新帕尔格雷夫经济学大辞典 中英对照

1 亚当·斯密的“有效需求”"Effectual Demand", in Adam Smith
2 自回归综合移动平均模型ARIMA Models
3 不在地主Absentee
4 绝对地租Absolute Rent
5 绝对的和可交换的价值Absolute and Exchangeable value
6 国际收支的开支吸收分析法Absorption Approach to the Balance of Payments
7 吸收能力Absorptive Capacity
8 节欲Abstinence
9 抽象劳动与具体劳动Abstract and Concrete Labour
10 加速原理Acceleration Principle
11 会计学与经济学Accounting and Economics
12 私人和社会会计Accounting, Private and Social
13 资本的积累Accumulation of Capital
14 非循环性Acyclicity
15 适应性预期Adaptice Expectation
16 总额相符问题Adding-up Problem
17 调整的成本Adjustment Cost
18 调整过程与稳定性Adjustment Processes and Stability
19 有管理的价格Administered Prices
20 预付Advances
21 逆选择Adverse Selection
22 广告Advertising
23 顾问Advisers
24 人口老化Ageing Populations
25 代理费Agency Costs
26 生产要素Agents of Production
27 总需求理论Aggregate Demand Theory
28 总需求和总供给分析Aggregate Demand and Supply Analysis
29 总供给函数Aggregate Supply Function
30 加总问题Aggregation Problem
31 经济关系的总和Aggregation of Economic Relations
32 农业经济学Agricultural Economics
33 农业增长和人口变化Agricultural Growth and Population Change
34 农产品供给Agricultural Supply
35 农业与经济发展Agriculture and Economic Development
36 农业与土地Agriculture and Land
37 异化Alienation
38 阿莱悖论Allais Paradox
39 阿尔蒙滞后Almon Lag
40 利他主义Altruism
41 美国经济协会American Economic Association
42 摊销Amortization
43 类比Analogy
44 无政府主义Anarchism
45 反托拉斯政策Antitrust Policy
46 适用技术Appropriate Technology
47 套利Arbitrage
48 套利定价理论Arbitrage Pricing Theory
49 仲裁Arbitration
50 军备竞赛Arms Races
51 阿罗定理Arrow''s Theorem
52 阿罗-德布勒一般均衡模型Arrow-Debren Model of General Equilibrium
53 资产定价Asset Pricing
54 资产与负债Assets and Liabilities
55 指派问题Assignment Problems
56 非对称信息Asymmetric Information
57 原子状竞争Atomistic Competition
58 拍卖者Auctioneer
59 拍卖Auctions
60 奥地利经济学派Austrian School of Economics
61 自给自足Autarky
62 自发支出Autonomous Expenditures
63 自回归和移动平均时间序列过程Autoregressive and Moving-average Time-series Processes
64 平均成本定价Average Cost Pricing
65 阿弗奇一约翰逊效应Averch-Johnson effect
66 公理化理论Axiomatic Theories
67 交割延期费Backwardation
68 落后性Backwardness
69 贸易差额理论史Balance of Trade, History of The Theory
70 平衡预算乘数Balanced Budget Maltiptier
71 平衡增长Balanced Growth
72 中央银行利率Bank Rate
73 银行学派,通货学派,自由银行学派Banking School, Currency School, Free Banking School
74 讨价还价(议价) Bargaining
75 物物交换Barter
76 物物交换和交易Barter and Exchange
77 基本品和非基本品Basics and Non-Basics
78 基点计价制Basing Point System
79 杂牌凯恩斯主义Bastard Keynesianism
80 贝叶斯推断Bayesian Inference
81 以邻为整Beggar-the-neighbor
82 行为经济学Behavioral Economics
83 有偏和无偏的技术进步Biased and Unbiased technological Change
84 出价Bidding
85 双边垄断Bilateral Monopoly
86 复本位制Bimetallism
87 生物经济学Bioeconomics
88 经济学在生物学中的应用Biological Applications of Economics
89 伯明翰学派Birmingham School
90 生死过程Birth-and-death Processes
91 债券Bonds
92 有限理性论Bounded Rationality
93 资产阶级Bourgeoisie
94 贿赂Bribery
95 泡沫状态Bubbles
96 预算政策Budgetary Policy
97 缓冲存货Buffer Stocks
98 内在稳定器Built-in Stabilizers
99 金银本位主义的争论Bullionist Controversy
100 束状图Bunch Maps
101 公债负担Burden of The Debt
102 官僚制度Bureaucracy
103 经济周期Business Cycles
104 不变替代弹性生产函数CES Production Function
105 变分法Calculus of Variations
106 官房经济学派Cameralism
107 资本资产定价模型Capital Asset Pricing Model
108 资本预算的编制Capital Budgeting
109 资本外逃Capital Flight
110 资本的收益与损失Capital Gains and Losses
111 资本品Capital Goods
112 资本的反常现象Capital Perversity
113 资本理论Capital Theory
114 资本的理论：争论Capital Theory: Debates
115 资本理论：悖论Capital Theory: Paradoxes
116 固定资本利用程度Capital Utilization
117 作为一种生产要素的资本Capital as A Factor of Production
118 作为一种社会关系的资本Capital as a Social Relation
119 资本、信贷和货币市场Capital, Credit and Money Markets
120 资本主义Capitalism
121 资本主义的与非资本主义的生产Capitalistic and Acapitalistic Production 122 卡特尔Cartel
123 交易学Catallactics
124 突变论Catastrophe Theory
125 赶超Catching-up
126 因果推理Causal Inference
127 经济模型中的因果关系Causality in Economic Models
128 删截数据模型Censored Data Models
129 中央银行业务Central Banking
130 中心地区理论Central Place Theory
131 中央计划Central Planning
132 波动重心Centre of Gravitation
133 确定性等价Certainty Equivalent
134 如果其他条件不变Ceteris Paribus
135 偏好的改变Changes in Tastes
136 宪章运动：宪章的条款Chantism: the point of the Charter 137 物品特性Characteristics
138 宪章运动Chartism
139 低息借款Cheap Money
140 芝加哥学派Chicago School
141 技术选择与利润率Choice of Technique and the Rate of Profit 142 牟利学(理财) Chrematistics
143 基督教社会主义Christian Socialism
144 循环流动Circular Flow
145 流通资本Circulating Capital
146 阶级Class
147 古典经济学Classical Economics
148 古典增长模型Classical Growth Models
149 古典货币理论Classical Theory of Money
150 历史计量学Cliometrics
151 社团Clubs
152 合作社Co-operatives
153 科斯定理Coase Theorem
154 柯布-道格拉斯函数Cobb-Douglas Function
155 蛛网定理Cobweb Theorem
156 共同决定和利润分享Codetermination and Profit-sharing
157 同族学科Cognate Displines
158 柯尔培尔主义Colbertism
159 集体行动Collective Action
160 集体农业Collective Agriculture
161 劳资集体谈判Collective bargaining
162 合谋Collusion
163 殖民主义Colonialism
164 殖民地Colonies
165 联合Combination
166 组合论Combinatorics
167 命令经济Command Economy
168 商品拜物教Commodity Fetishism
169 商品货币Commodity Money
170 商品储备货币Commodity Reserve Currency
171 公共土地Common Land
172 习惯法Common Law
173 公共财产权Common Property Rights
174 通讯Communications
175 共产主义Communism
176 社会(公共)无差异曲线Community Indifference Curves
177 比较利益Comparative Advantage
178 比较静态学Comparative Statics
179 补偿需求Compensated Demand
180 补偿Compensation
181 补偿原理Compensation Principle
182 竞争Competition
183 竞争政策Competition Policy
184 竞争与效率Competition and Efficiency
185 竞争与选择Competition and Selection
186 国际贸易竞争Competition in International Trade
187 奥地利学派的竞争理论Competition: Austrian Conceptions
188 古典竞争理论Competition: Classical Conceptions
189 马克思学派的竞争理论Competition: Marxian Conceptions
190 竞争性市场过程Competitive Market Processes
191 一般均衡的计算Computation of General Equlibria
192 集中比率Concentration Ratios
193 冲突与解决Conflict and Settlement
194 冲突与战争Conflict and War
195 拥挤Congestion
196 综合性大企业Conglomerates
197 推测均衡Conjectural Equilibria
198 炫耀性消费Conspicuous Consumption
199 不变资本和可变资本Constant and Variable Capital
200 制度经济学Constitutional Economics
201 耐用消费品Consumer Durables
202 消费者剩余Consumer Surplus
203 消费者支出Consumers, Expenditure
204 消费函数Consumption Function
205 消费集Consumption Sets
206 消费税Consumption Taxation
207 消费与生产Consumption and Production
208 可竞争市场Contestable Markets
209 或有商品Contingent Commodities
210 经济历史的连续性Continuity in Economic History
211 连续和离散时间模型Continuous and Discrete Time Models
212 连续-时间随机模型Continuous-time Stochastic Model
213 连续时间随机过程Continuous-time Stochastic Processes
214 矛盾Contradiction
215 资本主义的矛盾Contradictions of Capitalism
216 经济活动的控制与协调Control and Coordination of Economic Activity 217 趋向性假说Convergence Hypothesis
218 凸规划Convex Programming
219 凸性Convexity
220 合作均衡Cooperative Equilibrium
221 合作对策Cooperative Games
222 核心Cores
223 谷物法Corn Laws
224 谷物模型Corn Model
225 公司经济Corporate Economy
226 公司Corporations
227 社团主义Corporatism
228 对应原理Correspondence Principle
229 对应Correspondences
230 成本函数Cost Functions
231 成本最小化和效用最大化Cost Minimization and Utility Maximization 232 成本和供给曲线Cost and Supply Curves
233 生产成本Cost of Production
234 成本-效益分析Cost-benefit Analysis
235 成本推动型通货膨胀Cost-push Inflation
236 反向贸易Counter Trade
237 反设事实Counterfactuals
238 抗衡力量Countervailing Power
239 蠕动钉住汇率Crawling Peg
240 创造性破坏Creative Destruction
241 信贷Credit
242 信贷周期Credit Cycle
243 信贷配给Credit Rationing
244 犯罪与处罚Crime and Punishment
245 危机Crises
246 关键路径分析Critical Path Analysis
247 挤出效应Crowding Out
248 累积的因果关系Cumulative Causation
249 累积过程Cumulative Processes
250 通货Currencies
251 通货委员会Currency Boards
252 关税同盟Customs Unions
253 周期Cycles
254 社会主义经济的周期Cycles in Socialist Economies
255 技能退化De-skilling
256 高息借款Dear Money
257 销路理论Debouches, Theorie des
258 分权Decentralization
259 决策理论Decision Theory
260 衰落产业Declining Industries
261 人口下降Declining Population
262 国防经济学Defence Economics
263 赤字财政Deficit Financing
264 赤字支出Deficit Spending
265 垄断程度Degree of Monopoly
266 效用程度Degree of utility
267 需求管理Demand Management
268 需求价格Demand Price
269 需求理论Demand Theory
270 货币需求：经验研究Demand for Money: Empirical Studies
271 货币需求：理论研究Demand for Money: Theoretical Studies
272 需求拉动型通货膨胀Demand-pull Inflation
273 人口转变Demographic Transition
274 人口统计学Demography
275 依附Dependency
276 折耗Depletion
277 折旧Depreciation
278 萧条Depressions
279 派生需求Derived Demand
280 决定论Determinism
281 发展Development
282 发展经济学Development Economics
283 发展计划Development Planning
284 辩证唯物主义Dialectical Materialism
285 辩证推理Dialectical Reasoning
286 微分对策Differential Games
287 获得的困难Difficulty of Attainment
288 生产的难易程度Difficulty or Facility of Production
289 技术扩散Diffusion of Technology
290 经济量的维数Dimension of Economic Quantities
291 直接税Direct Taxes
292 直接非生产性寻利活动Directly Unproductive Profit-seeking (DUP) Activities 293 离散的选择模型Discrete Choice Models
294 歧视性垄断Discriminating Monopoly
295 歧视Discrimination
296 非均衡分析Disequilibrium Analysis
297 隐蔽性失业Disguised Unemployment
298 反中介行动Disintermediation
299 扭曲Distortions
300 分配Distribution
301 占典分配理论Distribution Theories: Classical
302 凯恩斯主义的分配理论Distribution Theories: Keynesian
303 马克思主义的分配理论Distribution Theories: Marxian
304 新古典分配理论Distribution Theories: Neoclassical
305 分配伦理Distribution, Ethics of
306 分配规律Distribution, Law of
307 分配公平Distributive Justice
308 多样化经营Diversification of activities
309 分段的总体和随机模型Divided Populations and Stochastic Models
310 股息政策Dividend Policy
311 迪维西亚指数Divisia Index
312 劳动分工Division of Labour
313 经济学说Doctrines
314 土地调查清册Domesday Book
315 家务劳动Domestic Labour
316 复式簿记Double-entry Bookkeeping
317 二元经济Dual Economies
318 二元性Duality
319 虚拟变量Dummy Variables
320 倾销Dumping
321 双头垄断Duopoly
322 动态规划和马尔可夫决策过程Dynamic Programming and Markov Decision Process 323 经济增长和发展的动力学Dynamics, Growth and Development
324 东西方经济关系East-west Economic Relations
325 伊斯特林假说Easterlin Hypothesis
326 经济计量学Econometrics
327 经济人类学Economic Anthropology
328 社会主义经济的经济计算Economic Calculation in Socialist Economies
329 经济自由Economic Freedom
330 经济增长Economic Growth
331 经济和谐Economic Harmony
332 经济史Economic History
333 经济一体化Economic Integration
334 历史的经济学解释Economic Interpretation of History
335 经济法则Economic Laws
336 经济人Economic Man
337 经济组织Economic Organization
338 经济组织与交易成本Economic Organization and Transaction Costs
339 经济科学与经济学Economic Science and Economics
340 经济剩余与等边际原理Economic Surplus and the Equimarginal Principle
341 经济理论与理性假说Economic Theory and The Hypothesis of Rationality
342 国家的经济理论Economic Theory of the State
343 经济战Economic War
344 经济和社会人类学Economic and Social Anthropology
345 经济和社会史Economic and Social History
346 经济学图书馆与文献的使用Economics Libraries and Documentation
347 规模经济与规模不经济Economies and Diseconomies ofScale
348 经济计量学Economitrics
349 有效需求Effective Demand
350 实际保护Effective Protection
351 有效配置Efficient Allocation
352 有效率市场假说Efficient Market Hypothesis
353 国际收支的弹性分析方法Elasticities Approach to the Balance of Payments
354 弹性Elasticity
355 替代弹性Elasticity of Substitution
356 就业理论Employment, Theories of
357 空匣Empty Boxes
358 内生性与外生性Endogencity and Exoyeneity
359 内生货币与外生货币Endogenous and Exogenous Money
360 能源经济学Energy Economics
361 强制执行Enforcement
362 恩格尔曲线Engel Curve
363 恩格尔定律Engel''s Law
364 英国历史学派English Historical School
365 权利Entitlements
366 企业家Entrepreneur
367 熵Entropy
368 进入与市场结构Entry and Market structure
369 包络定理Envelope Theorem
370 环境经济学Environmental Economics
371 妒忌Envy
372 国民历代大事记或民族精神编年史Ephemerides du Citoyen ou Chronique de I''esprit National 373 经济学中的认识论问题Epistemological Issues in Economics
374 均等利润率Equal Rates of Profit
375 平等Equality
376 交易方程Equation of Exchange
377 均衡：概念的发展Equilibrium: Development of The Concept
378 均衡：一个预期性的概念Equilibrium: an Expectational Concept
379 公平Equity
380 遍历理论Ergodic Theory
381 变量误差Errors in Variables
382 估计Estimation
383 欧拉定理Euler''s Theorem
384 欧洲美元市场Eurodollar Market
385 事前与事后Ex Ante and Ex Post
386 过度需求与供给Excess Demand and Supply
387 交换Exchange
388 外汇管制Exchange Control
389 汇率Exchange Rate
390 可能竭资源Exhaustible Resources
391 一般均衡的存在性Existence of General Equilibrium
392 退出和进言Exit and Voice
393 预期Expectations
394 预期效用假说Expected Utility Hypothesis
395 预期效用及数学期望Expected Utility and Methematical Expectation
396 消费支出税Expenditure Tax
397 经济学中的实验方法(i) Experimental Methods in Economics(i)
398 经济学中的实验方法(ii) Experimental Methods in Economics(ii)
399 剥削Exploitation
400 展延家庭Extended Family
401 扩展型对策Extensive Form Games
402 粗放与集约地租Extensive and Intensive Rent
403 外债External Debt
404 外在经济External Economies
405 外在性Externalities
406 费边经济学Fabian Economics
407 因子分析Factor Analysis
408 要素价格边界Factor Price Frontier
409 公平分配Fair Division
410 公平性Fairness
411 下降的利润率Falling Rate of Profit
412 家庭Family
413 计划生育Family Planning
414 饥荒Famine
415 法西斯主义Fascism
416 生育力Fecundity
417 人口出生率Fertibity
418 封建主义Feudalism
419 法定不兑现纸币Fiat Money
420 虚拟资本Fictitious Capital
421 信用发行Fiduciary Issue
422 最终效用程度Final Degree of Utility
423 最终效用Final Utility
424 金融Finance
425 金融资本Finance Capital
426 融资和储蓄Finance and Saving
427 金融危机Financial Crisis
428 金融中介Financial Intermediaries
429 金融新闻业Financial Journalism
430 金融市场Financial Markets
431 微调Fine Tuning
432 厂商理论Firm, Theory of The
433 财政联邦主义Fiscal Federalism
434 财政态势Fiscal Stance
435 发展中国家的财政和货币政策Fiscal and Monetary Policies in Developing Countries 436 渔业Fisheries
437 固定资本Fixed Capital
438 固定汇率Fixed Exchange Rates
439 不变生产要素Fixed Factors
440 不动点定理Fixed Point Theorems
441 固定价格模型Fixprice Models
442 浮动汇率Flexible Exchange Rates
443 强制储蓄Forced Saving
444 预测Forecasting
445 对外援助Foreign Aid
446 国外投资Foreign Investment
447 对外贸易Foreign Trade
448 对外贸易乘数Foreign Trade Multiplier
449 森林经济Forests
450 欺骗Fraud
451 自由银行制度Free Banking
452 自由处置Free Disposal
453 免费物品Free Goods
454 免费午餐Free Lunch
455 自由贸易和保护主义Free Trade and Protection
456 充分就业Full Employment
457 充分就业预算盈余Full Employment Budget Surplus
458 完全及有限信息方法Full and Limited Information Methods
459 泛函分析Functional Analysis
460 功能财政Functional Finance
461 根本性失衡Fundamental Disequilibrium
462 可替代性Fungibility
463 期贷市场、套头交易与投机Futures Markets, Hedging and Speculation 464 期货交易Futures Trading
465 模糊集合Fuzzy Sets
466 贸易收益Gains from Trade
467 对策论(博奕论) Game Theory
468 不完全信息对策Games With Incomplete Information
469 赌博合同Gaming Contracts
470 度规函数Gauge Functions
471 资本搭配Gearing
472 性别Gender
473 一般均衡General Equilibrium
474 一般系统理论General System Theory
475 德国历史学派German Historical School
476 吉布拉定律Gibrat''s Law
477 吉芬悖论Giffen''s Paradox
478 赠品Gifts
479 吉尼比率Gini Ratio
480 经济理论中的整体分析Global Analysis in Economic Theory
481 金本位Gold Standard
482 黄金时代Golden Age
483 黄金律Golden Rule
484 货物与商品Goods and Commodities
485 政府预算约束Government Budget Restraint
486 图论Graph Theory
487 重力模型Gravity Models
488 格莱辛定律Gresham''s Law
489 总替代品Gross Substitutes
490 群(李群)论Group(Lie Group)Theory
491 增长的核算Growth Accounting
492 增长与周期Growth and Cycles
493 经济增长与国际贸易Growth and International Trade
494 哈恩问题Hahn Problem
495 汉密尔顿体系Hamiltonians
496 哈里斯-托达罗模型Harris-Todaro Model
497 哈罗德-多马增长模型Harrod-Domar Growth Model
498 霍金斯一西蒙条件Hawkins-Simon Condition
499 卫生经济学Health Economics
500 赫克歇尔-俄林贸易理论Heckscher-Ohlin Trade Theory
501 套头交易Hedging
502 享乐函数和享乐指数Hedonic Functions and Hedonic Indexes
503 享乐主义Hedonism
504 黑格尔主义Hegelianism
505 赫芬达尔指数Herfindahl index
506 异方差性Heteroskedasticity
507 隐蔽活动，道德风险与合同理论Hidden Action, Moral Hazard and Contract Theory 508 等级制度Hierarchy
509 讨价还价Higgling
510 健全货币与货币基础High-powered Money and The Monetary Base
511 历史成本会计Historical Cost accounting
512 历史人口统计学Historical Demography
513 经济思想及学说史History of Thought and Doctrine
514 齐次函数和位似函数Homogeneous and Homothetic Functions
515 国际游资Hot Money
516 家庭预算Household Budgets
517 家庭生产Household Production
518 家务劳动Housework
519 住房市场Housing Markets
520 人力资本Human Capital
521 人类资源Human Resources
522 虚构的生产函数Humbug Production Function
523 持猎和采集经济Hunting and Gathering Economies
524 恶性通货膨胀Hyperinflation
525 假设检验Hypothesis Testing
526 IS-LM分析IS-LM Analysis
527 理想指数Ideal Indexes
528 理想产出Ideal Output
529 理想类型Ideal Type
530 识别Identification
531 意识形态Ideology
532 贫困化增长Immiserizing Grow
533 尽早消费偏好Impatience
534 不完全竞争Imperfect Competition
535 不完全模型Imperfectionist Models
536 帝国主义Imperialism
537 默认契约Implicit Contracts
538 进口替代和出口导向型增长Import Substitution and Export-Led Growth 539 派算Imputation
540 剌激的协调性Incentive Compatibility
541 刺激性合同Incentive Contracts
542 收入Income
543 收入-支出分析Income-Expenditure Analysis
544 收入政策Incomes Policies
545 不完全合同Incomplete Contracts
546 不完全市场Incomplete Markets
547 规模报酬递增Increasing Return to Scale
548 指数Index Numbers
549 指数化证券Indexed Securities
550 指导性计划Indicative Planning
551 指标Indicators
552 无差异定律Indifference, Law of
553 间接税Indirect Taxes
554 间接效用函数Indirect Utility Function
555 个人主义Individualism
556 不可分性Indivisibilities
557 归纳Induction
558 产业组织Industrial Organization
559 劳资关系Industrial Relations
560 产业革命Industrial Revolution
561 工业化Industrialization
562 不等式Inequalities
563 不平等Inequality
564 国家之间的不平等Inequality between Nations
565 人与人的不平等Inequality between Persons
566 性别的不平等Inequality between The Sexes
567 工资的不平等Inequality of Pay
568 新生工业Infant Industry
569 婴儿死亡率Infant Mortality
570 通货膨胀Inflation
571 通货膨胀会计Inflation Accounting
572 通货膨胀与增长Inflation and Growth
573 通货膨胀预期Inflationary Expections
574 通货膨胀缺口Inflationary Gap
575 非正规经济Informal Economy
576 信息论Information Theory
577 继承Inheritance
578 继承税Inheritance Taxes
579 创新Innovation
580 投入-产出分析Input-output Analysis
581 制度经济学Institutional Economics
582 工具变量Instrumental Variables
583 保险Insurance
584 整数规划Integer Programming
585 需求的可积性Integrability of Demand
586 智力Intelligence
587 相依偏好Interdependent Preferences
588 利率Interest Rate
589 利息和利润Interest and Profit
590 多种利益Interests
591 代际模型Intergenerational Models
592 内部经济Internal Economies
593 国内移民Internal Migration
594 内部收益率Internal Rate of Return
595 国际资本流动International Capital Flows
596 国际金融International Finance
597 国际收入比较International Income Comparisons
598 国际债务International Indebtedness
599 国际清偿能力International Liquidity
600 国际移民International Migration
601 国际货币经济学International Monetary Economics
602 国际货币体制International Monetary Institutions
603 国际货币政策International Monetary Policy
604 国际贸易International Trade
605 人际效用对比Interpersonal Utility Comparison
606 时际均衡与效率Intertemporal Equilibrium and Efficiency
607 时际资产组合理论和资产定价Intertemporal Portfolio Theory and Asset Pricing 608 价值的不可变标准Invariable Standard of value
609 存货Inventories
610 存货周期Inventory Cycles
611 确定性条件下的存货政策Inventory policy under certainty
612 投资Investment
613 投资决策标准Investment Decision Criteria
614 投资计划Investment Planning
615 投资与积累Investment and Accumulation
616 看不见的手Invisible Hand
617 非自愿失业Involuntary Unemployment
618 工资铁律Iron Law of Wages
619 作为经济理论家的杰文斯Jevons As An Economic Theorist 620 联合生产Joint Production
621 线性模型中的联合生产Joint Production in Linear Models 622 法理学Jurisprudence
623 公平价格Just Price
624 公平Justice
625 公平、不平等及岐视Justices, Inequality and Discrimination 626 凯恩斯的《通论》Keynes''s General Theory
627 凯恩斯主义经济学Keynesian Economics
628 凯恩斯革命Keynesian Revolution
629 凯恩斯主义Keynesianism
630 弯折的需求曲线Kinked Demand Curve
631 圣殿骑士团Knights Templar
632 康德拉季耶夫周期Kondratieff Cycle
633 库兹涅茨波动Kuznets Swings
634 劳动经济学Labour Economics
635 劳动交换Labour Exchange
636 劳动市场歧视Labour Market Discrimination
637 劳动市场Labour Markets
638 劳动力Labour Power
639 劳动过程Labour Process
640 妇女劳动供给Labour Supply of Women
641 劳动剩余经济Labour Surplus Economies
642 劳动价值论Labour Theory of value
643 劳动与就业Labour and Employment
644 劳动者管理经济Labour-Managed Economies
645 拉格朗日乘子Lagrange Multipliers
646 自由放任主义Laissez-Faire
647 土地改革Land Reform
648 地租Land Rent
649 土地税Land Tax
650 兰格一勒纳机制Lange一Lerner Mechanism
651 巨大经济Large Economies
652 潜在变量Latent Variables
653 大庄园制Latifundia
654 法律与经济学Law and Economics
655 解雇Layoffs
656 沙特利耶原理Le Chatelier Principle
657 起前与滞后Leads and Lags
658 边干边学Learning-by-doing
659 最小二乘法Least Squares
660 闲暇Leisure
661 有闲阶级Leisure Class
662 里昂惕夫悖论Leontief Paradox
663 字典式序Lexicographic Orderings
664 自由主义Liberalism
665 自由Liberty
666 生命周期假说Life Cycle Hypothesis
667 人寿保险Life Insurance
668 寿命表Life Tables
669 似然Likelihood
670 极限定价Limit Pricing
671 有限应变量Limited Dependent Variables
672 增长的极限Limits to Growth
673 林达尔均衡Lindahl Equilibrium
674 林达尔论财政Lindahl on Public Finance
675 线性模型Linear Models
676 线性规划Linear Programing
677 联系Linkages
678 流动性Liquidity
679 流动性偏好Liquidity Preference
680 可贷资金Loanable Funds
681 地方财政Local Public Finance
682 经济活动的区位Location of Economic Activity
683 对数正态分布Lognormal Distribution
684 长周期Long Cycles
685 经济增长中的长波Long Swing in Economic Growth
686 长期和短期Long-run and Short-run
687 洛伦茨曲线Lorenz Curve
688 低工资Low Pay
689 一次总付税Lump Sum Taxes
690 李雅普诺夫函数Lyapunov Functions
691 李雅普诺夫定理Lyapunov''s Theorem
692 机器问题Machinery Question
693 宏观经济计量模型Macroeconometric Models
694 宏观经济政策Macroeconomic Policy
695 宏观经济学理论Macroeconomic Theory
696 宏观经济学：与微观经济学的关系Macroeconomics Relations with Microeconomics 697 保持资本完整无缺Maintaining Capital Intact
698 马尔萨斯的人口理论Malthus Theory of Population
699 马尔萨斯与古典经济学Malthus and Classical Economics
700 经理资本主义Managerial Capitalism
701 曼彻斯特学派Manchester School
702 制造业活动与非工业化Manufacturing and De-industrialization
703 资本边际效率Marginal Efficiency of Capital
704 边际生产力理论Marginal Productivity Theory
705 货币的边际效用Marginal Utility of Money
706 边际和平均成本定价Marginal and Average Cost Pricing
707 边际主义经济学Marginalist Economics
708 市场失灵Market Failure
709 营销期Market Period
710 集贸市场Market Places
711 市场价格Market Price
712 市场份额Market Share
713 市场社会主义Market Socialism
714 市场结构Market Structure
715 市场结构与创新Market Structure and Innovation
716 市场价值与市场价格Market value and Market Price
717 购销管理局Marketing Boards
718 马歇尔-勒纳条件Marshall-Lerner Condition
719 鞍Martingales
720 马克思主义经济学Marxian Economics
721 马克思主义价值分析Marxian value Analysis
722 马克思主义Marxism
723 马克思主义经济学Marxist Economics
724 物资平衡Material Balances
725 数理经济学Mathematical Economics
726 政治经济学的数学方法Mathematical Method in Political Economy
727 矩阵乘子Matrix Multiplier
728 极大似然Maximum Likelihood
729 最大满足Maximum Satisfaction
730 平均值Mean value
731 均值-方差分析Mean-variance Analysis
732 确义性与不变性Meaningfulness and Invariance
733 测度论Measure Theory
734 经济增长的测算Measurement of Economic Growth
735 测算理论Measurement, Theory of
736 重商主义Mercantilism
737 兼并Mergers
738 有益品Merit Goods
739 方法论之争Methodentreit
740 方法论Methodology
741 微观经济学Microeconomics
742 军费开支Military Expenditure
743 最低工资Minimum Wages
744 生产方式Mode of Production
745 模型与理论Models and Theory
746 增长模型Models of growth
747 货币主义Monetarism
748 国际收支的货币分析法Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments
749 货币基础Monetary Base
750 货币幻想Monetary Cranks
751 货币非均衡和市场出清Monetary Disequilibdum and Market Clearing
752 货币均衡Monetary Equilibrium
753 货币体制Monetary Institution
754 货币政策Monetary Policy
755 货币理论Monetary Theory
756 货币幻觉Money Illusion
757 货币供应Money Supply
758 货币和一般均衡理论Money and General Equilibrium Theory
759 货币与宏观经济学Money and Macroeconomics
760 经济活动中的货币Money in Economic Activity
761 货币贷款者Moneylenders
762 城市经济学中的单中心模型Monocentric Models in Urban Economics 763 垄断性竞争Monopolistic Competition
764 垄断性竞争与一般均衡Monopolistic Competition and General Equilibrium 765 垄断Monopoly
766 垄断资本主义Monopoly Capitalism
767 垄断与寡头垄断Monopoly and Oligopoly
768 单调映射Monotone Mappings
769 蒙特卡罗方法Monte Carlo Methods
770 道德风险Moral Hazard
771 道德哲学Moral Philosophy
772 死亡率Mortality
773 多重共线性Multicollinearity
774 多国公司Multinational Corporations
775 乘数分析Multiplier Analysis
776 乘数-加速器相互作用Multiplier-accelerator Interaction
777 多部门增长模型Multisector Growth Models
778 多元时间序列模型Multivariate Time Series Models
779 近视决策规则Myopic Decision Rules
780 纳什均衡Nash Equilibrium
781 国债National Debt
782 国民收入National Income
783 国民体系National System
784 民族主义Nationalism
785 国有化Nationalization
786 自然法Natural Law
787 自然垄断Natural Monopoly
788 自然价格Natural Price
789 自然利率和市场利率Natural Rate and Market Rate
790 自然失业率Natural Rate of Unemployment
791 自然资源Natural Resources
792 自然资源和环境Natural Resources and Enviroment
793 自然选择与进化Natural Selection and Evolution
794 自然工资Natural Wage
795 自然和人类资源Natural and Human Resources
796 自然的及正常的条件Natural and Normal Conditions
797 自然的和有保证的增长率Natural and Warranted Rates of Growth 798 必需品Necessaries
799 负所得税Negative Income Tax
800 负量Negative Quantities
801 新李嘉图主义Neo-Ricardianism
802 新古典的Neoclassical
803 新古典增长理论Neoclassical Growth Theory
804 新古典综合Neoclassical Synthesis
805 净产品Net Product
806 中性税收Neutral Taxation
807 货币中性Neutrality of Money
808 新古典宏观经济学New Classical Macroeconomics
809 非合作对策Non-Cooperative Game
810 非线性规划Non-Linear Programming
811 非参数统计方法Non-Parametric Statistical Methods
812 非竞争集团Non-competing Groups
813 非凸性Non-convexity
814 经济计量学中的非线性方法Non-linear Methods in Econometrics 815 非嵌套假设Non-nested Hypotheses
816 非价格竞争Non-price Competition
817 非盈利机构Non-profit Organizations
818 非标准分析Non-standard Analysis
819 无替代定理Non-substitution Theorems
820 南北经济关系North-south Economic Relations
821 价值标准Numeraire
822 效用定律的数值确定Numerical Determination of the Laws of utility 823 营养Nutrition
824 奥卡姆剃刀Occam''s (Ockham''s) Razor
825 职业分离Occupational Segregation
826 提供Offer
827 提供曲线或相互需求曲线Offer Curve or Reciprocal Demand Curve 828 (卖方)寡头垄断Oligopoly
829 寡头垄断与对策论Oligopoly and Game Theory
830 敞地制Open Field System
831 公开市场业务Open-market Operations
832 运筹学Operations Research
833 满足度Ophelimity
834 机会成本Opportunity Cost
835 最优控制与动态经济学Optimal Control and Economic Dynamics 836 最适度储蓄Optimal Savings
837 最优关税Optimal Tariffs
838 最优税收Optimal Taxation
839 最优性与效率Optimality and Efficiency
840 乐观主义与悲观主义Optimism and Pessimism
841 最优货币区Optimum Currency Areas
842 最适度人口量Optimum Population
843 最适度货币数量Optimum Quantity of Money
844 期权定价理论Option Pricing Theory
845 期权Options
846 序Orderings
847 资本有机构成Organic Composition of Capital
848 组织理论Organization Theory
849 离群值Outliers
850 产出与就业Output and Employment
851 过度储蓄Over saving
852 过度投资Over-investment
853 间接成本Overhead Costs
854 一般均衡的交叠世代模型Overlapping Generations Model of General Equilibrium 855 生产过剩Overproduction
856 峰突Overshooting
857 自生利率Own Rates of Interest
858 帕尔格雷夫政治经济学辞典Palgrave''s Dictionary of Political Economy
859 范式Paradigm
860 悖论与异常Paradoxes and Anomalies
861 帕累托分布Pareto Distribution
862 帕累托效率Pareto Efficiency
863 作为经济学家的帕累托Pareto as an Economist
864 专利Patents
865 路径分析Path Analysis
866 回收期Pay-off Period
867 工资税Payroll Taxes
868 旺季定价Peak-load Pricing
869 小农经济Peasant Economy
870 小农Peasants
871 货币经济与非货币经济Pecuniary and Non-Pecuniary Economies
872 完全竞争Perfect Competition
873 完全预见Perfect Foresight
874 完全信息Perfect Information
875 完全竞争市场和不完全竞争市场Perfectly and Imperfectly Competitive Markets 876 表演艺术Performing Arts
877 生产周期Period of Production
878 外围Periphery
879 佩龙一弗罗宾尼斯定理Perron-Frobenius Theorem
880 菲利普斯曲线Phillips Curve。