八年级上Unit1知识点汇总

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

短语搭配：

1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物

2. taste + adj. 尝起来……

3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有

4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来

5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地

6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事

11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来

13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？

15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell s b. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事重难点精练

1.复合不定代词或副词的构成及用法

构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where 构成副词。

用法：

（1）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。

There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading.

（2）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；

any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。

但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。

Someone is calling me. There isn’t anyone else there.

Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat?

（3）形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。

There is something delicious on the table.

巩固练习：

①. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.

②. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.

③. No one ________ how to do it. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. knew

④. There’s ________in the newspaper. You should read it.

A. important something

B. something boring

C. boring something

D. something important.

2.arrive in 到达+大地方（国家省市）arrive at 到达+小地方（机场商店等)

get to 到达+地方reach 到达+地方

练习：

The Smiths_____ New York at 8:00 last night.

B. got to

C.reach

D.arrived

______________;

________________

翻译)_______ _________________________.

_____后常接_____.另外feel like还意为_____

（翻译）_____________

“想知道”，后常接疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。