24节气英文介绍(课堂PPT)
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blizzard seriously. • Keep water to provide crops
blossoming out.
14
Health preserving in Rain Water
• Take care of spleen and stomach, which can improve and regulate the physical metabolism
longitude of 0 degrees.
• The New Year of Iran, Turkey,
Afghanistan and Uzbekistan,
history is over 3000 years.
22
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day;
longitude of 345 degrees. • Comparatively fast growth of
temperature and good time to planting rice.
1H7 ibernator : 冬眠的动物
Customs in the Waking of Insects
4
Introduction
The ancient Chinese divided a year into 2 4equal segments acc ording to the position s of the sun on the e cliptic.
Segments:等分 Ecliptic：黄道（坐标系）
23
Pure Brightness
24
Pure Brightness
• Around April 5th each year • Significance of this name: • Sunny days and flourishing trees • The sun reaches the celestial longitude
谷雨 Grain Rain (6th solar term)Apr.19,20 or 21
7
Introduction by徐志源
8
The Solar Terms in Spring by杨荣博
• 立春 Spring begins • 雨水 The rains • 惊蛰 Insects awaken • 春分 Vernal Equinox • 清明 Clear and bright • 谷雨 Grain rain.
• Tomb-sweeping • Have an outing in spring • Cuju
26
Tomb-sweeping
Sacrifice ancestor in front of graves;
Sweeping tombs to show their homage(敬意
27
Have an outing in spring & Cuju
The Waking of Insects
16
The Waking of Insects
• Around March 6th each year • Significance of this name: • Hibernators are awakening by
spring thunder • The sun reaches the celestial
• 立夏 Summer begins • 小满 Grain buds • 芒种 Grain in ear • 夏至 Summer solstice • 小暑 Slight heat • 大暑 Great heat
31
立 夏
32
Summer begins
Summer begins（ 5月5-6日）
• Take care of the liver, because spring has the nature of wood, and it is most closely connected with liver.
• White Radish and ginger will protect liver well
of 15 degrees. • Essential traditional festival and origin
from sacrifice of mausoleum by ancient emperors .
Flourishing : 繁茂的 mausoleum: 陵墓
25
Customs in Pure Brightness
• Keep stomach warm.
12
雨 水
13
Rain Water
Rain Water
• Around February 18th each year • The sun reaches the celestial
longitude of 330 degrees. • Beginning of yearly rainfall • Cold before rainfall with snowflake,
9
立 春
10
The Beginning of Spring
The Beginning of Spring
• Around February 4th each year • the sun reaches the celestial
longitude of 315 degrees. • Turning point of warm and cold. • Pouring and fertilizing crops duly
• Sacrifice to White Tiger • Eating pears
18
•Sacrifice to White Tiger
• God of misunderstanding and quarrel
• Make tooth full of oil, so that it can't open its mouth quarrel with people
• Not eat too much oily and fat food but the red Chinese date, lotus, leek, spinach, orange, honey and sugarcane.
Spleen: n.脾 leek:青蒜
spinach:菠菜 sugarcane:甘蔗 15
Tale said in order to avoid hurt from cold food, some exercises are benefits to our body in Pure Brightness.
28
Grain Rain
29
Grain Rain
• Around April 20th each year • Significance of this name: • Grains will grow well with
33
Summer begins
• Resistant our blood. Eat a few Onions, a small amount of wine to promote the circulation of blood and prevent the heart disease.
• People usually eat eggs and it is the origin of the tea eggs.
The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours?
A cowherd points to a cot 'mid apricot flowers.
during the fast growth.
Celestial: adj. 中国的 celestial longitude 黄经（度）
11
Health preserving in the Beginning of Spring
• Following the nature and protecting the Yangqi in body.
A pair of bucktooth(獠牙)
19
Eating pears
●People’s dry tongue and cough easily happening because of dry weather. Pears help a lot with lung.
●Chinese pronunciation of pears close to keep away rom something, this custom means people want to keep away pest and wish rich harvest.
Twenty-four Solar terms
1
Contents
1
Introduction
2 The Solar Terms in Spring
3 The Solar Terms in Summer
4 The Solar Terms in Autumn 5 The Solar Terms in Winter
plentiful rain • The sun reaches the celestial
longitude of 30 degrees. • Average temperature will at 20℃,
meaning the ending of spring.
30
The Solar Terms in Summer by周祎
20
春 分
The Spring Equinox
21
The Spring Equinox
• Around March 21th each year
• Significance of this name:
•
Length of day and night
becomes nearly equal
• The sun reaches the celestial
34
小 满
Grain buds
35
Grain buds (5.20-5.22)
• The meaning is the crops begin to be full, but not mature.
• There are a lot of rain. But if lack of rain, there will have a drought.
• People used to place the summer begins as a temperature rise obviously.
• The thunderstorm increased; the growth of the crops into a fast period;
• The farmers need to transplant rice seeding and prevent the insect.
6
Summary
2
IntrodLeabharlann Baiduction
All classes of authors （诸子百家）
Chinese martial arts （中国武术）
3
Introduction Some Characteristics
❖ Differing from the Western World ❖ Unique and Pragmatic ❖ Guide Farming ❖ Use the Weather
5
Introduction
6
Introduction by徐志源
名称 Name
开始日期Beginning
立春 the Beginning of Spring (1st solar term)Feb.3,4, or 5
雨水 Rain Water (2nd solar term)Feb.18,19 or 20
惊蜇 the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term)Mar.5,6, or 7
春分 the Spring Equinox (4th solar term)Mar.20,21 or 22
清明 Pure Brightness (5th solar term)Apr.4,5 or 6
blossoming out.
14
Health preserving in Rain Water
• Take care of spleen and stomach, which can improve and regulate the physical metabolism
longitude of 0 degrees.
• The New Year of Iran, Turkey,
Afghanistan and Uzbekistan,
history is over 3000 years.
22
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day;
longitude of 345 degrees. • Comparatively fast growth of
temperature and good time to planting rice.
1H7 ibernator : 冬眠的动物
Customs in the Waking of Insects
4
Introduction
The ancient Chinese divided a year into 2 4equal segments acc ording to the position s of the sun on the e cliptic.
Segments:等分 Ecliptic：黄道（坐标系）
23
Pure Brightness
24
Pure Brightness
• Around April 5th each year • Significance of this name: • Sunny days and flourishing trees • The sun reaches the celestial longitude
谷雨 Grain Rain (6th solar term)Apr.19,20 or 21
7
Introduction by徐志源
8
The Solar Terms in Spring by杨荣博
• 立春 Spring begins • 雨水 The rains • 惊蛰 Insects awaken • 春分 Vernal Equinox • 清明 Clear and bright • 谷雨 Grain rain.
• Tomb-sweeping • Have an outing in spring • Cuju
26
Tomb-sweeping
Sacrifice ancestor in front of graves;
Sweeping tombs to show their homage(敬意
27
Have an outing in spring & Cuju
The Waking of Insects
16
The Waking of Insects
• Around March 6th each year • Significance of this name: • Hibernators are awakening by
spring thunder • The sun reaches the celestial
• 立夏 Summer begins • 小满 Grain buds • 芒种 Grain in ear • 夏至 Summer solstice • 小暑 Slight heat • 大暑 Great heat
31
立 夏
32
Summer begins
Summer begins（ 5月5-6日）
• Take care of the liver, because spring has the nature of wood, and it is most closely connected with liver.
• White Radish and ginger will protect liver well
of 15 degrees. • Essential traditional festival and origin
from sacrifice of mausoleum by ancient emperors .
Flourishing : 繁茂的 mausoleum: 陵墓
25
Customs in Pure Brightness
• Keep stomach warm.
12
雨 水
13
Rain Water
Rain Water
• Around February 18th each year • The sun reaches the celestial
longitude of 330 degrees. • Beginning of yearly rainfall • Cold before rainfall with snowflake,
9
立 春
10
The Beginning of Spring
The Beginning of Spring
• Around February 4th each year • the sun reaches the celestial
longitude of 315 degrees. • Turning point of warm and cold. • Pouring and fertilizing crops duly
• Sacrifice to White Tiger • Eating pears
18
•Sacrifice to White Tiger
• God of misunderstanding and quarrel
• Make tooth full of oil, so that it can't open its mouth quarrel with people
• Not eat too much oily and fat food but the red Chinese date, lotus, leek, spinach, orange, honey and sugarcane.
Spleen: n.脾 leek:青蒜
spinach:菠菜 sugarcane:甘蔗 15
Tale said in order to avoid hurt from cold food, some exercises are benefits to our body in Pure Brightness.
28
Grain Rain
29
Grain Rain
• Around April 20th each year • Significance of this name: • Grains will grow well with
33
Summer begins
• Resistant our blood. Eat a few Onions, a small amount of wine to promote the circulation of blood and prevent the heart disease.
• People usually eat eggs and it is the origin of the tea eggs.
The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours?
A cowherd points to a cot 'mid apricot flowers.
during the fast growth.
Celestial: adj. 中国的 celestial longitude 黄经（度）
11
Health preserving in the Beginning of Spring
• Following the nature and protecting the Yangqi in body.
A pair of bucktooth(獠牙)
19
Eating pears
●People’s dry tongue and cough easily happening because of dry weather. Pears help a lot with lung.
●Chinese pronunciation of pears close to keep away rom something, this custom means people want to keep away pest and wish rich harvest.
Twenty-four Solar terms
1
Contents
1
Introduction
2 The Solar Terms in Spring
3 The Solar Terms in Summer
4 The Solar Terms in Autumn 5 The Solar Terms in Winter
plentiful rain • The sun reaches the celestial
longitude of 30 degrees. • Average temperature will at 20℃,
meaning the ending of spring.
30
The Solar Terms in Summer by周祎
20
春 分
The Spring Equinox
21
The Spring Equinox
• Around March 21th each year
• Significance of this name:
•
Length of day and night
becomes nearly equal
• The sun reaches the celestial
34
小 满
Grain buds
35
Grain buds (5.20-5.22)
• The meaning is the crops begin to be full, but not mature.
• There are a lot of rain. But if lack of rain, there will have a drought.
• People used to place the summer begins as a temperature rise obviously.
• The thunderstorm increased; the growth of the crops into a fast period;
• The farmers need to transplant rice seeding and prevent the insect.
6
Summary
2
IntrodLeabharlann Baiduction
All classes of authors （诸子百家）
Chinese martial arts （中国武术）
3
Introduction Some Characteristics
❖ Differing from the Western World ❖ Unique and Pragmatic ❖ Guide Farming ❖ Use the Weather
5
Introduction
6
Introduction by徐志源
名称 Name
开始日期Beginning
立春 the Beginning of Spring (1st solar term)Feb.3,4, or 5
雨水 Rain Water (2nd solar term)Feb.18,19 or 20
惊蜇 the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term)Mar.5,6, or 7
春分 the Spring Equinox (4th solar term)Mar.20,21 or 22
清明 Pure Brightness (5th solar term)Apr.4,5 or 6