常刻苦。

因而同学们确信她在高年级时会获得学校化学大奖。

”(2)To begin with…,moreover…,finally…，首先…，此外…，最后…例：There are a few reasons for his decision of studying law. To begin with, he is very interested in social affairs and it seems the best way to enable him to engage in these activities. Moreover, his father is a lawyer. He has always encouraged him to do something similar. Finally, he is sure he can get a job after graduation.”他决定学法律有几方面的原因：首先，他对社会事物感兴趣，学习法律有助于他参与这些活动。

此外，他父亲是个律师，一直鼓励他从事同样的职业。

最后，他确信毕业后能找到工作。

”(3)Meanwhile同时例：Meanwhile, the better skills and knowledge children possess, the more opportunities they will be ensured.”同时，孩子们的技艺与知识掌握得越好，今后的机会就越多。

”(4)since then自此之后例：Since then, the Olympics turned out to be an instrument of peace and freedom for sma ll nations.”自此之后，奥林匹克运动成为小国争取和平和自由的工具。

”(5)Therefore因而例：Therefore, if this is included in good education that parents are seeking now, their children will be definitely ensured a bright future.”因而，如果父母们在其为孩子们寻求的良好教育中加入这一点，他们的子女肯定会有一个光辉灿烂的未来。

”4.常用于表示因果关系及分析原因的过渡词语与句子(1)As a result由于…结果例：Her performance in college was excellent. As a result, she has got a satisfactory job.”由于她在大学成绩优异，她找到一份令人满意的工作。

”(2)Due to由于例：My trip to Guang Zhou and Shen Zhen has to be cancelled due to the financial problem.”由于财务问题，我去广州和深圳的旅行取消了。

”(3)consequently 结果，因此例：The government was unwilling to risk a conflict with that neighboring country, and consequently, promised to sign the treaty.”该国政府不愿冒险与邻国发生冲突，因此答应签署条约。

”(4)One may criticize……for……，but the real cause of…lies deeper 人们可以因为…批评…，但是…的真正原因在更深层次例：One may criticize the school authorities for the fire accident, but the real reason of the accident lies deeper.”人们可以就火灾事故批评校领导，但事故还有更深的原因。

”(5)Among…reasons, one should be emphasized that…在众多的原因中，其中一点给予强调…例：Among the most important reasons, one reason should be emphasized that large pieces of cultivated land have been occupied, which results in the grain shortage.”在许多重要的原因中，其中一点应强调的是造成粮食减产是因为大量的可耕地被占用。

”5.常用于比较和对比的过渡词(1)unlike…与…不同例：Unlike oral English, written English is comparatively formal.”与口头英语不同，笔头英语比较正规。

”(2)In contrast…与之相比例：In contrast with Tom, Mario seldom studies harder.”与汤姆比，玛里奥很少努力学习。

”(3)On the other hand…另一方面例：The life expectancy in developing countries has increased during the past thirty years. On the other
hand, the infant mortality has decreased from twenty percent to ten percent in the same period.”发展中国家的期望寿命在过去的30年间都增长了。

另一方面婴儿死亡率同期由20%下降到10%。

”(4)Likewise同样例：Plenty of food must be packed for the journey；
likewise, warm clothes will also be needed.”要带上旅行中吃的食品，同样也需要带上御寒保暖的衣服。

”(5)similarly同样例：If only one can make his audience understood, it seems insignificant if one makes some mistakes in his oral English; similarly, as to the audience, they are only interested in grasping the meaning, not actually mind or even hardly notice the speakers mistakes.”只要能使听众听明白，在口头英语中出一些错误是无关紧要的，同样作为听众也只对讲话者的意思感兴趣，根本不介意或几乎注意不到讲话者所犯的口语错误。

”
5.、第一，首先，最重要：first,firstly,first and foremost,to begin/start with,most importantly,
二、表对比与转折：yet,however,nevertheless,in contrast (to),whereas,in spite of(despite),
instead,on the contrary,even if(though),unlike,conversely.三、表举例：for example/instance,e.g.,such as,that is,i.e.,namely,in other words,a case in point is, especially,specifically,in particular.四、表结果：as a result,consequence,for this reason,hence,accordingly,so,therefore,thus.五、表递进：and,as well as,then,moreover,futhermore,in addition,additionally,besides,what's more not only...but also,meanwhile,at the mean time.六、表总结：in a word,in belief,in short,in all,above all,to conclude,on the whole,to sum up,in summary to summarize,in general,in conclusion,there it can be seen that...七、表原因：because,because of,owing to,on account of,thanks to,due to,...for,since,as.八、表己见：personally,in my opinion,to my mind,as far as l'm concerned,as to me。