2021学年高中英语Unit2Alife’swork教学知识细解码学案含解析外研版必修三.doc

Unit 2 A life’s work
1．grocer n．食品杂货商→grocery n．食品杂货店
2．fashion n．时尚→fashionable adj.流行的；符合时尚的；时髦的
3．complicated adj.结构复杂的→uncomplicated adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的
pose v．造成(威胁、问题等)；摆好姿势；冒充；招摇
①I saw him out posing in his new sports car.招摇
②The delegates posed for a group photograph.摆好姿势
③The thief entered the building posing as a workman.冒充
④The task poses no special problems.造成(威胁、问题等)
Words And Phrases
知识要点1pose v．(使)摆好姿势
(教材P14)And yet every member of New York's wealthy high society wanted nothing more than to pose for this man.
然而，纽约富有的上流社会的每一位成员都只想给这个人摆造型。

[例1] The model was posing carefully.
这位模特儿在认真地摆着姿势。

[例2] The thief posed as a chimney sweeper to enter the house.
小偷装成烟囱清扫工人进了房子。

[造句] 你已经提出了一个难题。

You have posed a difficult question.
[知识拓展]
pose for 为……摆好姿势
pose as 冒充；摆出……的样子
pose a question 提问题
①The burglar posed as a gas man.
②How did you get him to pose for this picture?
知识要点2fashion n．时尚
(教材P15)Through his fascination with what people were wearing，and not who they were，he opened the doors of fashion to everyone — fashion as he saw it belonged to the people，not just to high society and big brands.
通过他对人们穿着的着迷，而不是他们是谁，他为每个人打开了时尚的大门——在他看来，时尚属于大众，而不只是属于上流社会和大品牌。

[例1] Why are they behaving in such a ridiculous fashion?
他们为什么如此不可思议地行事？
[例2] She spoke in French after the fashion of the court.
她用法语模仿法庭语言。

[造句] 这店里的衣服都不流行了。

All the clothing at the store is out of fashion.
①She took servants for granted after/in the fashion of wealthy girls.
②Blue is out of fashion.Yellow is coming into fashion.
③Long skirts have come into fashion again.Faded jeans are still in fashion too.
[小片段填空]
Is it ①the fashion to wear short skirts? Yes，short skirts are ②in fashion.
知识要点3uncomplicated adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的
(教材P15)Although he was a world­famous fashion photographer，Cunningham's approach to life was uncomplicated.
虽然坎宁安是世界著名的时尚摄影师，但他的生活方式并不复杂。

[例1] This uncomplicated method is really functional.
该方法简单易行，具有较好的实用性。

[例2] You are good at solving problems in a practical，uncomplicated manner.
你擅长以实际而不复杂的方式解决问题。

[造句] 尝试着保持生活简单不复杂。

Try keeping your life simple and uncomplicated.
①We should become uncomplicated people．
我们应该成为单纯的人。

②It was a very complicated task for such character.
对这样一个角色而言它是非常复杂的任务。

[小片段填空]
When tests are written often，developers tend to write ①uncomplicated code because ②complicated code is hard to test.
Sentence Patterns
重点句式1否定词nor位于句首引起部分倒装
(教材P14)Nor was it a wide range of contacts and connections.
也不是通过广泛的接触和联系。

句式分析：句中否定词nor位于句首引起部分倒装。

形式为：“nor ＋ be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语＋动词＋其他”。

表示前面的否定情况也适用于另一人或物，可用neither 替换nor。

[例1] She couldn't work out the problem and nor/neither could I.
她解决不了这个问题，我也不能。

[例2] He never went again；nor did he write to apologize.
他再也没去，也没有写信道歉。

[造句] 我不知道他的秘密，我也不想知道。

I don't know about his secrets and nor do I want to.
①He likes swimming and so do I.
②Tom isn't good at maths；neither/nor am I.
③Tom is very clever and studies very hard.It is the same with Mary/So it is with。