雅思写作翻译练习题

雅思写作翻译练习题
1. 将可能的成分转换成名词或含有名词的短语。

1）工作压力过重会导致抑郁，焦虑，甚至自杀。

Too much work pressure should be responsible for depression, anxiety and even suicide.
2）研究者发现素食主义者有70%的可能性会缺乏各种必需的养分。

A study indicates that vegetarians have a 70% chance of lacking various indispensable nutrients. 3）减少看电视的时间有助于解决减肥问题。

Less TV viewing time helps reduce obesity.
4）严厉惩处违反交规的人是良好交通秩序的保证。

Strict punishment on the traffic regulation breakers ensures a desirable transportation order.
5）早一天解决环境问题意味着早一点回复生态平衡。

An early solution to environmental problems means a quick recovery of ecological balance.
6）人类活动已经对生态系统造成严重破坏。

Human activities have given rise to severe damage to the ecosystem.
7）温室气体的增多加剧了温室效应。

The increase in greenhouse gases has brought the enhancement of greenhouse effect.
8）世界原油出产可定满足不了全球需求。

Global oil output will certainly fall short of its demand.
9）所有国家都在争夺供应不足的能源。

All countries are involved in the competition for insufficient supplies of energy.
10）毁林对环境的破坏是长期的。

Deforestation predicates the chronic impact towards environmental.
2. 给划线部分使用恰当的ly副词。

1）学校充分意识到校服可以在校内建立一种团结感。

School authorities are fully aware that school uniforms can build a good sense of unity at school. 2）孩子普遍容易受到电视电影中不良内容的影响。

Youngsters are generally vulnerable to the impact depriving from indecent materials in TV programme or films.
3）男女同校会大大分散学生学习的注意力。

Coeducation will distract students’ attention dramatically.
4）不懂得金钱价值的孩子最后在赚钱方面会有困难。

Children who are ignorant of the value of money will eventually have trouble in making money. 5）兼职要求学生遵守纪律并相应地分配时间。

A part-time job demands students to be disciplined and budget their time accordingly.
6）孩子应该学会如何对自己的钱负责。

乱花钱必然面临严重后果。

Teenagers are encouraged to arrange their deposits reasonably. Otherwise, spending money foolishly will lead them to severe consequence.
7）大学入学的竞争相当激烈。

Competition for college admission is extremely intensive.
8）竞争激烈的运动项目不适合年纪特别小的孩子。

Highly competitive sports are not suitable for young kids.
9）相比公立学校，私立学校能提供更好的师资，更完善的教学设施和更高的教学质量。

Comparatively, private schools demonstrate particular predomination in supply of better teaching facilities, and higher teaching quality than public ones.
10）一个人的成长绝大部分取决于后天环境。

A person’s growth rests largely with his acquired environment.
3. 写被动句。

1）大麻可以给癌症病人减轻痛苦。

（“大麻”作主语）
Marijuana is believed as the relief to pain of cancer patients.
2）使用毒品应该合法化，以帮助哪些真正需要他们的人。

Drug consumption should be legalized in order to help those who are in real need of it.
3）社区服务是老年人再就业的一个好机会。

Community service is considered as an opportunity for senior citizens’ reemployment.
4）政府认为互联网审查制度是预防网络犯罪的好方法。

Governments are convinced that Internet censorship is an ideal way to prevent online crimes.
5）媒体发表有关名人的八卦新闻，以满足读者的好奇心。

Gossip about celebrities is published to satisfy readers’ curiosity.
6）在我看来，妇女应该有权选择是否堕胎。

Women, as far as I am concerned, are entitled to choose the right of abortion or not.
7）审查制度违背了新闻自由的原则。

Censorship is regarded as a violation of press freedom.
8）人们强烈反对把罪犯关进监狱，因为这种做法浪费了纳税人的钱。

Putting criminals into prison, the activity that equals to wastes of taxpayers’money, is strongly opposed.
9）在公共场合安装摄像头听起来合理，但是这样做侵犯公众的隐私。

Camera installation in public areas is condemned as the offense of privacy despite of its infirm irrationality.
10）仅仅通过说服教育就能让孩子远离犯罪似乎是不可能的。

It is widely acknowledged to be incredible keeping children from delinquency by the mere efforts of persuasion and instruction.。