概要写作中的常用句式及过渡性词语
写作常用过渡词语,典型句型及背诵佳句
高分作文常用过渡词语、典型句型及背诵佳句记住一些常用句型、过渡词语以及佳句对于考作文非常有用；句型就像一块一块的模板，积累了足够的模板，考试时就能信手拈来，轻松对应。
而过渡词语的使用，能使作文条理分明，逻辑性强，佳句可以增加写作素材，提高写作速度：我们不仅要牢记下面的句型、过渡词语和佳句，还要善于在阅读中发现和分析这类句型、过渡词语、佳句的运用。
写作时我们还反对生搬硬套的滥用，否则容易产生僵化的、蹩脚的劣质作文。
第一节英语高分作文常用典型句型一、用于驳斥的比较的常用句型1. In general，I don’t agree w ith...2. In my opinion，this point of view doesn’t hold w ater.3. The c hief reason w hy...，is that...4. There is no doubt that...5. It is not true that...6. It c an be easily den ied that...7. We have no reason to believe that...8. What is more serious is that...9. But it is a pity that...10. Besides，w e should not neglec t that...11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore....12. Others may find this to be true，but I believe that...13. Perhaps I w ill question w hy...14. There is a c ertain amount of truth in this，but w e still have a problem w ith regard to...15. Though w e are in basic agreement w ith...，but...16. What seems to be the trouble is...17. Yet differenc es w ill be found，that’s w hy I feel that...18. It w ould be reasonable to take the view that...，but it w ould be foolishtoc la im that...19. There is in fact no reason for us to believe that...20. What these people fail to c onsider is that...21. It is one thing to insist that...，it is quite another to show that...22. Wonderful as A is，how ever，it has its ow n disadvantages too.23. The advantages of B are muc h greater than A.24. As advantage sounds ridic ulo us w hen B ，s advantages are taken intoc onsiderat ion.二、用于描写图表和数据的常用句型1. It has inc reased by three tim es as c ompared w ith that of 1998.2. There is an inc rease of 20% in total this year.3. It has been inc reased by a fac tor of 4 sinc e 1995.4. It w ould be expec ted to inc rease 5 times.5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.6. It w as decreased tw ic e than that of the year 1996.7. The total number w as low ered by 10%.8. It rose from 10 -15 perc ent of the total this year.9. Compared w ith 1997，it fell from 15 to 10 perc ent.10. The number is 5 times as muc h as that of 1995.11. It has decreased almost tw o and half times，c ompared w ith...三、解释原因、分析影响的常用句型及例句说明1. Everybody know s that...2. It c an be easily proved that...3. It is true that...4. No one c an deny that...5. One thing w hic h is equally important to the above mentioned is...6. The c hief reason is that...7. We must rec ognize that...8. There is no doubt that...9. I am of the opinion that...10. This c an be expr essed as follow s:11. To take..，for an example ....12. We have reason to believ e that...13. Now that w e know that...14. Among the most c onvinc ing reasons given，one should be mentioned...15. The c hange in... largely results from the fac t that...16. There are several c auses for this signific ant grow th in...，first ....sec ond...，finally...17. A number of fac tors c ould acc ount for the development in...18. Perhaps the primary reason is...19. It is c hiefly responsib le for...20. The reasons for..，are c omplic ated. And probably they are found in the fac t...21. There are several possible reasons，exc ept that...22. Somebody believes/ argues/ holds/ insists/ thinks that...23. It is not simple to give the reason for this c omplic ated phenomenon...24. Different people obser ves it in different w ays.例句说明1. There are many (different/several) reasons for this c hange (dec rease/grow th) of... For one thing，...For another，.... ，In addition，...例:There are several reasons for his dec ision of studying law. For one thing，he is very interested in soc ial affairs and it seems the best w ay to enable him to engage in these ac tivit ies. For another，his father is a law yer，w ho has alw ays enc ouraged him to do something similar. In addtion，he is sure that he c an get a job after graduat ion.2. A number of fac tors c ontribute to (something/doing)—....... and...例: A number of factors c ontribute to c hanging moral values--self-indu lgenc e，the lac k of soc ial c onsc iousness and the degeneration of the soc iety itself.3. We may (regard/think of/take/c onsider) the (phenomenon/decrease/development) as a (n) (sign/evidenc e/symbol) of...，but the truth is that...例：We may take the c hange as a sign of soc ial deve lopment，but the truth isthat it w ill only lead to soc ial c orruption.4. The explanation for the phenomenon of ... involves many (different/c omplic ated) fac tors.例:The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suic ide rate involv es many c omplic ated fac tors. Some attribute the rise to an overemphasis on earlysuc c ess，others point to mounting peer pressure，and still others to c onfusion overc hanging soc ia l valu es.5. The reasons for ... are many，but for the most part c enter on...例:T hereasons for poverty are many，but for the most part c enter on illiterac y，the lac k of opportunities and in some c ases pure lazin ess.四、有关文章、段落起始的常用句型I. With the (rapidly) grow ing popu lar ity of Internet surfing ( c omputers/c ars/mobile phones/pagers/.PDP television/... ) in China，the quality of our lives is improv ing for the better.2. With the (rapid) growth of our ec onomy ( heavy industries/transportationsystem/market ec onomy/population/pr ivate enterprises/housing industry/... )，an inc reasing number of problems，suc h as (w ater shortages/traffic jams/industrial pollut ion/ w aste of energy/desert spreading/... )，are beginning to surfac e.3. As the proverb says... ( It goes w ithout saying that... /Generally speaking，.../It is often said that... )4. With th e (rap id) de ve lop ment of sc ie nc e and tec hno lo gy (Mark et ec onomy/e lec tron ic industry/information indus try/h igher educ at ion/...)an inc reasing number of people c ome to realize that (know ledge is pow er/a w eak nation has no International prestige/educ ation is of vital importanc e/...).5. Currently，there is a w idespread c onc ern over drug abuse (high unemployme nt rate/w ild life e xtinc tion/env ironment a l po llut ion/desert ific at ion/organ iz edc rime/w idespread c orruption/energy c risis/w ater shortages/traffic jams/inc reasing traffic acc idents/... ).6. It is quite c lear that (Them is no doubt that/ Some people believe t hat)..，bec ause...7. There is a w ide spread c onc ern that many large state-ow ned c ompanies are in defic it (quite a few Chinese c ities fac e the problem of w ater shortages，industrial pollut ion and w aste of energy/various kind of superstition flare up/... )8. The government is (We are) seriously c onc erned w ith w ild life extinc tion (drug abuse/w idespread c orruption/organized c rimes/high unemployment rate/...).9. Many people often ask suc h question:”...’? ( More and more people have c ometo realize...)10. In the past tw o dec ades ( In the past five years)，millions of privateenterpr ises(pr ivate sc hools/supermarkets/fast food restaurants/... ) have mushroomed all over Chin a.11. In rec ent years，many Chinese families have ow ned c ars (c omputers/mobile phones/video c ameras/houses/... ).12. Rec ently the issue of... has been brought to public attention. (Currentlythere is a w idespread c onc ern that... /Now people in grow ing number are c oming to rea lize that... )13. Now adays， a heated debate (disc ussion) about the acc ession to WTO (privatec ars/stoc ks/brain-drain/Ch inas football/... ) is under w ay in China.14. As the market ec onomy (the lega l system/the liv ing standard/the high ereduc ation system/the highw ay netw ork/the infrastruc ture/...) improves in China，free c ompetition w ill inc reasingly rep lac e all sorts of monopolies.15. One great man said that...16. As the public aw areness of the market ec onomy (population c ontrol/soc ialismA n d c ommunism/w ild life preservatio n/env ironmenta l prot ec tion/h ighereduc ation/human r ights/anti-monopo ly/c reativ ity/c ompetition/law s a n dregulat ions/...) heightens，the gap betw een China and the developed c ountries w ill gradually van ish (many soc ial prob lems w ill be solved gradua lly).17. Rec ently，extensive studies (statistic s/surveys/investigations/...) show (reveal/ind ic ate/demonstrate/prove/...) that 107 Chinese c ities and 1231 small tow ns suffer w ater shortages.18. These days w e often tell that...，but is this really the c ase?19. There are three major values of ow ning a c ar (a c omputer/an apartment/a mobile phone/a beeper/...). To begin w ith ....Next .... Last ....There are，on theother hand，more reasons against it. First (ly)... Sec ond (ly)....Fin a lly20. There are some reasons for ow ing a c ar ( traffic ac c idents/big fires in bigc ities/w ater shortages/destruc tion of virgin forests/... ).21. In the past several years there has been...22. Now an inc reasing number of people c ome to realize that tim e is money( know ledge is pow er/sc ienc e and tec hnology energize ec onomic grow th/w e must learnto live in harmony w ith w ild life/w eak nation has no internationa l prestige/c heating never pays/sc ienc e and tec hnology c onstitute the primary produc tive forc e/... ).23. There are three basic differenc es betw een the large and small universit ies(c ities and c ountryside/c eramic s and plastic s materia ls/... ). In the small university，you... In the large university，you...24.Th er e a r e var ious w a y s(a t le as t th re e w ays/possibletec hniques/problems/methods/approac hes/... ) to do something.25. Now it is c ommonly held that... but I doubt w hether...26. The polic y ( The president/The major/The reform/The bidding for the 2008 Olymp ic Summer Games) enjoys grass-root support for three main reasons，27. Smoking (alc oholic beverage/Drugs/Guns/Firec rac kers/... ) should be banned from c ollege c ampuses for tw o reasons. The first reason is that... The other reason is that... (on the one hand.... On the other hand ....)28. There is a general disc ussion today about the issue of...29.No p a ins no ga ins .No m o n e y，noh o n e y(friendship/w ork/promotion/admission/lov e/assistanc e/servic e/justic e/... ). No shirt ( shoes ) ，no admission.30. We enjoy Internet surfing not bec ause w e are c urious about new things，but bec ause Internet represents the latest tec hnology.31.T h e possib le so lut io ns of t h e en er gy c r is is(w at ershortages/desertific ation/po llution/theses soc ial problems/... ) depends on threefac tors (and on spec ific situations ) ...32. Fac ed w ith.... quite a few people argue that...，but other people c onc eivediffer ent ly.33. How suc c essful your job interview w ill be depends u pon your qualific at ion，your professional experienc e and your ac ademic intelligenc e，and upon suc hfac torsas your soc ial skills，your personality，your appearanc e and a piec e of good luc k.34. The three major reasons affec ting (responsible for) the rapid ec onomicgrow th(the w idespread c orruption/traffic acc idents/fires/w ild life extinc tion/the floods/desert spreading/the c ollapse of new build ing/trav e ling fever/energyc risis/grass land dec aying/...) are A，B，and C.35. Different people have different attit udes tow ards the biding of the 29thO ly mp ic G a m e s(ac c ess to WTO/priv ate c ars/h igh unem p loyment rat e/Internet surfing/private sc hools/state monopoly of telec ommunic ation/urban izat ion/stoc k... ) Some are in favor of... w hile others are against...36.W h e n it c o m es to t h e ac c ess to W T O(Internet surfing/pr ivat esc hools/brain-drain/e-business/hig h r a t e of unemp loym ent/Ch ina’sfootball/rec yc ling/w idespread c orruption/... )，most people believ e that..，but other people argue that...37. The high unemployment rate fuels the c ompetition in the job market ( soc ial unrest/the c onfrontation betw een ric h and poor/the higher-educ ation fever/organizedc rime/the grass-root hatred against c orruption，injustice and c rime/... ).38. To lend or not to lend money to a friend (To be or not to be married) dependsor spec ific situations.39. He ightene d environm enta l c onsc iousness ，c hanging trade patterns and emerging tec hnologies (Global c overage of Internet，acc ess to WTO and all round open-up: to the w orld) are all having a ma jor impac t on Chinese heavy industries ( English educ ation in Ch ina).40. For years，extensive researc h efforts have been foc used (c entered) ondec oding the book of life (deve lopment of optic al c omputers/elim inat ion of desertific ation/human organ transplantation/... ).41. Now adays，fire (c orruption/higher educ ation/drug abuse/pollut ion/w ild life extinc tion/Internet surfing/private c ars/acc ession to WTO/biding the 30th Olympic Games/organized c rime/mobile phones/unemployment/ h igh divorc e rate/ greenhouseeffec t/brain-drain/priv ate sc hools/7-day holidays tourism/... ) has/ have bec ome afoc us of attention.42. The c ase only reveals (exposes) the tip of an ugly ic eberg of the organizedc rime(w idespread c orruption/serious environmental po llut ion/the lac k of reverenc e for law s and regulat ions/...).43. With the aggressive c onquering of nature，w e are fac ing the serious problem of environm enta l po llut ion (exhaust ion of natura l resourc es/extinc tion ofw ild lif e/... ).44. In spite of these problems of the private c ompanies in China (the home-made instruments/private c ars/jo int ventures) ，their strengths far outw eigh the irw eaknesses.45. All these reports reveal a painful fac e that c orruption Is rapidly spreadinglike w ild fire a ll over China; it invades every pore of our soc iety，fueling ragesof c ommon people，hurting the internat iona l prestige，and threatening th e safety of our nation.46. As far as rec yc ling (family plann ing/env ironment protec tion/adult educ ation)is c onc erned，there is still muc h room for improvement.47.Mast ery of Eng lish voc abu lar y(F ight ing c rim es/W ip ing o u t f a k eproduc ts/Clean ing up industria l pollut ion/Erad ic ating superstitions/Passing the Natio na l Co llege Entranc e Exams/Gett ing a high sc ore in GRE/Earn ing tuit io n by students alone/... ) is no pic nic.48. Good manners (Soc ial skills/Good w ill/Sinc erity/Honesty) open (s) t he doorto friendship (succ ess/grass-roots support/popularity among fellow students/... ).例句说明1.W h e n a sk e d ab o ut t h e(question/problem/matt er)(some/many/most/few)( students/people/sc ientists/... )例:When asked about the ongoing uproar involv ing U.S. President Bill Clinton，most people say the affair involves a purely private matter. But many other people regard his ac tions as deplorable. I personally th ink the president c ommittedimpe ac hable offenc es.2. When it c omes to (sports/seeking jobs) ，(some people/John/...)例:Wh enit c omes to the inc reasing use of motor vehic les in Be ijing，some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments，but emission c ontrols must be instituted regardless of the number of vehic les.3. Ac c ording to a (n) (survey/study/invest igat ion) ，there is a (n)(inc reasing/grow ing/dec reasing) numbers of...例:Ac c ording to the latest survey，there is a grow ing number of people w ho support the p lan.4. It is (an acc epted fac t that/w idely know n/w idely ac know ledged) that...例:it is w idely ac know ledged t hat extensive deforestation c ontributed to heavy summer flooding. Experts argue that China must introduc e a massive afforestation program. But I doubt w hether afforestation alone w ill solve the problem.5. Now adays { more and more/many/few} (people/students/w omen/men) are beginn ingto(realize/be a w a r e o f/b e a le rt to/notic e)t h e(importanc e/signific anc e/greatness/seriousness)of( educ ation/sc ienc e/situation/po llution )例:Now adays many people believe that c ap ita l punishment det ers crimes. But al though c rimino log ists have c onduc tedexhaustive researc h regarding the subjec t，little ev idenc e exists to support the c laim.6. (some/most/many) (people/students/w omen) are of the opinion that...例：Mostpeople are of the opinion that w ealth provides solutions to all problems. But spiteof the material benefits w ealth provides，I believ e one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead c onc entrate on the pursuit of happines s.五、有关文章和段落结尾的常用短语、句型1.Without c omputer (c ell te lephone/PDPtelev ision/c ars/mic roelec tronic s/telec ommunic ation/Internet/genetic sadvanc es/... )，it w ould he diffic ult to imagine modern life.2.From this point of view，w e c an see... ( On acc ount of this w e c an find that，.. /Therefore，these findings reveal the follow ing information: )3.We should redouble our efforts to build Ch in a into a pow erful / prosperous/better educ ated/... ) nation w ith internat ion a l prestige.4. We s hou ld do o u r b e s t in e lim in at ing industria l po llut ion(f a k eproduc ts/organized c rimes/illiterac y/poverty in China...).5. In a w ord (In c onc lusion/To sum up).6. It is imperative for us to take effec tive measures to c orrec t the situation( fight c orruption/hold bac k a tidal w ave of c rime/terminate exc essive exploit ation of natural resourc es/ease w ater shortages/... ).7. It is imperat ive for us to protec t w ild life (to elim inate env ironment a lpollution/to fight against organized c rimes/to get ride of fake produc ts/to ban drug abuse/to reduc e traffic acc idents/... )，now，before it is too late.8. Thus，this is the reason w hy (As far as... be c onc erned，I believe that/There is little doubt that / It is obvious that) w e must...9. Mank ind must put an end to w ar (pollut ion/desert if ic at ion/w ild lif edestruc tion/hegemony/nuc lear w eapons/...) or w ar (pollut ion/... ) w ill put an endto mank ind.10. It is not w hat you say ( learn/promise/know/love to do/think you c an do/you feel c apable of doing/...) but w hat you do (have done) that really c ounts.11. There is no immediate solutio n to the problem of ....but..，might behelpful. ( None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examinedin a new w ay. )12.In t h e r ac e f o r qua lity（know ledge/exc ellenc e/effic ienc y/c reativity/truth/happin ess/sc ientif icexplorat ion/tec hnolog ic al innovat ion/... )，there is no finish line.13. At best，he does not tell the truth; at w orst，he is not equal to his job.14. The problem is not the death of one man (that w e c annot do it); the problemis the life of this organizat ion (that w e hate to do suc h nasty things).15. In order to make our w orld a better plac e in w hic h to live，w e must learnto live in harmony w ith all w ild life spec ies (stop pollut ing our environment right aw ay/c onsc ientious ly follow family plann ing).16. It is high time that w e put c onsiderable emphasis on... (Taking into acc ountall these fac tors，w e may safely reac h the c onc lusion that... /The result is dependent on... )17. In short，(population explos ion，environmenta l pollut ion and exhaustionof natural resourc es) are the major problems to be solved to make our w ould a better plac e in w hic h to live.18. To c onc lude，c arelessness in handling fires，misuse of flammable liqu ids and abuse of elec tric al app lianc es are the three major fire haz ards around us (heighte ned env ironmenta l aw areness ，c hanging trade patterns and emerg in gtec hnology are having an major c ompac t on our ec onomy).19.Com put er(Internet/Integratedc irc uit/Elec tric ity/Te lephone/Te lev ision/P lastic s/Sc ienc e and tec hnology/Mo bile phones/Cars/Airp lane/sem ic onduc tors/genetic engineering/... ) revolutionizes our life (industry/ec onomy).20. Let us w ork hand in hand to solve these soc ial prob lems (fight aga instc orruption / hold bac k a tidal w ave of c rimes / build Ch ina into a pow erful nation /...) .21. I w ant to be a teac her (a doc tor/or to do something) not only bec ause..，but also bec ause...22. Who is to say that China w ill not be humiliated aga in ( Chinese sc ientistsmay not provide a better theory) ?23. It goes w ithout saying that sc ienc e and tec hnology c onstitute the primary produc tive forc e (know ledge is something/c reativity is everything/c heating never pays/...)24. The nearer the daw n，the darker the night. (The more..，the more. )25. Liv ing in harmony w ith nature (w ild life) has bec ome a part of modernc iv ilizat io n.26. The state-ow ned enterprises (The tow nship enterprises) have only tw o c hoic es: solve these longstanding problems through reforms or go bankrupt.27. We should not let the golden opportunity slip by，On the c ontrary，w e should seize any opportun ity and fac e the c hallenge w ith c onfidenc e，c ourage and w isdom.例句说明1. There is no (predic ting/know ing/denying) that...例:There is no predic ting t h a t w h e n t h is situat ion w i l l b ec om e b et ter.2.(c learly/undoubted ly/obv iously/c onsequently) ，( good health/educ ation/a good sense/friendship) is (important/of great importanc e/valuable/w orth w hile) for...例: Clear ly，to be w ell-educ ated is of great importanc e for the c hange ofmy c urrent situation.3. ( For my part/As far as I am c onc erned/In my mind’s eye) ，I believe t h a tT h er e is no(s imp le so lut ion/qu ic k answ er/effec tive m eth od)to t h e(issue/prob lem) of.... but... might be (helpful/plausib le/prac tic al).例: As far as I am c onc erned，I believ e that there is no simple solut ionto that problem，but taking some advic e from professionals might be helpful.4. It is (urgent/nec essary/imperative/important) that (measures/steps) be t a k e n t o...例:lt is urgent that steps be taken to prevent people from c utting trees.5. It is high time that (w e/the government/students/people) did...例:It is high time that w e put an end to the deplorable prac tic e of infant ic id e.六、用于论证和说明的常用短语、句型1. As it is desc ribed that...2. It has been illustrated that...3. It provides a good example of...4. We may c ite another instanc e of...5. History may provides us w ith the examples of.，.6. A number of further fac ts may be added...7. The situation is not unique，it is typic al of dozens have heard.8. A rec ent investigat ion ind ic ates that...9. Ac c ording to the statistic s provided...10. Ac c ording to a latest study，it c an be predic ted..11. There is no suffic ient evidenc e to show that...12. All ava ilab le ev idenc e points to the fac t that...13. Examples given le ad me to c onc lude that...14. It reveals the unquestionable fac t that...15. The idea may be proved by fac ts...16. All the fac ts suggest that...17. No one c an deny the fac t that...18. We may fac e the undeniable fac t that...例句说明1. No one c an (deny/ignore) the fac t that...例:No one c an deny the fac t that our c ountry has the largest population in the w or ld.2. As c an be (seen/suggested) from the above (analysis/explanat ion)....例:As c an be seen from the above explanation，there is no doubt that the number of private c ars w ill inc rease drastic ally in a fe w years.3. Take for example， a (n) (person w ho/matter that/affair w hic h)....例:Take for example，Yangtze River that onc e had been regarded as one of the c leanest rivers in the w orld now is serious staminated.4. It c an be (inferred/c onc luded) that...例:lt c an be inferred that no matter how diffic ult the situat io n is，the government w ill never g ive up.5. My(idea/view/be lief) may be (proved of/illustrated that/supported by...).例: My view may be supported by the fac t that more and more people arew ithdraw ingfrom the c ity to the c ountryside.第二节英语高分作文常用过渡词语举例一、文章及段落起始的过渡词语：1. To begin w ith，“首先”例(1)To begin w ith，I’d like to express my gratitude to those w ho have helpedm e.例(2)To begin w ith，smoking should be banned in public areas.2. Generally speak ing，“总体上讲”例(1)Generally speaking，those w ho have know ledge are more c apable than those w ithout know le dge.例(2) Generally speaking，the more you prac tic e，the more skillfu lly you c an w rite in Eng lish.3. First of all，“第一” ，“首先”例(1) First of all，doing exerc ise every day is of the utmost importanc e inkeep ing fit.例(1)First of all，many people in remote areas still live in poverty4. In the first plac e，“首先”例(1)In the first plac e，she c an read at the rate of 100 w ords a minute例(2) In the first plac e，agric ulture needs to be developed quic kly to feedthe w orld populat ion.二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语1.therefore，thus，“因此”例( 1 ) Therefore，it takes longer time and more energy to c ommunic ate in written Eng lish than in oral Eng lish.例(2) Thus，taking morning exerc ises regularly may reduc e the c hanc es of getting s ic k.2. in c onc lusion，“最后”例(1)In c onc lusion，the internationa l agreement should be made to prevent thew orld from the w ar.例(2) In c onc lusion，univ ersit ies should’g ive larger amount of money tolibr ar ies.3. in brief，in a nutshell，“简言之”例(1) In brief，birth c ontrol is of vital importanc e in China.例(2) In a nutshell，w e should develop a good habit of study.4. to sum up，“总而言之”例(1 )To sum up，out of sight，out of mind.例(2)To sum up，equality c ontinues to be the goal of the w orld w omen.5. in a w ord，“总之”例(1) In a w ord，c ountry life is more benefic ial to c ity life例(2) In a w ord，exc eptional c hildren are different in some signif ic ant w aysfrom others of the same age.注：要避免在这些短语之前用“So”!三、常见的表示先后次序的过渡词语常见的表示先后次序的过渡语有: first，“第一”; sec ond，“第二”; next，“其次”、“然后” ;eventually，“最后”，“最终”; sinc e then，“自此之后”; afterw ard，“以后”、“随后”；meanw hile，“同时” ;therefore ，“因而”;immediate ly，“立刻”。
英语作文高级过渡词整理高考必背句型
英语作文高级过渡词整理高考必背句型一个句子承接或总结上面的内容，同时提示或领起下面的内容，这个句子就是过渡句。
过渡句是一种常见的句式，一般在作文里出现，在两个内容的接驳处之中，起到承上启下的作用。
1英语作文过渡词有哪些1、in summary 概括地说2、in conclusion 总之3、in a few words / in sum / in short 简而言之4、from my point of view / from my perspective / viewpoint 我认为5、what is important/serious 重要/严重的是6、to sum up 概括地说7、in fact / as a matter of fact 事实上8、for instance / example 例如9、in the first place 首先10、fortunately / luckily 幸好11、however 然而12、frankly 坦率地说13、obviously 显然14、briefly 简单地说15、strictly speaking 严格地说2英语作文过渡句1、Ever since then, I have found that...从此之后我已发现…2、What is more serious is (that)...更严重的是…3、In view of the practical need of society, ….鉴于社会的实际需要…4、By doing these simple things, we surely can ….做这些简单之事，我们一定可以…5、Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能…6、This evidence shows that the importance of ….cannot be overemphasized.这证据显示…的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
英语写作各类过渡词归纳
英语写作各类过渡词归纳英语写作各类过渡词归纳中考英语作文中，考察的是大家的综合能力，大家不仅仅是要打好英语的基础，还要运用科学的方法学习，比如记忆一些过渡性词语，让自己英语作文表达更出色，YJBYS店铺给大家总结了不同的英文句式和过渡性词语，非常的有用，大家可以用于写作中。
一：文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语1. to begin with “首先”(=to start with)2.generally speaking “总体上讲”3. first of all “第一，首先”二：文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语1.therefore, thus “因此”2.in conclusion或to conclude “最后”3.to sum up或in summary “总而言之”4.in a word 或in short “简而言之”5. finally/at last “最后”三：常用表示先后次序的.过渡词语1.first “第一，首先”2.s econd“第二”3.next ，then“接下来，其次，然后”4.after that “那之后”5. meanwhile/at the same time“同时”6.finally “最后”四：常用表示因果关系的过渡词语1.as a result “结果”2. in this way “用这种方式”3. so/ therefore “因此，所以”4.for this reason “由于这个原因”5.so that ,in order that“以便，为了”五：常用表示进一步说明或强调的过渡词语1.also “而且”2.besides “此外”3.furthermore/moreover“此外”4.in addition “此外”5.in fact “实际上”6.in other words “换言之”7.indeed“的确”六：常用表示举例的过渡词语1.for example/for instance“例如”ly/ that is /that is to say“即，这就是说”3.such as “诸如，例如”七：常用表示情况属实的过渡词语1.no doubt /doubtless/undoubtedly “无疑地”2.naturally “当然，自然”3.without a doubt “毫不疑问”八：常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语1.similarly“同样地”2.instead/ on the contrary “相反”3.on the other hand “另一方面”4.however/whereas“然而”5.otherwise“否则”6.equally important“同样重要”下载全文下载文档。
英语作文常用过渡词和句型
英语作文常用过渡词和句型1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子（1）Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries."总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。
（2）First of all第一，首先例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty."第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。
"（3）With (the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)...例：With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than ever before in daily life."随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。
"(4)Recently近来例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus."近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。
"2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子(1)In conclusion最后，在结束时例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war."最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。
"(2)In brief简言之例：In brief, family planning is of vital importance in China."简言之，计划生育对中国具有重要意义。
写作过渡词,替换词,经典句式大参考
（1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top of that，another，first second third等。
（2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，later，immediately，soon，next，in a few days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。
（3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in frontof，behind，beside，eyond，above，below，to the right left，around，outside等。
（4）表示比较的过渡词：in the same way，just like，just as等。
（5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on the other hand，on the con-ary，in spite of，even though等。
（6）表示结果和原因的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，hen，thus，otherwise 等。
（7）表示目的的过渡词：for this reason，for this purpose，so that等。
（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，without any doubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，most important等。
（9）表示解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case，for actually等。
（10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，at last，inconclusion，as I haveshown，inoth-rword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，as has been stated等。
议论文概要写作常用句式与过渡词一览表
·just as
·according to
·all in all
·to summarize
·in summary
·in conclusion
·as a consequence
·lastly
·by and large
·finally
·consequently
·to sum up
·hence
Then; Afterwards
we are told about
the statistics
what
Moreover;
we read / hear about
the belief
why
In addition to that
the author examines
the argument
if
Further on
·equally important
·forone thing…for another
·likewise
·namely
·that is
三、常用开首与结尾词语
(1)表示文章的内容以及研究目的
①This paper is aimed at/covers/mainly deals with...
②The article focuses on the topic of...
·thereby
·eventually
·then
·in that case
·admittedly
·accordingly
·however
·on the other hand
·despite
·in spite of
作文中的衔接词和过渡词使用
作文中的衔接词和过渡词使用在写作文时，衔接词和过渡词的使用非常重要，可以有效地帮助文章段落之间的过渡，使整篇文章思路更加清晰流畅。
以下是一些常用的衔接词和过渡词，可以在适当的地方使用来提升文章的连贯性。
首先，衔接词可以用来连接句子，使句子之间有一定的衔接关系，比如：1. 以及（and）: 表示并列关系，连接两个同等重要的内容。
例如：我喜欢吃水果，包括苹果、香蕉以及葡萄。
2. 而且（besides）: 表示并列关系，强调两个内容之间的递进。
例如：我喜欢喝茶，而且喜欢尝试不同的口味。
3. 同样地（likewise）: 表示相似的情况或看法。
例如：我的朋友喜欢看电影，我同样地也喜欢。
4. 另外（furthermore）: 表示进一步添加相关的内容。
例如：他擅长写作，另外还会弹钢琴。
5. 同时（meanwhile）: 表示时间上的衔接，同一时间发生的两件事情。
例如：我在学习数学的同时，也在准备英语考试。
过渡词则用于连接段落，使文章的结构更加紧凑连贯，比如：1. 首先（firstly）: 表示先后顺序，引出第一个观点或第一个原因。
例如：首先，大家应该关注环境保护问题。
2. 其次（secondly）: 表示先后顺序，引出第二个观点或第二个原因。
例如：其次，我们应该注重自身的健康。
3. 此外（besides）: 表示补充其他相关内容。
例如：此外，还有一些其他因素需要考虑。
4. 最后（finally）: 表示最后一个观点或最后一个原因。
例如：最后，重要的是要有正确的态度与价值观。
5. 总而言之（in conclusion）: 表示总结全文，总结文章的主要观点或结论。
例如：总而言之，我们要提倡绿色环保的生活方式。
在写作文时，适当地运用这些衔接词和过渡词，可以使文章的行文更加流畅，层次更加清晰，提升整体的阅读体验。
当然，在使用这些词语的过程中，要注意根据具体语境合理运用，使得文章的衔接更加自然。
概要写作 衔接词小结
一、表示并列或递进－－-17种高分衔接
additionally
what’s more
furthermore
apart from
besides
in addition to
as well as
moreover
furthermore
on top of that
along with
and also
…,causing +n.
…,leading to+n.（leading to the fact that…）
…,resulting in +n.(resulting in the terrible/terrifying phenomenon that…）
动词短语contribute to have an effect on thanks to owe sth to
for another……
五、表其他（独立词，根据句子意思提取）－－－51种高分衔接
表首先
first,first of all, at first, in the first place, primarily,initially
表肯定
certainly, definitely,undoubtedly, obviously, apparently,inevitably, essentially,interestingly
三、表示转折－－－34种高分衔接
however
nevertheless
yet
bvvt
on the contrary
differ from
otherwise
even so
different from
英语作文写作技巧——过渡词汇,过渡句式
一、文章与段落起始过渡词语generally speaking, to begin with, in the first place, first of all, firstly, to start with二、文章与段落结尾过渡词语in brief, to sum up, in conclusion, thus, in a word, on the whole, in short, in summary,三、表示先后次序的过渡词语first, second, next, eventually, finally, since then, afterward, meanwhile, therefore,四、表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly, for this reason, as a result, in this way, consequently, so, due to, owing to, hence, so that, therefore, because of五、表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast (with), similarly, whereas, on the contrary, different from, likewise, equally important, on the other hand, when compared with, in the same way, on the contrary, as opposed to this, nevertheless,六、表示举例的过渡词语a case in point, for example, namely, for instance, for one thing, for another, as an illustration, take…as an example, as for, on this occasion七、表示强调的过渡词语furthermore, in addition, additionally, next, in other words, moreover, what’s more, besides, in fact, also, indeed, again, in particular, naturally, especially, what is more important, in reality, not to mention, let alone, believe it or not, other things being equal, to be true, undoubtedly, obviously 八、表示转折的过渡词语but, conversely, , even so, however, though, even though, despite, in spite of, regardless of, unless, yet, but九、表示并列的过渡词语and, also, too, as well (as), either…or, both…and运用过渡性词语或句子，达到连贯1, 启（多用于引导主题句，或放在主题的后面）first(ly), at first, first of all, in the beginning, in the first place, to begin with, to start with,at present, now, recently,on the one hand(on the other hand), for one thing(for another)generally speaking, in generalAs the proverb says/goes,…It is often said that…It goes without saying…It is clear that…,When asked about…,/When it comes to…,Faced/confronted with…,Facing…, the (vast/overwhelming) majority of people/ quite a few people claim/think/believe/argue that…, but others regard/view/think of/conceive… as differently.Now, it is commonly/widely/generally/increasingly believed/thought/held/accepted/acknowledged that…, but I wonder/doubt whether…Now people in larger/growing numbers are starting/coming to realize/recognize/be aware that…Recently/Currently/In the past few years, there is/has been a general/widespread/widely-held attitude/concern/trend/belief that.Never in the history/Nowhere in the world has the idea/issue/change of…been moreobvious/evident/popular than…This is a very conventional issue/topic, but we can approach it from a new angle.2．承（用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句）second(ly), third(ly), , in other words, in the same way, equally importantalso, as well (as), moreover, what is more, furthermore, in addition, of coursefor example, for instance, namely,similarly, meanwhile, at the same time, then,There is no denying that…There is no doubt that…It can be easily proved that…Therefore, we should realize that…As is known to all, it is necessary/imperative to face/meet the challenge.My idea/opinion/view/reasons may be expressed as follows.We may cite/quote/take a single/common example of…History/Our society is filled/abounds with the examples of…… is mainly/chiefly/solely responsible for …It may result in/give rise to/lead to/bring/create a lot of problems.The main/leading/underlying/root reason/cause for.. is…This will lead to/bring/ involve some dreadful/serious consequences.3．转（用来表示不同或相反的情况）after all, on the contrary, in contrast, but, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, though, still, despite, in spite of, in factBut it is a pity that,There is certain amount of truth in this, but…The advantages of A outweigh any benefit gained from BThe advantages of A carry more weight than those of BThe advantages of A are much greater than B.Good/Superior/Wonderful as A if, it has its own disadvantages.Although the popular/commonly-accepted belief/idea/assumption is that, I am of the opinion that…, which is proved/demonstrated by a current study/investigation.They may be right about, but they seem to neglect/fail to take into account the fact that…A close/careful inspection/examination of these arguments would reveal how groundless they are. However logical/just/sound the arguments may be, they only skim the surface of the problem.Too much emphasis placed on…may obscure other facts…Too much attention paid to…may overlook other facts…Too much importance attached to… may neglect…It is true that…, but it doesn’t follow/mean /I won’t be the case that…As opposed to/Contrary to generally held belief/ideas, I believe that…4．合（用于小结段落中上下文的内容或引导结尾句）finally, at lastin brief, in short, in summary, in a word, to sum up, in conclusionAll the facts show that…All available/reliable/striking/statistical evidence points to the fact that/goes to show that…From what has been discussed above we may safely draw the conclusion that…Taking into account all these factors we may reach the conclusion that…Judging from all evidence offered, we may safely conclude that…All the evidence supports/confirms an unmistakable/sound conclusion/view that…It is important/essential/fundamental that effective/proper/quick steps/measures should be taken to prevent/check/end the tendency/phenomenon.图表作文常用句型和短语As (is) shown/stated/proved/seen in the table/chart/According to the table/graph…Whereas, on the other hand, while, however, range in… from… to/between…andBetween 1990 and 2000, during/over the period from… to…In the past few years there has been a sudden/dramatic/sharp/marked/decrease/fall/rise/increase in …The decline/increase in.. mainly/largely/partly results from/ is because of/is due to/owing to the fact that…。
写作中常用的连接词与过渡词总结
写作中常用的连接词与过渡词总结写作中，连接词与过渡词是连接不同句子、段落或篇章的桥梁，能够使文章结构更加清晰、连贯。
适当地运用连接词和过渡词，能够提高文章的可读性和逻辑性。
下面将总结一些常用的连接词和过渡词，并详细介绍其用法和示例。
一、连接词1. 并列连接词：表示并列的关系，常用的包括：（1）和（and）：用于连接两个相同或相似的句子或词语。
例：She is smart and hardworking.（她聪明又勤奋。
）（2）或（or）：用于提供选择或相似的情况。
例：You can choose to study abroad or find a job.（你可以选择出国留学或是找工作。
）（3）但是（but）：用于表示对比或转折。
例：He is intelligent, but he lacks experience.（他聪明，但缺乏经验。
）2. 递进连接词：表示递进关系，常用的包括：（1）并且（also）：用于提供进一步的信息。
例：He is a talented musician. Also, he is a great songwriter.（他是一位才华横溢的音乐家。
并且，他也是一位出色的作曲家。
）（2）此外（besides）：用于附加额外的信息。
例：Besides playing the piano, she is also skilled at painting.（除了弹钢琴，她还擅长绘画。
）（3）进一步（furthermore）：用于提供更多的证据或信息。
例：Furthermore, recent studies have shown that exercise can improve mental health.（此外，最近的研究表明运动可以改善心理健康。
）3. 因果连接词：表示原因和结果之间的关系，常用的包括：（1）因为（because）：用于说明原因。
例：I couldn't attend the meeting because I was sick.（我因生病没能参加会议。
英文写作中常用过渡词和句型
英文写作中常用过渡词和句型英文写作中常用过渡词和句型过渡词在文章中发挥着连接上下文的作用，学会恰当地运用过渡词会使文章连贯、流畅。
下面是店铺整理的英文写作中常用过渡词和句型，希望对大家有用，更多消息请关注应届毕业生网。
1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子(1)To begin with首先例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas."首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。
"(2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries."总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。
"(3)First of all第一，首先例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty."第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。
"(4)With (the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)...例：With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than ever beforein daily life."随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的'作用。
"(5)Recently近来例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the worldfocus."近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。
写作中常用的连接词与过渡词
写作中常用的连接词与过渡词在写作中，为了使文章更加连贯且条理清晰，使用连接词与过渡词是至关重要的。
这些词语能够帮助我们将句子、段落和整篇文章连接起来，使读者更好地理解我们的观点和意图。
本文将介绍一些常用的连接词与过渡词，帮助读者在写作时加强句子之间的衔接。
1. 表示顺序首先，首要的是，其次，同时，其后，随后，然后，接着，最后2. 表示递进关系不仅如此，而且，同样重要的是，此外，更进一步，甚至，再者，而且3. 表示因果关系由此可见，因此，因而，所以，因为，结果，由于，所以，致使4. 表示对比关系然而，但是，相反，与此相对，尽管如此，然而，虽然，但是5. 表示转折关系即使如此，尽管如此，不过，但是，无论如何，不管怎样，6. 表示并列关系而且，另外，同时，然后，除此之外，再者，此外7. 表示总结关系总而言之，综上所述，归纳起来，总的来说，总的来看8. 表示让步关系尽管，虽然，即使，虽然如此，无论如何9. 表示强调关系特别是，尤其是，事实上，确实，无疑，的确，毫无疑问10. 表示比较关系与......相比，比较而言，与此同时，与......相对除了以上列举的连接词与过渡词之外，还有许多其他的词语可用于不同的情境，可以根据具体语境来灵活运用。
在使用这些词语时，要注意适当地安排顺序，确保文章条理清晰、衔接自然。
此外，过多地使用连接词与过渡词会使文章显得啰嗦，因此需要在适当的地方使用，并根据具体需要来精确选择。
总结起来，连接词与过渡词在写作中扮演着非常重要的角色，能够使文章更加流畅、连贯，并加强句子之间的衔接。
熟练运用这些词语，将会提升我们的写作水平，使文章更具有说服力和可读性。
希望本文介绍的连接词与过渡词对您的写作能有所帮助。
概要写作中的常用句式及过渡性词语
adds / stresses
why
As a conclusion
the reporter
pretends
if
Summing up his / her thoughts
the scientist
hints
二、摘要写作中常用过渡性词语
附加
顺序
结果
对比/转折过渡
·in addition
·in other words
·leads to
·for this reason
·cause
·now that
·since
·on the ground that
·seeing… that
·before
·since
·as
·until
·meanwhile
·at the moment
·when
·whenever
·and
·similarly
·likewise
·as well as
·besides
·furthermore
·also
·moreover
·and then
·too
·not only…but
·even
·besides this/that
·first（ly）
·initially
·second（ly）
·to begin with
·thereby
·eventually
·then
·in that case
·admittedly
·accordingly
·however
·on the other hand
写作常用句型与过渡词语(含参考译文)33页
写作常用句型与过渡词语①【常见开篇句】1) With the rapid improvement in.../growing awareness of..., more and more.../sth....(e.g. With the considerable improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the people's minds at ease.)2) Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern. A(e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)3) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...(e.g. One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.)4) In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in.. .(e.g. In the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in the number of species.) 5) Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for our society is...(e.g. Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.)6) According to the information given in the table/graph, we can find that...7) As can be seen from the table/graph/figure, there is a marked increase /decline/favorable (an unfavorable) change in...8) As we can see from the table/graph/figure above, drastic/considerable/ great changes have taken place in...over the period of time from...(年份)to...( 年份)9) The table/graph shows that there is a(n) declining/increasing trend of ...from...(年份) to...(年份)10) Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the table/graph can be surprised to find that...11) It is a traditional practice to...in our society. (e.g. It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.)12) It has long been considered only right and proper to...(in China.) (e.g. It has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified for the old to assume full responsibility for the growth of the young.)13) As things usually go against sb.'s will, his original intention was to...(e.g. As things usually go against man's will, his original intention was to change the way people lived by inventing the internal combustion engine. Indeed, its birth has greatly enhanced their enjoyment of life, especially in traveling and transporting. But its dark side is presenting a growing worry to our society.)14) The current situation of..., if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that...(e.g. The current situation of our reforms is political structure, if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that much of the achievement is far from satisfactory. For example,...But...)15) Everything about...seems (not) to be getting on smoothly/just as one wishes in...(e.g. Everything about the economic reform seems to be getting on just as our government wishes in China.)16) To sb.'s mind/In sb.'s eye(s), sth. seems/means... (e.g. In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes,. ..But such corruption comes in many different forms.) 17) No one would deny that...或：Everyone would agree that...(e.g. 见例2) 18) When it comes to...(sth.), most people (the public) maintain(s)/contend(s) that...(e.g. When it comes to fake commodities, every consumer has much anger to pour upon them.)19) Now it is widely believed that...(e.g. Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible measure for the selection of the qualified.)20) A public debate has arisen as to/over/concerning...(e.g. A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime.)21) All that sth. has done for our society seems like a big step forward in the right/wrong direction, but it has also brought along with it a great worry /benefit to...(the average people.)(sth.: cloning, the reform in managerial structures, etc.)22) The birth/invention of...has made an enormous/essential difference to ...But it does not mean that...(e.g. The birth of the computer has made a radical difference to the human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder does no threat to our society.)23) Sth. has changed the way our society develops....But its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.(sth.: the genetic engineering, etc.)24) Things about...are going on to our advantage, but a long cool look at ...reveals that...(e.g. Things about the reform in state enterprises are not going on to the most workers' advantage....But a long cool look at this move reveals that it will produce some substantial benefits to our nation in a long run.)25) No/Little doubt that...But...(e.g.［There is］Little doubt that the traditional schooling has contributed much to our social development....But some grave defects in it begin to stand out against the modern times.)26) What does sth. mean? 27) How/Why does sth. affect our life? 28) What is it like to do...? (e.g. What is it like to have lost all confidence in oneself?) 29) What would our society be like if there were no...? (e.g. What would our society be like if there were no public morals?)30) Should we put sth. above sth. else?或：Should we attach as much weight to A as to B?(e.g. Should we put intellectual development above moral education?) 31) Sth. is often referred to as/defined as... (e.g. Corrupt officials are often referred to as the most dangerous borers in our government bodies, who are nibbling away the healthy organism of our party by dishonest means.)32) (Doing) Sth. is just the same as.../is compared to.../is likened to.. ./is like...(e.g. Life in the middle of marriage is often compared to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.)33) Sth. is to...what sth. else is to...(e.g. An individual human existence is to the human society what a river is to the ocean, small and busy rushing past rocks at first, but gradually growing wider and quieter until it becomes merged in the ocean in the end.)34) To/For/With most people/sb., sth. is/means...(e.g. To dishonest people, a friend means a target or an object that is of some use to them at present or in the future.)35) Sth. is the symbol/mark/equivalent of.../is symbolic of.../is equivalent to...(e.g. If selling one's sex is the mark of degeneration, selling one's power is equivalent to committing crime.)36) Suppose/Imagine that.../Let's suppose/assume/imagine (that)... (e.g. Suppose, by any chance, you heartily disagree with anything that is going on about you, you are less likely to stay on the good side of people around you.)37) We often find ourselves caught/involved in a dilemma whether...(e.g. We often find ourselves caught in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear's paw or for the shark's fin/whether to reach for...)38) If/In case/In the event that..., it is better to.../a better course is to.../sb. has no choice/option/alternative but to.../all we want to know is ho w...(e.g. In the event that you fall in a love river, all we want to know is how you will swim in it, as you are no longer a fisherman.)39) Unfortunately, sth. may affect sb.'s life to the point where...(e.g. Unfortunately, the desire to be well thought of affects one's life to the point where he is reluctant to say no to anyone else regarding anything.)40) In our life, there often appears such an occasion when.../on which... (或it often happens that...)(e.g. In our daily life, there appears such an occasion when we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time, begin to do great damage to other fields.)41) “...” That is how one of the great minds/scientists/writers remarked on...(e.g. “Happiness, like an old frien d, is inclined to drop in unexpectedly— when you're working hard on something else.” That is how a famous writer once remarked on happiness.)42) One of the great sociologists/psychologists has said:“...”(e.g. The great classical ballerina Anna Pavlova ha s said: “No one can arrive from being talented alone. God gives talent; work transforms talent into genius.” In other words ...)43) “...” Such is the accurate exposition/exposure of...frequently over heard in public.(e.g. “Public morals are declining day by day.” Such is the correct exposure of the dark side of our society.)44) How often nowadays we hear such remarks/complaints/words as this “...” or “...”!(e.g. How often nowadays we hear such complaints from officials as this “I have too many social e ngagements to carry out” or “I have too many social engagements to carry out” or “I have to bear too many titles for our society”! Don't be misled by the complaints of this kind!)45) One of the great men once said that...(e.g. A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort, more happiness.)46) Once in a newspaper/magazine, I hit upon the report that... (e.g. Once in a newspaper, I hit upon the news that a quick witted policeman spotted a suspect's spittle in the street blotted it up and ran a DNA test on it which led to the man's arrest for a murder. This case best counts as a practical application of the DNA technique.)47) One day, I happened to witness the incident as follows:...(e.g. 略) 3) According to the recent survey/poll/questionaire/statistics, there is/a re...percent of...(e.g. According to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are 43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.)48) The scientific studies/statistics show/indicate that...(e.g. The latest scientific studies show that, if one's mind catches hold of something and does not let it go, it is useless to argue with the mind in this condition. This finding further confirms that a modern man is apt to get anxious and depressed.)49) Every weekend sees sb. go about...(e.g. Every weekend sees Ms Song, my roommate, wolf down her dinner and hurry out with her boy friend.)②【常见段首句】1) According to/In the opinion(eye) of/From the viewpoint of some (those) people, the issue in question is...(e.g. In the opinion of some old people, traditional modes of thought are the touchstone by which to tell good from bad.)2) Hit (Confronted/Faced/Seized/Stuck/Haunted/Cursed/Overcome/Infatuated) with..., some people tend to...(e.g. Haunted with sad memories, some people are apt to take a gloomy view on life.)3) In (the) event (face/case/course/time/view) of..., some people usually ...(e.g. In the course of human struggle for survival, quite a few people always direct their eyes to its dark side.)4) As is stated (shown/suggested/listed/illustrated) in.../According to a recent (the latest) report (survey/questionnaire/study/scientific research), the issue in question really...(there are quite a lot of people who...)(e.g. As is shown in a recent questionnaire, there are a large number of people who express greater dissatisfaction than satisfaction at the general mood of society.)5) In our daily life (activities/social contact)/In reality/Actually, man y people respond/react to the issue in question by...(e.g. In reality, most people respond to evil-doing by avoiding it whenever possible.)6) A good case in point is (can be best provided by) that of... (e.g. A good case in point is that of a businessman who makes money by fair means or foul.7) Just consider/think of the matter/case of...(e.g. Just consider the matter of raising flowers that are delicate and sensitive to watering.)8) In the course of..., for example, there is/are...(e.g. In the course of coping with worries in life, for example, there is an art to what way you take.)[HJ*4/7]9) Take...for example(或Take, for example,...)A (e.g. Take foot racing (for example), it is a sport in which endurance and strong finish is often more important.)10) As a(n) example (of...)/illustration (of...)/case in point, let's take/see/consider/follow/cite...11) Awareness of the matter in question is one thing/only the beginning( 或the first step), but more important to us is the step/the question of how to (cope with/do with it)...(e.g. Awareness of the harmfulness of superstition is only the first step, but more important to our nation is the step of how to clear it out of our society.)12) There is no easy (perfect/universal/two-bird-one-stone/happiest) method (short-cut/solution/remedy/way) at hand, but...can put us on the right way (in the correct direction) to our final goal/destination (...are/is worth trying out in our work.)(e.g. There is no easy short-cut to removal of superstition, but the following measures/suggestions can put our determination in the right direction.)13) There is no better/sounder time to take steps/measures/action than right now, for no chance will be greater than the one we are offered.(e.g. 略)14) It is obvious (evident/clear/no surprising/high time/hoped/suggested), therefore, that all-out (constant/great/cooperative/further/genuine/substantial/considerable/persistent) efforts should be made (exerted/used/bent/put forth) to ...(或should be directed to.../focused on...)(e.g. It is evident, therefore, that constant efforts should be directed to the ecological balance.)15) Therefore/Obviously/No doubt/Clearly, to...is not a(n) goal/aim to achieve in one step/move/go(或is no easy job/task), and to achieve in one stp/move/ go(或is no easy job/task), and it requires/involves/entails special/proper/all possible means/efforts/measures/remedies. (e.g. Therefore, to eradicate this inherent weakness from our society is not a goal to reach in one move, and it requires special efforts.)16) When/If asked to...I would like to.../would rather (not).../will do as follows.(e.g. If asked to find the way out of the danger these depraved practices have created, I would rather live a simple life than go along with any others in their evil deeds.)17) To...I might as well cite my own experience.(e.g. To draw out of others more valuable opinions upon the problem, I might as well cite my own experience.)18) If I were thrown/put/involved in (to) the context/background/situation/the state of making my choice, I would...(e.g. If I were thrown into the freedom to make my choice among the styles of surviving, I would live like this:...)19) Faced with/Hit with...I resolve/propose to...(e.g. Faced with the challenge from the future life, I resolve firmly to perfect myself in the aspects as follows.)20) As far as I am concerned, I will/have/would...(e.g. 略)21) If sth. is allowed to take its course, it will be sure/bound to bring about/leave/entail desired (unexpected/grave/immediate/reverse/disastrous/far-re aching) effects/consequences/influences.(e.g. 略)22) There are sure/believed/supposed to be some good/bad/beneficial/harmful effects/consequences/influences.(e.g. 略)23) Come what may, it has given rise to several adverse/wholesome effects.(e.g. 略)24) What merits our special/increasing attention/concern, therefore, is a number of effects/influences sth. has produced/exerted.(e.g. What merits our primary concern, therefore, is a variety of effects the bad practices in our Party have produced.)25) The influence/effect/consequence of...has not been confined/limited to...(It also...)(e.g. The influence of our outlook on life has not been confined to any particular aspect of social life. Instead, it has left its mark on every facet of our society.)26) From the analyses of causes for...it is not hard for one to arrive at/come to/reach/draw/assert/deduce/confirm the conclusion that...(或...to distinguish/see the direction in which...)(e.g. From the analyses of causes for divorces, it is not hard for us to draw the conclusion that the divorce rates will go up steadily under the current circumstances.)27) If one continues to cast an indifferent eye on/to turn a deaf ear to/ to be blind to/to overlook the problem, things are sure to go from bad to worse.或：If one is in real earnest in giving all his attention/concern to the problem/matter, things are bound to go from good to better/from bad to good. A(e.g. If the governments at all levels are in earnest in giving their special concern to the problem of unemployment, things are more than likely to go from bad to good.)28) Thus it can be seen from the above that (doing) sth. means much/a great deal/lots more than itself.(e.g. Thus it can be seen that nourishing honesty in government bodies means much more than itself.)29) The significance of (doing) sth. is embodied/reflected in the following respects.(e.g. 略)30) Obviously/Evidently/Clearly/No doubt, sth. will contribute much to... (will add life/color/variety/new meanings/vigor to...)(e.g. Clearly, the afforestation drive will contribute much to our living environment.)31) Of the two things in question, I prefer/favor/give more weight to/endorse the first (second)/the former (latter).(e.g. 略)32) If it is up to me to make a choice (between both), I would rather choose...over...(e.g. If it were up to me to make a choice between both in the event of betrayal of one's country, I would rather choose death over life.)33) Since neither of the two things can be perfect in.../work effectively / come up to...(the required standard), the best/only/ideal course open to sb. is to...(e.g. Since neither of the two measures can be perfect in the solution to the problem of cheating in exams, the best course open to us is to combine the two measures with other possible solutions.)34) In view of the fact that there are obvious/serious drawbacks/weakness e s in either of the things in question, I advocate/endorse...(或insist/maintain/h old that...)(e.g. In view of the fact that there are serious drawbacks in either of the suggestions, I insist that full play should be given to each other's advantages for our purpose.)35) As seen from the above comparison, the first (second) thing is prefer able/more favorable (desirable) (或the first/second thing has more to recommend it), but it should suck advantage out of the other for the sake of perfection.(e.g. 略) 36) From the above comparison and contrast, anyone can safely/reasonably conclude that...(e.g. ...that travelling by car can offer him a greater privilege (chance) of getting to know natural conditions and social customs of places on his way.)37) When the advantages and disadvantages (the pros and cons of both are weighed in terms of...(on the basis of.../in the light of...), don't you think/agree that...(agree to/favor...)?(e.g. When...in terms of actual results, don't you agree that the latter is a better way of learning?)38) Therefore/In conclusion/To sum up, it is because of the unique/substantial/manifold advantages/superiority offered/held by...that...(e.g. In brief, it is because of the substantial advantages held by the perfection of supervision that the public places high hopes on it.)39) As things stand, in fact/substance, nothing can be compared with B in ...although...(e.g. it is not without defects.)(e.g. As things stand, in fact, nothing can be compared with the crackdown o f corrupt officials in arousing the enthusiasm of the masses, although it is not without defects.)40) True/Admittedly/Indeed, there are still imperfections in B, but its strong/bright side is what one needs badly.(e.g. 略)41) The most pressing question/task/problem/issue/matter for us to tackle , in my opinion/in fact, is...(e.g. The most pressing task for us to tackle, in my opinion, is to find new ways of making best of water resources now available.)42) Our efforts/concern/attention/interest should be directed to...(e.g. Our efforts should be directed to what should be done to reverse the t rend.)43) What we really/badly need now is...(e.g. What we really need now is to accept any suggestion conducive to the solution of the problem.)44) It is high time (that)...(e.g. It is high time that we made our minds open to new, different ideas about it and that we started to take some practical measures so as not to leave it to continue its course until it runs wide.)45) Then/On the basis of the above refutation, how/what...(next)?(e.g. ...how to lift ourselves out of the passive situation?...how to repair the damage man has done to the environment?...what can be done about the present trend of blind faith in things foreign.)46) So, I feel strongly that...(e.g. So, I feel strongly that the recent trend of superstition reflects a credibility crisis hanging over the country.)47) In my opinion/To my mind, nothing is more...than...(e.g. To my mind, nothing is more important than the need to know right from wrong.)48) If our first reaction to this wrong thinking/practice is just a retort on it, our true/ultimate goal is...(e.g. ...is to make/put right such illusion/practice.)49) Nowhere in history has the problem/issue/illusion/trend been so...that...(e.g. ...so critical/hindersome that there is a growing awareness of the urge/necessity to abandon the belief that man can always conquer nature.)50) Now (that)/Since...the focus of our concern/argument should be switched over to...(e.g. Now that the issue is too obvious to need further refutation, the focus of our argument should be switched over to intensifying the concept of water shortage among the people.)51) I am of the opinion/point/view that... (e.g. I am of the view that China's future is bright but the road to success is not smooth.) 52) To my mind/From my point of view/In my opinion, whether...or...depend s on how...(e.g. To my mind, whether money may bring us happiness or evils depends on how we get it and how we use it.)53) Anyway/Anyhow/In any case, whether...or...is a difficult question to answer (remains to be turned over), one thing is certain that...(e.g. In any case, whether cloning is a blessing or a curse remains to be turned over; but one thingis certain that it will make a great difference to our outlook on life.)54) In my eye(s), the wide divergence of opinions as to...does not mean that...(we are at a loss to know how to conduct ourselves). The truth of the matte r (The basic question) is...(e.g. In my eyes, the wide divergence of opinions as to failure does not mean that...The truth of the matter is what place we leave it to hold (occupy) in our heart.)55) I can't give my consent to either of the extreme opinions, for/because/as I believe/hold that...(e.g. ...for I hold that a safer way is to make best of each other's rat ional arguments.) 56) I am of the view/opinion/point that we should give first place (priority) to...while making...subsidiary. (e.g. I am of the view that we should give first place to the quality-oriented education while making the examination-oriented education subsidiary.) 57) In my opinion, the former (latter) standpoint is more. .to/for...(e.g. In my opinion, the former standpoint is more suitable for our national conditions.)58) Although the first (second) viewpoint holds water to some degree (extent), I am still favorably inclined towards the second (first) one.(e.g. 略)59) To be frank/To tell the truth, I should second the former (latter) attitude/position in preference to the latter (former).60) Despite the extreme to which the former (latter) viewpoint goes, the fact of the matter, in my opinion, is that...(e.g. ...the fact of the matter, in my opinion, is that more and more people are doing their bit in brightening China's future.)61) For the foregoing reasons, I (have/will) never...(e.g. For the foregoing reasons, I have never wavered in my pursuit of this purpose.)62) Although...nothing has...can...(或I have/will all along...)A(e.g. Although these years have witnessed drastic changes in the way people think and live, I have all along held firmly to the belief that anything in line with the true interests of the people is worth carrying forward.)63) Things may change with tidal currents, but what remains the same as before is...(e.g. ...is my attachment to sb./sth.)64) In my mind, there is not anything/anybody that/who...than...(e.g. In my mind, there is not anything that arouses more excitement than this sport/event/place.)65) Indeed, time and space has proved (that)...(e.g. Indeed, time and space has proved that, the more effort I make in that direction, the more hungry I feel for it.)66) My list could go on, but more important/substantial/pressing to me is (that)...(e.g. ...is what steps I should take towards the realization of my aim.)67) To..., however, is/requires/demands...(e.g. To be a successful learner, however, demands a great deal of work.)68) But in reality, the expression of one' reasons in one thing while the accomplishment of his purpose is another thing, which usually needs/is/requires...(So,...)(e.g. ..., which usually needs a greater effort of will.)69) To me, however, the greatest challenge is not the matter/question of...but (the matter/question) of...(e.g. To me, however, the greatest concern/challenge is not the matter of the grounds for myaspiration, but of capacities to be increased for making it a reality.)70) Since/Now (that)..., what remains to be done/desired is...(e.g. Since the factors for my choice are in black and white, what remains to be desired is how to strive towards it.) 71) Another (good/ideal) case in point is that of... (e.g. Another ideal case in point is that of rowing against current.)72) To the already well-known/familiar examples/cases of..., another may/can be added:...(e.g. ...of things turning out contrary to one's wishes, another can be added: A great invention in medicine leads to a sharp increase in the average span of human life. But on the other hand, it turns out to overburden the food supply of the world.)73) As another illustration/example, let's take/see (the case of)...(e.g. As another illustration, let's see the case of swimming in an ocean.)74) A very similar case/example/story can be cited/told from...(e.g. ...from the modern military history of China.)75) Perhaps it will suffice to mention another example/case/story of..., which unfolds as follows:...(e.g. ...of an unbridgeable gap between ideal and reality, which unfolds as follows: A woman was speaking to her friend about her two beaus. “If I could combine their qualities, I'd be the happiest person in the world. Ronald is rich, handsome and witty but unwilling to propose marriage to me. Tony, compared with t he first, is outshone but he is eager to marry me.”)76) It is only by/through...that... (e.g. It is only by adapting oneself to a new environment that he is more likely than others to survive in it.)77) From the exemplifications above, it turns out that... (e.g. From the exemplifications above, it turns out that the power of determined will enables one to find some way out of any difficulty.) 78) As the foregoing turns out, it matters not...but... (e.g. As the foregoing turns out, it matters not what color your cat is but once it catches mice, it must never be one of the bad.)79) Indeed, the evidence upon all sides justifies/confirms/supports/points to/is in favor of the truth/view/maxim that...(e.g. ...that failure teaches success.)80) Judging from all evidence offered/From what has been mentioned above, we may reasonably/safely arrive at/come to/reach/draw/deduce/assert the conclusion that...(e.g. ...that a just cause enjoys abundant support while an unjust cause finds little.)81) If there is anything more/well worthy of mention/consideration/attention/careful study, nothing comes close to...(e.g. 略)82) To make the better (clearer/easier) best (clearest/easiest), a further/deeper/wiser step/way/study/method/measure/plan is/should be...(e.g. To make the clea rer clearest, a further study should be taken up of how the phenomenon “La Ni a” came into being.)83) If you are.../want to..., it is vital/ideal/important/essential that...(e.g. If you are more at home in associating one thing with others, it is vital that you take full advantage of the divergent thinking.)84) The most important/essential/substantial/critical thing/matter worth pointing out, however, is...(e.g. ...is what structure of knowledge a would-be achiever has in the future competition.)85) Following/Abiding by the above instructions/advice/directions/rules can...but you will achieve/gain/do better/more if you...。
英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结[精选]
![英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结[精选]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/cc3e50e15ebfc77da26925c52cc58bd6318693a6.png)
英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结[精选]第一篇：英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结[精选]英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
hand)at first 最初for one thing…(for another)at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)… currently 目前;最后recently最近first(ly)第一in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初one the one hand…(on the other to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)first of all 首先;第一generally speaking 一般地说in the first place 首先;第一on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近to start with 首先;第一 presently 现在;此刻 now 现在(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时 after a few days 几天以后certainly 无疑地;当然地 after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如beside 此外for this purpose 为了这个目的besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地in other words 换句话说 so 所以in particular 特别(地)soon 不久in the same way 同样地 still 仍然by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如obviously 明显地 later 后来of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地particularly特别地unlike …不像……;和……不同what is more 而且;此外(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
高中英语作文过渡词 (参考)
高中英语作文过渡词常用的连接词和过渡词：1表示“递进”：Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition what，s more, what's worse, worse still, above all等，如：①Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.②English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.2表示“转折”：But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand 等，如：③Jim is intelligent but lazy.④Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.3表示“困果关系”：Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等，如：⑤Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usuallyunhappy.⑥Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.4表示“比较关系”：Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等，如：⑦You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.⑧No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.5表示“举例示范”：For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等，如：⑨There are some common errors in his composition. Fo r instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".6表示“结束”：To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等，如：⑩Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.7表挑选关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…,and, both…and…。
写作常用句型与过渡词语
写作常用句型与过渡词语1．表示开头的句型 ·with theof ..., wethat ...例文With the development of traffic tools , the communication between us becomes more and more frequent. No matter where your friends and relatives live, it is always very easy to pay a visit to them if you would like.Therefore, when you meet an old friend on a strange street, you may exclaim: " Oh, what a small world."·With theof economy, China has become increasingly prosperous例文With the help of the computer, this project was completed much earlier than planned.With a will of iron and a heart of love, Mother Teresa served the dying and desperate in India and around the world.·Some peoplethat..., while othersthat...例文Some people say the most important element to success is the luck, while others claim it is hard work. There is no doubt that successful people take advantage of opportunities. But if a man does nothing but wait for thechance to come will achieve anything but success.·Now people innumbers aretothat...例文Now people in growing numbers are coming to recognize that the business spirit, which carries in its torrential course so many of the talents and energies of men into money - making, has shaped our culture and influenced our ideals and aspirations as a people.For some time..., it has been...例文For some time in the past it has been widely accepted that babiesand other creatureslearn to do things because certain acts lead to "rewards": and there is no reason to doubt that this is true. But it used also to be widely believed that effective reward, at least in the early stages, had to be directly related to such basic physiological(生理)"drives" as thirst or hunger. In other words, a baby would learn if he got food or drink of some sort of physical comfort, not otherwise.·According to recent, there have occurred...例文According to a Worldwide Wildlife Fund report, by 1970, only about 4,500 tigers survived throughout the world-half of them in India.·就……来说例文In the case of man, the difficulties with the environmental concept are even more complicated because we have to deal with man as an animal and with man as a bearer of culture.·Researchers havethat...例文Researchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive areas such as attention and memory. This is true regardless of age.·It has beenthat...人们发现，据报道，据估计例文It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby's intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early froms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their repertoire.·常言道……中国有句古话……许多人常提出这个问题……据我所知……··the made in, but...remain例文We might marvel at the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of testing a person's knowledge and ability remain as primitive as ever they were.It is extraordinary that after all these years, educationists have still failed to devise anything more efficient and reliable than examinations.·“...”suchas this·“...”That's how one...例文"All I have learnt in college is junk." -- That's how one college graduate described his frustration in looking for a job. He is hardly alone in the experience. Actually there are thousands of college graduates who complain that the degree they took away can't help them to secure a rewarding job, and the knowledge they acquired in class can't be transformed into useful job skills.·“Why ...？”Many people oftenthe question like this例文"Why does the idea of progress loom so large in the modern world?"Many people often ask the question like this. Surely it is because progress of a particular kind is actually taking place around us and is becoming more and more manifest. Although mankind has undergone no general improvement in morality, it has made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology.theof...·One of the many people about now is ...例文One of the most popular topics many city residents talk about now is the tide of the rural poor flooding the cities. They complain that the migrants have brought crime and prostitution, that they are putting pressure on population control and social order: that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs and exacerbating housing shortages; and that they have worsened traffic and sanitation problems. True, these are the problems posed by the migration, but what about the contribution the rural workers have made to the city's development and prosperity?·One of theourtoday is ...例文One of the basic questions facing our society today is: What promise or threat does new technology hold for our global future? Since the decision our society makes about technological development will undoubtedly have tremendous consequences in the years to come it is urgently necessary to explore this question, especially by examining science and technology in their relationship to the development of humanity.·There is athe problem of .... Those who ...that...·, the mostfor ouris theof ... which is in...例文perhaps most dangerous for our nation now is the official corruption which is rampant in nearly every field of our society. Once our officials were content with television sets or imported cigarettes as payment for official services, they now demand land rights, stock certificates, and even directly dollars. ·Allthethat...例文All available evidence points to the fact that more and more young people are declaring their allegiance to traditional values. Traditional weddings seem to be making a comeback, for example. But this is only a partial, not a complete, reversal.·One maytheto...·These factors, coupled with theof…...factors...例文Two factors weigh heavily against the effectiveness of scientific research inindustry. One is the general atmosphere of secrecyin which it is carried out, the other the lack of freedom of the individual researchworker. In so far as any study is a secret one, it naturally limits all those engaged in carrying it out with effective contact with their fellow scientists.·Recently the... hasworld-wide attention/concern例文Recently, the alarm about the problem of the use of genetic technologies on human beings have caused wide public concern, and understandably so. With nuclear energy threatening global catastrophe and with so many other technological advances visibly damaging the quality of life, who would wish to have scientists tampering with man's inner nature? Indeed, fear of such manipulation may arouse even more anxiety than fear of death. ·In, therea例文In recent years, there is an increasing number of people, especially young people, who show little interest in correcting social inequalities and injustices. According to a national poll last year, eighteen to twenty-nine year-olds agreed by large percentages that young people today are "less idealistic" and "more selfish", and that they are less concerned with the problems of society than with their own personal future. ·, there has been athat ...·Recently theof ... has been例文The problem of development vs. environment has now been in the limelight. Nowhere is the clash more visible than in China, where the world's largest population faces pollution, deforestation and acid rain on a large scale. ·think of ... ?see ... ?·Into these questions, we must...例文How do we think of the heavy burden a student has to carry from kindergarten through graduate school? How do we measure success in education? How does education affect not only labour skills but the quality of life? In seeking answers to such questions, there is much room ——indeed necessity ——for consideration and robust debate.·They believe that ... But people who ..., on the other hand,that...例文There is much discussion today about whether fast economic growth is desirable. Those who criticize economic growth argue that we must slow down. They believe that society is approaching certain limits on growth. These include the fixed supply of natural resources, and the possible negative effects of industry on the natural environment. People who want more economic growth, on the other hand, argue that even at the present growth rate there are still many poor people.·Tothis point, let us·There is/ are例文There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling?·It is athat ... .It is for ... to ...例文It's very interesting to note where the debate about diversity is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political circles. Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate leaders; none of them is talking about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the global market place, diversity is an imperative. ·例文Many authors have argued for the inevitability of war from the premise. that in the struggle for existence among animal species, only the fittest survive. In general,however, this struggle in nature is competition, not conflict. Social animals, such as monkeys and cattle, fight to win or maintain leadership of the group.·is ...例文The question of whether war is inevitable is one which has concerned many of the world's great writers. Before considering this question, it will be useful to introduce some related concepts. Conflict, defined as opposition among social entities directed against one another, is distinguished from competition, defined as opposition among social entities independently striving for something which is in inadequate supply.2. 表示承上启下、段落发展的句型 ·Mymay be expressed as follows:·We mayexample of·Themay beby·There arefor thisin … Firstly …, Secondly …, Finally …, 例文Every sword has two blades. Problems do exist in some college students' two-day weekend. SomeLazy students may spend most of thetime sleeping, doing nothing else. Some mayhe addicted to playing cards, drinking, leaving their homework far away. Therefore, the two-day weekend can bring nothing useful to them. ·Thethisinvolves, ......例文(a)The factors for a big rise in the teenage smoking are complex. Some attribute it to the increased standard of living which enables kids to have more pocket money than ever before. others place the blame on the neglectful parents who tolerate and sometimes even encourage their kids smoking. Still others complain of the sharp increase in cigarette advertising and tobacco imports which give young people easy access to Marlboro, Kent and Parliament. Whatever the causes, only particular external.例文(b)The advantage of the education system in Japan is that students there learn the social skill of cooperation. Another advantage is that they learn much more math and science than most American students. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than their North American counterparts do. The system is demanding, but it prepares children for a society that values discipline and self-control. There are, however, disadvantages. For one thing, many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information they memorized. For another, the extremely demanding system puts enormous psychological pressure on students, and is considered a primary factor in the high suicide rate among Japanese school-age children..Why is...?例文Why is America lagging behind in the global PR race? First, Americans as a whole tend to be fairly provincial and take more of an interest in local affairs. Knowledge of world geography, for example, has never been strong in this country. Secondly, Americans lag behind their European and Asian counterparts in knowing a second language. Less than 5 percent of Burson-Marshall's U.S. employees know two languages.·Why…？·Perhaps the reason is ...·It mayaof problems·The for ... is ....This will some consequences·此外，而且，另外例文We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our pocket book ... Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain alterations made, but apart from minor adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks. Statuses too come ready made, and the range of choice among them is limited.·可是，然而例文After a year or so, however, I still hadn't gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat.·To my 让我感到……的是·the fact that因为……·因为……·I see就我所知……例文"As much as I honor this award," Steve said, "there's someone who deserves it more than I do." The crowd fell silent. "Everything I accomplished this season, and everything the team accomplished, is thanks to one person." he turned to Michael. "Michael, you always said I was your hero, If I were half the man you are, I would be proud, because there is no doubt that you are my hero."·not that ... , but that ... 不是因为……而是因为……·做成某事例文I want to conduct my own defence in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor. We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness. But he was never called to give evidence. My 'trial' didn't get that far. The magistrate dismissed the case after fifteen minutes. I was free. The poor police had never stood a chance. The solicitor even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the police.·如果……·……很有可能例文Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty.·The the fact that ...例文The increase in social costs (e.g. environmental pollution, unemployment and unplanned urbanization) mainly results from the failure of people to include these variables in their calculations of cost efficiency. Such a failure is due, partially at least, to the fact that many industries or areas have not, until recently, been held accountable for these social costs.·Perhaps the reason is ...·关于……一个比较好的例子是……例文A good case in point is the white-tailed deer. Like most wildlife, deer reproduce, grow, and store fat in the summer and fall when there is plenty of nutritious food available.3．用于结尾的句型·, we can that ...例文To sum up, unchecked population growth is not merely an annoying problem exaggerated by pessimists who always worry about the future. It is, on the contrary, the most serious problem humanity faces today. Hunger and starvation, environmental destruction, and increasing human tensions and irritability —these are the certain results if we are not able to solve it.·All evidence …·It is that should be taken tothe·No can be tothe problem of ... , but the of theof ... might be the first step towards ...·All in all, it is that efforts should be made tothe of ...·It is, therefore, the of ...·There is no that attention must be to the of ...例文There is no doubt that adequate attention must be paid to the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborhood of the him and the urban environment must offer as many recreation activities as possible. For an important part of time which we do not pass in sleeping or working is used for activities at and around home.·we maythe that ...·the conclusions are ...例文When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy andinstability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.·总之，结果，总而言之，一言以蔽之，总的来说，例文In a word, I think the interview will do good to both the interviewer and the interviewee. By an interview the interviewer can find a suitable person if both of them make the best of the job interview.·It is high time we an immediateend to the例文It is high time that we urged an immediate end to this deplorable phenomenon. Our colleges and universities should be more willing to shoulder their responsibilities to students and their families. But too often, these responsibilities have been evaded. This we cannot afford.4．和词组有关的句型·a of大批的，许多的，大量的·one's viewpoint about sth. 对……发表观点·突然，一直，始终，一年到头，洗耳恭听·anything but决不，决不是，除……以外什么都是例如：He is anything but a writer.他绝对不是一个作家。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
·as another instance
·as still another example
·since
·by virtue of
·so
·given
·as a result of
·because（of）
·due to
·in view of
·on account of
·initially
·to start with
·furthermore
·in addition
·moreover
·whataim of
·for the sake of
·with a view to
·for the purpose of
·although
概要写作中的常用句式及过渡性词语
第七节概要写作中的常用句式及过渡性词语
一、摘要写作中的常用句式
First
argues
At the beginning
the author
writes, states
that
In the first part
the reporter
points out
what
In the introduction
·owing to
·the reason why
·in other words
·leads to
·for this reason
·cause
·now that
·since
·on the ground that
·seeing… that
·it is true…that
·even though
·of course
·certainly
·admittedly
·indeed
·true
·as soon as
·as a matter of fact
·so to speak
·however
·as it were
·day after day
·year in and year out
the journalist
adds / stresses
why
As a conclusion
the reporter
pretends
if
Summing up his / her thoughts
the scientist
hints
二、摘要写作中常用过渡性词语
附 加
顺 序
结 果
对比/转折过渡
·in addition
·and
·similarly
·likewise
·as well as
·besides
·furthermore
·also
·moreover
·and then
·too
·not only…but
·even
·besides this/that
·first（ly）
·initially
·second（ly）
·to begin with
·while
·conversely
·different from
肯 定
条 件
定 义
·obviously
·certainly
·plainly
·of course
·undoubtedly
·apparently
·if/ given
·unless, as long as
·whether
·providing that
·yet
·instead of
·rather
·rather than
·whereas
·nonetheless
·nevertheless
·even though
·compared with
·in contrast/ in sharp contrast
·alternatively
·unlikely
·in contrast with
that
Then; Afterwards
we are told about
the statistics
what
Moreover;
we read / hear about
the belief
why
In addition to that
the author examines
the argument
if
Further on
·thereby
·eventually
·then
·in that case
·admittedly
·accordingly
·however
·on the other hand
·despite
·in spite of
·though
·although
·but
·on the contrary
·otherwise
举 例
理 由
时 间
总 结
·as an illustration
·for instance
·one example
·for example
·just as
·in particular
·such as
·namely
·to illustrate
·a case in point
·take…for example
·then
·next
·earlier/later
·before this/that
·after this/ that
·following this/that
·afterwards
·as a result
·result in
·thus
·so
·therefore
·consequently
·it follows that
explains, mentions
why
the reader
is informed
In the next part
In the main part
the reader is informed about
the theory
Second; First
the author goes on with
the data / question
analyses
the opinion / topic
Next
discusses
the problem
In the end
the author
emphasizes
Finally
the writer
concludes
that
At last
the poet
finds the solution?
what
The final part, section
·provided that
·for
·so that
·depending on
·is
·refers to
·means
·that is
·consist of
列 举 过 渡
目的过渡
让 步 过 渡
承 接 过 渡
·first of all
·first, second, third
·in the first place