高一英语基本句型练习

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02基本句型高一英语【外研版2019】(解析版)

02根本句型Parti单句i用根本句型翻译以下各组句子，然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文（整句成段）。

1.爬山是一种很好的运动。

（主系表）.爬山有益于健康。

（主系表）2.今天我和同学去爬西山。

（主谓）.我们是乘出租去的。

（主谓）3.我们大约在早上八点到达那里。

（主谓）.有许多游客在爬山。

（There be）4.我们很兴奋。

（主系表）.我们一刻没耽误就开始爬山。

（主谓宾）5.班长小明帮了我很大忙。

（主谓宾宾）.我是唯一的女孩。

（主系表）6.我们中午到达山顶。

（主谓宾）.我们很累但很快乐。

（主系表）7.男孩子们让我跳舞。

（主谓宾宾补）.我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。

（主谓宾宾补）Part2单项选择There is a girl waiting for you downstairs.A.定语B.主语C.状语D.谓语His job is to teach English.请指出本句子中划线局部的成分是?A.谓语B.表语C.宾补D.状语“The news makes me feel very happy.，z The structure of this sentence is"〃 .A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD・ S+V+DO+OCWhat sentence element does the underlined part serve as? The boy has acquired a fine knowledge of geography by careful study.A. ObjectB. PredicativeC. AttributiveD. AdverbialAnalyze the structure of the following sentence:€C Her first impression was that English was difficult."A. SVOB. SPC. SVAD. SVOCAnalyze the structure of the following sentence:"! hope to be fluent when I graduate// A. SVOB. SVAC. SVOAD. SPWhat kind of phrase does the underlined one belong to?“The questions which our English teacher asked just now were really very confusing.”A. NPB. AdjPC. AdvPD. VP 1.The machine must be out of order.The structure of the sentence is.A.主+谓+宾B-主+谓+间宾+直宾C.主+系+表D.主+谓+宾+宾补She couldn't make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.The structure of the sentence is.A.主+谓+宾B.主+谓+间宾+直宾C.主+系+表D.主+谓+宾+宾补2.What sentence element does the underlined part serve as?It's important to stick to it and work hard towards it.A. Subject （主语）B. Object （宾语）C. Adverbial （状语）D. Attributive （定语〕3.He asked us to join in the game last night. Sentence elements :A. SVPAB. SVOCC. SVOCAD. SVOOAInspired, he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance.主句中的谓语是：A. inspiredB. askedC. makeD. joinedGoing from junior high school to senior high school is really a big challenge.句子的主语是：A. junior high schoolB. senior high schoolC. a big challengeD. Going from junior high school to senior high school14.①Mum ②encouraged ③me ④to try different kinds of food.①②③④分别代表不同的句子成份，请选择分析正确的一项A.主语、谓语、宾语、宾语B.主语、谓语、宾语、补语C.主语、谓语、表语、状语D.主语、谓语、宾语、状语15.Nowadays more and more students are working directly on the Internet where different types of course are supplied.What is the sentence elements（句子成分）of the underlined words?A. adverbial 状语B. complement 补语C. attributive 定语D. appositive 同位语Any ordinary person would find it hard to imagine what Michelangelo had gone through in those four years of hard works.What is the sentence elements（句子成分）of the underlined words?A. subjects 主语B. predicate 谓语C. object 宾语D, predicative 表语John gave Mary many new books.A.状语B.定语C.宾语D.宾补has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. In spite of whatD. Though whatThe purpose of the research project has a more different meaning for them than.A ・ that for usB. it has for usC. it did for usD. it did for oursHe then shut himself up in the room,nobody come near him, and got ready to work alone.A. lettingB. to letC. letD. being let【答案】Parti单句jMountain climbing is a good sport.1.Mountain climbing is beneficial to our health.2.Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates.3.We went there by taxi.4.. We arrived there at about 8:00 am.5.There were many visitors climbing.6.We were very excited.7.We began to climb the mountain without a moment's delay.8.Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor.9.I was the only girl.10.We reached the top at noon.11.We were tired but very delighted.12.The boys asked me to dance.13.My performance made them forget their tiredness.整句成段Mountain climbing is a good sport, which is beneficial to our health. Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates by taxi. When we arrived there at about 8:00 am, there were many visitors climbing, and we were so excited that we began to climb the mountain without a moment's delay. Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor, because I was the only girl. Tired but very delighted, we reached the top at noon, and at the moment the boys asked me to dance, which made them forget their tiredness.Part2单项选择A【详解】考查句子成分。

2019人教版新高一英语新教材必修一单元同步语法练习题——句子结构

2019人教版新高一英语新教材必修一单元同步语法练习题一一句子结构EX. 1指出下列句子中的主语① Tom and Peter are my close friends② There is an old man coming here.③ Tom,s not coming made us unhappy.④ To do today,s homework without the teacher,s help is very difficult.⑤ It is strange that he should leave without a word.EX. 2选出句子中谓语的中心词① I don,t like the picture on the wall.A. likeB. don,tC. pictureD. wall② We had better send for a doctor.A. hadB. send forC. had betterD. doctor③ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.A. will beB. meetingC. the libraryD. afternoon④ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A. DidB. twinsC. haveD. breakfast⑤ What I want to tell you is this.A. wantB. to tellC. youD. isEX. 3挑出下列句子中的表语① The leaves have turned yellow.② She was the first to learn about it.③ The light is on for a whole night.④ The moon was above the trees in the east.⑤ The doctor's doubt is whether my mother will recover from the serious disease. EX. 4挑出下列句子中的宾语① They made him monitor of the class.② They didn,t know who “Father Christmas” really is.③ You will find it useful after you leave school.④ How many new words did you learn last class?⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? EX. 5挑出下列句子中的宾语补足语①She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.②She found it difficult to do the work.③They call me Lily sometimes.④I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus.⑤Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?EX. 6挑出下列句子中的定语①They use Mr., Mrs. with the family name.②On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.1 / 132019人教版新高一英语新教材必修一单元同步语法练习题一一句子结构③I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!④The building to be built is our library.⑤Look out! Don,t get too close to the house whose roof is under repair.EX. 7挑出下列句子中的状语①Every night he heard the noise upstairs.②The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.③She loves the library because she loves books.④If you,ve lost it, you must pay for it.⑤They hurried to the station only to be told the train had gone.⑥Unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.EX. 8指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分。

高一英语《句子成分和基本句型》练习题

高一英语《句子成分和基本句型》练习题一、单项选择1．What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence “I had my first English class at senior high school.”?A．S V O A B．S V O C．S V IO DO D．S V O C2．What is the sentence pattern (句型) of the sentence “He told us a funny story.”?A．S V A B．S V O C．S V IO DO D．S V O A3．What is the sentence pattern(句型) of the sentence “I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful”?A．S V A B．S V O C．S V IO DO D．S V O C 4．Features are written in an individual style, with extra detail and background.A．状语B．宾语补足语C．主语D．定语5．请看句子判断划线部分属于哪种句型：Mr. Green will give us a speech on how to learn English well.A．S+V+O+A B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+C D．S+V+IO+DO 6．Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.A．SVP B．SVO C．SP D．SVOC7．He found his new job challenging. (判断句子结构类型)A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DC D．S+V+O+C 8．Which of the following sentence follows the structure of “SVP”?A．The school adviser helped me choose suitable subjects.B．At university, Mr. Wang used to teach himself Japanese.C．His goal is to look after homeless children in poverty-stricken areas.D．He is looking sadly at his broken car.9．What is the basic structure of the underlined sentence below?Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.A．S V O B．S V IO DO C．S V O C D．S P10．“The news makes me feel very happy.”这个句子的结构是“________”.A．S+V+O B．S + V + IO + DO C．S + V + P D．S + V + O + OC 11．What is the basic structure of the underlined sentence below?Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge(S=subject, V=verb, O=object, DO=direct object, IO=indirect object, C=complement.P=predicative)A．SVO B．SVIODO C．SVOC D．SPA．adverbial (状语)B．complement (补语)C．attributive (定语)D．appositive (同位语)27．I enjoyed the evening when we stayed together by the sea.What sentence element (句子成分) does the underlined part serve as?A．adverbial (状语)B．complement (补语)C．attributive (定语)D．appositive (同位语)28．The four countries that belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas.主句中的主语是:________。

高一英语同步练习题基本句型3含解析

基本句型31．The novel may become a modern ______ (经典作品).2．The Victorians regarded the railways as bringing progress and ______ (文明).3．D_____ the cold weather, we had a happy weekend.4．French is not his n_____ tongue though he can speak it fluently.5．Reading will increase your ______ (词汇量).6．Measure the length and width of the ______ (开口) in advance.7．Women in our country enjoy e_____ rights with men.8．In production, we ______ (要求) not only quantity but also quality.9．Several people ______ (描述) seeing strange lights in the sky.10．The report seeks to r_____ the rise in crime to an increase in unemployment.11．Too many job hunters make the ______ (典型的) mistake of thinking only about what’s in it for them.【答案】1．classic 2．civilization 3．Despite 4．native 5．vocabulary 6．gap7．equal 8．demand 9．described 10．relate 11．classic【分析】1．考查名词。

高中英语必修一完成句子练习

高一英语必修一必背短语及句型1) It was the first time in a year and a half that face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2) I wonder if I able to be outdoors for so long that so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3) I on purpose until half past eleven one eveningat the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4) Your friend, , asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句）你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5) If you with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6) and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。

7) What he did . 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8) His income $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9) these any longer because nature is one thing . 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10) about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？11) The police asked him to in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

五种基本句型

五种基本句型高一英语五种基本句型1、主语+ 系动词+ 表语2、主语+ 不及物动词3、主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语4、主语+ 及物动词+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语5、主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语主语+ 系动词+ 表语1. Jack is a good boy.2. The park looks beautiful in spring.3. His leg got hurt just now.4. Please keep silent!5. Tom will become a doctor next year.主语+ 不及物动词1. My grandma is sleeping now.2. I will stay in Shanghai for a week.3. Jack is leaving for New York.4. It rained hard last night.5. Lucy arrived in Beijing yesterday.主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语1. My sister is writing a letter at this moment.2. Jack enjoys collecting stamps.3. Our teacher promised to see themovie with us.4. I d on’t know which school he is in.主语+ 及物动词+间接宾语+ 直接宾语1. His father bought him a computer.2. I sent a birthday gift to her yesterday.3. My mother taught me how to do it.4. She asked Lucy whose pen it was. 主语+ 及物动词+宾语+ 宾语补足语1. We must keep the classroom clean.2. They consider Jack a brave boy.3. Let the fresh air in.4. Lucy will make herself known.5. I saw the little girl dancing.简单句的五种基本句型歌诀：英语句型万万千，五大句型把线牵；句型种类为动词，后接什么是关键；系词后面接表语，Vi.独身无牵连；Vt.又可分三类，单宾双宾最常见，还有宾语补足语，各类搭配记心间。

高一英语英语简单句的五种基本句型

四主语+系动词+表语
1.主语+系动词+形容词 How are you? I’m fine. He has fallen ill. They kept silent.
2.主语+系动词+名词 His dream has at last become a reality. He appeared a fool. It sounds a good idea.
9.Steve also wants us to think abut what we do.
10.I will tell my friends to protect the environment.
11.I advise waiting till the right time.
12.My uncle suggested (me) getting a job in a bank.
3.主语+及物动词+宾语+介词短语 He put his books in order. This placed her in a very difficult position. She was placed in a very difficult position.
4.主语+及物动词+宾语+副词 She wished herself home. Don’t leave me behind.
1.主语+及物动词+宾语+形容词 I thought her so nice and sincere. They didn’t believe such a thing possible. He found it difficult to satisfy their needs.

基本句型讲义-高一英语复习知识要点积累

句子五种基本句型1.主+谓All of us laughed.2.主+谓+宾Julie likes us.3.主+谓+间宾+直宾Julie bought us sugar.4.主+谓+宾+宾补What Julie did made us happy.5.主+系+表Julie looks friendly.6.There be 存现句：There are many books on the desk.小试牛刀：读下列句子并分析句子成分1.The bread tastes delicious.2.I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside.3.He bought me a birthday present.4.I couldn’t make him change his mind.5.We finished our homework.6.He got up very late.7.The baby cried.8.There is some milk in the bottle.单句写作：1.我喜欢爬山.2.我听到他正在唱歌。

3.那个女孩开心地笑了。

4.你的建议听起来很棒。

5.昨天我买了一本书6.太阳从东方升起。

7.商店里有很多顾客。

（there be 句型）句子成分句子成分：主，谓，宾，定，状，补，表，同位语一．主语：什么人；什么事1.The teacher /She is kind and friendly.2.Seeing is believing.3.To see is to believe.4.Three is enough.5.What he needs is just a book.二．谓语：做什么；怎么样注意：谓语有人称时态和语态的变化（如何确定时态？）高考中常考时态找出下列句子的谓语部分用铅笔在其下划线并思考谓语时态语态如何确定？1.She usually gets up early .2.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.3.The Train arrives at 10:30, so we have plenty of time to have a drink.4.If we have some extra time, we will go hiking.5.I met Julia last year.6.I got up early , washed my face,had a quick breakfast and went to school.7.It is raining hard outside.8.I was writing a letter when you phoned.9.Joy was always plaining about her busy life.10.W e will know the result the day after tomorrow.11.I have already finished all the work.12.W e have been good friends since we were very young.13.I have lived in this city for 17 years.14.W e have been learning English for 7 years.15.T his is the first time that he has left his home town.16.This was the first time that he had left his hometown.17.Jane had left before I arrived.三.宾语：动作行为的对象，说明主语做什么1.I write down new words in my notebook and review them often.2. He can’t express himself in excitement.3. I finished cleaning the room 3 hours ago.4. He decided to clean the room.5. I am looking forward to hearing from you.6. He gave me two books.四．定语:修饰名词或代词1. The beautiful girl is my friend.2. The book shop is in the center of our city.3.The book shop in the center of our city is very big.4.Those women teachers are very kind and friendly.5.The boy standing in the front of our classroom is John.6.The boy who is standing in the front of our classroom is John.7.The boy praised by our teacher is John.8. The boy who is praised by our teacher is John.9. The meeting held yesterday is very important.10.The meeting being held now is very important.11.The meeting to be held tomorrow is very important.五．状语：A.adv作状语:修饰动词，形容词，副词或全句，B.介词短语，从句或非谓语（doing /done/ to do）做状语：说明时间，地点，方式，原因，结果，条件，让步，程度，频率，伴随，目的等1.She is very kind.2. She runs quickly.3.The final score of the basketball match was 9394. We were narrowly beaten.4.She is always helping others.5.Fortunately, they survived the flood disaster.6. He walked , singing on campus last night.7.1).When you see from the top of the mountain, you will find the city is very beautiful.2).Seeing from the top of the mountain, you will find the city is very beautiful.**对比：See from the top of the mountain, and you will find the city is very beautiful.8. Seen from the top of the mountain , the city is very beautiful.9.To keep up with others, he studies very hard.10.He gets up early to catch the first bus.10.The flood disaster happened in Zhengzhou, causing great damage to Henan Province.11. He hurried to the airport, to find the plane had taken off.12. He hurried to the airport, to be told the singer had left.13. While walking across the street , you can never be careful enough.14. Unless invited, I won’t go to the party.六．补语：用来补充说明宾语的情况叫宾补1.What the little girl said made us happy.2.What the little girl said made us laugh.3.You should encourage your friend to try new hobbies.4. He had his hair cut yesterday.5. I am sorry to keep you waiting for so long.6. With the boy leading the way , we found the village easily.7. With the boy to lead the way , we will find the village easily.8. With a lot of homework to do, I can’t go out to play.9. With homework done, I can go out to play now.七．表语：说明主语“是什么”“怎么样”；位于系动词之后状态系动词be:表示主语状态,身份等持续性系动词:keep,remain,stay:表示主语继续或保持一种状况感官系动词:feel,look,taste,smell,sound +adj.变化系动词:bee,grow,turn,get , go+adj.1. Her mother is a teacher.2. The food tastes delicious.英语中几大重要词性及其考点动词/ 名词/ 形容词/ 副词/连词/ 冠词/ 介词/ 代词一．动词1.考谓语动词（在谓语部分中已讲）2.考非谓语动词的适当形式考察（在宾语，定语，状语，补语中已讲）考察动词的固定搭配：比如decide to do sth ;enjoy doing sth; decide on sth ;lead to ***故：记准动词词组固定搭配二．名词(专题学案）1.考察可数名词的复数2.不可数名词三．形容词副词（专题学案已讲）1.考察形容词和副词的基本用法2.考察形容词副词的比较级和最高级四．连词1.Drive slowly and carefully.2.He fell and cut his knee.3. Give me a chance , and I will give you a big surprise.4.Which do you prefer, white, grey or brown?5.Hurry up, or you will be late for school.6. He is not rich, but he lives a happy life.7.Although he is not rich, he lives a happy life.8.He studied very hard，so he made progress.9. Because he studied very hard,he made progress.10. When she was 4 years old, she began to learn English.11.If I am invited , I will go to the party.12.This is the school that I visited last year.13. What amazed me most was that he got the first prize in the petition五．冠词：a/an 泛指；the 特指/类别1).____ useful book 2).___umbrella 3). _____honest boy 4). ____high building5)._____book under the desk is mine.6)._____rich are not always happy.7).They take _____same subjects as you do.2. 改错中考察冠词的基本用法1）.aanthe之间的互改a 18 yearold boy a hour an university2).多冠词He gave me a good advice about how to improve my English..3).少冠词We had delicious breakfast yesterday.六．介词（专题学案已讲）多考固定搭配七．代词neither: 两者都不neither…nor…all: 三者或三者以上都none:三者或三者以上任何一个都不none of …..4.指示代词：that those ; this these5.连接代词：who;whom;whose ; what ;which;that 等。

高中英语句型总结大全及答案

高中英语句型总结大全及答案一、基本句型1.Subject + Verb–Example: He plays basketball.2.Subject + Verb + Object–Example: She eats an apple.二、肯定句型1.Subject + Be (am/is/are) + Adjective/Noun–Example: She is beautiful.2.Subject + Verb + Complement–Example: He looks happy.三、否定句型1.Subject + Do/Does/Did + Not + Verb–Example: They do not like ice cream.2.Subject + Be (am/is/are) + Not + Adjective/Noun–Example: It is not easy.四、疑问句型1.Be (am/is/are) + Subject + ?–Example: Are you ready?2.Do/Does/Did + Subject + Verb + ?–Example: Did she finish her homework?五、特殊句型1.There + Be + Subject + (Adjective/Noun)–Example: There is a cat on the table.2.It + Be (am/is/are) + Adjective/Noun + (for + Subject) + to + Verb–Example: It is important for us to study hard.六、答案示例1.肯定回答：•Yes, I am.•Yes, she did.2.否定回答：–No, they are not.–No, it is not mine.结语以上是高中英语句型总结大全及答案的内容，希望对您有所帮助并提升英语表达能力。

高中英语句型结构大全及例句及答案

高中英语句型结构大全及例句及答案1. 主语+谓语句型
1.1 主语+谓语
•Example: She sings.
•Answer: 她唱歌。

1.2 主语+系动词+表语
•Example: He is a teacher.
•Answer: 他是一位老师。

2. 主语+谓语+宾语句型
2.1 主语+谓语+宾语
•Example: They eat apples.
•Answer: 他们吃苹果。

2.2 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
•Example: Mary gave me a book.
•Answer: 玛丽给了我一本书。

3. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补句型
3.1 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
•Example: I find her lovely.
•Answer: 我觉得她可爱。

3.2 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补+宾补补语
•Example: They elected him monitor.
•Answer: 他们选他当班长。

4. 主语+谓语+间宾+直宾句型
4.1 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
•Example: He gave me a letter.
•Answer: 他给了我一封信。

4.2 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语+宾补
•Example: She made him a present.
•Answer: 她给他送了份礼物。

以上句型结构为高中英语常见的基本句型。

学生们可以通过练习这些句型，提高对英语语法的认识，从而更加熟练地运用英语进行表达。

希望以上内容对你有所帮助！。

黑龙江省大庆外国语学校高一英语语法复习英语五大基本句型及练习

黑龙江省大庆外国语学校高一英语语法复习英语五大基本句型及练习1.I am sorry to have kept you ____.a. waitb. to waitc. waitingd. waited2.She found her dog ___over by a car on the road.a. runb. ran d. to run d. running3. Rose is going to have her hair _____.a. dob. donec. didd. doing4. She felt somebody ___her.a. touchedb. touchesc. touchd. to touch5. She taught him _____speak English.a. howb. how could hec. how he couldd. how to6.He didn’t enjoy the play because he ____.a. was boringb. boredc. was boredd. boring7.I will make your dream ____.a. comes trueb. to come truec. coming trulyd. come true8.He warned ____home .a. us to not gob. us not to goc. we not god. us not go9. Canned food does not go ____.a. bed easilyb. badly easyc. bad easyd. badly easily10.The sad news kept her ___all the night.a. awakeb. wakenc. waked. to wake11.I think ____a bad habit to get up late .a. thatb. itc. thisd. its12.He found his money _____.a. stealb. stealingc. stolend. to steal13.Roses in bloom smell ____.a. sweetlyb. sweetc. sweetend. sweetness14.We must have the machine ____.a. to repairb. repairingc. repaird. repaired15.She was lying in the sofa ____a book.a. readingb. readc. to readd. to reading16.A television set will keep us ____of the news of the day.a. informb. to informc. informedd. informing17.The speaker found himself ____all alone.a. leftb. leavec. leavingd. to leave18.The speaker found himself ____.a. misunderstandb. misunderstandingc.misunderstood d. to misunderstand19.-My watch is broken. –Why don’t you ___. a.take a repairer your watchb.take your watch a repairerc.take to a repairer itd.take it toa repairer20.I heard you went to the museum yesterday and couldn’t find ____the hotel.a. how to return tob. how you could go forc. the way back ford. the way back to21.Yesterday was my birthday. My mother ____.a. made a cake to meb. made a cake mec. made for me a caked. made me a cake22. The teacher ____John a good student.a. believesb. knowsc. suggestsd. considers23.It’s a fine day. Let’s go boating, ___?a. will web. don’t wec. won’t wed. shall we24.Don’t smoke in the classroom, ___?a. will youb. do youc. don’t youd. won’t you25.He seldom has lunch at home, ____he?a. hasb. hasn’tc. doesd. doesn’t26.We had to get up early, ___we?a. didn’tb. don’tc. hadd. did27.You had Tom do the job, ____you?a. didb. didn’tc. hadd. hadn’t28.Let us have another look, ____you?a. willb. wouldc. won’td. w ouldn’t29.Nobody came, ___?a. didn’t heb. didn’t theyc. did hed. did they30.We ought to hand it in today, ____we?a. oughtn’tb. don’tc. shouldn’td. won’t31.We’d better wait for ten more minutes, ___?a. ha dn’t web. don’t wec. didn’t wed. wouldn’t we32. I’d like a sandwich, ____?a. would youb. do youc. couldn’t youd. don’t you33.This is the third time this week John has had to study late, ___?a. hasn’t heb. isn’t hec. hasn’t itd. isn’t it34.You and I did it together, ___?a. didn’t Ib. didn’t youc. did youd. didn’t we35.They should have completed it earlier, ____?a. should theyb. shouldn’t theyc. have theyd. haven’t they36. You may take it if you want to, ___?a. mayn’t youb. don’t youc. shouldn’t youd. won’t you37.You must have told Mr. Smith the secret, ___?a. mustn’t youb. must youc. haven’t youd. have you38.She disliked the skirt his father bought her, ___?a. did sheb. didn’t shec. was shed. wasn’t she39.Tom said he was not there then, ___?a. didn’t heb. did hec. wasn’t hed. was he40. I suppose he is honest , ___?a. don’t Ib. do I C. isn’t he d. is he41. I don’t think he is serious, ___?a. don’t Ib. do I C. isn’t he d. is he42.She’s finished the job, ____she ?a. doesn’tb. isn’tc. wasn’td. hasn’t43. –You aren’t a teacher, are you?a. Yes, I am notb. No, I amc. No, but I wasd. Yes, I wasn’t44.- ____is your sister? -She is a teacher in a middle school.a. Whob. Whatc. Whichd. Where45.-How are your parents? -_____.a. They are doctorsb. They like sweet foodc. They are fined. They are fifty46. -___will you get married to him. -In a month.a. How soonb. How longc. How oftend. How much47. There ____two films this week in our school.a. isb. havec. have beend. has48. There ____a lot of news about the fire on TV last night.a. wasb. hadc. wered. is49.There used to be a temple there, ____?a. usedn’t itb. used therec. didn’t itd. didn’t there50. There ___ a stream in front of our house.a. liesb. hasc. standd. lie英语五大基本句型及练习1.I am sorry to have kept you ____.a. waitb. to waitc. waitingd. waited2.She found her dog ___over by a car on the road.a. runb. ran d. to run d. running3. Rose is going to have her hair _____.a. dob. donec. didd. doing4. She felt somebody ___her.a. touchedb. touchesc. touchd. to touch5. She taught him _____speak English.a. howb. how could hec. how he couldd. how to6.He didn’t enjoy the play because he ____.a. was boringb. boredc. was boredd. boring7.I will make your dream ____.a. comes trueb. to come truec. coming trulyd. come true8.He warned ____home .a. us to not gob. us not to goc. we not god. us not go9. Canned food does not go ____.a. bed easilyb. badly easyc. bad easyd. badly easily10.The sad news kept her ___all the night.a. awakeb. wakenc. waked. to wake11.I think ____a bad habit to get up late .a. thatb. itc. thisd. its12.He found his money _____.a. stealb. stealingc. stolend. to steal13.Roses in bloom smell ____.a. sweetlyb. sweetc. sweetend. sweetness14.We must have the machine ____.a. to repairb. repairingc. repaird. repaired15.She was lying in the sofa ____a book.a. readingb. readc. to readd. to reading16.A television set will keep us ____of the news of the day.a. informb. to informc. informedd. informing17.The speaker found himself ____all alone.a. leftb. leavec. leavingd. to leave18.The speaker found himself ____.a. misunderstandb. misunderstandingc. misunderstoodd. to misunderstand19.-My watch is broken. –Why don’t you ___.a.take a repairer your watchb.take your watch a repairerc.take to a repairer itd.take it to a repairer20.I heard you went to the museum yesterday and couldn’t find ____the hotel.a. how to return tob.how you could go forc.the way back ford. the way back to21.Yesterday was my birthday. My mother ____.a. made a cake to meb. made a cake mec. made for me a caked. made me a cake22. The teacher ____John a good student.a. believesb. knowsc. suggestsd. considers23.It’s a fine day. Let’s go boating, ___?a. will web. don’t wec. won’t wed. shall we24.Don’t smoke in the classroom, ___?a. will youb. do youc. don’t youd. won’t you25.He seldom has lunch at home, ____he?a. hasb. hasn’tc. doesd. doesn’t26.We had to get up early, ___we?a. didn’tb. don’tc. hadd. did27.You had Tom do the job, ____you?a. didb. didn’tc. hadd. hadn’t28.Let us have another look, ____you?a. willb. wouldc. won’td. wouldn’t29.Nobody came, ___?a. didn’t heb. didn’t theyc. did hed. did they30.We ought to hand it in today, ____we?a. oughtn’tb. don’tc. shouldn’td. won’t31.We’d better wait for ten more minutes, ___?a. hadn’t web. don’t wec. didn’t wed. wouldn’t we32. I’d like a sandwich, ____?a. would youb. do youc. couldn’t youd. don’t you33.This is the third time this week John has had to study late, ___?a. hasn’t heb. isn’t hec. hasn’t itd. isn’t it34.You and I did it together, ___?a. didn’t Ib. didn’t youc. did youd. didn’t we35.They should have completed it earlier, ____?a. should theyb. shouldn’t theyc. have theyd. haven’t they36. You may take it if you want to, ___?a. mayn’t youb. don’t youc. shouldn’t youd. won’t you37.You must have told Mr. Smith the secret, ___?a. mustn’t youb. must youc. haven’t youd. have you38.She disliked the skirt his father bought her, ___?a. did sheb. didn’t shec. was shed. wasn’t she39.Tom said he was not there then, ___?a. didn’t heb. did hec. wasn’t hed. washe40. I suppose he is honest , ___?a. don’t Ib. do I C. isn’t he d. is he41. I don’t think he is serious, ___?a. don’t Ib. do I C. isn’t he d. is he42.She’s finished the job, ____she ?a. doesn’tb. isn’tc. wasn’td. hasn’t43. –You aren’t a teacher, are you?a. Yes, I am notb. No, I amc. No, but I wasd. Y es, I wasn’t44.- ____is your sister? -She is a teacher in a middle school.a. Whob. Whatc. Whichd. Where45.-How are your parents? -_____.a. They are doctorsb. They like sweet foodc. They are fined. They are fifty46. -___will you get married to him. -In a month.a. How soonb. How longc. How oftend. How much47. There ____two films this week in our school.a. isb. havec. have beend. has48. There ____a lot of news about the fire on TV last night.a. wasb. hadc. wered. is49.There used to be a temple there, ____?a. usedn’t itb. used therec. didn’t itd. didn’t there50. There ___ a stream in front of our house.a. liesb. hasc. standd. lie。

高一英语五种基本句型及巩固练习课件.

一.句子成分
提
二.五种基本句型纲
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Revision Sentence elements
主语 (s)
谓语 (v)
宾语表语 (IO,O) (P)
定语状语补语 (Attr) (Ad) (Cs, Co)
Vi
主谓
语语 Vt link-V
宾语宾语(直) 宾语(间) 宾语宾补表语
❖ You may keep the book for two weeks.
❖ He has caught a bad cold. ( 2 )由系动词加表语构成。如：
You are students.
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3. 表语：表示主语的身分、状态或特征，它一般位于系动词（如：be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等）之后。表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语、
The heavy rain prevented me from coming to school on time.(代词）
How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(数词）
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They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名词化形容词） He pretended not to see me.(不定式短语）
I enjoy listening to popular music.(动名词短语）
I think ( that ) he is fit for his office .(宾语从句）

高一英语-五种基本句型

7.她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。 Her job is to look after the children in the nursery. 8.他失业了。 He is out of work. 9.树叶已经变黄了。 The leaves have turned yellow.
10.这个报告听起来很有意思。 The report sounds interesting.
10. 五年前我住在北京。
I lived in Beijing five years ago.
11. 爱丽丝很会游泳。 Alice swims very well.
12. 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。 John’s father died last night.
13. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 In autumn, some birds fly to the south.
翻译练习： 1.我的兄弟都是大学生。 My brothers are all college students. 2.冬季白天短，夜晚长。 In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 3.布朗夫人看起来很健康。 Mrs. Brown looks very healthy.
14. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 My grandfather gets up early in the morning.
15. 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books.
常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, teach, tell, write, ask,等。（需借助for 的） buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, get, make, order, sing, save, spare,等。

人教版高一英语必修一英语五大基本句型附练习和答案

人教版高一英语必修一英语五大基本句型附练习和答案这种句型中的动词是及物动词，需要带宾语。

如：我喜欢看电影。

__________________________________________________.4.基本句型四:S十V十O十C主谓宾补结构这种句型中的动词既需要宾语，也需要宾语补足语来说明宾语的状态或性质。

如：你让我感到很开心。

_______________________________________________.5.基本句型五:S十V十O十O主谓双宾结构这种句型中的动词需要两个宾语，一个直接宾语，一个间接宾语。

如：我会给你一个吻。

__________________________________________________.五种基本句型是构成英语句子的基础，掌握它们对于学好英语非常重要。

在第一种句型中，动词大多是不及物动词，如“学生们研究很努力”可以表达为“Students study hard”。

在第二种句型中，系动词有多种，如“这种食物尝起来很糟糕”可以表达为“This food ___”。

在第三种句型中，动词是及物动词，需要带宾语，如“我喜欢看电影”可以表达为“I love watching movies”。

在第四种句型中，动词需要宾语和宾语补足语，如“你让我感到很开心”可以表达为“You make me happy”。

在第五种句型中，动词需要两个宾语，如“我会给你一个吻”可以表达为“I will give you a kiss”。

掌握这五种基本句型可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。

1) 昨天我看了一部电影。

___ I ___.2) 这些孩子他们照看得很好。

They took good care of the children.3) 昨天她父亲给她买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物。

___。

___.4) 那位老人正在给孩子们讲长征故事。

The old man is telling the story of the Long March to the children.5) 请让我看看你的画。

练习1 简单句基本句型-高一英语(牛津译林版2020)(解析版)

练习1 简单句的基本句型划分下列简单句的成分，并写出是什么句型。

1.All my efforts will pay off.【答案】(All my) efforts will pay off. “主+谓”句型【解析】此句是“主谓”结构句型。

pay off在此句中意为“取得成效”，是不及物动词短语。

all my修饰efforts 作定语，efforts为主语。

2.Senior high school is a time of learning and discovering.【答案】(Senior high) school is a time (of learning and discovering). “主+系（谓）+表”句型【解析】此句是“主+系（谓）+表”结构。

senior high作school的定语。

is是系动词，其后的a time是表语，构成“系表结构”。

of learning and discovering修饰a time，是介词短语作定语成分。

3.All roads lead to Rome.【答案】(All) roads lead to Rome. “主+谓+宾”句型【解析】此句是“主谓宾”结构。

lead是谓语动词，to在此处为介词，Rome跟在介词to后作宾语。

（此句说一句谚语，意为“条条大道通罗马”。

）4.Jack offered me some helpful advice.【答案】Jack offered me (some helpful) advice. “主+谓+双宾”句型【解析】此句是“主谓双宾（间接宾语+直接宾语）”结构。

此句中offer是谓语动词。

me和some helpful advice 都是offer动作的对象，因此都是宾语成分。

通常人为间接宾语（此句中的me），物是直接宾语（此句中的advice）。

5.Setting goals makes you more confident.【答案】Setting goals makes you more confident. “主+谓+宾+宾补”句型【解析】此句为“主+谓+宾+宾补”句型。

高一英语五大句型句子成分分析和训练(无答案)

句子成分分析一、概述英语中，最简单的句子由主语、谓语构成，根据谓语动词性质，可以衍生出五种基本的句子。

其中谓语是句子中的心脏，不可或缺。

（一）主语的类型1.名词或名词短语充当主语The books are on the desk .John works hard.Gold is of great value .2.代词充当主语He always keeps his promiseIt is interesting to climb mountains3.不定式充当主语To study abroad is my greatest desire .To go to Japan for a visit is my plan for this year .4.动名词充当主语Seeing him makes me angry.Collecting stamps is one of his hobbies .Listening to music makes me happy.5.疑问词+不定式充当主语where to meet him is not decided yet.what to do is not decided.6.from+地点名词+to+地点名词充当主语From Beijing to Shanghai is about 1 000 kilometers.7.句子充当主语whether he can join us is a problem.That he doesn' t study makes me angry.Where he lives is still in doubt .（二）谓语由动词充当1.不及物动词2.系动词3.完全及物动词4.不完全及物动词5.授予动词二、由不同谓语类型所构成的五种基本句型（一）主语+系动词+表语（主语补足语）1.be动词，be动词后面的表语有十一种；He is a student.The girl is so cute.My dream is to be a teacher.My job is teaching English．The chair is yours.Kate was here yesterday.She is in the room.The books are on the desk .The problem is whether he can join us .The question is When to set out .My hobby is collecting stamps .The story is interesting .I am interested in the story.The book is of great value.The machine is of no use.2.become，接名词或是形容词作表语；She became a teacher two years ago.He became angry.You will become a good student if you study hard .She is becoming more and more charming.3.turn，通常只接与颜色或心情有关的形容词作表语；The leaves turns green.Her face turned red.The leaves were turning yellow.His face turned red with anger when he saw Mary.4.get，通常接表示生气或激动的形容词作表语；He got mad.Please don’t get angry。

高一英语必修一句型

高一英语必修一句型高一英语必修一是高中英语的第一册教材，主要介绍了英语的基本语法和常用句型。

下面是必修一中常用的句型及其用法的详细介绍：1. 主+be+adj. 如：I am happy.（我很开心。

）这个句型表示主语与形容词之间的关系，用来描述主语的特征或状态。

2. 主+be+名词如：She is a student.（她是一个学生。

）这个句型用来说明主语的身份、职业等。

3. 主+be+from+地点如：They are from China.（他们来自中国。

）这个句型用来表示人的出身地或来源。

4. 主+be+doing 如：He is playing basketball.（他正在打篮球。

）这个句型表示主语正在进行某个动作。

5. 主+have/has+名词如：We have a dog.（我们有一只狗。

）这个句型表示主语拥有某个物品。

6. 主+have/has+动词的过去分词（完成时）如：She has finished her homework.（她已经完成了作业。

）这个句型表示主语已经完成了某个动作。

7. 主+do/does+动词原形如：They do their homework every day.（他们每天做作业。

）这个句型表示主语经常或习惯性地做某个动作。

8. 主+do/does+not+动词原形/助动词如：I do not like swimming.（我不喜欢游泳。

）这个句型表示主语否定或拒绝做某个动作。

9. Why+助动词/情态动词+主+动词原形？如：Why didn't you go to the party?（你为什么没去参加派对？）这个句型用来询问原因。

10. What/Which+be+主+doing？如：What are you doing?（你在做什么？）这个句型用来询问对方正在做什么。

11. 主+be going to+动词原形如：We are going to visit our grandparents this weekend.（这个周末我们要去看望我们的祖父母。