北京四中高考英语国庆作业 短文改错、阅读理解(6)(1)
2024学年北京市北京第四中学高三最后一卷英语试卷(含解析)
2024学年北京市北京第四中学高三最后一卷英语试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．They will run an after-class club __________ kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.A．that B．when C．where D．what2．—The terrible accident is under investigation.—Actually, quicker action _________ those workers trapped in the mine.A．might have saved B．must have saved C．should have saved D．could have saved3．To tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were so many people ______ the idea.A．supported B．supporting C．to support D．having supported4．—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered we could complete the experimentA．when was it that B．it was when thatC．it was when D．when it was that5．Wolf Warrior 2, _______ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, even by Hollywood standards.A．where B．whichC．whom D．as6．For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.Silence.A．a; the B．the;a C．a; 不填D．the; 不填7．Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.A．why B．whichC．who D．where8．August 8th，2008 is a special day，________________，I think，that will be remembered by the Chinese forever . A．one B．whatC．which D．the one9．You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.A．will be wearing B．had wornC．was wearing D．have worn10．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.A．or B．and C．so D．for11．________ a bike, she cycled home.A．Bought B．To buy C．Being bought D．Having bought12．---Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down.---______ He has already done his best.A．Don’t push him. B．No kidding.C．He should be to blame. D．No wonder.13．Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night．They _____ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010．A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seenC．didn’t see D．don’t see14．—The T--shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—________？But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A．Who says B．How comeC．What for D．Why worry15．The younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them to develop____ their values in life.A．in charge of B．in contrast to C．in exchange for D．in tune with16．Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office____．A．to send it to B．to sent it C．to be sent to D．to have it sent17．According to the report, people in the ________ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads ________ to the area have been repaired.A．flooded; lead B．flooding; leading C．flooding; to lead D．flooded; leading18．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend19．—Sorry, I didn’t hear the door bell ring.—Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.A．never worked B．is never workingC．never works D．had never worked20．We climbed up to the top of a hill,___________ we got a good view of the whole forest park.A．which B．whereC．when D．that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
北京四中2021高考英语国庆作业 短文改错、阅读明白得（7）(1)
北京四中2021高考英语短文改错、阅读明白得国庆作业（7）及答案短文改错What should you do when your parents become1. _______angry? If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation2. _______with them about it . Remembering not to shout 3. _______at them. They usually will try to change, but they will 4. _______take some time because they get angry all their life, and that 5. _______is all they know . You might have to change for your6. _______method a couple of times. Do any nice things for your7. _______parents that they don’t expect—like cooking,doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean 8. _______the floors. If this doesn’t work , bring in friend that you 9. _______feel comfortable, and have him or her help you.10. ______答案及解析1. 此行无错。
2. got 改成get。
通读全篇，可明白本文大体时态应为一样此刻时。
3. Remembering 改成Remember。
本句为祈使句，表示建议，主语省略。
4. they 改成it。
they 前为转折连词but，说明其后为一个句子，那个地址应用it 代表前面整个句子。
北京市西城区第四中学2024年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析
北京市西城区第四中学2024年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．At the news of the earthquake, the soldiers did what they could the victims. A．help B．to help C．to helping D．helping2．— Could you turn the TV down a little bit?— ________. Is it disturbing you?A．Take it easy. B．I’m sorry. C．Not a bit D．It depends3．As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, ______________________.A．otherwise we take steps to make up nowB．now that we take steps to make upC．whether we take steps to make up now or notD．unless we take steps to make up now4．They’ve seen many famous scholars in the con ference. How I wish I ______ it! A．have attended B．will attendC．would attend D．had attended5．—Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!—________.A．Made it B．Got itC．Heard it D．Followed it6．---Are you satisfied with his school report?---Not at all. It couldn’t have been ______.A．worse B．so badC．better D．the worst7．---Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?--- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _____.A．will disappear B．has disappeared C．disappears D．disappeared8．We could have done something meaningful in the time it ________ to watch that boring movie.A．has taken B．took C．had taken D．takes9．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A．serve B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving10．Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society,________ accompanied by other measures.A．once B．when C．if D．unless11．Don’ t be joking. It’ s time to______your business.A．set out B．take up C．go on D．get down12．Right now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really ____ when people are sure that it is safe.A．set up B．set off C．take off D．take up13．—I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.—______ it have been their team’s victory in the finals?A．Must B．CouldC．Would D．Should14．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A．to be held B．being heldC．held D．is to be held15．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone16．—Don’t make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.—It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway.A．was going B．will have goneC．have gone D．will be going17．The style of the campus is quite different from ______ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.A．that B．one C．the one D．those18．From hi s expression, I don’t think he could have finished his homework last night, _______?A．couldn’t he B．do IC．did he D．hasn’t he19．Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet.A．that B．what C．which D．it20．---I went to see The Wandering Earth last night. It was fantastic!---You were so lucky! How I wish I _____ the ticket too.A．get B．gotC．had got D．would get第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
北京四中英语试题及答案
北京四中英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. to be read答案：C2. He didn't go to the party because he was too busy _______ his work.A. to doB. doingC. doD. done答案：B3. The teacher asked us _______ in the library.A. not to speakB. not speakC. to not speakD. speak not答案：A4. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though答案：A5. _______ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A6. I don't know the word, _______ in the dictionary.A. let's look it upB. let's look up itC. let's look itD. let's look up答案：A7. She _______ the book to the library yesterday.A. returnedB. borrowedC. lentD. kept答案：A8. _______ the meeting on time, he had to leave home early.A. To attendB. AttendingC. AttendedD. Attend答案：A9. The children _______ in the park when it began to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. play答案：B10. _______ the truth, I don't like the movie at all.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018高考英语III卷英语：短文改错详解(北京四中详解版)
2018高考英语III卷英语：短文改错详解（北京四中详解版）北京四中高三英语教研室整理真题呈现2018高考英语III短文改错阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a 66 (science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.高考语法填空考什么？不妨研习一下今年真题正确答案61. which 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay答案解析61.考查了宾语从句的引导词。
北京四中高考英语国庆作业 短文改错、阅读理解(2)
北京四中2015高考英语短文改错、阅读理解国庆作业（2）及答案短文改错When I first learned to write in English， I ran into 1. _______many difficulties. The main problem was in that I 2. _______always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything 3. _______into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. 4. _______I followed her advice and should put down 100 words 5. _______or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on 6. _______paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. 7. _______One day I wrote a little story and showed to my 8. _______teacher. She liked it very much and reads it to the class. 9. _______They all said the story was a good one. Their word were 10. ______a great encouragement to me.答案及解析1. 此行无错。
2. 删去 in。
根据句意及句子结构，此处为表语从句。
3. anything 改为 everything。
此处为肯定句， anything 意为“任何一件事”，侧重个体；而 everything 意为“一切事情”，侧重整体。
北京市西城区第四中学高中英语阅读理解高考重点题型及易错点提醒百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解If conditions get bad enough, almost any kind of weather can become a storm.Stormy weather can cause people to cancel their plans. It can cause major events to be postponed. And severe stormy weather can be dangerous to people, fortune and anima1.If you weather the storm, or ride out the storm, you survive and move on without harm or injury. For example, 1et's talk about Tornado Alley, the name for part of the central United States. During springtime, this area often has a large number of powerful tornadoes. People who live there are taught to shelter in the safest place they can find and wait for the storm to pass. People who live in Tornado Alley are used to weathering many storms!You can also weather a storm, but it does n't involve actual weather. “To weather the storm” can also mean to make it through a difficult experience or trying times. So, if the stock market(股市)crashes, you might have to weather a financial storm.Often before a big storm, conditions are calm. The calm before the storm can happen anytime. It is the time before something bad happens. For example, at the beginning of a family reunion, the adults were all talking happily. But the older children knew it was just the calm before the storm. They've seen it happen before. The adults talk happily for about an hour. Then they start arguing about events from the past—things that should really stay buried!But after the storm begins and you find yourself in the middle of it, you are in the eye of the storm. In the world of weather, the eye of the storm is the calmest part, in the center of a hurricane, for example. However, in the English language, if you are in the eye of the storm, you are in the most intense part of a conflict. For example, she had no idea that walking into the meeting would put her in the eye of the storm.However, a brainstorm does not exist in the world of weather. To brainstorm means to try to solve a problem by talking with other people. And don't worry. If we have trouble thinking of an idea for the next program, we can always brainstorm with you!（1）What's mainly discussed in the 3rd and 4th paragraphs?A. What the meanings of weathering the storm are.B. How we can weather the storm.C. Weathering a storm doesn't involve actual weather.D. People in Tornado Alley can survive the storm.（2）Why does the author mention a family reunion in the fifth paragraph?A. To stress the importance of weather forecast.B. To develop the awareness of family.C. To explain the meaning of an expression.D. To praise the older children for being clever.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. A problem can't be solved if you worry too much.B. A brainstorm often appears in the world of weather.C. Difficulties can be dealt with by teamwork.D. To brainstorm can cause troubles in the program.（4）What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To tell us stormy weather can cause destruction.B. To tell us some expressions about storm.C. To tell us a storm can cause conflicts.D. To tell us we should be ready for a storm.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
北京四中2021高考英语国庆作业 短文改错、阅读明白得（8）(1)
北京四中2021高考英语短文改错、阅读明白得国庆作业（8）及答案短文改错Many teachers worry about the effects of television on youngpeople. According to studies, any children spend more time 1. _______watching television than they spend in school. Because so 2. _______much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of3. _______read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries 4. _______much about the radio program young people listen to, 5. _______although radios can be very noise. T eachers also wonder 6. _______about the effects of television commercials. On one year the 7. _______average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all 8. _______planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want9. _______things that they don’t real n eed. 10. ______答案及解析1. any 改成many/some。
依照句意，此处应表示“一些，许多”，而any 表示“一些”时，常经常使用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
北京市第四中学最新 高考英语 阅读理解精选含答案
北京市第四中学最新高考英语阅读理解精选含答案一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, shower heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met. The average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged."The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 6′6″ (6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for less than half of the male population." Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, "seven-foot beds would work fine."Similarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.Some ha ve already taken note, however. At Queens Moat Houses′ Caledoman Hotel in Edinburgh, 6′6″ beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.（1）What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?A. To provide better services.B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants.C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.D. To attract more people to become its members.（2）Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy? A. 7′2″. B. 7′ C. 6′6″ D. 6′3″（3）What may happen to restaurants with small tables?A. They may lose some customers.B. They may start businesses elsewhere.C. They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.D. They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.（4）What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?A. Tall people pay more for larger beds.B. 6′6″beds have taken the place of 6′3″beds.C. Special rooms are kept for Americans.D. Guest rooms are standardized.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一个英国的高个子组织TPCGP在六个月以前向宾馆和酒店发起的针对高个子的一些特殊需求的活动。
北京市西城区第四中学高中英语阅读理解高考重点题型及易错点提醒百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解"What kind of rubbish are you?" This question might normally cause anger, but in Shanghai it was brought about weary complaints over the past few months. On July 1st, the city introduced strict rubbish-sorting regulations that are expected to be used as a model for our country. Citizens must divide their waste into four separate categories and put it into specific public bins. They must do so at scheduled times, when monitors are present to ensure that rules are obeyed and to examine the nature of one's rubbish.Violators could be hit with fines of up to 200 yuan ($29). For repeat violators, the city can add black marks to their credit records, making it harder for them to obtain hank loans or even buy train tickets.Shanghai authorities are responding to obvious environmental problem. It produces 9 million tons of garbage a year. But like other cities in china, it lacks a recycling system. Instead, it has relied on rubbish pickers to pick out whatever can be reused. This has limits. As people get wealthier, fewer of them want to do such dirty work. The waste, meanwhile, just keeps piling up. China produces 80 billion pairs of one-off chopsticks a year.Many citizens appear to support the idea of recycling in general but are frustrated by the details. Rubbish must be divided according to whether it is food, recyclable, dry or hazardous(有害的), the distinctions among which can be confusing, though there are apps to help work it out. Some have complained about the rules surrounding food waste. They must put it straight in the required public bin, forcing them to tear open plastic bags and toss(投掷）it by hand, Most annoying are the short periods for throwing trash, typically a couple of hours, morning and evening. Along with the monitors at the bins, this means that people go at around the same time and can keep an eye on what is being thrown out; no one wants to look bad.（1）What's the purpose of Paragraph 1?A. To complain about rubbish dividing.B. To explain the four categories of the waste.C. To introduce the rules on waste sorting.D. To show the goal of rubbish, sorting regulations.（2）What does the underlined word "Violators" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. People who don't pay for train tickets.B. People who argue with the monitors.C. People who obtain bank loans.D. People who are against the regulations.（3）What makes the citizens upset most about the rules?A. Complex distinction among the four categories of rubbish.B. Short scheduled time for tossing rubbish.C. Being observed by monitors when throwing the garbage.D. Being fined when blamed due to improper behavior.（4）What can be the best title for the text?A. A Restart of Waste-sortingB. A New Age of Garbage ClassificationC. Learning to Classify RubbishD. Rubbish-sorting Benefits the World【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了7月1日上海市出台的垃圾分类规定，有望成为我国的一个典范。
北京四中高考英语国庆作业 短文改错、阅读理解(1)(1)
北京四中2015高考英语短文改错、阅读理解国庆作业（1）及答案短文改错Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to EmeiMountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, it’s famous1. _______mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather2. _______was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of 3 _______the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we 4._______climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples 5. _______and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture 6. _______since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly.7. _______Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at8. _______the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and 9. _______the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleepat the moment my head touched the pillow.10. ______答案及解析1. famous 前加 a。
mountain 为可数名词。
2018高考英语III卷英语：短文改错详解(北京四中详解版)
2018高考英语III卷英语：短文改错详解（北京四中详解版）北京四中高三英语教研室整理真题呈现假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2018高考英语III短文改错深度解析正确答案1.begin改为began.2.wait改为waiting.3.and改为or.4.eager take 中间加to.5.myself改为my或者the.6. that去掉。
2022高考英语：短文改错练习题(1)及解析
2022高考英语：短文改错练习题（1）及解析第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判定；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情形改正：此行多一个词：把余外的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, 76._______I should try to save electricity in our daily life. For example, 77._______if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, 78._______I will always remember to turn on the lights. In order to 79._______protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try 80._______to use both sides of paper whenever it is possible. I would 81._______not use things like paper cup and disposable chopsticks 82._______because they are made of wood. I believe that by doing all 83._______these small things will improve our environment but help 84._______make our world the much better place to live. 85._______答案与解析76. √77.our→my。
(全国通用)2024年高考英语专项分类复习——短文改错(真题模拟)含解析
（全国通用）2024年高考英语专项分类复习——短文改错（真题试卷模拟）短文改错1．（2024届青海省西宁市大通高三三模试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。
School life has taught me a lot, of them I think honesty is the most important. When I was in Senior One, I caught cheating in the final exam. I feel everyone in my class looked down upon myself. I was very ashamed that I decided to run away from school. Upon know this, my teacher paid a visit to my home in person but had a long chat with me. He made me to come to know that being brave enough to recognize one’s mistakes and overcome them are a basic quality for a man. Since then, I’ve made up my mind to be honesty and work hard.2．（2024届宁夏银川一中高三三模试卷）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
北京四中高考英语国庆作业 短文改错、阅读理解(4)
北京四中2015高考英语短文改错、阅读理解国庆作业（4）及答案短文改错There are advantage for students to work while 1. _______studying at school. One of them was that 2. _______they can earn money. For the most part, 3. _______students working to earn money for their own 4. _______use. Earning their own money allow them 5. _______to spend on anything as if they please. 6. _______They would have to ask their parents for 7. _______money or for permission to do things by 8. _______the money. Some students may also to save 9. _______up for our college or future use. 10. _______答案及解析1. advantage改为advantages。
应使用可数名词的复数形式。
2. was改为is。
时态和整篇文章的时态不一致。
3. 此行无错误。
4. working改为work。
此句缺少谓语动词。
5. allow改为allows。
主谓不一致，动名词做主语谓语用单数。
6. 删除if。
此处please作不及物动词，意为“喜欢，想要”， as引导定语从句，修饰先行词anything。
7. would 后添加not。
上下文逻辑有误。
8. by改为with。
by表示“使用”时，其后不能使用定冠词the，故改为with。
9. 去掉to。
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北京四中2015高考英语短文改错、阅读理解国庆作业（6）及答案短文改错It is bad manners in the classroom to look for what our 1. _______neighbor had written, or try to see what mark he has received 2. _______without being permitted. It is good manners for them to help 3. _______each other if we have the same desire and the teacher allows to it. 4. _______ In examinations and in certain kinds of written work, it is dishonest 5. _______ and foolishly to help or to ask help from others. When one student 6. _______ does so, much larger values are destroying. One may not agree 7. _______to examination system, but at present it is basically the only 8. _______ measure that the teacher and the rest of the world can depend to 9. _______ decide if or not each of us meets the requirement. 10. _______答案及解析1. for改为at。
在教室看邻座所写的是不礼貌的， look for为寻找，通常指失去的找回来。
2. had改为has。
此处主从时态应一致。
3. them改为us。
考查代词一致。
由本句后文“if we have...”可判断。
4. 删除to。
考查动词allow为及物动词，后面的介词to应删去。
5. 此行无错误。
6. foolishly改为foolish。
and 连接的两个形容词在形式上应该保持一致。
7. destroying改为destroyed。
考查动词语态，“much larger values”应被摧毁。
8. examination system之前添加the。
“examination system”此处特指下文中的“the only measure”。
9. depend后添加on。
“depend on”为固定短语，指依赖、依靠。
10. if 改为whether。
考查if和whether在表“是否”时用法的区别。
if不能与or not 连用。
【由北京市丰台区2014高考模拟改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A MythIt is true that world population is growing, but this is not the cause of our current and future global problems. Believing this will cause us to ignore the real problem and risk long-term damage to our planet.Let me start by explaining why overpopulation is a myth. For one thing, the UN Population Division regularly predicts population growth but provides a low variant (变量), medium variant, and high variant to factor in various possibilities. In the 2010 revision, their high variant suggests that the world population will be almost 16 billion in 2100, but the low variant predicts it will peak at 8 billion and decrease to just over 6 billion by 2100. In most cases, it is the low variant that has come true in the past, suggesting the same will be true of their future population predictions. In addition to this, the size of families is actually decreasing.For another, if the Earth is overpopulated, there needs to be insufficient (短缺) food, water, and space for humans to live. However, Indian economist Raj Krishna estimates that India alone is able to increase crop produce to the point of providing the entire world’s food supply. The World Food Programme confirms that there is sufficient food grown to feed the world and there is the same amount of fresh water on the planet now as there was 10,000 years ago. So how is it possible that the number of people in the world is affecting our planet?Therefore, it is not an increase in population but an increase in consumption that is a severe threat. Materialism and overconsumption are facts of life for everybody in the western world, as possessions reflect a person’s status in society and people strive to obtain happiness through owning the latest fashionable goods. Not only that, but waste is a common occurrence which has a huge effect on our resources. It is a sad truth that 80% of the world’s resources are currently used by just 20% of the world’s population.Our overconsumption must be addressed now to make our lives more sustainable (可持续的) and avoid continuing the terrible damage to the environment we are causing. The key is education. If we do not work towards this but instead focus on the wrong issue, we may find ourselves living on a planet that can no longer sustain human life.1. According to the author, what causes our current and future global problems?A. The increase in population.B. Shortage of food and water.C. The fast growth of material needs.D. Failure to protect the environment.2. The underlined word “myth” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.A. factB. misconceptionC. possibilityD. uncertainty3. The author stresses that _____.A. people should save food and waterB. economists are making wrong predictionsC. wrong judgment leads to serious consequencesD. measures should be taken to reduce population4. What is mainly discussed in the passage?A. The real cause of global problems.B. The severe effect of overpopulation.C. Reasonable use of natural resources.D. Methods to reduce overconsumption.【参考答案】C B C .A阅读理解。
Getting into the CityFrom John F. Kennedy International AirportQueens:（718)244-4444Distance to midtown:15 milesTime to midtown:50-60 minutesHours of operation:24Traveler’s Aid:(718)656-4870MTA-New York City Transit Authority130 Livingston St., Brooklyn 11201;(718)330-1234, . Buses from the airport connect with subway stops in Queens and Brooklyn: a free shuttle goes from JFK terminals to the A line; the Q3 bus goes to the F line; and the B15 goes to the 3 line. Also, the Q10, operated by Green Bus Lines(718 995-4700), connects to the E,F, J, and Z lines. Bus/ subway fare is ＄1.5, paid in exact change, with a token, or with a MetroCard.Reader card#67.Ad on p.43.New York Airport Service(718)875—8200, . Operates bus shuttle every 20—30 minutes to NYC’s Penn Station, Port Authority, and Grand Central Terminal(＄13) and to Manhattan hotels between 33rd and 57th Sts. (＄15). Reader card #230. Ad on p.25. SuperShuttle52—15 11th St., Long Island City, Queens 11101;(212)209—7000,(800)258—3826,. Door—to—door transportation, 24 hours, 365 days. Look for the blue van. Reader card #123. Ad on p.39.1. If you want to know more about the MetroCard, you can .A. visit .B. telephone (212)209—7000 or (800) 258—3826C. read the ad on page 43 of the bookD. visit 答案解析：答案为C。