航空器制造工程专业英语复习题wx
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航空器制造工程专业英
语复习题w x
IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】
Conceptual design Prliminary d e s i g n D e t a i l d e s i g n
2通常将飞机划分成哪5个部分?
Fuselage(机身) Empennage(尾翼) Wing(机翼) Landing gear(起落架) Powerplant(动力装置)
3飞机有哪几根轴绕着每根轴各实现哪种运动分别是由哪个操纵面来实现的
Threr axes,lateral axis:pitch elevator Longitudinal axis:roll aileron Vertical axis: yaw rudder 飞机的稳定性有哪几种飞机上哪些部件可以分别为飞机提供这些稳定性
Lateral stability:dihedral wing上反翼 Longitudinal
stability:horizontal stabilizer 水平安定面 Directional stability:vertical stabilizer,swepback wing dorsal fin and long fuselage
作用在飞机结构上的应力种类有哪几种?
Gravity lift drag thrust
飞机升力如何产生
Wings operate at a positive angle to the relative wind,the wing lift vector is tilted aft,resulting in a component of the lift vector in the drag direction
ATA100规范通常分为几大类?飞机概述 aircraft general 飞机系统aircrft system 飞机结构aircraft structure engine
ATA章节中21、24、27、28、29、30、35、36分别是哪个系统?
21air conditioning system
24electrical power system
27flight control system
29hydraulic power system 30ice and rain protect system 35oxygen system 36aircraft pneumatic system
AFM、FCOM、QCL、AMM、SRM、IPC、CMM、FIM分别是飞机的什么手册Aircraft flight manual航空器飞
行手册 flight crew operate
manual飞行组操作规范 quick
check list 快速检查单 illustrate
part catalog图解零件目录
component maintenance manual
部件维修手册 fault isolation
manual故障隔离手册
废阻有哪些?
Form drag skin fricton drag
interference drag干扰阻力
机身结构包括哪些机翼结构包
括哪些
Truss structure Monocoque
construction Seminmonocoque
constructon
液压系统按照功能来分可以分
为哪些?
Use air pressure directly from the
aircraft cabin pressurization
system or from the engine
compressor;an aspirator or
venture-tee;an additional
hydraulic pump
液压系统增压泵有哪些类型
EDP engine driven pump EMDP
electrical motor driver pump
Multiplunger pump
刹车装置有哪几种类型?
Single-dish dual-dish multiple-
dish segmented
储压器有哪几种类型?
The diaphragm-type accumulator
The bladder-type accumulator
The piston-type accumulator
燃油箱有哪几种类型?
Soft tank Rigid tank Integral tank
飞机的加油方式
Gravity fueling Pressure fueling
主操作面包括
Ailerons elevators rudder
辅助操作面有哪些
Wing,flaps;soilers;speed
brakes;slats;leading edge flaps
飞机上的增生装置,减生装置
Leading edge flap;leading edge
slat;trailing edge flap
Spiler speed brake
起落架配置形式
Tricycle leading gear
conventional leading gear
常见的空调制冷系统
Air cycle vapor cycle
压力控制系统中有几个安全活
门
Pressure relief valve vacuum
relief valve dump valve
飞机上常用氧气三种形式
Gaseous oxyren liquid oxygen
chemical or solid oxygen
飞机上哪些部位需要防冰?
Leading edge of the wing; leading
edge of the vertical and horizontal;
windshield,windows,radomes;
heater,engine,air inlets; stall
warning transmitters; pitot tubes;
flight controls; propeller blade
leading edges;Carburetor;lavatory
drains
飞机上常用的防冰方式
Heating surfaces using hot
air;heating by electrical
element;breaking up ice
formations by inflatable
boots;alcohol spray;
风挡玻璃除雨的方法有几种
Windshield wipres;pueumatic rain
removal systems;windshield rain
repellant
飞机防火子系统
A fire detection system; a fire
extinguishing system
飞机防火系统三种最常用探测
器
Rate –of-temperature rise
detectors;radiation sensing
detectors,overheat detectors
典型烟雾探测器主要部件
Photoelectric cell;beacon
lamp,labyrinth,smoke
particles,test lamp,raster
气源系统的空气来源
The engine compressor,the APU,
a ground cart
飞机上需要用到起源系统空气
的系统
Air conditioning packs,wing and
cowl thermal antilce system,the