英语六级15年6月真题翻译
201506CET-6真题+参考答案(第3套)
Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying“If you cannot do great things，do small things in a great way．’’You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view．You should write at least l50 words but no more than 200 words．Section ADirections：In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longconversations．At the end of each conv ersation，one or，more questions will be asked aboutwhat was said．Both the conversation and the qu estions will be spoken only once．After eachquestion there will be a pause．During t he pause，you must read the four choices markedA.，B.，C.and D.，and decide which is the best answer．Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer S heet，with a single line through the centre．1．A.The man might be able to play in the World Cup．B.The man’s football career seems to be at an end．C.The man was operated on a few weeks a90．D.The man is a fan of world．famous football players．2．A.Work out a plan to tighten his budget．B.Find out the opening hours of the cafeteria．C.Apply for a senior position in the restaurant．D.Solve his problem by doing a part．time job．3．A.A financial burden．B.A good companion．C.A real nuisance．D.A well．trained pet．4．A.The errors will be corrected soon．B.The woman was mistaken herself．C.The computing system is too complex．D.He has called the woman several times．5．A.He needs help to retrieve his files．B.He has to type his paper once more．C.He needs some time to polish his paper．D.He will be away for a tw0—week conference．6．A.They might have to change their plan．B.He has got everything set for their trip．C.He has a heavier workload than the woman．D.They could stay in the mountains until June 8．7．A.They have to wait a month to apply for a student loan．B.They can find the application forms in the brochure．C.They are not eligible for a student loan．D.They are not late for a loan application．8．A.New laws are yet to be made to reduce pollutant release．B.Pollution has attracted little attention from the public．C.The quality of air will surely change for the better．D.It’Il take years to bring air pollution under control．Questions 9 t0 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard．9．A.Enormous size of its stores．B.Numerous varieties of food．C.Its appealing surroundings．D.Its rich and colorful history．10．A.An ancient buildin9．B.A world of antiques．C.An Egyptian museum．D.An Egyptian memorial．11．A.Its power bill reaches￡9 million a year．B.It sells thousands of light bulbs a day．C.It supplies power to a nearby town．D.It generates 70％of the electricity it uses．12．A.11 500．B.30 000．C.250 000．D.300 000．Questions 13 t0 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard．13．A.Transferring to another department．B.Studying accounting at a university．C.Thinking about doing a different job．D.Making preparations for her weddin9．14．A.She has finally got a promotion and a pay raise．B.She has got a satisfactory job in another company．C.She could at last leave the accounting department．D.She managed to keep her position in the company．15．A.He and Andrea have proved to be a perfect match．B.He changed his mind about marriage unexpectedly．C.He declared that he would remain single all his life．D.He would marry Andrea even without meeting her．Section BDirections：In this section．you will hear 3 short passages．Af the end of eachpassage．you will hear some questions．Both the passage and the questions will be spokenonly once．After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A.，B.C.and D.．Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet T with a singleline through the centre．Passage OneQuestions l6 t0 19 are based on the passage you have just heard．16．A.They are motorcycles designated for water sports．B.They are speedy boats restricted in narrow waterways．C.They are becoming an efficient form of water transportation．D.They are getting more popular as a means of water recreation．17．A.Water scooter operators’lack of experience．B.V acationers’disregard of water safety rules．C.Overloading of small boats and other craft．D.Carelessness of people boating along the shore．18．A.They scare whales to death．B.They produce too much noise．C.They discharge toxic emissions．D.They endanger lots of water life．19．A.Expand operating areas．B.Restrict operating hours．C.Limit the use of water scooters．D.Enforce necessary regulations．Passage TwoQuestions 20 t0 22 are based on the passage you have just heard．20．A.They are stable．B.They are close．C.They are strained．D.They are changin9．21．A.They are fully occupied with their own business．B.Not many of them stay in the same place for lon9．C.Not many of them can win trust from their neighbors．D.They attach less importance to interpersonal relations．22．A.Count on each other for help．B.Give each other a cold shoulder．C.Keep a friendly distance．D.Build a fence between them．Passage ThreeQuestions 23 t0 25 are based on the passage you have just heard．23．A.It may produce an increasing number of idle youngsters．B.It may affect the quality of higher education in America．C.It may cause many schools to go out of operation．D.It may lead to a lack of properly educated workers．24．A.It l：5 iess serlotls in cities than tn rural areas．B.It affects both junior and senior high schools．C.It results from a worsening economic climate．D.It is a new challenge facing American educators．25．A. Allowing them to choose their favorite teachers．B.Creating a more relaxed learning environment．C.Rewarding excellent academic performance．D.Helping them to develop better study habits．Section CDirections：In this section，you will hear a passage three times．When the passage is read for the first time，you should listen carefully for its general idea．When the passage is read for the second time，you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard．Finally，when the passage is read for the third time，you should check what you have written．I'm interested in the criminal justice system of our country．It seems to me that something has to be done，if we’re to（26）as a country．I certainly don’t know what the answers to our problems are．Things certainly get （27）in a hurry when you get into them，but l wonder if something couldn’t be done to deal with some of these problems．One thing I'm concerned about is our practice of putting（28）in jail who haven’t harmed anyone．Why not work out some system whereby they can pay back the debts they owe society instead of （29）another debt by going to prison and，of course，coming‘30 hardened criminals．I'm also concerned about the short prison sentences people are （31）serious crimes．Of course one alternative to this is to（32）capital punishment，but I'm not sure l would be for that．I'm not sure it’s ri ght to take an eye for an eye．The alternative to capital punishment is longer sentences。
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案PartⅠWriting(30minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying“Knowledge is atreasure,but practice is the key to it.”You can citeone example or two to illustrate your point ofview.You should write at least150but no more than200words.Part II Listening Comprehension(30minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear8short conversations and2longconversations.At the end of each conversation,oneor more questions will be asked about what wassaid.Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once.After each question there will bea pause.During the pause,you must read the fourchoices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which isthe best answer.Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet1with a single line throughthe centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2015年6月大学英语六级翻译练习及译文
2015年6月大学英语六级翻译练习及译文1 (2)2015年6月大学英语六级翻译练习及译文2 (4)2015年6月大学英语六级翻译练习及译文3 (6)2015年6月大学英语六级翻译练习及译文4 (8)2015年6月大学英语六级翻译练习及译文5 (10)1.香囊(scented sachet)，古代也称“香袋”，通常是用布缝制或彩色丝线编织的袋子，里面塞满香草(aromatic herbs)。
香囊最初用来吸汗、驱虫和避邪。
香囊不仅有用，而且可作装饰品。
它们的形状和大小各异，有圆形、椭圆形和其他形状。
它们通常配有精致的图案，每个图案都象征着特别的含义。
例如，双鱼或成对蝴蝶图案象征男女之爱;莲花或牡丹花(peony flower)等图案象征女性;松树和仙鹤图案象征长寿;石榴(guava)图案象征很多孩子。
漂亮的香囊不仅是装饰品，而且含有丰富的文化和历史内涵。
翻译：Scented sachets, also called “fragrant bags”in ancient times, are bags usually sewed with clothor weaved with multicolor silk threads and stuffed with aromatic herbs. The fragrant bags were originally used for absorbing sweat, repelling insects and warding off evils. Scented sachets are not only useful, but also ornamental. They come in different shapes and sizes, such as round, oval and many others. And they are normally decorated with elaborate patterns, with each pattern symbolizing a special meaning.For instance,a double-fish or double-butterfly pattern smybolizes the love between a man and a woman;patterns like lotus or peony flowers symbolize women;pine and crane patterns symbolize longevity and a guava pattern is the symbol of lots of children.A nice scented sachet is not just an ornament,but more of something that contains cultural and historical richness.2.中国民间艺术与中国哲学统一于“阴阳(yin-yang)生万物”这一理念。
2015年-16年六级真题翻译
2015年12月英语六级真题翻译六级【2015 年 6 月】1.2011 年是中国城市化进程中的历史性时刻，其城市人口首次超过农村人口。
在未来20年里，预计约有 3.5 亿农村人口将移居到城市。
如此规模的城市发张对城市交通来说既是挑战，也是机遇。
中国政府一直提倡“以人为本” 的发张理念。
强调人们以公交而不是私家车出行。
它还号召建设“资源节约和环境友好型”社会。
有了这个明确的目标，中国城市就可以更好地规划其发展，并把大量投资转向安全、清洁和经济型交通系统的发展上。
参考译文一：2011 is the historic moment in the process of urbanization in China, whose population exceeds the rural population for the first time. In the next 20 years, about 350 millionrural residents are expected to move to the city. Such a tremendous scale of urban expansion isboth a challenge, but also an opportunity for the urban transportation system. Chinese government-oriented”, emphasizing that people should take has always been advocating the concept of “people-saving public transportation instead of private cars. It al so calls for the construction of “resourceWith this clear goal, Chinese cities can better plan itsand environment-friendly society”.development and turn a lot of investment to the development of safe, clean and economic transportation system.参考译文二：2011 was a historic moment in the process of urbanization in China as its population exceeded the rural population for the first time. In the next 20 years, about 350 million rural population will move into the city. Such scale of urban development is both a challenge and an opportunity for urban transportation. The Chinese government has always advocated the idea that “people come first”. It stresses that people should take buses instead of private cars. It also callsfor the construction of “resource-saving and environment-friendly” society. With this clear goal,cities in China can better plan their development and turn a lot of investment to the safe, clean and economic transportation system.2.中国传统的待客之道要求饭菜丰富多样，让客人吃不完。
2015年6月英语六级考试翻译练习(2)
2015年6月英语六级考试翻译练习（2）【原文】中国将加速节能产业的发展，使其到2015年成为国民经济的支柱产业。
国务院(the State Council)曾在一份声明中承诺要推进技术创新,扩大人们对节能产品的需求，推动坏保服务产业的发展。
国务院表示,节能产业的产出价值到2015年将达到4.5万亿元,平均年增长15%。
政府将起主导作用，并允许非国有资本投资节能项目。
中国已承诺到2020年，将每单位GDP的碳排放量在2005年的基础上减少40%45%。
【解析】1.加速节能产业的发展:节能产业可译为energy saving industry。
2.国民经济的支柱产业:可译为a pillar of the national economy。
3.承诺要推进技术创新，扩大人们对节能产品的需求，推动环保服务产业的发展:此处承诺可译为vow; 推进可翻译为spur;妒大可翻译为expand;推动可翻译为boost。
【参考答案】China will speed up development of the energy-saving industry and make it a pillar of the national economy by 2015.The State Council vowed in a statement to spur technological innovation，expand demand for energy-saving products and boost the environmental-protection service industry.According to the State Council, the value of the energy-savingindustrys output will reach 4.5 trillion yuan by 2015,with an average annual growth rate of 15 percent.The govemment will play a leading role and allow the non-state capital to invest in energy-saving projects.China has committed to reducing its carbon emissions per unit of GDP by 40 to 45 percent by 2020 compared with the number in 2005.【原文】中国是世界上工业产品种类最多的国家之一。
2015年6月大学英语6级真题(三套全)
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第一套）When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment, that person's influence is greatly expanded. That is the position in which Janet Yellen, who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) in January, now finds herself. If you believe, as many do, that unemployment is the major economic and social concern of our day, then it is no stretch to think Yellen is the most powerful person in the world right now.Throughout the 2008 financial crisis and the recession and recovery that followed, central banks have taken on the role of stimulators of last resort, holding up the global economy with vast amounts of money in the form of asset buying. Yellen, previously a Fed vice chair, was one of the principal architects of the Fed's $3.8 trillion money dump. A star economist known for her groundbreaking work on labor markets, Yeilen was a kind of prophetess early on in the crisis for her warnings about the subprime（次级债）meltdown. Now it will be her job to get the Fed and the markets out of the biggest and most unconventional monetary program in history without derailing the fragile recovery.The good news is that Yellen, 67, is particularly well suited to meet these challenges. She has a keen understanding of financial markets, an appreciation for their imperfections and a strong belief that human suffering was more related to unemployment than anything else.Some experts worry that Yellen will be inclined to chase unemployment to the neglect of inflation. But with wages still relatively flat and the economy increasingly divided between the well-off and the long-term unemployed' more people worry about the opposite, deflation（通货紧缩）that would aggravate the economy's problems.Either way, the incoming Fed chief will have to walk a fine line in slowly ending the stimulus. It must be steady enough to deflate bubbles（去泡沫）and bring markets back down to earth but not so quick that it creates another credit crisis.Unlike many past Fed leaders, Yellen is not one to buy into the finance industry's argument that it should be left alone to regulate itself. She knows all along the Fed has been too slack on regulation of finance.Yellen is likely to address right after she pushes unemployment below 6%, stabilizes markets and makes sure that the recovery is more inclusive and robust. As Princeton Professor Alan Blinder says' "She's smart as a whip, deeply logical, willing to argue but also a good listener. She can persuade without creating hostility." AH those traits will be useful as the global economy's new power player takes on its most annoying problems.56. What do many people think is the biggest problem facing Janet Yellen?A) Lack of money. B) Subprime crisis. C) Unemployment. D) Social instability.57. What did Yellen help the Fed do to tackle the 2008 financial crisis?A) Take effective measures to curb inflation.B) Deflate the bubbles in the American economy.C) Formulate policies to help financial institutions.D) Pour money into the market through asset buying.58. What is a greater concern of the general public?A) Recession. B) Deflation. C) Inequality. D) Income.59. What is Yellen likely to do in her position as the Fed chief?A) Develop a new monetary program. B) Restore public confidence.C) Tighten financial regulation. D) Reform the credit system.60. How does Alan Blinder portray Yellen?A) She possesses strong persuasive power.B) She has confidence in what she is doing.C) She is one of the world's greatest economists.D) She is the most powerful Fed chief in history.Passage TwoAir pollution is deteriorating in many places around the world. The fact that public parks in cities become crowded as soon as the sun shines proves that people long to breathe in green, open spaces. They do not all know what they are seeking but they flock there, nevertheless. And, in these surroundings, they are generally both peaceful and peaceable. It is rare to see people fighting in a garden. Perhaps struggle unfolds first, not at an economic or social level, but over the appropriation of air, essential to life itself. If human beings can breathe and share air, they don't need to struggle with one another.Unfortunately, in our western tradition, neither materialist nor idealist theoreticians give enough consideration to this basic condition for life. As for politicians, despite proposing curbs on environmental pollution, they have not yet called for it to be made a crime. Wealthy countries are even allowed to pollute if they pay for it.But is our life worth anything other than money? The plant world shows us in silence what faithfulness to life consists of. It also helps us to a new beginning, urging us to care for our breath, not only at a vital but also at a spiritual level. The interdependence to which we must pay the closest attention is that which exists between ourselves and the plant world. Often described as "the lungs of the planet", the woods that cover the earth offer us the gift of breathable air by releasing oxygen. But their capacity to renew the air polluted by industry has long reached its limit. If we lack the air necessary for a healthy life, it is because we have filled it with chemicals and undercut the ability of plants to regenerate it. As we know, rapid deforestation combined with the massive burning of fossil fuels is an explosive recipe for an irreversible disaster.The fight over the appropriation of resources will lead the entire planet to hell unless humans learn to share life, both with each other and with plants. This task is simultaneously ethical and political because it can be discharged only when each takes it upon herself or himself and only when it is accomplished together with others. The lesson taught by plants is that sharing life expands and enhances the sphere of the living, while dividing life into so-called natural or human resources diminishes it. We must come to view the air, the plants and ourselves as the contributors to the preservation of life and growth, rather than a web of quantifiable objects or productive potentialities at our disposal. Perhaps then we would finally begin to live, rather than being concerned with bare survival.61. What does the author assume might be the primary reason that people would struggle with each other?A) To get their share of clean air. B) To pursue a comfortable life.C) To gain a higher social status. D) To seek economic benefits.62. What does the author accuse western politicians of?A) Depriving common people of the right to clean air.B) Giving priority to theory rather than practical action.C) Offering preferential treatment to wealthy countries.D) Failing to pass laws to curb environmental pollution.63. What does the author try to draw our closest attention to?A) The massive burning of fossil fuels.B) Our relationship to the plant world.C) The capacity of plants to renew polluted air.D) Large-scale deforestation across the world.64. How can human beings accomplish the goal of protecting the planet according to the author?A) By showing respect for plants. B) By preserving all forms of life.C) By tapping all natural resources. D) By pooling their efforts together.65. What does the author suggest we do in order not just to survive?A) Expand the sphere of living. B) Develop nature's potentials.C) Share life with nature. D) Allocate the resources.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.I'll admit I've never quite understood the obsession（难以破除的成见）surrounding genetically modified (GM) crops. To environmentalist opponents, GM foods are simply evil, an understudied, possibly harmful tool used by big agricultural businesses to control global seed markets and crush local farmers. They argue that GM foods have never delivered on their supposed promise, that money spent on GM crops would be better channeled to organic farming and that consumers should be protected with warning labels on any products that contain genetically modified ingredients. To supporters, GM crops are a key part of the effort to sustainably provide food to meet a growing global population. But more than that, supporters see the GM opposition of many environmentalists as fundamentally anti-science, no different than those who question the basics of man-made climate change.For both sides, GM foods seem to act as a symbol: you're pro-agricultural business or anti-science. But science is exactly what we need more of when it comes to GM foods, which is why I was happy to see Nature devote a special series of articles to the GM food controversy. The conclusion: while GM crops haven't yet realized their initial promise and have been dominated by agricultural businesses, there is reason to continue to use and develop them to help meet the enormous challenge of sustainably feeding a growing planet.That doesn't mean GM crops are perfect, or a one-size-fits-all solution to global agriculture problems. But anything that can increase farming efficiency一the amount of crops we can produce per acre of land一will be extremely useful. GM crops can and almost certainly will be part of thatsuite of tools' but so will traditional plant breeding, improved soil and crop management一and perhaps most important of all, better storage and transport infrastructure（基础设施）, especially in the developing world. (It doesn't do much good for farmers in places like sub-Saharan Africa to produce more food if they can't get it to hungry consumers.) I'd like to see more non-industry research done on GM crops—not just because we'd worry less about bias, but also because seed companies like Monsanto and Pioneer shouldn't be the only entities working to harness genetic modification. I'd like to see GM research on less commercial crops, like com. I don't think it's vital to label GM ingredients in food, but I also wouldn't be against it一and industry would be smart to go along with labeling, just as a way of removing fears about the technology.Most of all, though, I wish a tenth of the energy that's spent endlessly debating GM crops was focused on those more pressing challenges for global agriculture. There are much bigger battles to fight.56. How do environmentalist opponents view GM foods according to the passage?A) They will eventually ruin agriculture and the environment.B) They are used by big businesses to monopolize agriculture.C) They have proved potentially harmful to consumers' health.D) They pose a tremendous threat to current farming practice.57. What does the author say is vital to solving the controversy between the two sides of the debate?A) Breaking the GM food monopoly. B) More friendly exchange of ideas.C) Regulating GM food production. D) More scientific research on GM crops.58. What is the main point of the Nature articles?A) Feeding the growing population makes it imperative to develop GM crops.B) Popularizing GM technology will help it to live up to its initial promises.C) Measures should be taken to ensure the safety of GM foods.D) Both supporters and opponents should make compromises.59. What is the author's view on the solution to agricultural problems?A) It has to depend more and more on GM technology.B) It is vital to the sustainable development of human society.C) GM crops should be allowed until better alternatives are found.D) Whatever is useful to boost farming efficiency should be encouraged.60. What does the author think of the ongoing debate around GM crops?A) It arises out of ignorance of and prejudice against new science.B) It distracts the public attention from other key issues of the world.C) Efforts spent on it should be turned to more urgent issues of agriculture.D) Neither side is likely to give in until more convincing evidence is found.Passage TwoQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Early decision —you apply to one school, and admission is binding —seems like a great choice for nervous applicants. Schools let in a higher percentage of early-decision applicants, which arguably means that you have a better chance of getting in. And if you do, you're done with thewhole agonizing process by December. But what most students and parents don't realize is that schools have hidden motives for offering early decision.Early decision, since it's binding, allows schools to fill their classes with qualified students; it allows ad-missions committees to select the students that are in particular demand for their college and know those students will come. It also gives schools a higher yield rate, which is often used as one of the ways to measure college selectivity and popularity.The problem is that this process effectively shortens the window of time students have to make one of the most important decisions of their lives up to that point. Under regular admissions, seniors have until May 1 to choose which school to attend; early decision effectively steals six months from them, months that could be used to visit more schools, do more research, speak to current students and alumni（校友）and arguably make a more informed decision.There are, frankly, an astonishing number of exceptional colleges in America, and for any given student, there are a number of schools that are a great fit. When students become too fixated（专注）on a particular school early in the admissions process, that fixation can lead to severe disappointment if they don't get in or, if they do, the possibility that they are now bound to go to a school that, given time for further reflection, may not actually be right for them.Insofar as early decision offers a genuine admissions edge, that advantage goes largely to students who already have numerous advantage. The students who use early decision tend to be those who have received higher-quality college guidance, usually a result of coming from a more privileged background. In this regard, there's an argument against early decision, as students from lower-income families are far less likely to have the admissions know-how to navigate the often confusing early deadlines.Students who have done their research and are confident that there's one school they would be thrilled to get into should, under the current system, probably apply under early decision. But for students who haven't yet done enough research, or who are still constantly changing their minds on favorite schools, the early-decision system needlessly and prematurely narrows the field of possibility just at a time when students should be opening themselves to a whole range of thrilling options.61. What are students obliged to do under early decision?A) Look into a lot of schools before they apply. B) Attend the school once they are admitted.C) Think twice before they accept the offer. D) Consult the current students and alumni.62. Why do schools offer early decision?A) To make sure they get qualified students.B) To avoid competition with other colleges.C) To provide more opportunities for applicants.D) To save students the agony of choosing a school.63. What is said to be the problem with early decision for students?A) It makes their application process more complicated.B) It places too high a demand on their research ability.C) It allows them little time to make informed decisions.D) It exerts much more psychological pressure on them.64. Why are some people opposed to early decision?A) It interferes with students' learning in high school.B) It is biased against students at ordinary high schools.C) It causes unnecessary confusion among college applicants.D) It places students from lower-income families at a disadvantage.65. What does the author advise college applicants to do?A) Refrain from competing with students from privileged families.B) Avoid choosing early decision unless they are fully prepared.C) Find sufficient information about their favorite schools.D) Look beyond the few supposedly thrilling options.。
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案(三套全)
目录2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷一 .............................................................................................................. - 1 - 2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷一答案 .................................................................................................... - 17 - 2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷二 ............................................................................................................ - 41 - 2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷二答案 .................................................................................................... - 58 - 2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷三 ............................................................................................................ - 84 - 2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷三答案 .................................................................................................... - 94 -2015年6月大学英语六级真题试卷一Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Albert Einstein’s remark “I have no special talents, but I am only passionately curious.” You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman seldom speaks highly of herself.B) The man is unhappy with the woman's remark.C) The man behaved as if he were a thorough fool.D) The woman thinks she is cleverer than the man.2. A) Three crew members were involved in the incident.B) None of the hijacker carried any deadly weapons.C) The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.D) None of the passengers was injured or killed.3. A) At a checkout counter.B) At a commercial bank.C) At a travel agency.D) At a hotel front desk.4. A) The restaurant was not up to the speakers’ expectations.B) The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.C) The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.D) Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.5. A) Prof. Laurence has stopped conducting seminars.B) Prof. Laurence is going into an active retirement.C) The professor's graduate seminar is well received.D) The professor will lead a quiet life after retirement.6. A) Finding a replacement for Leon.B) Assigning Leon to a new position.C) Arranging for Rodney's visit tomorrow.D) Finding a solution to Rodney's problem.7. A) Helen has been looking forward to the exhibition.B) The photography exhibition will close tomorrow.C) Helen asked the man to book a ticket for her.D) Photography is one of Helen's many hobbies.8. A) The speakers share the same opinion.B) Steve knows how to motivate employees.C) The woman is out of touch with the real world.D) The man has a better understanding of Steve.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) It is well paid.B) It is demanding.C) It is stimulating.D) It is fairly secure.10. A) A lighter workload.B) Free accommodation.C) Moving expenses.D) A quick promotion.11. A) He has to sign a long-term contract.B) He has trouble adapting to the local weather.C) He has to spend a lot more traveling back and forth.D) He has difficulty communicating with local people.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) The woman sympathizes with a man.B) The man is in the process of job hunting.C) The man is going to attend a job interview.D) The woman will help the man make a choice.13. A) To see if he can get loan from the woman's bank.B) To see if he can find a job in the woman's company.C) To inquire about the current financial market situation.D) To inquire about the interest rates at the woman's bank.14. A) Long-term investment.B) Any high-interest deposit.C) A three-month deposit.D) And high-yield investment.15. A) She treated him to a meal.B) She raised interest rates for him.C) She offered him dining coupons.D) She gave him loans at low rates.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2015年6月大学英语六级试卷真题及答案（第三套）（word精校版）
2015年6月大学英语六级试卷真题及答案（第三套）（word精校版）2015年6月英语六级真题及答案（第三套）Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way. ??You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least l50 words but no more than 200 words.注意: 此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or, more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet, with a single line through the centre.注意: 此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2015年6月英语六级选词填空真题文及翻译
2015年6月英语六级选词填空真题文及翻译下面是必胜高考网小编整理的2015年6月英语六级选词填空真题文及翻译，希望对大家有帮助。
题目原文如下：Innovation, the elixir (灵丹妙药) of progress, has always cost people their jobs. In the Industrial Revolution hand weavers were ___36___ aside by the mechanical loom. Over the past 30 years the digital revolution has 37 many of the mid-skill jobs that underpinned 20th-century middle-class life. Typists, ticket agents, bank tellers and many production-line jobs have been dispensed with, just as the weavers were.For those who believe that technological progress has made the world a better place, such disruption is a natural part of rising ___38___. Although innovation kills some jobs, it creates new and better ones, as a more ___39___ society becomes richer and its wealthier inhabitants demand more goods and services. A hundred years ago one in three American workers was ___40___ on a farm. Today less than 2% of them produce far more food. The millions freed from the land were not rendered 41 , but found better-paid work as the economy grew more sophisticated. Today the pool of secretaries has___42___, but there are ever more computer programmers and web designers.Optimism remains the right starting-point, but for workers the dislocating effects of technology may make themselves evident faster than its ___43___. Even if new jobs and wonderful products emerge, in the short term income gaps will widen, causing huge social dislocation and perhaps even changing politics. Technology's 44 will feel like a tornado (旋风), hitting the rich world first, but 45 sweeping through poorer countries too.No government is prepared for it.参考译文：发明创新被视为进步的灵丹妙药，却使很多人失去了自己的工作。
2015年6月12月英语六级阅读理解真题及答案(共六套)
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第一套）Passage OneWhen the right person is holding the right job at the right moment, that person's influence is greatly expanded. That is the position in which Janet Yellen, who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) in January, now finds herself. If you believe, as many do, that unemployment is the major economic and social concern of our day, then it is no stretch to think Yellen is the most powerful person in the world right now.Throughout the 2008 financial crisis and the recession and recovery that followed, central banks have taken on the role of stimulators of last resort, holding up the global economy with vast amounts of money in the form of asset buying. Yellen, previously a Fed vice chair, was one of the principal architects of the Fed's $3.8 trillion money dump. A star economist known for her groundbreaking work on labor markets, Yellen was a kind of prophetess early on in the crisis for her warnings about the subprime（次级债）meltdown. Now it will be her job to get the Fed and the markets out of the biggest and most unconventional monetary program in history without derailing the fragile recovery.The good news is that Yellen, 67, is particularly well suited to meet these challenges. She has a keen understanding of financial markets, an appreciation for their imperfections and a strong belief that human suffering was more related to unemployment than anything else.Some experts worry that Yellen will be inclined to chase unemployment to the neglect of inflation. But with wages still relatively flat and the economy increasingly divided between the well-off and the long-term unemployed, more people worry about the opposite, deflation（通货紧缩）that would aggravate the economy's problems.Either way, the incoming Fed chief will have to walk a fine line in slowly ending the stimulus. It must be steady enough to deflate bubbles（去泡沫）and bring markets back down to earth but not so quick that it creates another credit crisis.Unlike many past Fed leaders, Yellen is not one to buy into the finance industry's argument that it should be left alone to regulate itself. She knows all along the Fed has been too slack on regulation of finance.Yellen is likely to address the issue right after she pushes unemployment below 6%, stabilizes markets and makes sure that the recovery is more inclusive and robust. As Princeton Professor Alan Blinder says, "She's smart as a whip, deeply logical, willing to argue but also a good listener. She can persuade without creating hostility."All those traits will be useful as the global economy's new power player takes on its most annoying problems.56. What do many people think is the biggest problem facing Janet Yellen?A) Lack of money. B) Subprime crisis. C) Unemployment. D) Social instability.57. What did Yellen help the Fed do to tackle the 2008 financial crisis?A) Take effective measures to curb inflation. B) Deflate the bubbles in the American economy.C) Formulate policies to help financial institutions. D) Pour money into the market through asset buying.58. What is a greater concern of the general public?A) Recession. B) Deflation. C) Inequality. D) Income.59. What is Yellen likely to do in her position as the Fed chief?A) Develop a new monetary program. B) Restore public confidence.C) Tighten financial regulation. D) Reform the credit system.60. How does Alan Blinder portray Yellen?A) She possesses strong persuasive power. C) She is one of the world's greatest economists.B) She has confidence in what she is doing. D) She is the most powerful Fed chief in history.Passage TwoAir pollution is deteriorating in many places around the world. The fact that public parks in cities become crowded as soon as the sun shines proves that people long to breathe in green, open spaces. They do not all know what they are seeking but they flock there, nevertheless. And, in these surroundings, they are generally both peaceful and peaceable. It is rare to see people fighting in a garden. Perhaps struggle unfolds first, not at an economic or social level, but over the appropriation of air, essential to life itself. If human beings can breathe and share air, they don't need to struggle with one another.Unfortunately, in our western tradition, neither materialist nor idealist theoreticians give enough consideration to this basic condition for life. As for politicians, despite proposing curbs on environmental pollution, they have not yet called for it to be made a crime. Wealthy countries are even allowed to pollute if they pay for it.But is our life worth anything other than money? The plant world shows us in silence what faithfulness to life consists of. It also helps us to a new beginning, urging us to care for our breath, not only at a vital but also at a spiritual level. The interdependence to which we must pay the closest attention is that which exists between ourselves and the plant world. Often described as "the lungs of the planet", the woods that cover the earth offer us the gift of breathable air by releasing oxygen. But their capacity to renew the air polluted by industry has long reached its limit. If we lack the air necessary for a healthy life, it is because we have filled it with chemicals and undercut the ability of plants to regenerate it. As we know, rapid deforestation combined with the massive burning of fossil fuels is an explosive recipe for an irreversible disaster.The fight over the appropriation of resources will lead the entire planet to hell unless humans learn to share life, both with each other and with plants. This task is simultaneously ethical and political because it can be discharged only when each takes it upon herself or himself and only when it is accomplished together with others. The lesson taught by plants is that sharing life expands and enhances the sphere of the living, while dividing life into so-called natural or human resources diminishes it. We must come to view the air, the plants and ourselves as the contributors to the preservation of life and growth, rather than a web of quantifiable objects or productive potentialities at our disposal. Perhaps then we would finally begin to live, rather than being concerned with bare survival.61. What does the author assume might be the primary reason that people would struggle with each other?A) To get their share of clean air. B) To pursue a comfortable life.C) To gain a higher social status. D) To seek economic benefits.62. What does the author accuse western politicians of?A) Depriving common people of the right to clean air.B) Giving priority to theory rather than practical action.C) Offering preferential treatment to wealthy countries.D) Failing to pass laws to curb environmental pollution.63. What does the author try to draw our closest attention to?A) The massive burning of fossil fuels. B) Our relationship to the plant world.C) The capacity of plants to renew polluted air.D) Large-scale deforestation across the world.64. How can human beings accomplish the goal of protecting the planet according to the author?A) By showing respect for plants. B) By preserving all forms of life.C) By tapping all natural resources. D) By pooling their efforts together.65. What does the author suggest we do in order not just to survive?A) Expand the sphere of living. B) Develop nature's potentials.C) Share life with nature. D) Allocate the resources.答案解析56．【定位】NN-P0的many people和the biggest『c)[解析l细节辨认题。
最新 2015年6月英语六级每日5篇翻译练习及译文(3)-精品
2015年6月英语六级每日5篇翻译练习及译文(3)点击查看：1.中国是茶的故乡。
唐代以前，中国茶叶通过陆路和水路出口，先是出口到日本和朝鲜，之后出口到印度和中亚。
明清时期，出口到了阿拉伯半岛(Arabian Peninsula)。
17世纪早期，中国茶叶出口到欧洲，自此，欧洲的上层阶级开始饮茶。
中国渗透着茶的精神，全国有很多种茶叶、茶馆、茶的传说、茶工艺品和饮茶习俗。
杭州西湖以产上等绿茶著称;在云南等中国西南省份，少数民族受外国文化影响较小，原始茶产地仍然保留着饮茶仪式和习俗。
翻译：China is the hometown of tea. Before the Tang Dynasty, Chinese tea was exported by land and sea，first to Japan and Korea, then to India and Central Asia,and in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, to the Arabian Peninsula. In the early period of the 17th century, Chinese tea was exported to Europe，where the upper class started to drink tea. Tea spirit permeates Chinese culture, and throughout the country there are many kinds of tea，teahouses, tea legends, tea artifacts and tea customs. The West Lake in Hangzhou is famous forits excellent green tea; and provinces in southwest China like Yunnan where flie ethnic groups were less affected by foreign cultures still keep tea ceremonies and customs in original tea-growing areas.2.汉字(Chinese characters)是世界上最古老的文字之一，也是使用者最多的文字。
2015年6月13日英语六级真题及答案之《翻译》参考译文
2015年6月英语六级翻译参考译文（一）：中国传统待客之道中国传统的待客之道要求饭菜丰富多样，让客人吃不完。
中国宴席上典型的菜单包括开席的一套凉菜及其后的热菜，例如肉类、鸡鸭、蔬菜等。
大多数宴席上，全鱼被认为是必不可少的，除非已经上过各式海鲜。
如今，中国人喜欢把西方特色菜与传统中式菜肴融于一席，因此牛排上桌也不少见。
沙拉也已流行起来，尽管传统上中国人一般不吃任何未经烹饪的菜肴。
宴席通常至少有一道汤，可以最先上或最后上桌。
甜点和水果通常标志宴席的结束。
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
参考译文：The traditional Chinese hospitality requires food diversity,so that guests will be full before eating up all the dishes.A typical Chinese banquet menu includes cold dishes served at the beginning,followed by hot dishes,such as meat,poultry,vegetables,etc.At most banquets,the whole fish is considered to be essential,unless various kinds of seafood have been served already.Today,Chinese people would like to combine Western specialties with traditional Chinese dishes.Therefore,it is not rare to see steak being served as well.Salad is gaining popularity,although traditionally the Chinese people generally do not eat any food without cooking.There is usually at least a bowl of soup, served at the beginning or in the end of the dinner party.Desserts and fruit usually mark the end of the feast.2015年6月英语六级翻译参考译文（二）：汉朝中国城市化2011年是中国城市化(urbanization)进程中的历史性时刻，其城市人口首次超过农村人口。
2015年6月英语六级考试真题及答案(卷一完整版)
Writing："Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it."参考范文：第二段，解释引言。
中心句+两个原因+举例。
举例应用对比法。
第三段，总结该引言的合理+两个理由+展望未来。
短对话1. C. Attend the concert.2. D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.3. A. An article about the election.9. C) Export bikes to foreign markets.长对话二19. B) Get involved in his community.20. A) Deterioration in the quality of life.21. D) They are too big for individual efforts.22. C) He had done a small deed of kindness.23. B) Pressure and disease.24. A) It experienced a series of misfortunes.25. C) They could do nothing to help him.26. are supposed to27. inserting31. flame32. schooling33. controversies34. are concerned with35. dissatisfaction近!41. F. jobless 根据后面but所接信息可推出该空应该为负面色彩形容词，jobless 最合适42. M. shrunk 同样根据but以及more，可以推出该空为shrunk43. A. benefits 与dislocating effect相对应的应该是一个正面的复数名词，或通过but解题B) The intuitive answer is that some works of art…C) Cutting, a professor at Cornell University, …K) The intrinsic quality of a work of art is starting to…51.D) Cutting believes his experiment offers…52.L)A s tudy in the Br i t i sh Journa l of Aes the t i cs sugges t s…I)"Say ing tha t cul tu ra l ob jec t s have va lue,"56. C.Unemployment于很重要的位置，而失业是如今的【主要】社会和经济话题。
2015年6月大学英语六级翻译练习及译文2
2015年6月大学英语六级翻译练习及译文21.学校教育给我们的好处不但只是灌输知识，最大的好处恐怕还在给与我们求友的机会上。
这好处我到了离学校以后才知道，这几年来更确切地体会到，深悔当时毫不自觉，马马虎虎地过去了。
近来每日早晚在路上见到两两三三的携了手或挽了肩膀走着的青年学生，我总艳羡他们有朋友之乐，暗暗地要在心中替他们祝福。
翻译：The advantage of school education is not merely the imparting of knowledge,but,moreimportantly,the opportunities it affords us for making friends.I did not realize that until I had left school.In recent years,I had begun to understand that more deeply,only to regret having spent time too carelessly at that time unconsciously,Recently,when seeing young students walking with bags,in twos and threes'hand in hand or arm in arm,I would envy their joy and comfort of friendship,giving my best wishes to them from the bottom of my heart.2.要用全球化，一体化的视角，坚持不懈，实实在在地努力，建立国际经济新秩序。
当前，很多发展中国家，尤其是最不发达国家中有很多亟待解决的问题，应该给予优先考虑。
但是这些问题的解决方法应该满足发展中国家长期发展的需要，促进国际经济新秩序的进程。
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案(第二套)
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案（第二套）Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions For this part, you are allowed 80 minutes to write an essay commenting on Alert Einstein'sremark "I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. " You can give an example or two toillustrate your point of view. You should write at least 15 words but no more than 200 words.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. BOth the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause , you must read the four choices marked A ), B., C. and D., and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2015年6月英语六级真题答案完整版(一)
2015年6月英语六级真题答案完整版(试卷一) 听力真题Short conversations1.W: Can you come to the concert with me this weekend or do you have to prepare for exams?M: I still have a lot to do. But maybe a break will do me good.Q: What will the man probably do?2.W: What does the paper say about the horrible incident that happened this morning on Flight 870 to Hong Kong?M: It ended with the arrest of the three hijackers. They have forced the plane to fly to Japan. But all the passengers and the crewmembers landed safely.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?3.M: Helen, this is the most fascinating article I’ve ever come across. I think you should spare some time to read it.W: Oh, really? I thought that anything about the election would be tedious.Q: What are the speakers talking about?4.W: I’m not going to trust the restaurant critic from that magazine again. The food here doesn’t taste anything like what we had in Chinatown.M: It definitely wasn’t worth the wait.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?5.W: Do you know what’s wrong with Mark? He’s been acting very strangely lately. M: Come on. With his mother hospitalized right after he’s taking on a new job, he's just got a lot on his mind.Q: What do we learn from the conversation about Mark?6.W: There were only 20 students at last night’s meeting, so nothing could be voted on.M: That’s too bad. They'll have to turn up in greater numbers if they want a voice on campus issues.Q: What does the man mean?7.M: I try to watch TV as little as possible. But it’s so hard.W: I didn’t watch TV at all before I retired. But now I can hardly tear myself away from it.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?8.W: I’m having a problem registering for the classes I want.M: That’s too bad. But I’m pretty sure you’ll be able to work everything out before the semester starts.Q: What does the man mean?长对话1Long Conversation 1W: Jack, sit down and listen. This is important. We have to tackle the problems of exporting step by step. And the first move is to get an up-to-date picture of where we stand now.M: Why don't we just concentrate on expanding here at home?W: Of course we should hold on to our position here, but you must admit the market here is limited.M: Yes, but it's safe. The government keeps out foreigners with import controls. So I must admit I feel sure we could hold our own against the foreign bikes.W: I agree. That’s why I'm suggesting exporting, because I feel we can compete with the best of them.M: What you are really saying is that we'd make more profit by selling bikes abroad, where we have a cost advantage and can charge higher prices.W: Exactly.M: But…Wait a minute! Packaging, shipping, financing, etc. will push up our costs and we could end up no better-off. Maybe worse-off.W: Okay. Now there are extra costs involved. But if we do it right, they can be built into the price of the bike, and we can still be competitive.M: How sure are you about our chances of success in the foreign market?W: Well, that's the sticky one. It's going to need a lot of research. I'm hoping to get your help. Oh, come on Jack! Is that worth it or not?M: There'll be a lot of problems.W: Nothing we can't handle.M: Um…I'm not that hopeful. But…yes, I think we should go ahead with the feasibility study.W: Marvelous, Jack. I was hoping you be on my side.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. What does the woman intend to do?10. Why does the man think it’s safe to focus on the home market?11. What is the man's concern about selling bikes abroad?12. What do the speakers agree to do?Long conversation2长对话二W: What does the term alternative energy source mean?M: When you think of energy or fuel for our homes and cars, we think of petroleum or fossil fuel processed from oil removed from the ground of which there is a limited supply. But alternative fuels can be many things, wind, sun and water can all be used to create fuel.W: Is the threat of running out of petroleum real?M: It has taken thousands of years to create the natural stores of petroleum we have now. We are using what is available at a much faster rate than it has been produced over time. The real controversy surrounding the amounts of petroleum we have is how much we need to keep in reserve for future use. Most experts agree that by around 2025 the amount of petroleum we use will reach a peak then production and availability will begin to seriously decline. This is not to say there will be no petroleum at this point, but it willbecome very difficult and therefore expensive to extract.W: Is that the most important reason to develop alternative fuel and energy sources?M: There're two very clear reasons to do so. One is that whether we have 60 or 600 years of fossil fuels left, we have to find other fuel sources eventually, so the sooner we start, the better off we will be. The other big argument is that when you burn fossil fuels, you release substances trapped in the ground for a long time, which leads to some long term negative effects like global warming and greenhouse effect.13. What do we usually refer to when we talk about energy according to the man?14. What do most experts agree on according to the man?15. What does the man think we should do now?短文一Passage OneKaren Smith is a buyer for a department store in New York. Department store buyers purchase the goods that their stores sell. They not only have to know what is fashionable at the moment, but also have to guess what will become fashionable next season or next year.Most buyers work for just one department in a store, but the goods that Karen finds may be displayed and sold in several different sections of the store. Her job involves buying handicrafts from all over the world.Last year, she made a trip to Morocco, and returned with rugs, pots, dishes, and pans. The year before, she visited Mexico, and brought back hand-made table cloths, mirrors with frames of tin, and paper flowers. The paper flowers are bright and colorful, so they were used to decorate the whole store. This year, Karen is traveling in Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. Many of the countries that Karen visits have government offices that promote handicrafts. They officials are glad to cooperate with her, by showing her the products that are available.Karen especially likes to visit markets and small towns and villages whenever she can arrange for it. She’s always looking for interesting and unusual items.Karen thinks she has the best job she could have found. She loves all the traveling that she has to do,because she often visits markets and small out-of-the-way places. She sees much more of the country she visits than an ordinary tourists would. As soon as she gets back to New York from one trip, Karen begins to plan another.16. What is said to make a good department store buyer?17. What does Karen’s job involve?18. Why does Karen think she has got the best job?Passage TwoMark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area city council woman was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was on the decline. The neighborhood faced many problems. Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There were charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings. Mark read from the charts, “Police patrols cut back, illegal parking up 20%”. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the council woman. It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big”, he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I can do would make a difference here.”As he neared the bus stop on his way home, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag, and a baby. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted, and groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to his mother. “You gotta stay with mom,”he said. Then he picked up the stray groceries while and the woman smiled in relief. “Thanks,”she said, “You’ve got great timing.”“Just being neighborly,”Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the poster near his seat in the bus. Small acts of kindness add up. Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe that’s a good place to start.”19. What did Mark think he should start doing?20. What was being discussed when Mark arrived at the neighborhood meeting?21. What did Mark think of the community’s problems?22. Why did Mark smile on his ride home?Passage ThreeAnd if stress in childhood can lead to heart disease, what about current stresses? Longer work hours, threats of layoffs, collapse in pension funds. A study last year in the Lancered examined more than 11,000 heart attack sufferers from 52 countries. It found that in the year before their heart attacks, patients have been undersignificantly more stress than some 13,000 healthy control subjects. Those stresses came from work, family, financial trouble, depression and other causes.Each of these factors individually was associated with increased risk, says Dr. Salim Yosef, professor of medicine at Canada’s McMaster University, and senior investigator on the study. Together they accounted for 30% of overall heart attack risk, but people respond differently to high pressure work situations. Whether it produces heart problems seems to depend on whether you have a sense of control over life, or live at the mercy of circumstances and superiors.That was the experience of Jano Cano, a roughed Illinois laboratory manager, who suffered his first heart attack in 1996 at the age of 56. In the two years before, his mother and two of his children had suffered serious illnesses, and his job had been changed in a reorganization. “My life seemed completely out of control,”he says, “I had no idea where I would end up.”He ended up in hospital due to a block in his artery. Two months later, he had a triple bypass surgery. A second heart attack when he was 58 left his doctor shaking his head. “There’s nothing more we can do for you,”doctors told him.23. What does the passage mainly discuss?24. What do we learn about Jano Cano’s family?25. What did Jano Cano’s doctors tell him when he had a second heart attack? Spot DictationWhen most people think of the word “education”, they think of a pupil as a sort of animate sausage casing. Into this empty casting, the teachers are supposed to stuff “education.”But genuine education, as Socrates knew more than two thousand years ago, is not inserting the stuffing of information into a person, but rather eliciting knowledge from him; it is the drawing-out of what is in the mind.“The most important part of education,”once wrote William Ernest Hocking, the distinguished Harvard philosopher, “is this instruction of a man in what he has inside of him.”And, as Edith Hamilton has reminded us, Socrates never said, “I know, learn from me.”He said, rather, “Look into your own selves and find the spark of the truth that God has put into every heart and that only you can kindle to a flame.”In a dialogue, Socrates takes an ignorant slave boy, without a day of schooling, and proves to the amazed observers that the boy really “knows”geometry –because the principles of geometry are already in his mind, waiting to be called out.So many of the discussions and controversies about the content of education are useless and inconclusive because they are concerned with what should “gointo”the student rather than with what should be taken out, and how this can best be done.The college student who once said to me, after a lecture, “I spend so much time studying that I don’t have a chance to learn anything,”was clearly expressing his dissatisfaction with the sausage casing view of education.翻译真题中国传统的待客之道要求饭菜丰富多样，让客人吃不完。
2015年6月英语六级考试真题试卷附答案和解析(-卷一)
2015年6月英语六级考试真题试卷附答案和解析(第1套) 六级写作Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying"Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. " You can give an example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
听力选择题Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D ), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2015年6月大学英语六级翻译
2015年6月大学英语六级翻译——刺绣刺绣（embroidery）是中国艺术中一颗璀璨的明珠。
从华丽的龙袍到今日的时装，刺绣为我们的文化和生活增添了许多乐趣。
中国记载的最古老的刺绣可追溯到商朝。
在当时，刺绣象征着社会地位。
随着国民经济的发展，刺绣走进普通人的生活。
对于足不出户的女子来说，刺绣是一种优雅的工作。
想想一下，一位美丽的年轻女子在家刺绣：一针一线，她为爱人绣一对鸳鸯（Mandarin duck)。
寒冷的冬日，屋子里充满香气。
多么美丽动人的画面啊！Embroidery is a brilliant pearl in Chinese art.From the magnificent dragon robes worn by the emperors to today’s fashions,embroidery adds a great deal of pleasure to our culture and life.The oldest embroidery on record in China dates from the Shang Dynasty.Embroidery in this period symbolized social status.As the national economy developed,embroidery entered the life of the common peole.Embroidery was an elegant task for ladies who are forbidden to go out of their homes.Imagine a beautiful young lady embroidering at home:stich by stich,she embroiders a pair of mandarin ducks for her lover.It is a cold winter day and the room is filled with sweet smell.What a touching and beautiful picture!2015年6月大学英语六级翻译——医患关系医患关系是一种人际互动，而且医生也是人。
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2015年6月大学英语六级考试翻译题目
15(第一套) 中国传统的待客之道要求饭菜丰富多样，让客人吃不完。
中国宴席上典型的菜单包括开席的一套凉菜及其后的热菜，例如肉类、鸡鸭、蔬菜等。
大多数宴席上，全鱼被认为是必不可少的，除非已经上过各式海鲜。
如今，中国人喜欢把西方特色菜与传统中式菜肴融于一席，因此牛排上桌也不少见。
沙拉也已流行起来，尽管传统上中国人一般不吃任何未经烹饪的菜肴。
宴席通常至少有一道汤，可以最先上或最后上桌。
甜点和水果通常标志宴席的结束。
The traditional Chinese hospitality requires that the foods are so diverse that guests cann’t eat up all the dishes. A typical Chinese banquet menu includes cold at the beginning, follow ed by hot dishes, such as meat, poultry, vegetables and so on. At most banquets, the whole fish is considered to be essential, unless various kinds of sea foods have been served. Nowadays , Chinese people would like to combine the Western specialties with the traditional Chinese dishes. Therefore, it is not rare to see steak being served. Salad is catching on, although traditionally Chinese people generally do not eat any food without cooking. There is usually at least a soup, served either at the beginning or in the end of the banquet. Dessert s and fruits usually mark the end of the banquet.
hospitality n.招待，款待
poultry n. 家禽
banquet n.宴席
specialty n.专业，特长；特色菜
2015.6(第二套) 2011年是中国城市化（urbanization）进程中的历史性时刻，其城市人口首次超过农村人口。
在未来20年里，预计有3.5亿农村人口将移居城市。
如此规模的城市发展对城市交通来说既是挑战，也是机遇。
中国政府一直提倡“以人为本”的发展理念，强调人们以公交而不是私家车出行。
它还号召建设“资源节约和环境友好型”社会。
有了这个明确的目标，中国城市就可以更好地规划其发展，并把大量投资转向安全、清洁和经济型交通系统的发展上。
2011 is the historic moment in the process of urbanization in China, whose urban population exceeds the rural population for the first time. In the next 20 years, it is estimated that about 350 million rural population will move to cities. Such a scale of urban development is both a challenge and an opportunity for urban transportations. The Chinese government has been advocating the idea of “people-oriented” developing conception, stressing that people should take bus (固定短语，bus 不加复数)instead of driving private cars to travel. It also calls for the construction of a resource-saving and environment friendly society. With this clear goal, China can have a better-planned urbanization process, and turn a lot of investment to the development of safe, clean and economical transportation system.
15.6(第三套) 汉朝是中国历史上最重要的朝代之一，汉朝统治期间有很多显著的成就。
它最先向其他文化敞开大门，对外贸易兴旺。
汉朝开拓的丝绸之路通向了中西亚乃至罗马。
各类艺术一派繁荣，涌现了很多文学、历史、哲学巨
著。
公元100年中国第一部字典编撰完成，收入9000个字，提供释义并列举不同的写法。
其间，科技方面也取得很大进步。
发明纸张、水钟、日晷(sundials)，以及测量地震的仪器。
汉朝经历了四百年，但统治者的腐败导致了它的灭亡。
The Han dynasty is one of the most important dynasties in Chinese history. There are lots of remarkable achievements. Being the first to open to other cultures, it excelled in its foreign trade. The Silk Road paved in the Han dynasty led to Central and Western Asia, and Rome. With all sorts of art flourishing, there appeared many great work in literature, history and philosophy. In 100 AD，China’s first dictionary was completed, which included 9,000 characters, providing their definitions and different ways of writing. During that period, the science and technology had made great progress, too. Paper, water clock, sundials and instruments used to detect earthquake were invented. Though the Han dynasty had a history of 4,000 years, the corruption of its rulers led to its collapse.。