高考英语单项填空课件(7)
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
高考二轮三轮总复习 第1部分单项填空专题课件(课标专用)
第一部分 │ 题型探究
例7 [2011·全国卷Ⅱ] Mr. Stevenson is great to work
for—I really couldn’t ask for a ________boss.
A.better
B.good
C.best
D.still better
【解析】 A 句意:为史蒂文森先生工作太好了,我真的 不能找到一个比他更好的老板了。考查形容词否定比较级表最 高级。“比他更好的”所以用比较级选A。B、C不对。而D要 去掉still。
第一部分 │ 题型探究
2.注意试题所提供的语境。有的试题并没有提供明显的 交际场合或类型,但在设计上力求给考生一个完整的小语言环 境。它要求考生必须对此环境中的人物、行为及其方式、动作 时间和地点把握准确、透彻,从而找出与该环境相关联的正确 答案。
例10 [2011·天津卷] —I need to advertise for a
roommate for next term.
—________? Mary is interested.
A.Why bother
B.Why not
C.So what
D.What for
第一部分 │ 题型探究
【解析】 A 句意:“我需要登广告找个下个学期的合租 者。”“费那个劲做什么?玛丽对此事感兴趣。” 本题考查 情景交际。Why bother为什么那么麻烦;Why not为什么不呢; So what 那又怎么样;What for为什么。根据语境可确定选A。
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.As
【解析】 B 句意:虽然他们都是非常强的候选人,但是 只能选出一个从事这份工作。此处while相当于though “虽然”。 但是不能选择as表示“虽然”,因为as 引导让步状语从句需要 倒装结构。
高考英语语法填空 优秀课件PPT
高考真题归纳总结:若句中已有谓语动词,又没
有并列词连词与已给出的动词并列时,所给动词 要用_非__谓_语__动__词__。若是非谓语动词就要确定是 用to do 形式,doing形式, 还是done形式。 _t_o_d_o_表示将来和目的。 doing 表示_主__动__和 _进__行__。done 表示_被__动__和_完__成__。
caref_u_l______c_ar(ceafruel) not to go to
extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70
w_h_i_c_h_w_h_i_chis not good for the health.
make up for that something missing.
Efavset nfo6wo6odr_tsh_ea_t_pw_eo_ro_sp(elbeaeda),t
the amount goes up.
of
Fast food 6i7s______i(bse) full of fat
and fast
__7__空
2.词形和词类转换题
hods of verbsStep1 test methods of verbs 技巧1. 高考真题 (1)In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __6w1_a_s__(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. (2)It was raining lightly when I__a6r1r_iv_e_d__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. (3) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I___w__a6s2a_l(loawlleodw)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.
高考英语单项填空课件(1)
选B。try发生在began之前,所以用过去完成时。lose heart 意思是“灰心, 失去信心”;而lose one’s heart to意思是“爱上某人”。
4. He did better in the exam not only than _____ in her own class but also than _____ in mine. A. any other student…any student B. anybody…anybody C. anybody…anybody else D. the other…others 选C。 前空表示“两者中较……的一个”要加the,后空是“越……就越……” 的句型。
单项填空(1)
1. _________ water to grow is well-known. A. That trees need B. These trees need C. That tree needs D. Trees need 选A。本句的意思是:树需要水生长是众所周知的。 That trees need water to grow是一个主语从句,放在句子的开头,引导词 that不能省略。 2.It’s said that the old lady died ________. A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. of happiness 选B。容易误选A。认为应该选副词来修饰动词。本题中的die相当于连系动 词,所以后面应该接一个形容词作表语。类似的动词有:come, go , lie, stand, rise, fall, leave, sit, return, die等。 3.He began to __________ because every means _______ tried already. A. lose heart; has been B. lose heart; had been C. lose his heart; was D. lose his heart; had
2019年新课件高考二轮练习综合检测试题—英语(七)
2019年新课件高考二轮练习综合检测试题—英语(七)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!周口中英文学校张国亮第二部分:英语知识运用 (共二节,总分值45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)21. ---Why was Mr. Li so happy this morning?---Because he was with an award for excellence in teaching.A. givenB. admiredC. honouredD. rewarded22. Jane got up at 7, dressed and made herself up, and then herselfin the mirror before going to work.A. staredB. enjoyedC. admiredD. recognized23. He didn’t tell the truth. That reason could not his absencefrom school.A. take into considerationB. account forC. make outD. make up for24. He came all the way to China for promoting friendship for making money.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than25. I’m sure he will finish the report .A. after two hoursB. in two hours timeC. within two hoursD. two-hour later26. Only when the war was over .A. did everything he take backB. was everything taken backC. did everything take backD. has he taken everything back27. The newly-published book, which refers basic English grammar,is only for beginners.A. as; meantB. to; consideredC. for; intendedD. to; intended28. Shopping on the net is more and more popular. Taobo is Asia's largestretail (零售的) network platform, ______ people can buy and sell manykinds of things.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. whose29. When if he had any idea what the novel was about, Jack kept silent. He have read it very carefully.A. asking; needn'tB. asking; shouldn'tC. asked; can’tD. asked; mustn’t30. The news of the Ministry's coming to our school for a visit was ____on the radio yesterday.A. turned outB. found outC. given outD.carried out31. –More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.--Yeah, most jobs for months.A. are seekingB. soughtC. have been seekingD.had been seeking32. ---Dad, can we go to the shop?I want to buy some sweets、---__________. Can’t you see I’m busy at the moment?A. Take it easyB. No problemC. Forget itD. Don’t mention it33. ______ New York Times, an elite (精华) newspaper of America, shouldhave reported the whisper as _____ breaking news.A. The; aB. The; theC. 不填; aD.The; 不填34. —Will you go to see the movie A Simple Noodle Story tomorrow evening?— No, I am going to a lecture, or at least I am planning _____.A. toB. soC. goD. that35. she is not so cheerful she used to be?A. How is it that; asB. Why is it that; whatC. Is it why;that D. How it is that; as第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
高三英语语法填空课件PPT(共15张PPT)经典.ppt
He was always kind to others and willing to help them, which moved them deeply.
演示课件
homework discussion
1. it
2. Thirdly 3. in
4. A
5. to memorize
6. their 7. If
8. advice 9. who 10. writing
1.错题分析 2.考点讨论 3.归纳总结
演示课件
总结归纳
--------------------------------------
的(6-7个)。
语法填空 4.考点要求:每空不超过3个词
5.分值分配:共10小题,满分15分。 6.建议用时:8-10mins
演示课件
总结提升
冠词 定冠词,不定冠词, /物主代词的用法
代词 连词 介词
单复数,形容词性还是名词性,是否必要 用反身代词 并列句及复合句
介词的常用用法及词组搭配
谓语动词 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致 非谓语 非谓语动词 doing, done, to do 及变形
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) himself behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. "Who put this stone in the centre of the road?" said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained 5 the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: "The night 8 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone." Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9 (strong) to move it, only 10 (find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!
高考英语总复习系列单项填空精品PPT教学课件
2. The managers discussed the plan that they would
like to see ____ the next year.
do
see sb. / sth. doing
A. carried out
高三英语总复习题型专项系列训练
单项填空题解题指导
一、认真分析语境,准确理解和把握信息词。 二、注意英汉表达习惯,克服思维定势。 三、注意分析句子结构,避免主观性和随意性。 四、注意语境中的省略现象,完整理解句义。 五、注意标点符号、连词的使用及句子的平衡 结构。
一、认真分析语境,准确理解和把握信息词。
better ___ it ----you've got some bigget
B. forgot
增加试题难度。 C. forgetting
D. to forget
在解题时,一
Better: had better do sth.
定要弄清题意, 2. I don't think I'll need any
C. not making
D. don't make
1. _A_s__ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.
句中逗号表明,前句是一个非限制性定 语从句。
2. __It__ is known to the world that Mark Twain is a great American writer.
that 引导一个主语从句。
A. It B. As C. That D. What
高考英语单项填空解题技巧讲解课件
即时即练: A 2. Who are you going to have _____this letter for you?(2015 海淀模拟) ---My secretary
A.type
C.been typed
B.typed
D.been typing
改为: You are going to have who ___
练一练:(2015盐城市一调) Happiness is a butterfly,which , when pursued, is always just beyond your grasp , but____ B , if you will sit down quietly, may alight you. A. that B.which C. one D.whose
pans. (2015盐城市一调) A.therefore B. anyhow C.instead D.though
?
(If)Nicola had kept it tidy, the 还原为: kitchen might have been workable. → Had Nicola kept it tidy, the kitchen might have been workable. → The kitchen might have been workable had Nicola kept it tidy.
七、去掉插入语、分词结构、从句等
1. He believes in himself,______ B (,in my opinion,)is of the most importance. A.that B.which C.what D.As
( 2.He felt that he,rather than Alice and ) D for the coldness that had grown Lisa,___ between them. A.were to blame B.was to be blamed C.were to be blame D.was to blame
(整理版高中英语)高考英语(单项选择)冲刺训练(7)及答案解析
高考英语〔单项选择〕冲刺训练〔7〕及答案解析第一局部:英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. Exploring ________space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is ________need for both robots and humans for space exploration.A. the; aB. a; aC. /; aD. /; the2. Scientific research results can now be quickly ________ to factory production.A.used B.appliedC.tried D.practiced3. Computer has become a(n) ________ part of my life, without which I can hardly deal with my job.A.special B.specificC.essential D.especial4. I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here for the weekend.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. have sleptD. am sleeping5. I'm interested in a onebed room. Do you have any ________?A.convenient B.availableC.possible D.personal6. The further falling of the stock market as reported today has ________ a fresh wave of selling.A.given off B.set offC.put off D.got off7. The incomes of skilled workers went up. ________, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise8. You may imagine what great difficulty I had________complicated ideas in simple English.A.expressing B.to expressC.expressed D.express9. Thanks to Mr. Smith the father and the son eventually________after ten years' cold relationship between them.A.took up B.made upC.looked up D.turned up10.He ________ whether the articles exhibited at the back of the department store were for sale.A.demanded B. decidedC.required D.requested11.—Shirley, can I have a look at your photos?—________.Here you are.A.By any means B.By no meansC.By this means D.By all means12. I hadn't seen him for 10 years but I ________ him at first sight.A. realizedB. spottedC. watchedD. observed13. ________while writing, he locked himself in his study.A.Not to interrupt B.Not being interruptedC.Not to be interrupted D.Being not interrupted14. If we keep wasting so much energy, ________are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed.A. problemsB. difficultiesC. questionsD. chances15. —Andrew won't like it, you know.—________? I don't care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. So which1.C 该题考查冠词的用法。
高二英语单项填空课件
目录
• Common question types for single item fill ins in high school English
• The problem solving skills for single item fill in the blank in high school English
Skills for solving grammar problems
Sentence structure
Understanding the structure of senses and how different parts of speech function within them is critical for correctly completing grammar based blanks
• Simulated Test Questions and Answers Analysis for Single Item Blank Filling in High School English
01 Common question
types for single item fill ins in high school English
02 03
Inference skills
Drawing inferences from the given text, such as predicting outcomes or inferring characters' motivations, is critical for completing contextual comprehension blanks
高考英语二轮模块专题复习-单项填空(课堂PPT)
模块 1 │ 应试点睛
应试点睛
在做单项填空题时,一定要完整地理解一个句子,也就 是说要把题干读完。有时,最后一个词恰恰是解决问题的关 键,特别是时态题,要对四个答案进行比较分析,并结合语 境。如果是情景交际,一定要把两句话联系起来,不能孤立 地对待每一个句子。只有结合语境,才能找到正确答案。只 有通过全面、仔细的分析,从结构和功能、语境和语意等多 角度作全方位的考虑,才能选出最佳答案。另外,如果碰到 通过各种手段都不能解决的问题,不要着急,不能因为一道 小题影响了其他题。具体方法阐述如下:
模块 1 │ 应试点睛
一、把握语境信息,理解命题意图 语境是指一定的语言环境。单项填空题所给的四个答案选 项中往往不止一个答案在语法上是正确的,但只有一个答案符 合试题所给的语境。能不能看破这个迷津,既取决于我们的理 解能力,同时也与我们的文学修养有关。单项填空题的考查目 的就是考查学生在特定语境中准确运用语法知识的能力。好的 考题中的语境设置往往十分自然、巧妙,它要求我们选择的不 只是正确答案,而是最佳答案,因为语法上正确的答案不一定 是实际生活交际中最得体、最合适的答案。因此我们做题时, 一定要找出字里行间中的隐含信息,全面考虑,准确地把握语 境内涵,有针对性地分析语法成分,才能避免出错。
C.Not at all
D.That’s OK
模块 1 │ 应试点睛
【解析】 D 考查交际用语。句意:“约翰逊教授, 恐怕我这周完不成报告。 ”“没关系,下周怎么样?” 根据后面的How about next week可以看出,Johnson教 授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以,用That’s OK。Not at all意为“不用谢”。
模块 1 │ 命题分析
二、注重“新情景、新材料”,体现交际性原则 依托“新情景、新材料”进行词汇和语法知识的考查是 新课标地区英语命题的一大特色,这样更有利于考查考生运 用所学的语言知识解决实际问题的能力。一些考生们所熟悉 的热点、焦点事件,在新课标地区的考卷中都得到了很好的 利用,比如:有关世博会的话题(福建卷21,天津卷10;江 苏卷24);有关洪灾的话题(天津卷12);有关世界杯的话题 (辽宁卷28);有关电动汽车的话题(浙江卷15);有关玉树地 震的话题(福建卷25;江苏卷28);有关冰岛火山喷发的话题 (福建卷34)等等,将语法及词汇的考查融入到真实的语境中, 体现了高考命题与时俱进的特点。
高考英语专题(7)动词的时态与语态(答案)
2014高考英语专题(7)动词的时态与语态(答案)第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空专题七动词的时态与语态Ⅰ.用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空,体会动词的时态与语态的用法,并熟读句子1.Sorry,I (not,listen)when you talked about your suggestion.Would you please say it again?2.I have been working in Beijing for two years,and I always look back on the four years when I (teach) Chinese in my spare time abroad.3.I (have)a cup of coffee already,and I'll get down to my work now. 4.Tell me the answer please;I (puzzle)over this question for weeks. 5.He,just like most of us students,always (find)himself in a dilemma as if he doesn't know what he really wants.6.I can clearly remember that was the first time I (give)the chance to speak in public.7.She (telephone)a friend when I came in.8.After hours of discussion,I (manage)to persuade him into accepting the new plan.9.Sorry,I can't meet you,Tom.By the time you arrive,I (leave)for Shanghai on business.10.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he (play)in the mud all morning.11.I'm afraid I (miss)the lecture.I want to attend it,but I'm busy preparing for a job interview.12.Sorry I didn't know that no smoking was allowed here.I (notsmoke)again.13.Near my home there is a big public park,where my friend Tony and I often (come)to enjoy the beautiful scenery.14.What a disappointment!We (expect)that you would fix the TV set this week.15.I'm really annoyed at the noise outside,but I can't help it—the school library (repair).自我校对1.wasn't listening 2.taught 3.have had 4.have been puzzled 5.finds 6.had been given7.was telephoning8.managed9.will have left10.has been playing11.will/shall miss12.shan't/won't e14.had expected15.is being repairedⅡ.根据汉语提示,用括号内的英语单词完成句子,并熟背,体会用法1.就我所知,已经成立了一个小组来调查事故的原因。
高考英语二轮复习课件:《单项填空》
单项填空
专题一 专题二 专题三
名词与冠词 代词 形容词与副词
专题八 动词的时态与语态 专题九 名词性从句 专题十 连词与状语从句
专题四
专题五 专题六
动词与动词短语
介词与介词短语 非谓语动词
专题十一 定语从句
专题十二 特殊句式 专题十三 情景交际
专题七
情态动词与虚拟语气
考情分析
【考纲解读】 新课标考纲解释单项填空“主要考查考生对英语基础 知识的掌握程度及运用能力,旨在检测考生对英语基础知 识的理解、掌握和运用情况”。试题的命题原则是“突出 语境、强调应用、注重实际、体现能力”。命题范围主要 包括:名词、代词、冠词、形容词、副词、动词短语、动 词的时态及语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、虚拟语气、定 语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、强调句型、倒装句、省 略句和情景交际等。
返回目录
题型探究
单项填空题在语言知识考查方面遵循了从字、 词、句、篇到习惯用法和固定搭配的考查规律, 在语言运用的考查方面体现了“语言+语法+情 景”的交际性原则,按照这种命题模式,单项填 空题可分为如下几类:
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题型探究
► 探究一 词义辨析型 词汇试题考查的重点一般是动词、名词、形 容词、副词和介词的词义辨析以及由这些词所构 成的短语。难点一般是在特定的语境下考查形近 词、同义词或近义词辨析和常用短语的不同含义。
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考情分析
4.突出实词,加强辨析 从词汇考查的角度来看,除高考湖北卷全部考查词汇 外,越来越多的省份逐渐加大了对词汇的考查力度,这是 全国高考试题变化的一个新趋向,也是高考英语和大学英 语接轨的一个切入点。
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考情分析
5.突出创新,贴近生活 从题干的形式上看,单句测试题渐渐让位于篇章测试 题,语言知识测试题渐渐让位于语言运用测试题,用对话 创设情景的题目所占比例越来越大。试题的题干不再拘泥 于陈腐的句型、句式,而是以前置句、后置句、省略句、 插入句、变化句等创新句型来增加语境和句子结构的复杂 性。从话题的选材上看,试题关注社会生活的变化和发展, 点缀和折射时代热点,极具生活化和时代感。
oznAAA高考英语单项填空解题技巧PPT课件
涟源市行知中学 曾省初
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单项选择题语境探微
近年来的高考英语单项选择题命题坚持在稳定中求发展,在发展中求创新 ,已将测试的重点从基础语法的语言形式转到了综合运用语言意义上来。 2001年高考试卷评价组在评价报告中指出:“......即使是从表面上看较为侧 重语言基础知识的单项选择题,实际上也体现了知识----能力的综合测试 的特征。......创设了具有能力运用空间的特定语境。......单项填空题中的 绝大部分试题都有明确的语境设置。几乎没有单靠记忆语法规则或词汇 知识就能够做出正确选择的试题。高考试题尽管仍然在起着指挥棒的作 用,但高考招生和考试制度的改革,以及新的测试理论的指导,使测试 中语言知识必然被语言运用所取代。在导向上,单项选择题更加注重语 言能力倾向。考生如果不具备对语言意义的领悟与判断能力,是不可能在 单项选择题上获取高分。本文拟对近年高考英语单项选择题的语境及设题 作一探讨。
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。听得懂、说得出、读得懂、写得出语法结构正确的句子应该说是运用语言的 一条基本标准。因此说在语言环境中无论是听、说、读、写,当我们所表达的 内容(信息)和已有的组织语言的规律(语法)正确结合时才能构成可理解的 输入和输出(交际),而任何一种失误和偏差,都会导致语言运用的失败。 在语言测试中脱离语境的知识有其存在的空间,而且所占空间比例相当的大。 从进中学到中学毕业数年中所有英语作业和英语阶段考试单项测试题几乎都和 语法知识及语言知识点紧密联系。但高考是选拔人才的考试,试题对考生观察 、分析、理解、解决问题的能力提出了较高的要求。在高考试题中脱离语境的 知识缺乏测试的信度,既然试题无测试信度可言,在高考复习中耗费较多的时间 和精力从事对语法知识和语言知识点的无效投入对师生来说都是无畏的牺牲。
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9. — Did you scold him for his mistake? — Yes, but _____ it. A. I’d rather not do B. I’d better not do C. I’d rather not have done D. I’d better have not done 要过五年我们才能再见面” 如果选A, 选C。 该题意为 “ 要过五年我们才能再见面”。如果选 since 从句中常用 。 动词的过去式,这是个终止动词表延续的句型 这是个终止动词表延续的句型。 动词的过去式 这是个终止动词表延续的句型。本句句型是 “ It will be +时间 时间 从句。 要过多久才….” 。 段+before” 从句。 意为 “ 要过多久才 10. He often keeps English _______ ___________, A. week; tidily B. weekly; orderly C. the week; tidy D. weeks; friendly B。 weekly指 英语周报》 其中weekly为名词 keep意思是 为名词; 选B。English weekly指《英语周报》,其中weekly为名词;keep意思是 处于某种状态” 故此应该使用形容词作宾补,结合句意, “使……处于某种状态”,故此应该使用形容词作宾补,结合句意,应该是 处于某种状态 他的《英语周报》报纸经常保存的井井有条” “他的《英语周报》报纸经常保存的井井有条”。 11. Thank you for A. having; helping C. taking; to help the trouble me with the work. B. taking; helping D. having; to help
memories of our class’s trip last 13. The picture of the park year, when Mr. Smith began to take charge of our class. A. called up B. reminded C. turned up D. came up
唤起对……的回忆;remind的用法是 的回忆; 的用法是remind sb. of 选A。call up 唤起对 。 的回忆 的用法是 14. I suggest that that we should take part in more such activities sth.。 。 in future we did yesterday. A. which B. as C。当先行词被such修饰时,关系代词用 修饰时 关系代词用as
15. He is as a leader but he hasn’t in teaching. A. success; many experiences B. a success; much experience C. great success; an experience D. a great success; a lot of experiences 选B。抽象名词具体化,表示具有某种特征的人或事物,可用作可数 。抽象名词具体化,表示具有某种特征的人或事物, 名词。 名词。如:She is a success in business but a failure in marriage (她在事业上是个成功者,但在婚姻上是个失败者 ;experience作为 她在事业上是个成功者, 她在事业上是个成功者 但在婚姻上是个失败者); 作为 经验” 为不可数名词。 “经验”解,为不可数名词。 16.When he realized the police had seen him, the man as quickly as possible. A. made up B. made for C. made out D. made off the exit
6. It is ____ waste of time for young men to devote themselves to playing computer games on ___ Internet only for _____ pleasure. A. /; the; / B. the; the; / C. a; the; a D. a; the; / 为固定短语; 选D。前面 waste of time/money…”为固定短语;中间为 。前面a 为固定短语 中间为on the Internet,表示特指 后面为 ,表示特指; 后面为for pleasure=for fun,为固定短语。 ,为固定短语。 7. He said, “_____ a long way to school. ______ a long way to go yet before we arrive.” A. It is; There is B. There is ; it is C. It is; It is D. There is; There is 存在” 选A。第一空 指距离 第二空 。第一空it 指距离, 第二空there be 表示在 “存在”。 8. It will be five years ____ we meet again. A. since B. after C. before D. when 要过五年我们才能再见面” 如果选A, 选C。 该题意为 “ 要过五年我们才能再见面”。如果选 since 从句中常用 。 动词的过去式,这是个终止动词表延续的句型 这是个终止动词表延续的句型。 动词的过去式 这是个终止动词表延续的句型。本句句型是 “ It will be +时间 时间 从句。 要过多久才….” 。 段+before” 从句。 意为 “ 要过多久才
单项填空(7) 单项填空
1.Not until Dec. 2003 _____ caught by the US soldiers, and it was a great victory for the USA. A. was Saddam Hussein B. Saddam Hussein was C. had Saddam Hussein been D. Saddam Hussein had been 位于句首时, 选A。 not until位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。而时间状语 。 位于句首时 句子要部分倒装。而时间状语Dec. 2003暗示 暗示 了要用一般过去时,故此只能选A。 了要用一般过去时,故此只能选 。 2. Be careful with such things. If you _____, you’ll drop them. A. don’t B. aren’t C. won’t D. do 选B。本题考查学生运用省略语法的做题能力。 完整的句子为:If you 。本题考查学生运用省略语法的做题能力。 完整的句子为: aren’t (careful),you’ll drop them. 另外,条件状语从句用现在时表将来, 另外,条件状语从句用现在时表将来, , 所以排除了won’t。 所以排除了 。 3. — Excuse me! — _____ — How can I get to the nearest post office? A. Yes? B. That’s OK. C. What’s wrong? D. Pardon? 没有说明具体事情, 什么事? 选A。由于 。由于Excuse me没有说明具体事情,所以就被反问“Yes?”“什么事?” 没有说明具体事情 所以就被反问“ 什么事
本题考查形容词的修饰顺序。 选A,本题考查形容词的修饰顺序。多个形容词同时出现时,多用下列顺序:性质 本题考查形容词的修饰顺序 多个形容词同时出现时,多用下列顺序: 大小+形状+新旧+颜色+国籍 材料,有时也要看与名词密切关系,越密切, 国籍+ +大小+形状+新旧+颜色 国籍+材料,有时也要看与名词密切关系,越密切, 越靠近名词。 表性质, 放在后边, 的关系最密切, 越靠近名词。pretty表性质, little放在后边,Spanish与girl的关系最密切,所 表性质 放在后边 与 的关系最密切 以离名词最近。 以离名词最近。
表示“ 后常接介词, 选B。make for…表示“向某地走去”;make off 后常接介词,表示 。 表示 向某地走去” 跑掉” 看出;理解; 收据等 进展; 收据等); “从……跑掉”;make out 有“看出;理解;开(收据等 ;进展;装 跑掉 等含义; 出”等含义;make up有“编造;和解;弥补;化装;构成”等含义。 有 编造;和解;弥补;化装;构成”等含义。
5. ---What’s the chief ______ of the world this year? ---I think the Twin- Tower was destroyed. A. business B. matter C. event D. affair 表示比较重要的事件; 表示一般性的事物, 选C。 event 表示比较重要的事件;business表示一般性的事物,如 。 表示一般性的事物 经营方面的事情或生意等,也可以构成一定的短语, 经营方面的事情或生意等,也可以构成一定的短语,如on business, get down to business 等。matter指一般的需要解决的事情 指一般的需要解决的事情;affair指 指一般的需要解决的事情 指 重大的国际、国内事物,经常用复数。 重大的国际、国内事物,经常用复数。
17. —What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum? —Nothing much. Take warm clothes the weather is cold. A. as long as B. now that C. if D. in case 选D。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。as long 。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。 as 意思是“只要”,表示条件;now that 意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因; 意思是“只要” 表示条件; 意思是“既然;由于” 表示原因; if意思是“如果”,表示条件;in care意思是“以防,万一;免得”,表示条 意思是“ 意思是“ 意思是 如果” 表示条件; 意思是 以防,万一;免得” 根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选D。 件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选 。 18. This _____ girl is Linda’s cousin. A. Pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little Pretty C. Spanish Pretty little D. little pretty Spanish