英国文学史作家及对应作品图表

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英国作家及作品一览

British Writers and Works 英国作家及作品一览History of English LiteratureEnglish literature began with the Anglo-Saxon national epic Beowulf.《贝奥武夫》1.Early / Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 428~10662.Medieval/ Middle English: 1066~15003.Renaissance：1500~1600（Modern English）4.Neo-classical: 1660~17985.Romanticism: 1798~18306.Victorian: 1830/1837~1901 Realistic Criticism7.Modernism: 1914~19458.Post-modernismHistory of English古英语中古英语现代英语早期现代英语Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 450~1100 (428~1066) Middle English: 1100~1450Modern English: 1450~nowEarly Modern English: 1450~1700Caedmon Hymns, ca.670 ：first English poem known by name.Beowulf ca.700Bede(Baeda) Ecclesiastical History: first history of English people.Medieval English Literature1066~1500 Romance is the most prevailing kind of literature in the Middle Ages. Popular ballad occupies an important position.Romance （骑士）传奇Chanson de Roland, French epicSir Gawain and the Green Knight, ac.1375~1400Ballads 民谣Geste of Robinhood, Drama神秘剧奇迹剧道德剧Mystery：The Second Shepherd’s Play, 1385 Miracle：Morality：Everyman, 1485Geoffrey Chaucerthe most importantmedieval writer; the firstrealistic writer; father ofEnglish poems.The Canterbury Tales, 1387~1400Renaissance English literature(late 15th century ~ early 17th century) Humanism; Knowledge;The representative writers are Edmund Spencer in poetry, William Shakespeare in drama and Francis Bacon in essay.Thomas More Utopia 乌托邦Edmund Spenser poet’s poet 诗人中的诗人Epithalamion贺新婚曲The Faerie Queene仙后The Faerie QueenePhilip Sidney A Defence of Poesy ; The Shepheardes CalenderFrancis Bacon The Advancement of Learning 科学的发展Novum Organum 新工具The New Atlantis新大西岛Christopher Marlowe 1564~1593 University Wit Tamburlaine ,1593铁木耳转Dr. Faustus , 1588浮士德悲剧The Jew of Malta 马乐他岛的犹太人Ben Jonson Volpone ;The Alchemist William Shakespeare2 long poems 154 sonnets 37 plays Three Periods:1. 1590~16002. 1601~16083. 1609~1612Twelfth Night 第十二夜Romeo and Juliet 罗米欧与朱丽叶Julius Caesar 凯撒Hamlet, 1601OthelloKing LearMacbeth选文为Sonnet 18;The Merchant of Venice; HamletJohn Donne “metaphysical school poetry”“玄学派诗”The Elegies and Satires挽歌与十四行诗The Songs and Sonnets歌谣与十四行诗Song 歌Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions选文Song; Death Be Not ProudJohn Milton “blank verse”素体诗Paradise Lost 失乐园Paradise Regain复乐园Samson Agonistes力士参孙Andrew Marvell The First Anniversary ;To His Coy MistressGeorge Herbert The AltarSir George Etherege The Man Of MadeWilliam Wycherley The Country WifeThe Plan-DealerNeo-classical:1660~1798新古典主义时期John Dryden Absalom and AchitophelMac FlecknoeJohn Bunyan The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程The Holy War 圣战Alexander Pope The Dunciad 群愚史诗An Essay on Criticism论批评The Rape of the Lock 夺发记Translation Of HomerAn Essay on ManJonathan SwiftIrish Gulliver’s Travels 格列弗游记A Modest Proposal 一个小小的建议选文Gulliver’s TravelsSamuel JohnsonThe Ramble漫游者A Dictionary of the English Language (The Dictionary)Daniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe 鲁宾逊漂流记Samuel Richardson Pamela, or Virtue RewardedClarssia, or The History Of Young LadyHenry Fielding“father of English novel”The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and of his friendMr. Abraham Adams, Written in Imitation of the Manner ofCervantesThe History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆琼斯选文为Tom JonesLaurence Sterne The Life and Opinions if Tristram Shandy, GentlemanJames Thomson The SeasonsThe Castle of IndolenceThomas Gray Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 墓畔挽歌Robert Burns A Red, Red RosePre-romanticismWilliam BlakeThe Songs of Innocence天真之歌The Songs of Experience 经验之歌Marriage of Heaven and Hell 天堂与地狱联姻The Tyger;浪温主义时期Romanticism1798~1830William Wordsworth Lyrical Ballads (抒情歌谣集)Samuel Taylor Coleridge Lyrical BalladsThe Rime of the Ancient Mariner （古舟子咏）Kubla Khan （忽必烈汗）George Grodon ByronChilde Harold’s Pilgrimage 恰尔德哈罗德游记Don Juan唐璜The Vision of Judgment 审判的想象Percy Bysshe Shelley Queen Mab: A Philosophical Poem 仙后麦布The Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯O de to the West WindJohn KeatsEndymionThe Eve of St. Agens,Ode on a Grecian Urn,Ode to a Nightingale选文Ode on a Grecian UrnWalter Scott瓦尔特·司各特Rob Roy罗布罗伊Ivanhoe艾凡赫Queentin Durward昆廷·达沃Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见Emma 埃玛选文Pride and Prejudice维多利亚时期Charles DickensDavid Copperfield 大卫科波菲尔Dombey and Son 董贝父子A Tale of Two Cities 双城记Bleak House 荒凉山庄Great Expectations 远大前程William MakepeaceThackery 萨克雷Vanity Fair名利场The Bronte SistersJane Eyre (Charlotte) 简爱Wuthering Heights (Emily) 呼啸山庄选文Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte, Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte George EliotThe Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊Middlemarch 米德尔马契.Alfred TennysonIn Memoriam悼念Idylls of the King 国王叙事集Robert BrowningThe Ring and the Book 指环与书选文My Last Duchess,Dante Gabriel Rossetti The Blessed DamozelSister HelenThe House of LifeJohn Ruskin The stone of veniceThe Seven Lamps of ArchitectureWalter Pater Studies In The History of the RenaissanceOscar Wilde The Picture of Dorian GrayLady Windermere’s FanSalomeA women of No ImportanceThe Importance of Being Earnest G. M. Hopkins Pied BeautyThomas Hardy Tess of the D’Urbervilles 苔丝Jude the Obscure 无名的裘德The Dynasts 列后选文Tess of the D’UrbervillesH. G. Wells The Time Machine时间机器The Island of Dr.Morau莫洛博士岛The War of the WorldsRudyard Kipling The Jungle Book 莽林丛书Kim 基姆A Passage To IndiaHenry James The Wings of DoveThe Golden BowlGeorge Bernard Shaw 萧伯纳Mrs. Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业Major Barbara巴巴拉少校Pygmalion劈克美梁Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅•沃尔芙Jacob‟s Room 雅各布的房间Mrs. Dalloway达洛维夫人To The Lighthouse到灯塔去D. H. Lawrence Sons and Lovers 儿子与情人The Rainbow虹Women in Love恋爱中的女人The Plumed Serpent带羽毛的蛇Lady Chatterley’s Lover ,James Joyce Dubliner 都柏林人A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man青年艺术家的自画像Ulysses 尤利西斯选文DublinerEzra Pound 埃兹拉.庞德In a Station of the Metro 在地铁车站Hugh Selwyn MauberleyT. S. Eliot The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock布鲁富劳克的情歌Murder in the Cathedral教堂里的谋杀, the best play of his sevenplaysThe Family Reunion 家人团聚The Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会George Orwell奥威尔Animal Farm兽园NineteenEighty-Four【福利来了】1) Thomas More2) Edmund Spencer3) Philip Sidney4) Jonathan Swift5) William Blake6) George Etherege7) Daniel Defoe8) Henry Fielding9) Christopher Marlow10) James Thomson11) John Milton12) Edison & Steele13) Percy Shelley14) Francis Bacon15) Gothic Novel16) William Wycherley17) Laurence Sterne18) Shakespeare19) Samuel Richardson20) George Herbert21) Alexander Pope22) Robert Burns23) Ben Johnson24) George Byron25) Samuel Johnson26) John Bunyanbook1的作家电影Agora-异教徒，故事发生在公元4世纪的埃及，奴隶达乌斯，女教授希帕提娅然，亚历山大港的大图书馆，地球是圆的，地球绕着太阳转，基督教残杀异教徒猩红山峰-伊迪丝，古堡，姐弟恋，19世纪英格兰北部，男主托马斯·夏普，男二青梅竹马的恋人艾伦·麦克迈克尔，男主姐姐露西尔·夏普是变态圣女贞德-Jeanne d'Arc，是法国的军事家，天主教圣人，被法国人视为民族英雄。

英国文学文学作家及作品汇总

2、William Shakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616
The Tempest暴风风雨;The Two Gentlemen of Veronaz维罗纳二绅士;The Mercy Wives of Windsor温莎的风流妇人;Measure for Measure恶有恶报;The Comedy of Errors错中错;Much Ado about Nothing无事自扰;Love’s Labour’s Lost空爱一场;A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;The Taming of the Shrew驯悍记;All’s Well That Ends Well皆大欢喜;Twelfth Night第十二夜;The Winter’s Tale冬天的故事;The Life and Death of King John/Richard the Second/Henry the Fifth/Richard the Third约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth亨利四世（上、下）;The First/Second/Third Part of King Henry the Sixth亨利六世（上、中、下）;The Life of King Henry the Eighth亨利八世；Troilus and Cressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;The Tragedy of Coriolanus考利欧雷诺斯;Titus Andronicus泰特斯·安庄尼克斯;Romeo and Julet罗密欧与朱丽叶；Timon of Athens雅典的泰门;The Life and Death of Julius Caesar;朱利阿斯·凯撒；The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;King Lear李尔王;Othello奥塞罗;Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克利欧佩特拉;Cymbeline辛白林;Pericles波里克利斯;Venus and Adonis维诺斯·阿都尼斯;Lucrece露克利斯;The Sonnets十四行诗

英国文学史作者作品与地位对应表格

英国文学史作者作品与地位对应表格作者代表作品地位威廉·莎士比亚（William Shakespeare）《哈姆莱特》（Hamlet）、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》（Romeo andJuliet）英国文学史上最伟大的戏剧家之一，被誉为“全人类的艺术之神”。

简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen）《傲慢与偏见》（Prideand Prejudice）、《理智与情感》（Sense andSensibility）19世纪英国小说的代表人物之一，被誉为“英国文学女王”。

弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫（Virginia Woolf）《达洛维夫人》（Mrs. Dalloway）、《海湾》（To theLighthouse）20世纪英国现代主义文学的代表人物之一，被誉为“流逝时光中最美的女性”。

乔治·爱略特（George Eliot）《米德尔马奇》（Middlemarch）、《丹尼尔·德伦达》（DanielDeronda）19世纪英国现实主义小说的代表人物之一，被誉为“英国文学智者”。

威廉·莫里斯（William Morris）《新巨人》（TheDefence of Guenevere andOther Poems）、《新女神》（The EarthlyParadise）19世纪英国文学“复古派”运动（Pre-Raphaelites）的代表人物之一，同时也是一位社会主义者。

莎士比亚的作品对于英国文学和世界文学都有着极其深远的影响，他的剧作被广泛演出、改编，并被视为经典。

奥斯汀的小说刻画了英国上层社会的风流人物和婚姻问题，深入揭示了当时英国社会的价值观和生活方式。

伍尔夫的小说以流动的意识流叙述人物内心活动与心理变化，通常以日常场景为基础，融合了现实主义和意识流技法。

爱略特的小说关注女性群像，揭示社会和人性的深层次问题，同时描写了英国19世纪乡村社会的细致生动。

莫里斯的诗歌、文学与装饰艺术作品，呼吁社会对艺术的关注，反对当时社会中的工业化、市场化现象。

英国文学史作家作品(常耀信)

戏剧：大教堂里的谋杀案
鸡尾酒会
.
..
.奥登
夜间漫步
*
迪伦·托马斯
蕨山
请别柔声的对人生道晚安
*
威廉·燕卜森
诗歌
酝酿中的风暴
朦胧的七种类型
奥尔德斯·赫胥黎·
克鲁姆庄园
旋律与对立
勇敢新世界
乔治·奥威尔
动物农场
伊芙林·沃
衰落
邪恶的躯体
一把尘土
格雷厄姆·格林
权利与荣耀
物质的心
人类要素
克里斯托弗·伊舍伍德
.诺里斯先生换火车
:’仲夏夜之梦威尼斯商人如愿第十二夜;
:哈姆雷特王子复仇记;奥塞罗李尔王;麦克白;
():波里克利斯;辛白林;’冬天的故事;暴风风雨;
弗朗西斯·培根
随笔集
学问的演进
新工具
新大西洋岛
本·琼森
福尔蓬奈或狐狸
炼金术士
巴托罗缪市集
个性互异
詹姆斯王
翻译
.
约翰·邓恩
跳骚
:离别辞：节哀
歌
祷告
约翰•弥尔顿
失乐园
复乐园
威弗利
简•奥斯丁
傲慢与偏见
理智与情感
爱玛
曼斯菲尔德庄园
好事多磨
诺桑觉寺
乔治·戈登·拜伦
唐•璜
波西•比希•雪莱
钦契
专制者的面具
西风云雀颂
诗辩
解放了的普罗米修斯
约翰·济兹
恩底弥翁
伊莎贝拉
圣爱尼节前夜
希腊古瓮颂
夜莺颂
秋颂
.
托马斯·卡莱尔
:再造的裁缝
过去与现在
约翰·斯图亚特·米尔
功利主义
论自由

英美文学作家及作品(重要表格)

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歌之我自河过兵骑子孩的走前向天天个有望展主名集叶草朗布 .蒙德古人轻年子房的阁角尖个七字红
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逊翰约.尔缪赛
nosnhoJ leumaS
snoJ moT fo yrotsiH ehT 德尔怀.森纳乔的大伟鲁德安.夫瑟约斯琼.姆汤 nahtanoJ fo yrotsiH ehT hpesoJ fo serutnevdA ehT fo yrotsiH ehT slevarT s’ revilluG eosurC nosniboR 丁尔菲.利亨 gnidleiF yrneH
1 曲序旁寺登丁集谣歌情抒
sdallaB laciryL lleH

英国文学史人物及代表作

John Bunyan 班扬 1628-1688
The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程; The Life and Death of Mr Badman 培德曼先生的一生
John Donne 约翰。多恩
Songs and Sonnets Devotions upon emergent Occasions (The founder of the Metaphysical school of poetry)
Captain Singleton 辛格顿船长;Moll Flanders 莫尔弗兰德斯;
A Journal of the Plague Year 大疫年日记
Pamela 帕美拉 Clarissa Harlowe 克拉瑞莎 Sir Charles Grandison 格兰迪
生
剧本：The Coffeehouse Politician 咖啡屋政客;Don Quixote in England 堂·吉
The Great Comedies: A Midsummer Night’s Dream 仲夏夜之梦 ;The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人;As You Like It 如愿;;Twelfth Night 第十二夜; The Great Tragedies: The Tragedy of Hamlet 哈姆雷特/王子复仇记; Othello 奥塞罗 King Lear 李尔王; The Tragedy of Macbeth 麦克白;
Lilliput/Brobdingnag/Laputa,Balnibarbi,Luggnagg,Glubbdubdriba
and
Japan/The Country of the Houyhnhnms 小人国/大人国/拉普他等地/智马国游

英国文学总结一览表

英国的文学复习资料1 Old and medieval period中古时期的文学1 The Anglo-Saxon period (449-1066)The Story of Beowulf 《贝奥武甫》：the poetry represents the highest achievement of the old english.2 The Anglo-Norman period (1066-1350) Canto 诗章romance 传奇文学代表作：《Sir Gawain and the Green Knight》高文爵士和绿衣骑士是一首押头韵的长诗3 Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) 杰弗里.乔叟12、heroic couplet 英雄双韵体a verse unit consisting of two rhymed(押韵) lines in iambic pentameter(五步抑扬格)3、代表作：《the Canterbury Tales 》坎特伯雷的故事(英国文学史的开端)大致内容：the pilgrims are people from various parts of England, representatives of various walks of life and social groups. 朝圣者都是来自英国的各地的人,代表着社会的各个不同阶层和社会团体小说特点：each of the narrators tells his tale in a peculiar manner, thus revealing his own views and character.这些叙述者以自己特色的方式讲述自己的故事，无形中表明了各自的观点，展示了各自的性格。

小说观点：he believes in the right of man to earthly happiness. He is anxious to see man freed from superstitions(迷信) and a blind belief in fate(盲目地相信命运). 他希望人们能从迷信和对命运的盲从中解脱出来。

英国文学史作者作品及地位对应表格

Renaissance
Period
(Humanism)
文艺复兴
1478-1535
Thomas More
托马斯·莫尔
Utopia
乌托邦
理想国，空想主义的代名词，开创英国哲理幻想小说传统的先河
the first to introduce the Sonnet into English literature首先把十四行诗译成英语文学
坎特伯雷故事集
theFather of English poetry英国诗歌之父，the forerunner of English renaissance英国文艺复兴先驱，metrical form (格律形式) laid the foundation of the English verse格律形式奠定了基础的英语节律，theheroic couplet英雄双韵体
Tamburlaine
The Jew ofMalta
浮士德博士的悲剧
帖木耳大帝
马耳他的犹太人
The Renaissance exploration spirit and extreme individualism spirit文艺复兴探索精神和极端的个人主义精神,the greatest playwright before Shakespeare莎士比亚之前最伟大的剧作家，“University Wit”大学才子派, the pioneer of English drama
1552-1599
Edmund Spenser
埃德蒙·斯宾赛
The Faerie Queen
仙后
the poets’ poet诗人中的诗人
歌颂女王，宣扬人文主义思想
TheSpenserian Stanza斯宾塞诗体

(完整word版)英国文学史及选读作者及作品(word文档良心出品)

英国文学史及选读作者及作品一、盎格鲁-撒克逊时期The Anglo-Saxon Period※《贝奥武甫》“The Song of Beowulf”《浪游者》“Widsith”or “The Traveller’s Song”《航海家》“Seafarer”二、盎格鲁-诺曼时期The Anglo-Norman Period※《高文爵士和绿衣骑士》“Sir Gawain and the Green Knight ”杰弗里《史记》Geoffrey’s “History”莱亚门《布鲁特》Laysmon’s “Brust”《罗兰之歌》“Chanson de Roland”三、乔叟时期Geoffrey Chaucer (1340?-1400)※《坎特伯雷故事集》“The Canterbury Tales”《玫瑰传奇》“Romance of the Rose”《好女人的故事》“The Legend of Good Women”《声誉殿堂》“The House of Fame”《百鸟会议》“The Parliament of Fowls”《特罗伊勒斯和克莱西德》“Troilus and Gressie”大众民谣Popular Ballads※《罗宾汉和阿林代尔》“Robin Hood and Allin-a-Dale””※《起来，去关门》“Get Up and Bar the Door”※《派屈克·斯宾塞爵士》“Sir Patrick Spens”托马斯·帕西《英诗辑古》Bishop Thomas Percy ”Reliques of Anciet English Poetry”兰格论《农夫皮尔期》“The Vision of Piers, the Plowman”四、文艺复兴时期The Renaissance1．威廉·莎士比亚William Shakespeare(1564-1616)1590《亨利六世》第二部The Second Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”《亨利六世》第三部The Third Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”1591《亨利六世》第一部The First Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”1592《理查三世》“The Life and Death of King Richard Ⅲ”《错误的喜剧》“The Comedy of Errors”1593《泰特斯·安德鲁尼克斯》”Titus Andronicus”《驯悍记》“The Taming of the Shrew”1594《维洛那两绅士》“The Two Gentlemen of Verona”《爱的徒劳》“Love’s Labour’s Lost”《罗密欧与朱丽叶》“Romeo and Juliet”1595《理查二世》“The Life and Death of King Richard Ⅱ”《仲夏夜之梦》“A Midsummer Night’s Dream”1596《约翰王》“The Life and Death of King John”※《威尼斯商人》“The Merchant of Venice”1597《亨利四世》第一部The First Part of “King Henry Ⅳ”《亨利四世》第二部The Second Part of “King Henry Ⅳ”1598《无事生非》“Much Ado About Nothing”《温莎的风流娘儿们》”The Merry Wives of Windsor”《亨利五世》”The Life of King Henry Ⅴ”1599《尤利乌斯·凯撒》“The Life and Death of Julius Caesar”《皆大欢喜》”As You Like It”1600《第十二夜》“Twelfth Night ,or, What You Will”※1601《哈姆雷特》“Hamlet, Prince of Denmark”1602《特洛伊洛斯与克瑞西达》“Troilus and Cressida”《终成眷属》“All’s Well That Ends Well”1604《一报还一报》“Measure for Measure”《奥塞罗》“Othello, the Moore of Venice”1605《李尔王》”King Lear”《麦克白》“The Tragedy of Macbeth”1606《安东尼和克莉奥佩特拉》“Antony and Cleopatra”1607《科里奥拉鲁斯》”The Tragedy of Coriolanus”《雅典的泰门》“Timon of Athens”1608《佩里克利斯》“Pericles, Prince of Tyre”1609《辛白林》“Cymbeline, King of Britain”1610《冬天的故事》“The Winter’s Tale”《暴风雨》“The Tempest”《亨利八世》“The Life of King Henry Ⅷ”Poems《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》“Venus and Adonis”《露克丽丝受辱记》“Lucrece”※《十四行诗》“Sonnets”2。

英国文学作品作家总表

Anglo-saxon period 450--10661628-1688Renaissance periodRevolution and Restoration periodGulliver's Trave School for scandHenry Fielding a时期时间John Donne Thomas MoreThomas Wyatt the 18thcenturyEdmund Spenser John Lyly Christopher Marlowe T.G.Smollet samuel Richardson Alexander Pope Joseph Addison Richard SteeleThe SpectatorArepagitica or s Defense for the Paradise Lost John MiltonL'Allegro Il Penseroso Romeo and Juliet The Merchant of the life and dea Hamlet The Tragedy of M 作品选：Hamlet 作品选：of studisonnetThe Fairy Queen Eupheus the life and dea OthelloKing Lear作品选：The Merc 作品选：sonnet 1作品选：A valedi作品选：sonnet 作品选：songPamelaParadise RegaineLycidas Comuswhatever is,is rThe Adventure of Joanthan SwiftRichard B.Sheridan John Bunyan Francis Bacon1066-150014th--mid 17th blank verseUtopia EssaysAnglo-Norman period 1066-1350Chaucer Anglo-Norman period1608-16741564-1616William shakespeare1572-1631The pilgrim's pr 作品选：sonnet 2Captain Singleto evil forces reig futile to struggle against one mysterious element plays an en The 18the century the Age of Enlightenment inEnglandThe Rivals The Critic1751-1816William Blake1757-1827Daniel Defoe{personal adventureexperience }Robinson Crusoe Thomas GrayElegy,Written in Tristram ShandyLaurence Sterne The Vicar of wak 1661--1731Oliver GoldsmithWilliam Blakethe middle of the 18th centuryAnn RadcliffHorace Walpolelatter half ofthe 18 century1667-1745Joseph Addison1672--1719作品选：Gulliver Colonel JackMoll FlandersJournal of the P作品选：Robinson the tale of a Tu 作品选：The foot 作品选：Crusoe sJoanthan SwiftThe battle of th 作品选：A Modest The Tatler The Spectator 1759-1796Robert Burns作品选：The scho The marriage of The song of expeThe song of Innoc作品选：London Richard B.Sheridan作品选：The tige 作品选：My heartThe Citizen of t Oliver GoldsmithThe Vicar of wak She stoops to Co 1728-1774作品选：The histHenry FieldingThe Traveller1707--1754Elegy,Written in Thomas Gray1716-1771Joseph Andrews Joanthan Wild The history of T Amelia1759-1796Robert Burns作品选：A red re作品选：Auld lanGrendel fire-dragonHoratio Claudius Gertrude Ophelia Bassanio Antonio Portia Shylock criticise vice of aristocratic societyTravels scandal ing and T.G.Smollet /feminie novel emphasize morality smooth over social contradictions founder of bourgeois realistic novel his first novelora moralistic journala masque or playor speech for the Liberty the English People st ouliett of Veniced death of Julius Caesarof Macbeth let“euphuism ”the pioneer of Enlish drama37plays and 2 narrative poems and 154sonnetsstudies ueend death of King Richard 3 Merchant of Venice net 18alediction：forbidding mourning net death be not proud P134P135p138ga drowned friend Clarissa a pamphletattack on the censorship of the press gained,is rightre of Roderick Random 角色furure happy society /introduce the sonnet into English the greatest epic poem Filostrato The Canterbury Tales based on Boccaccio's DecameronP118P119Christian city Destruction Holly city's progressdescribe happiness describe meditation an allegoric religious form consisting 12booksnet 29CrusoeLillput Tom SophiaCharles Joseph Lady Sneerwell gletonreign in the world,and it isle to struggle against one's fate.The erious element plays an enomous role expose upper class The school for scandal The icsentimentalismP288Gothic novel pre-romanticsentences:sometimes short,crisp and plain,but sometimes long and rambling,leaving an impression of casual narrative Crusoe Crusoe Friday usoeen in a Country Churchyard P287sentimentalism the most of outstanding figure of English sentimentalismandy Sentimental Journey f wakefieldliver's travels Houyhnhnms{Yahoos}Brobdingnag Laput krsthe Plague Yearinson Crusoe a Tub /Gulliver's travels the greatest satires footprint soe saves Friday from the Cannibals two journals famililar essay of the books odest Proposalor P212the first notable workschool for scandal e of heaven and hell experienceInnocencedon tigersheart's in the highlandsof the WorldP293novel comedy essays two fine poemsprinciple prose work sing by children songs forms f wakefield to Conquer against Richard's Pamela history of Tom Jones,a foundling later novel narrative the best work Allworthy Blifil er The Deserted Village en in a Country Churchyard Milton's Il Penserose Gray's Elegy {the most perfect poem}ews ldof Tom Jones,a foundlinged red rose d lang syne P295 P299。

(完整word版)英国文学简史主要作品作家

集美大学外国语学院英国文学简史主要作品作家BeowulfKing Arthur and his knights of the Round Table.亚瑟王和他的圆桌骑士Sir Gawain and the Green Knight高文爵士和绿衣骑士Robin Hood罗宾汉William Langland wrote Vision of Piers the Plowman. 威廉·朗格兰（英国文学之父，著有《耕者皮尔斯》）Geoffrey Chaucer The Book of Duchess，Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集诗体小说Thomas More UtopiaTottel’s Miscellany were Thomas WyattSpenser——The Faerie Queene《仙后》Spenserian stanza斯宾塞诗体The Shepheardes Calendar(牧羊人日历poetical fatherPhilip Sidney——Astrophel and Stella《爱星者与星星》Apologie for Poetrie为诗一辩John Lyly’s——Eupheus Euphemism委婉语Christopher Marlowe克里斯托弗·马洛（英国戏剧家）The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus.浮士德博士的悲剧blank verse素体诗（rhyme-less iambic pentameter）William ShakespeareAll these dramas end happily：A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人The Merry Wives of Windsor温莎的风流娘们As You Like It皆大欢喜Though Romeo and Juliet is essentially a tragedy and The Merchant of Venice is tragic for Shylock.All tragedies：Julius Caesar尤利乌斯•凯撒Hamlet哈姆雷特Othello奥赛罗King Lear李尔王Macbeth麦克白Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉Timon of Athens雅典的泰门Francis Bacon Bacon’s Essay was the first of its kind to appear in English literature.Ben Jonson：One of these was to bring the classic form of the three unities——unity of action, unity of time and unity of place——back to the stage.戏剧三一律he first poet laureate(桂冠诗人The Authorized Version of the Bible——授权版本的圣经King James’ Bible——国王詹姆斯圣经The Bible consists of two parts——the Old Testament旧约and the New Testament新约.John Donnethe Flea”跳蚤与爱情, “A Valediction: Forbidden Morning”一个告别演说Meditation冥想Metaphysical Poets”玄学派诗人The basic features of Metaphysical poetry are its “wit”机巧or “conceit”奇喻.John MiltonParadise Regained复乐园Paradise Lost失乐园Samson Agonistes力士参孙Lycidas往诗Lycidas：It is a pastoral elegy. 田园挽歌John DrydenDryden has been seen as “the father of English criticism.”英国批评之父John Bunyan约翰·班杨The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程Vanity Fair, by William Makepeace Thackeray. 威廉·梅克比斯·萨克雷Alexander Pope亚历山大·蒲柏heroic couplet英雄双韵体, in rhymed iambic pentameter五步抑扬格1）The Rape of the Lock夺发记, the mock-epic戏仿史诗（writing technique）2）Essay on Man论人ethic work”伦理作品Essay on Criticism论批评Thomas Gray托马斯·格雷Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽歌/乡村墓园哀歌poet laureate桂冠诗人Oliver Goldsmith The Deserted Village荒村: The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲德的牧师Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯莱·谢立丹The Rivals情敌and The School for Scandal造谣学校18th三大喜剧之三：哥尔德斯密斯高士密的《屈身求爱》 She Stoops to Conquer】Thomason’s The Seasons四季and Edward Young’s Night Thoughts夜思, both written in the then unpopular blank verse.素体诗George Crabbe乔治·克雷布The Deserted Village.William BlakeSongs of Innocence天真之歌(孩童之歌语言简明，孩子都看得懂) and Songs of Experience经验之歌,TigerRobert BurnsMy Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在高原“A Red, Red Rose”“Tam O’Shanter”Jonathan SwiftA Modest Proposal一个小小的建议Gulliver’s Travels格列夫游记Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福Robinson Crusoe鲁兵逊漂流记Samuel RichardsonPamela帕梅拉Virtue Rewarded美善德报Henry FieldingThe History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews约瑟夫·安德鲁斯的冒险的历史（冒险是时代主旋律）Tom Jones汤姆·琼斯, the Foundling弃儿William WordsworthLyrical Ballads抒情诗谣集标志着浪漫主义的开始[William Wordsworth和Samuel Taylor Coleridge合作]he Lakers”湖畔诗人Samuel Taylor ColeridgeKubla Khan 写了忽必烈汗，充满东方色彩The Rime of the Ancient Mariner老水手谣Walter ScottIvanhoe（艾凡赫，劫后英雄传）and The Woodstock.伍德斯托克Jane AustenSense and Sensibility理智与情感，Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见, Mansfield Park，Emma, Northanger Abby, and Persuasion.Byron—rebellion叛乱Shelley—deep-thinking沉思冥想Keats-—beauty唯美quiet宁静“the Satanic Scholl”撒旦派a school for romantic poemMary Wollstonecraft ShelleyFrankenstein the Modern Prometheus现代普罗米修斯George Gordon ByronChilde Harold’s Pilgrimage公子哈罗德的朝圣之旅,Don Juan唐璜,The Giaour异教徒,The Corsair书名,LaraPercy Bysshe ShelleyPrometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯Ode to the West Wind西风颂The poem, composed in iambic pentameter, consists of five stanzas of 14 lines each,5节14行or four 3-line sub-stanzas 4个3行为一小节plus one 2-line couplet sub-stanza.结尾句对句There are many run-on lines跨行and sub-stanzas跨小节句子, which suit well the depiction of the unruly wind不羁的风and the onrush of emotion.突进的情感西风的象征A symbol of west wind：1、destroy the old systems, society and things2、The symbol of human revolution in the storm“hear” appearing in the last line of the stanza. It describes the power of the west wind and its double role as both destroy and preserver.Destroy of the old; preserver of the newTo a Sky Lark一个天空云雀A Defense of Poetry为诗歌辩护John Keats济慈Crecian Urn” 希腊古瓮颂“Ode to a Nightingale” is one of Keats’ masterworks. To Autumn致秋天The Eve of St.Agnes圣前夕John Stuart MillUtilitarianism on WomenWilkie CollinsThe first detective stroty writer in English historyThe moonstone The Woman in WhiteCharles DickensOliver Twist奥利弗·退斯特;David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔;A Tale of Two Cities双城记;Great Expectation远大前程BleakHouseOptimistic locale in LondonWilliam MakepeaceThackery萨克雷The Book of Snobs势利者集;Vanity Fair名利场;Comes from Pilgrim;s ProgressRevecca(becky) Amelia SedleyHistory of Pendennis潘丹尼斯的历史;The History of Henry Esmond亨利·艾斯芒的历史;The Newcomes纽可谟一家;Charlote BronteJane Eyre简爱RochesterEmilyBronteWuthering Height呼啸山庄Catherrine Heathclliff George EliotThe Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊；Silas Marner织工马南;Middlemarch米德尔马契;amuel Butler勃特勒1835-1902The Way of All Flesh如此人生Thomas HardyThe most passive tragedyWessex novelsUnder the Greenwood Tree绿茵下;Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣;The Return of the Native还乡;The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长;Tess of the D’urbervilles德伯家的苔丝;Jude the Obscure无名的裘德Tess Alec AngelGeorge Gissing吉辛1857-1903New Crub Srreet新穷士街;Oscar Wilde王尔德1856-1900The Picture of Dorian Gray道林·格雷的画像Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子;A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的妇女; An Ideal Husband理想丈夫;The Importance of Being Earnest埃耐斯特的重要性De Prafundis自深深处Robert Louis Stevenson史蒂文生1850-1894Treasure Island宝岛;The Strange Case of Dr Jeykell and Mr Hyde化身博士;Alfred Lord TennysonIn Memoriam悼念集三大挽歌之一For his friend who died early. Get peace through the entrance of the death 2nd section ContrastBreakPun:the lash of the waves and heartbreakRhetorical repetitionRobert BrowningMy last Duchess已故的公爵夫人The Lost Mistress失去的恋人Use of the dramatic monologue喜剧独白The Ring and the bookVictorian DramaProblem play 问题剧To show the attitude for the societyGeorge Bernard ShawMrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业Pygmalion皮革马列翁Man and Superman人与超人;【世界三大挽歌】Thomas Gray托马斯·格雷Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽歌/乡村墓园哀歌John MiltonLycidas：It is a pastoral elegy. 田园挽歌Alfred Lord TennysonIn Memoriam悼念集。

十九世纪英国作家作品一览表

纽可谟一家1853-1855长篇小说
17.Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯1812.2-1870
匹克威克外传1836长篇小说
雾都孤儿1837-1838现代小说
老古玩店1840-1841长篇小说
美国札记1842游记体小说
马丁·朱述尔维特1844长篇小说
董贝父子1848中篇小说
荒凉山庄1852-1853长篇小说
5.Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775.2-1834
《约翰·伍德维尔》1802伊丽莎白风格悲剧
莎士比亚故事集1807作品集
伊利亚散文集1820-1823散文集
6.Jane Austin简·奥斯丁1775.12-1817
理智与情感1811长篇小说
傲慢与偏见1813长篇小说
曼斯菲尔德公园1814长篇小说
爱玛1815长篇小说
诺桑觉寺1818长篇小说死后出版
7.William Hazlitt威廉·赫兹里特1778-1830因犀利的文学批评而闻名
莎剧中的人物1817文学理论
论英国诗人1818文学理论
时代精神1825散文集
席间闲谈1821-1822散文集
8.Thomas De Quincey托马斯·德·昆西(1785-1859)
大地欢歌1888诗歌
24.William Morris威廉·莫里斯1834-1896
地上乐园1868-1870叙事诗集
乌有乡消息1890长篇小说
25.Samuel Butler塞缪尔·巴特勒1835-1902
埃瑞璜1872乌托邦小说
众生之路1903长篇小说
26.Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代1840-1928
一个鸦片吸食者的忏悔录1822散文

英国文学作家作品一览表

英国文学Part 1. Old and medievalBeowulf 贝尔武甫(the national epic of the English people) stricking feature: alliteration,metaphors and understatements.William Langland威廉。

兰格伦Piers the Plowman耕者皮尔斯Geoffrey Chaucer 杰佛利·乔叟1340-1400 长诗：The House of Fame声誉之堂;Troilus and Criseyde特罗勒斯与克丽西德小说：Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集----英国文学史上现实主义第一部杰作（他是最早有人文主义思想的作家，现实主义文学的奠基人）his contribution to English poetry: introduced from france the rhymed couplet of 5 accents in iambic meter (the heroic couplet), is the first great poet who wrote in the English language. Who making the dialect of London the standard for the modern English speech.Part 2. The English renaissanceThomas More托马斯。

莫尔Utopia乌托帮Philip Sidney菲力普。

锡德尼Astrophel and Stella Apology for Poetry诗辩Edmond Spenser埃德蒙。

斯宾塞The Faerie Queene 仙后The Shepherds’s Calender 牧羊人日历Francis Bacon培根1561-1626 Advancement of Learning学术的进展;Novum Organum新工具;New Atlantic新大西岛;Essays 论文集（Of Studies论学习;Of Wisdom for a Man’s Self）The founder of English materialist philosophyChristopher Marlowe克里斯托夫。

英国各时期作家及主要作品

“Kulbla Khan”(1816)“忽必烈汗”
George G. Byron
Don Juan (1818-1823)《唐璜》
Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage《恰尔德哈罗德游记》
Percy B. Shelley
“Ode to West Wind”(1819)“西风颂”
“Prometheus Unbound”(1819)“解放了的普罗米修斯”
William Wordsworth
LyricalBallads (1789)《抒怀歌谣集》
The Prelude (1850)《序曲》
Samuel T. Coleridge
Lyrical Ballads (1789)《抒情歌谣集》
“The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”(1798)“老水手谣”
Lives of the English Poets (1779—1781)《英国诗人传》
James Boswell詹姆斯·鲍斯威尔
Life of Johnson《约翰逊传》
Edward Gibbon爱德华·吉本
The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire《罗马帝国衰亡史》
R. B. Sheridan理查德·B·谢里丹
(The most important English playwright in the 18th century)
The School for Scandal (1777)《造谣学校》
TheRivals (1775)《情敌》
Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰逊
Essay on Man (1732--1734)《人论》
Richard Steele理查德·斯梯尔

英国文学主要作者和作品

中世纪文学Middle Age 5世纪-1485杰弗里。

乔叟（Geoffrey Chaucer）受但丁Dante 比特拉克Petrach 薄伽丘Boccaccio的影响《公爵大人书》the book of Duchess《百鸟议会》the Parliament of Fowls《声誉之堂》the house of fame《特洛勒斯与克利希得》Troilus and Criseyde《坎特伯雷故事》the Canterbury tales作家安葬在威斯敏特教堂Westminster Abbey 后被称为诗人角the poet’s corner文艺复兴时期文学（15世纪后期-17世纪初）the literature of Renaissance: rebirth 威廉莎士比亚William Shakespeare(1564-1616)戏剧家，诗人喜剧，编年史剧，悲剧，传奇剧最著名的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》（Romeo and juliet）《威尼斯伤人》(The Merchant of venice)《亨利四世》(Henry iv)《第十二夜》(Twelfth Night)《哈姆雷特》(Hamlet)《奥赛罗》(Othello)《李尔王》(King Lear)《麦克白》(Macbeth)《冬天的故事》(Winter’s Tale)《暴风雨》(the Tempest)传奇剧T他还创作了154首14行诗和2首长诗“他不属于一个时代，他属于永远”初期喜剧：错误的喜剧Comedy of errors驯悍记Taming of the shrew爱的徒劳love’s Labor’s lost弗兰西斯。

培根Francis Bacon 1561-1626与莎士比亚同时代，《学术的推进》Advancement of learning 1605 总结了前人的一切只是，并进行归类。

《新工具》New Instrument 阐述归纳法拉丁文著作《新大西岛》New Atlantis《乌托邦》Utopia《论述文集》Essays《论婚姻与单身》《论读书》17世纪文学革命与复辟时期的文学约翰。

英国文学作家及作品简介

英国文学作家及作品简介1. Geoffrey Chaucer 杰弗雷. 乔叟 The Canterbury Tales 坎特伯雷故事集2. Thomas More 托马斯. 莫尔 Utopia 乌托邦3.Edmund Spenser 斯宾塞 The Fairy Queen 仙后4.Christopher Marlowe 克里斯托夫. 马洛 Tamburlaine 铁木尔 / The Jew of Malta 马耳他的犹太人 / Doctor Faustus 浮士德博士5. Shakespeare 莎士比亚四大喜剧 The Merchant of Venice 《威尼斯商人》、Much Ado About Nothing 《无事生非》、 As you like it 《皆大欢喜》、 Twelfth Night 《第十二夜》；四大悲剧 Hamlet 《哈姆雷特》、Othello 《奥赛罗》、Kin g Lear《李尔王》 Macbeth 《麦克白》； Romeo and Juliet 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。

6. Francis Bacon 弗兰西斯. 培根 Of Study 谈读书7. John Milton 约翰弥尔顿 Paradise Lost 失乐园8.John Bunyan 约翰班扬The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程9. John Dryden An Essay of Dramatic Poesy10.Alexander Pope亚历山大. 蒲波11.Jonathan Swift 江纳森.斯威夫特Gulliver’s Travels 格列夫游记12. Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔. 笛福 Robinson Crusoe 鲁宾逊漂流记13.Samuel Richardon 塞缪尔.理查德逊 Pamela 帕美拉14.Henry Fielding 亨利.费尔丁 The history of Tom Hones, a Foundling 汤姆琼斯15. Richard B. Sheridan 理查德. 谢立丹 The School for Scandal 造谣学校16.Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔. 约翰生 A Dictionary of the English Language17.William Blake 威廉. 布莱克 Songs of Innocence 天真之歌; Songs of Experience 经验之歌18. Oliver Goldsmith 奥列夫. 哥尔斯密 The Vicar of Wakefield 威克菲尔德牧师传; The Citizen of the World 世界公民; She Stoops to Conquer 委曲求全; The Deserted Village 荒村19. Robert Burns 罗伯特. 彭斯苏格兰诗人 A Red Red Rose 一朵红红的玫瑰20.William Wordsworth 威廉. 华兹华斯桂冠诗人 Lyrical Ballads 抒情歌谣集 Lucy Poems 露西组诗 She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways 她住在人迹罕至的路边 I wandered lonely as a cloud 我好似一朵孤独的流云 Tintern Abbey 廷腾寺21.Samuel Taylor Coleridge 柯勒律治 The Rime of the Ancient Mariner 古舟子吟/ 老船夫； kublan Khan 忽必烈汗22. George Gorden Bryon 拜伦Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage 恰尔德.哈罗德游记; Don Juan 唐璜23. Percy Bysshe Shelley 雪莱 Queen Mab 麦布女王 Ode to the West Wind 西风颂 Ode to a Skylark 致云雀 Prometheus Unbound 解放了的普罗米修斯24.John Keats 约翰济慈 Edymion 恩低弥翁 Ode to a Grecian Urn 希腊古瓮颂 Ode to a Nightingale 夜莺颂 To Autumn 秋送25.Charles Lamb 查尔斯.兰姆 Eassay of Elia 伊利亚文集26.Walter Scot 司各特历史小说家 The Minister of the Scottish Border 苏格兰边区歌谣集 The Lady of the Lake 湖上夫人 Ivanhoe 艾凡赫27. Jane Austin 简.奥斯丁 Pride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见 Sense and sensibility 理智与情感 Emma 爱玛 Mansfield Park 曼斯菲尔德公园Persuasion 劝导 Northanger Abbey 诺桑觉寺28.Dickens 狄更斯 The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club 匹克威克外传 Oliver Twist 雾都孤儿 The Old Curiosity 老古玩店 Dombey and Son 董贝父子 David Copperfiled 大卫. 科波菲尔 Hard Times 艰难时事 Martin Chuzzlewit 马丁. 朱述尔维特 A Tale of Two Cities 双城记 Great Expectations 远大前程29.Thackeray 萨克雷 Vanity Fair 名利场---- A Novel Without a Hero30. Charlotte Bronte 夏绿蒂. 勃朗特 Jane Eyre 简爱31. Emily Bronte 埃米莉勃朗特 Wuthering Heights 呼啸山庄32.Anne Bronte 安恩勃朗特 Agnes Grey 艾格尼斯. 格雷33.Mrs. Gaskell 盖斯凯尔 Mary Barton 玛丽巴顿34.George Eliot 乔治爱略特 Adam bede 亚当比德 The Mil on the Floss 弗洛斯河上的磨房 Silas Marner 织工马南 Middlemarch 米德尔马契35. Alfred Tennyson 阿弗瑞德丁尼生诗人 The Princess 公主 Idylls of the King 国王之歌 In Memorian H.H 悼念哈拉姆36.William Norris 威廉诺里斯 A dream of John Ball 梦见约翰. 保尔 News from Nowhere 乌有乡消息37. Robert Browning 布朗宁 (dramatic monologue 戏剧性独白) Men and women 男男女女 The Ring and the Book 指环与书38. Oscar Wilde 奥斯卡. 王尔德 19世纪末英国唯美派剧作家、诗人、小说家和散文家。