外研版英语九年级阅读理解试题及答案培训资料

外研版英语九年级阅读理解试题及答案

外研版英语九年级阅读理解试题及答案

Scientists have worked for twelve years to develop what they call Green Super Rice. The “green” in Green Super Rice means environmentally friendly. “Super” means the rice can grow well in bad soil conditions and keep away insects and diseases. Researchers say it will produce at least as much grain as other rice plants but with fewer inputs.

Modern rice plants produce two to three times more grain than that was possible before the 1960s. but they also require large amounts of water and chemical fertilizers. In the 1960s, scientists created crops that produced bigger harvests in what became known as the Green Revolution. It helped many people to get rid of hunger. But modern rice plants require too much water and too much use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides that can hurt the environment. And farmers may be too poor to buy these things to grow modern rice plants.

The developers of Green Super Rice do not use genetic engineering. In that way they avoid the high costs as well as the problems connecting with getting permission to plant genetic crops.

Anna McClung leads a rice-breeding center for the United States Agriculture Department. She praises the researchers working on Green Super Rice. But she also says that combining many different genes into one plant without genetic engineering requires a lot of plant breeding.

The research is still going on. The researchers on the Green Super Rice project continue to help farmers produce more with less.

( )1. When did the scientists begin to work on Green Super Rice?

A. In the late 19th century.

B. In the early 20th century.

C. In the late 20th century.

D. In the early 21st century.

( )2. What does the second paragraph tell us?

A. The beginning of modern ricde.

B. The advantages and disadvantages of modern rice.

C. The ways of creating and growing modern rice.

D. Modern rice and our everyday life.

( )3. Why isn’t genetic engineering used to develop Green Super Rice?

A. Because doing so can reduce the costs.

B. Because scientists don’t want to do so.

C. Because the technology isn’t perfect.

D. Because this kind of rice doesn’t need it.

( )4. What does Anna McClung think of Green Super Rice?

A. She thinks the researchers should use genetic engineering.

B. She thinks different greens should be combined into more than one plant.

C. She thinks we needn’t develop Green Super Rice.

D. She thinks it is not easy to develop Green Super Rice.

( )5. What is the main difference between modern rice and Green Super Rice?

A. Modern rice is better for the environment.

B. Green Super Rice is better for the environment.