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项目经理 质量控制 申请、请求 审查 风险 截流 导流 安全 签名 工地、现场 现场工程师 规格、规范 职员 分包商 提交 监督、监视 供货商 国际商会 单价 变更 世界银行 开挖与支护 明挖 台阶开挖 砼开挖 断层开挖 基础开挖 局部开挖 大面积开挖 保护层开挖 岩石开挖 边坡开挖 软基开挖 土方开挖 结构开挖 齿槽开挖 不分类料开挖 开挖不均匀系数 截水槽 排水 开挖基坑
Working Sequence
backfill blend compact controlled sprinkling
延时爆破 探孔 药量 单响药量 处理哑炮 少量装药 松动爆破 布孔方式 孔距 排距 微差爆破 预裂爆破 孔数 光面爆破 岩石支护 胀壳式张拉锚杆 随机锚索 随机张拉锚杆 随机砂浆锚杆 随机加固 钢桁架、格构大梁 系统水泥浆锚杆 系统树脂浆锚杆 系统砂浆锚杆 系统加固 永久支护 后张拉水泥浆锚索 回弹料 回头张拉锚杆 回头加固 喷锚 挂网喷砼 钢纤维喷砼 钢拱架 临时支护 树脂张拉锚杆 土石料的填筑及碾压施工工序 回填 混合 碾压 控制洒水
开挖强度 超挖 水泵坑 欠挖 欠挖处理 洞挖及地下开挖 一个开挖循环 支洞 进尺 进尺深度 崩落孔 缓冲孔 掏槽 底部掏槽 中心掏槽 边部掏槽 顶部掏槽 钻孔 进尺率 掏槽孔 对顶拱及边墙进行支护 全断面开挖 导流与台阶开挖 装拉渣 装药 周边孔 导洞 除尘 清除地面积水 放炮 上导洞开挖 通风 钻孔爆破 废孔 平均孔深 平均单耗 爆破结果 块度 周边控制爆破 装药参数 钻孔参数
EN
access agreement allocation approval arbitration Asia Development Bank assistant authorize(delegate) Bill of Quantities(BOQ) civil works claim comment commercial manager conditions of contract general conditions special conditions of contract Conditions of contract for Works of Civil Engineering Construction conditions of particular application construction management consultant contract agreement Contractor cooperation coordination cost cost control counterclaim demobilization department Designer drawing shop drawing design drawing as-built drawing blue drawing transparent drawing construction drawing electric works Employer(Client/Owner)
cut the slope dump exploit level load moisture condition plபைடு நூலகம்ce and spread remove replace retreat (do the work again) scarify screen and wash take a sample test transport treat trim
Others
bonding surface byproduct controlling parameter fill placement record frog area required embankment subzone
Defects
calcium particles contaminated material declination of the boundary dry lack of compaction lump sump muddy oversize material pocket seepage separation shear area lens
delayed blasting exploratory hole explosive quantity explosive quantity in a sound handling misfire light charge loosening blasting pattern distance between holes distance between rows post shearing blasting prespliting blasting quantity of holes smooth blasting Rock support expansion shell rock bolt feature rock anchor feature rock bolt feature rock dowel feature rock reinforcement lattice girder pattern cement grouted rock dowel pattern resin grouted rock dowel pattern rock dowel pattern rock reinforcement permanent rock support post-tensioned cement grouted tendon rock anchor rebound material return rock bolt return rock reinforcement shotcrete anchorage shotcrete with wire mesh steel fabric shotcrete steel rib temporary rock support tensioned resin grouted rock bolt
工程师 工程师代表 工程项目 国际工程 海外工程 国内工程 设备 外籍职员 专家 出口 土木工程承包商联合会 正式的 金结工程 进口 负责、主管 非正式的 土木工程师协会 仪器、器械 保险 劳务 布置 牵头公司、责任公司 责任、义务 总包 机械 人力资源 制造商 材料 办法、措施 采取有效措施 测量、计量 备忘录 进场 反对 支付 设备 观点、意见 资格预审 采购 利润 进度控制
Engineer Engineer's representative engineering project international project overseas project domestic project equipment expatriate expert export Federation of Civil Engineering Contractor formal hydromechanical works import in charge of informal Institution of CivilEngineers(ICE) instrument insurance labour layout leading company(sponsor) liability(responsibility/obligation) lump sump machinery manpower(human resource) Manufacturer material measure take effective measures measurement memorandum mobilization objection payment plant point of view(opinion) prequalification procurement profit progress control
CN
交通 同意、协议 分配、配置 同意、批准 仲裁 亚洲开发银行 助理、助手 授权、委托 工程量表 土建工程 索赔 评论、意见 商务经理 合同条件 通用条件 专用条件
特别条件 土木工程施工合同条件 施工管理 顾问 合同协议 承包商 合作 协作 费用 成本控制 反索赔 退场 部门 设计者 图纸 车间图 设计图 竣工图 蓝图 透明图 施工图 电气工程 业主
project manager quality control request(application) review risk river closure river diversion safety signature site site engineer specification staff Subcontractor submission supervise Supplier the International Chamber of Commerce unit price variation(change) World Bank Excavation and Support Open Excavation bench excavation concrete excavation fault excavation foundation excavation local excavation mass(bulk) excavation protective layer excavation rock excavation slope excavation soft ground excavation soil excavation structural excavation tooth excavation unclassified material excavation coefficient of nonuniformity cutoff trench dewatering(drainage) excavation pit
intensity of excavation overexcavate ( overbreak ) pump sump Underexcavate ( underbreak ) underbreak treatment Tunnel and Underground Excavation a round of excavation adit advance advances depth breaking hole cushion hole drift bottom drift center drift side drift top drift drilling driving(progress) rate easer erecting supports for the roof and side wall full face excavation heading and bench excavation loading and hauling muck(mucking ) loading (charging) perimeter hole pilot tunnel removing dust removing ground water shooting the explosive (blasting) top heading excavation ventilation
Drilling and Blasting
abandoned hole average hole depth average quantity used in unitvolume blasted blasting result blockness controlled perimeter blasting data of explosive filled data of holes drilled