将来进行时和过去将来时

tonight.
Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He
will be climbing in the Himalayas.
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Future continuous tense
2. 表示安排要做的事或预计会发生的事。
• We’ll be spending the winter in Australia. • Will you be visiting your uncle in Tanzania?
be going to
1)按迹象表明要发生(客观上）； 2)主观的事先的计划，打算，安 排做某事
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be to…
1. I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 2.No one is to leave here without my permission. 3.The work is to be finished by 7 today. 4. The president is to visit Japan in May. be to… 按照计划，安排，命令等注定或必将会发生某事 （常用于正式场合)
e.g. We leave London on 15 July, and
we’ll be taking a flight to Morocco, in northern Africa.
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Future continuous tense
1. 表示将来某一时间或某个时间段正在进 行的动作。
He’ll be arriving at about eleven o’clock
would fall down 8. ________________ would never forget 7.________________
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Multiple choice
1. ---Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? ---I___, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had C. was going to B. would D. did
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be about to do
• 正准备做某事 • 注意： 不与表示将来的时间状语连用。 • We are about to leave. 常用：…be about to do …when… （正要做某事突然…） We were about to leave when he came in.
6
be doing/do
巩固练习
— Kate is in hospital. — Oh, really? I _______. ________ visit her. • A. didn’t know; I’ll go and • B. don’t know; I’ll go and • C. don’t know; I’m going to • D. didn’t know; I’m going to
5._____________________ will be exploring
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Multiple choice:
1. Send for a doctor quickly, or the old man ______. A. will die C. dies B. is dying D. died
• 4.表示某种可能和推测，含估计,料想之 意。 • We will be running out of the oil in ten minutes.再过十分钟，我们的油可能就 会用完了。
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常用的时间状语有： soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, at this time tomorrow, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等
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4. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____ office soon. A. leaves C. left B. would leave D. had left
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5. ---Come in. I want to show you something. ---Oh, how nice of you! I___ you____ to bring me a gift. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didn’t think; were going D. hadn’t thought; were going
•一般将来时
形式:
① will /shall +动词原形 ② be going to do ③ be about to do ④ be to do ⑤ do ⑥ be doing
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will
1.-Will you go camping with me? -If you will, I will pick you up tomorrw. 2.Hold on please. I’ll write it down just in case. 3. Will you post this letter for me, please?
My cousin told me that he was leaving for New Zealand the next morning.
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Complete Colin’s diary entry.
1.________________ ________________ were going to watch2. were about to turn off wouldn’t see 3.________________ 4. ________________ would last would get up would stop 5.________________ 6. ________________
2. I first met Lisa three years ago. She
____ at a radio shop at the time.
A. has worked B. was working C. had just started D. had worked
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3. I don’t think Jim saw me; he____ into space. A. just started B. was just starting C. has just started D. had just started
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Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
was/were to
表示按过去的计划、安排将在某个过去将来 时间发生的事。（必定会发生的事）
• It was his last day at school— he was to leave the next morning. • The journey that was to change Toby’s life started in July that year.
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Grammar and usage
Future Continuous Tense & Future in the past 将来进行时和过去将来时
牛津版 高一Module 2 Unit 2
Future continuous tense 将来进行时
shall/will (not) be + V-ing
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Read the journalist’s schedule and
complete his reply.
1._____________________ will be travelling
2. ____________________ will be interviewing will be going 3._____________________ 4. ____________________ will write
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was/were going to
表示没有实现的意图 （本打算）
• I was going to leave, but then it began to rain. • We were going to see the wild animals, but then we didn’t have time.
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was/were about to
表示即将要发生的动作。
Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.
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was/were doing
限于表示位置转移的动词，如 come, go,arrive, take, leave等。
2. Henry will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because ____. A. he must teach a class B. he will be teaching a class C. he teaches a class
D. he will have been teaching
A. still works
B. will still be working
C. still has been working
D. is still working
过去将来时表示从过去某时
概念
过 去 将 来 时
看将来要发生的动作或存在 的状态．我们可以理解为它 是“立足于过去，着眼于未来” 的一种时态。 would/should +v was/were going to +v“ was/were to was/were about to
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Future continuous tense
• 3.用来委婉的提问别人的未来计划或打 算 • What will you be doing at five o'clock tomorrow afternoon? • 明天下午五点，你将做什么？
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Future continuous tense
3. We ___ a basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon. A. watch B. will have watched C. can watch
D. will be watching
4. If he ___, don’t interrupt him.
谓语结构
用法
过去将来时常用在主句为
过去时的宾语从句中，从 句表示将要发生的事情．
Future in the past would + do
表示从过去某一时间看，即将发生的 动作或存在的状态。 She said that she would be there at seven o'clock, and he thought she would keep her word.
1. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4025 ______ at 18:20. (06四川卷) A. takes off B. is taking off C. will be taken off D. has taken off 2. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______. (福建06) A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off 英语中某些词如come, go, arrive, leave, stay, do, take, have 等位移动词可以用其进 行时态表示将来.而一般现在时则表示按时间表 7 日程表等发生的将来行为。
will 表示意愿; （人）临时决定或安排； (第二人称)征求意见
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be going to
1.The cloud is gathering, it’s going to rain. 2.Where are you going in summer holiday? 3.I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon.