初一下册英语unit2neighbours一般将来时

初一下册英语unit2neighbours一般将来时

Unit2

知识点一:一般将来时

（1）定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与等时间状语连用

（2）构成：

①will+v.原，适用各种人称及单复数的主语

否定式：

疑问式：

简略回答：；

②shall+v.原，用于主语为第一人称（I和we）时

注：疑问句形式表示提建议或征询意见，如：

will not=;shall not=

③be going to+v.原,表示主观方面“打算，准备”去做什么事情的时候；或根据目前情况推测某事可能发生

如：下周我们将举行运动会

看天上的乌云！要下雨了

否定式：

疑问式：

简略回答：；

知识点二 there be句型的一般将来时

（1）定义：表示将来某地会有某人或某物

（2）构成：there will be +n+介词短语

如：明天在我们学校将有一场足球比赛

否定式：

疑问式：

注：there will be句型中不能出现表示拥有关系的have或has 知识点三 need

(1)实义动词

①need to do sth

②need doing=need to be done 主动形式，被动意义

如：门需要油漆一下

（2）情态动词（无人称和数的变化）

知识点四不定代词

指代人：

每个人/人人某人/有人

某人/任何人没有人/无人

指代物：

每件事，一切事物某事、某物

任何事情、任何东西没什么、什么也没有

注：①不定代词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式

②adj修饰不定代词时，做后置定语

知识点五 like

(1)prep 像，相似，类似，要与动词连用

be like 像...... look like 看起来像..... Seem like 仿佛，似乎(2)v 喜欢

课堂练习

1、I’m busy now.Ito you after school this afternoon.

A.talk

B.talked

C.will talk

D.have talked

2、-----Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?-----Therean NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

A.will have

B.will be

C.is going to have

D.are going to be

3、Robotsmore heavy work for us in the future.

A.will do

B.did

C.have done

D.were doing

4、Jane(move)to another city with her family next month.

5、It’s cold today,but the radio says that it(be)colder tomorrow.

6、Eddie with Hobo(climb)rocks when they get everything ready.

7、There(be)a heavy rain this afternoon.

8、-----Joan,you are late!-----Sorry,Inext time.

A.don’t

B.won’t

C.am not

D.haven’t

9、There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. Was

B. is going to have

C. will have

D. is going to be

10、Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.

A. will fly; will go

B. will fly; goes

C. is going to fly; will goes

D. flies; will go

11、-----Must I do my homework now?-----No,you.You may have a rest.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t

12、Weuse mobile phones when the plane takes off.

A.may not

B.shouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t

13、Don’t throw away the waste paper.It needs.

A.to recycle

B.recycling

C.recycle

D.recycles

14、-----Morning,class.Ishere today?-----No,sir.T om is absent.He is ill at home.

A.anybody

B.everybody

C.nobody

D.somebody

15、-----Who helped you sweep the classroom yesterday?-----.I did it all by myself.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody

16、-----That mountain in Guilinan elephant.-----So it does.It’s amazing!

A.looks up

B.looks like

C.looks for