【南方凤凰台】2014届高考英语二轮能力提升训练：专题五 书面表达 第三节 分层提优训练
2014年高考英语二轮专题复习 提纲作文提分训练(含2012年真题,含解析)新人教版
一、提纲作文（2012·安徽卷）假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流,主题是高中生对文、理科的选择。
请你用英语写一篇发言稿,向他们介绍你所做的选择,并说明选择的理由。
注意:1.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.词数120左右;3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
参考词汇:文科 arts; 理科scienceGood afternoon, everyone,Welcome to our school!Thanks!【思路点拨】1.本文写作体裁是发言稿,由于开头和结尾已经给出,不必再考虑发言稿的格式。
2.发言稿的交际对象是来校访问的外国学生,表示欢迎之后可以按照交际背景把欲说明的情况作一简短介绍。
3.发言稿的主体内容是高中生对文、理科的选择,由于没有给出具体的选择理由,所以需要自己拟定合适的内容作为中心要点。
4.内容要点:自己选择理科,理由如下:①理科毕业生需求量大②可以实现儿时做科学家的梦想③父母认为学习理科前途光明④物理老师是学习榜样。
5.需要的词汇和短语:①面对:be faced with ②做选择:make a choice ③需求量大:in great demand④实现……的理想:achieve the dream of... ⑤前途光明:have a bright future⑥某人的学习榜样:one’s role model【参考范文】Good afternoon, everyone,Welcome to our school! High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science. It was not an easy choice for me to make. After careful consideration, though, I decided on science as my main subject of study. The reasons are as follows: First, science graduates are in greater dema nd than arts ones in China. Second, the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist. Third, my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student. Last but not least, my physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.Thanks!（2012·湖南卷）Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.生活中,你自己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历,其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。
【识图解文书面特训】2014届高考英语二轮专题复习：书面表达(图文为主)13
全品高考网邮箱：jiaoxue@2014届高考英语二轮专题复习：书面表达（图文为主）13书面表达 (满分30分)假定你是李华。
下面的图画描述了教师节那天你们班组织的一次活动，请根据写作要点并参考图画内容，为校刊“英语角”版面写一篇短文。
写作要点：1．活动的策划； 2．教室的布置；3．活动的内容； 4．你的感想。
注意：1．短文词数不少于100；2．开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；3．可根据情况增减细节，详略得当；4．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Ms. Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers’ Day; she did not receive a single greeting card from us students. She would have never thought a complete surprise waswaiting for her.第一节基础写作[写作内容]你的英语老师要求你在班上用英文向同学们介绍你英语写作的方法和心得。
请根据下表提供的中文提纲，选择相关的信息写一篇发言稿。
全品高考网邮箱：jiaoxue@[写作要求]1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 开头与结尾已经给出。
[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Ladies and gentlemen,Now I would like to tell you how I learn English writing.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ That’s all. Thank you.(基础写作参考范文one possible version)Ladies and gentlemen,Now I would like to tell you how I learn English writing.Firstly, I often recite good and beautiful English articles, which helps me think in English when I imitate English writing. Secondly, I also read English articles widely so that I can take in as many language materials as possible. Thirdly, in order to express myself correctly / make myself understood, I think that they are important to for all of us learn about some grammar, listen to the radio and practice speaking English a lot. Fourthly, I keep a diary every day so that I can learn by writing. Besides / In addi tion /What’s more, I often refer to others’ articles to know what I need and what I can learn from others.That’s all. Thank you. 全品高考网邮箱：jiaoxue@第二节读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
2014届高三英语二轮专题复习 书面表达
书面表达校园生活高考真题：(湖南卷)假设你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月的活动。
现在，你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流，请写一篇英语发言稿，主要内容如下：1．简要描述俱乐部开展的一项与英语有关的主要活动；2．谈谈你们开展该活动的收获。
注意：1.词数不少于120个；2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
【满分佳作】Boys and girls，Today I'll_talk①about our English club.Our English club was_set_up①two months ago.Now we have members of 25.We meet once a week on Saturday afternoon.So far we_have①conducted_a_variety_of_activities_on_English_ learning，such_as_watching_English_films，including_a_Christmas_party_and_ getting_together_with_foreign_students.②Last week we held an English story－telling competition.We required that the entries be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes.Every member took an active part in the activity.Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judges.At last Li Bing won the first place.Many members said the activity benefited them in many ways.Not_only_did_it_improve_their_spoken_English，but_also_it_brought_ them_much_fun.③They hope many such activities can be held.That's all.Thank you.【亮点展示】1．时态的灵活运用是本文的一大特点。
【南方凤凰台】2014届高考英语二轮提优导学案：限时精练二45分钟综合性过关小练习(五)
限时精练二45分钟综合性过关小练习(五)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。
2.请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第3页所附的答题栏内。
一、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
We should show respect to everybody,especially our elders because they are ahead of us—in age,in wisdom and maturity,in experience and education.Our1have done a lot for us,directly or indirectly and most of us2everything to their kindness and love.When we3them respect,whether it is by bowing to them,or4them with a smile,or offering them any help they need,it is one way of5our own love and gratitude to them.6,elders have also been through all the years you are7 and know a little more about the world than you do.It is8that you do not agree with the belief of your elders,but this is nothing new.All younger generations have always9with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human10.However much you disagree with them,give them credit for their11.With changing times and12influences,youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders.Youngsters should13express their views and if there are arguments,they should not14their voices.If there is no space on sofas or chairs,children will immediately15their places,and sit on the carpet.In buses and trains,youngsters are16to give up their places to older people.This is not a17of who has more rights.It is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear18,or tolerate unpleasantness,so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a19 disadvantage.When you do simple things as a mark of respect,elders become20that youngsters care for them,and they respond with affection and kindness.()1.A.youngsters B.elders C.parents D.juniors()2.A.devote B.owe C.pay D.contribute()3.A.show B.explain C.exhibit D.point()4.A.greeting B.receiving C.declaring D.showing()5.A.expressing B.describing C.sending D.suggesting()6.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Though()7.A.experiencing with B.going through C.suffering from D. worrying out()8.A.maybe B.likely C.possible D.probably()9.A.quarreled B.dealt C.lived D.disagreed()munity anization C.society D.public()11.A.experience B.reality C.emotion rmation()12.A.cultural B.special C.environmental D.position()13.A.quietly B.slightly C.silently D.coldly()14.A.rise B.raise C.support D.force()15.A.give away B.get rid of C.give up D.send out()16.A.expectedB.forced C.needed D.reminded()17.A.doubt B.question C.wonder D.challenge()18.A.suffering B.upset C.trouble D.discomfort()19.A.serious B.light C.heavy D.slight()20.A.aware B.alive C.knowing D.sensible二、阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2014届高三英语二轮专题复习(新课标版·考向指导+技法例析+热点例析)：能力提升篇 专题三 书面表达
参考范文 As a high school student, I consider English as a very important subject. In order to learn it well, apart from English class, I took an active part in English corner and other afterclass English activities, which benefit me a lot.
走向高考· 英 语
新课标版 ·二轮专题复习
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
第二篇
能力提升篇
第二篇
专题三 书面表达
考向指导
3
技法例析
热点例析
4
课后强化作业
考向指导
1．提示形式固定。 近几年的书面表达多是以“文字提纲”的方式呈现，要 点明确，任务具体，结构清晰。文字提示已成为高考书面表 达的主要命题形式。 2．体裁注重应用。 近几年书面表达的体裁大都是应用文，应用文是人们日 常生活中广泛使用的文体，它最突出的特点是它的实际应用 性。应用文包括很广，如书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、 启事、请柬、电报、合同、稿件等。应用文重在实用，语言 规范，表达力求朴实、准确、简洁。
3．围绕要点联想所需词汇： ①参加英语角：take part in English corner ②结识许多朋友：meet many friends ③提高我的英语口语：my oral English improved ④写英语日记：keep English diaries ⑤做„„是有用的/帮助的：It is useful/helpful to do sth. ⑥经典的：classic ⑦在„„上起重要作用：play an important part in... ⑧得到回报：pay off
广东佛山2014届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解与书面表达巩固提高训练35
广东佛山2014届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解与书面表达巩固提高训练35i.、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共0分）A1.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. 1 What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 2 Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It's important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 3 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.4 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. 5 Your panic, anxiety and blame co ntribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.A. A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.C. They will only make the situation worse.D. Encourage your teen to relax.E. The best thing is simply to listen.F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.【答案解析】EFBDAB2. [2012·天津卷]DYou are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or a creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they”are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing (内化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don't let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don't blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred (神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others—and even themselves—to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.51. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. People and things around you.B. Opportunities and problems.C. Creators and their choices.D. Victims and their sufferings.52. According to Paragraph 2, creators ________.A. seem willing to experience failures in lifeB. possess the ability to predict future lifeC. handle ups and downs of life wiselyD. have potential to create something new53. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives.C. Victims can influence more people than creators.D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.54. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that ________.A. strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victimsB. people need family support to deal with challenges in lifeC. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their painsD. one's experiences determine his attitude toward life55. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To define victims and creators.B. To evaluate victims against creators.C. To explain the relationship between victims and creators.D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.【答案解析】【要点综述】“a victim”和“a creator”拥有不同的生活方式。
【南方凤凰台】高考英语二轮提优导学案：专题五书面表达第二节导学精练
专题五书面表达第二节导学精练【提纲类(一)议论文】及时训练(一)The employment for college graduatesis getting increasingly serious.Firstly，it is becauseof the growing number of college studentsand graduatesas well in recent years，which makes job market tighter than ever.What’s more，due to students’false attitude towards employment，most of them fail to be realistic enough，and give too much priority to payment and opportunities of working in big cities.Doubtlessly，a sound background of skill will ensure your chances of success in applying for an ideal job.And what really counts is the ability to expressyour own st but not least，appealing personalities，such as self-confidence and independencein solving problems play an important role in job-hunting.I aim to be a Chinese teacher after graduation becauseof personal keen interest in Chinese literature.It is my wish to teach the beauty of Chinese language to the students in the poor areas，who have no right to be educated.【提纲类(二)介绍说明文】及时训练(二)Dear Tom，I am glad that you are so interested in Chinese crosstalk.Crosstalk is a well-loved comedy form，which is the combination of speaking，imitation，amusement，and singing.It involves varieties of topics of everyday life，for example，fishing，shopping，even sleeping andso on.With the outstandingeffect of easily making people burst into laughter，it has become a very popular entertainment in China.Regarding your question about its necessaryskills，it is the standardPutonghuaand strong senseof humour that are of vital importance and leave people deep impression.There is no denying that people are enthusiastic about it mostly becauseit can amusethem after a day of tough work.In fact，not only should it raise laughter，but it can remind people of thinking more about the topic.In this sense，it is appropriate to see good crosstalk as a mirror of society.I hope my answer can satisfy you.Yours truly，Wang Ming(三)Dear Li Jun，The latest equipment for reading，Kindle，produced by the company Amazon，may be what you want.It has recently come onto the market，whose strengths standout among other electronic reading tools.First，it is light and small in size，making it convenient for you to carry wherever you go.What’s more，it can be read in bright light.Second，the website，，has provided a library with thousands of books，magazines and newspapersfor you to choose，so just surf the Internet and download what you want.Besides，you don’t even need to connect it to the computer but press the button and it can do all the work with wireless technology. However，nothing is perfect with no exception of Kindle.You should take the high price，nearly400dollars，into consideration.After all，it isn’t what everyone can afford.In addition，black-and-white screen is fine for books，but less impressive for magazines and Web content.Please let me know if you want me to buy one.Yours，Li Ming【图表类】及时训练(四)Recently a survey was made by a website about what in Qian Xuesen moves you the most.According to the chart，the rate of those who put his personal virtue and qualities in the first place takes up45per cent，almost double that of those who think highly of his scientific achievementson aerospacesicenceand technology.About35per cent of people hold that his patriotism in the hardest times is most precious and sets a good example to all the Chinese.Personally，it is the patriotism that matters the most.Just as the saying goes，science has no nationality but the scientist has.Only when you love your country from the bottom of your heart can you devote yourself to your causejust like Qian Xuesen. On the other hand，nothing will be achieved without excellent qualities.So we should be strict with ourselves and pour our heart in our pursuit.(五)Ding Zuji，born in Taiwan，China，moved the whole world with his filial behaviour when he carried his mother in his arms with cloth attached to his neck.It reminds us to ask ourselves：When we were babies，mothers held us like this；when they’re too old and weak to walk，will we do the same?In our childhood，our parents took care of us in almost every respect.When difficulties came in the way，they encouragedus to overcome them by giving useful advice；when illness struck us，they would keep us company around the clock；when we were betrayed or misunderstoodby friends，they would be there comforting us.But think of how much we have done for them.Did we often do housework to relieve their burden?Did we often call them up to let them not worry about us and give our love to them?When parents are old，we should not only carry out our filial duty，but alsocommunicate with them often.However，keep in mind that action speakslouder than words.Just do it if possible!(六)Nowadays quite a few college studentslack consciousnessof being grateful.They tend to take such things for granted as parents’supporting them，teachers’helping them，and waiters’serving them.They are even mean to say“thank you”to others. This phenomenon has caused great attention from the whole society.The following reasonscan accountfor the lack of it.First of all，unsound family education plays an important role.Many parents tend to pay too much attention to children’s academic performance.Moreover，schools don’t input enough time and money in moral education.Considering the seriousnessof the problem，it is high time to take effective measuresto strengthenstudents’consciousnessof being grateful.First，parentsshould improve self-quality and influence children by their own behaviours.Second，our society and schools must increase input in moral education and try to build the atmosphere of being grateful.Finally，we college students should learn to express our gratefulness to people around us，just beginning with a simple“thank you”.(七)Recently a survey on school buses has been conducted on a website.The result is as follows.As can be seen from the charts，only36.13%of the interviewees trust school buses，while40.34%show their distrust.The rest of them are not clear about it.Of thosewho show their disbelief in school buses，35.29%areafraid of abandonedvehicles being used and nearly a quarter worry that school busesare often overloaded，whichcan cause serious traffic accidents.Over one fifth of them worry that school buses are not equipped with safety equipment like safety belts.Others blame drivers for breaking the speed limit.As far as I’m concerned，effective measuresshould be taken to ensurethe safety of school buses.More money should be invested to improve the quality of school buses. Besides，all the school busesshould be examined regularly.Meanwhile，school bus drivers should take more responsibility for the safety of the students.(八)As is vividly shown in the picture，a boy takes out his cellphone to solve the problem on the blackboard.Upon seeing this，his teacher tells him that he should solve the problem by himself instead of seeking for technological support.What can we say at seeing such a picture?The drawer reminds us of a common phenomenonat school.Nowadays，more andmore studentsare lazy to usetheir brains，becausethe technology can offer them all the answers whatever the problem and they just need to click the buttons on the computer or the cellphone.If it goes from bad to worse，the children not only lose their creativity but also independence.As far as I am concerned，the school should take the responsibility.The teachers should encouragetheir students to do homework without the advanced tools.Only socan the students not rely on others so much in the future.(九)Recently a public service advertisement Family has impressed and moved me deeply.In my childhood，my father went through hardships to support the whole family while my mother always worked without complaint and she would always try her best to protect me.She would get me up for school，feed me with nutritious food and assist my father in family chores.Years after，I grew tired of their suggestions and even behaved badly towards my parents，feeling an urge to get rid of the control and be independent.But with time going on，I noticed that they were bent with age.It was not until one day when I saw their white hair that I realized that our parents had been devoting all the energy to making sure of our healthy development.Now it is time for us to do what we can in return for their hard work.What we shall do now is study hard and make progress in our study.Only in this way can we live up to their good wishes and take better care of our loving parents in the future.(十)Never Give UpMany people fail in life becausethey do not realize how close they are to success when they give up.In this picture，we can see a man is cutting earth in a tunnel，hoping to find some diamonds.He makes great efforts in his work.However，after a long time ofpains without gains，he decides to give up，feeling disappointed and depressed.But in fact he is very close to successwhen he gives up.With one or two more attempts of cutting，he would have seen those diamonds right in front of him.This story tells us a very simple but important piece of truth：We should be confident in what we have chosen to do and never stop our efforts until we succeed.As a student preparing for the college entrance examination，I should learn a lesson from the man.Just like the diamonds in the picture，successis just waiting for my last efforts.I have been cutting earth for so many years，so I will never give up before I succeed.。
【广东专用】2014高考英语二轮专题知识与增分策略第三部分主旨大意题
考纲解读高中英语教学大纲明确规定“侧重提高阅读能力”，这为我们的备考指明了方向。
分析近几年的高考英语试题，我们不难看出，阅读理解是高考试题中难度最大，区分度最高的题型，自始至终占据着主导地位。
阅读理解能力属于语言的领会技能，它不仅考查对语篇的整体把握能力，而且考查快速捕捉信息、准确理解特定细节以及复杂句子的能力。
不仅要准确理解文章表层的意思，还要通过表层去推理、判断。
除此之外，还涉及非语言因素，如：对所学语言国家的社会和文化背景知识的掌握、生活常识、逻辑知识和语言修养等。
考情分析纵观近几年各地英语试卷，阅读理解题有如下特点：1．突出语用，体裁多样，题材丰富阅读理解题体裁分布包括记叙文、说明文、应用文和议论文等，涉及的话题新颖广泛，体现了其多样化、现代化和生活化的特点，综合反映了政治、经济、文化和生活的各个方面，具有鲜明的英语语言文化特点，体现了“语言是文化的载体”这一重要理念。
2．信息密集，句子优美，结构复杂阅读理解题每篇都是以简约的语言负载高含量的信息，要求准确迅速地从特定的语篇中有目的地获取信息。
阅读理解文章的句子原汁原味、语言地道、纯正优美，而且篇章结构和句子结构都有一定的难度。
各篇或在时间顺序上，或在空间顺序上，或在逻辑推理上，均使用了较高级的组篇手段。
结构复杂的长句、倒装句、省略句以及插入语等也随处可见。
3．细节为主，推理随后，主旨突出阅读理解题型分布合理，以细节理解题和推理判断题为主，主旨大意题几乎每年都考。
各个题型的分布已逐步成熟且趋于平稳。
阅读理解分为五大题型：主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题和篇章结构题。
考点1主旨大意之精确归纳标题真题解密In the animal kingdom，weakness can bring about aggression in other animals.This sometimes happens with humans also.But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people.I see it every day when people hold doors for me，pour cream into my coffee，or help me to put on my coat.And I have discovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience，I see the best in people，but sometimes I feel sad because thosewho appear independent miss the kindness I see daily.They don’t get to see this soft side of others.Often we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness，which includes a lot of pretending.But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.Last month，when I was driving home on a busy highway，I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual.People behind me began to get impatient and angry，with some speeding up alongside me，horning(按喇叭) or even shouting at me.At that moment，I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving.I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights，I was saying to the other drivers，“I have a problem here.I am weak and doing the best I can.”And everyone understood.Several times，I saw drivers who wanted to pass.They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic.But instead of getting impatient and angry，they waited，knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way.But those are few and far between.More often，it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we’re scared.(2011·广东，A)26．The author has discovered that people will feel happy when________.A．they offer their helpB．they receive others’ helpC．they feel others’ kindnessD．they show their weakness答案 A解析细节理解题。
2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空及书面表达强化提高训练
2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空及书面表达强化提高训练24 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试【北京卷】第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
A Leap（跳跃）to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That’s especially impressive. 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t 38 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldn’t see 40 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 43 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 45 your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall 47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.Lola doesn’t want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 49 . She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 50 attitude.Lola never thinks about 51 . She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids 53 she grew up.Lola is 54 of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for others is “just believe yourself”.36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient47. A. to B. on C. off D. against48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal53. A. until B. as C. when D. before54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility[定文体抓主旨]：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2014届高考英语二轮复习书面表达训练汇集9
2014届高考英语二轮复习书面表达训练汇集9英语试题第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的笑友Ram听说你的家乡海南岛成为国际旅游岛，对此特别感兴趣，专门来信询问你对于建设国际旅游岛的看法。
请根据以下要点回一封信，并在回信中增加至少一个要点。
要点。
1．吸引更多游客，带动旅游业发展。
2．增加就业机会，提高居民生活水平。
3．交通更便利，环境更优美。
4．……注意：1．词数100左右2．开头已经给出，但不计入总词数3．回信必须包含以上所有内容参考词汇：海南国际旅游岛的建立the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island交通 transportDear Ram,Thank you for your concern about the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island.Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发来电子邮件，向你询问国家体育馆“鸟巢”的有关信息。
请你根据下列提示给Tom回一封电子邮件，简单介绍“鸟巢”。
写作内容地点北京北部建筑面积万平方米，可容纳9万多名观众开工/竣工时间2003年12月－2007年外观犹如用树枝搭成的“鸟巢”奥运会期间可举办田径、足球比赛用途奥运会后将用于各类大型活动Kofi Annan(安“鸟巢”将成为奥运历史上一个建筑奇观南)的评价写作要求1．字数：100左右2. 短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入句子总数；3. 参考词汇：田径: track and field events 观众: spectators 建筑: architectureDear Tom,In your last e-mail, you showed a great interest in our National Stadium — theBird’s Nest. Now I’d like to introduce it to you.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________I hope that my introduction will satisfy you.Yours faithfully,Li MingPossible versionD ear Tom,In your last e-mail, you showed a great interest in our National Stadium —the Bird’s Nest. Now I’d like to introduce it to you.The Bird’s Nest, which looks just like a bird’s nest made of tree branches, is located in the north of Beijing. It can hold about 90,000 spectators, covering an area of 58,000 square meters. The construction on it was started in December, 2003 and was completed in 2007. The Bird’s Nest, where the track and field events as well as soccer matches were held will be used for many other large events.Kofi Annan, former secretary of the UN, gave the thumbs-up to its design and said that it would be a wonder in architecture in the history of the global Games.I hope that my introduction will satisfy you.Yours faithfully,Li Ming。
2014年高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读表达提分训练(含2012年真题,含解析)新人教版
阅读表达〔2012·湖南卷·阅读简答〕Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to information given in the passage.A wise teacher once told me that every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job from working at a grocery store to the fast food industry.Now I still remember my first day at a fast food restaurant three years ago.I wanted to save up money and buy my own car, so I applied everywhere I could that summer. The restaurant called me right away and I thought to myself, this is going to be easy. Within four hours of my first shift(轮班), I had angry customers who complained how slow I was. I watched in fear as a kid spilled his milk everywhere, and I heard the words that no 16-year-old boy or anyone for that matter wants to hea r: “Mike, there’s a problem in the men’s bathroom and you might want gloves for this one.〞 I realized right away that working at the restaurant was not going to be a picnic. The manager expected a clean environment and, particularly, fast service with a friendly smile.Over three years later I still work at that restaurant whenever I go home during vacations. I love my co-workers there and all the customers know who I am. Every morning the same senior citizens come in and get their morning coffees. They chat with us workers and joke around. Our smiles have just as much to do with them making us a part of their everyday lives as the coffee does.From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and devotion. I also learned staying positive no matter how rough things seem to get. I will forever carry the experience that I gained at the restaurant with me as I go forward in my life.81. Why did the author apply everywhere that summer? (No more than 12 words) (2 marks) He wanted to save up money and buy his own car.82. What did the manager particularly expect the workers to do? (No more than 14 words) (3 marks)The manager particularly expected them to offer fast service with a friendly smile.83. Why does the author still work at the restaurant during vacations? (No more than 13 words) (2 marks)He loves his co-workers and all the customers know who he is.84. What did the author learn from his first job?(No more than 11 words) (3 marks)He learned teamwork, devotion and staying positive in rough situations.81.【解析】由第二段中的第二句话I wanted to save up money and buy my own car, soI applied everywhere I could that summer.可知答案。
【南方凤凰台】2014届高考英语二轮 限时精练四 综合性过关练习(五)
限时精练四45分钟综合性过关小练习(五)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。
2.请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第3页所附的答题栏内。
一、阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
APolice traded gift cards for guns in Los Angeles on Wednesday,in a buyback program Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa announced as a crime-fighting response to the deadly shooting incident in Newtown,Connecticut.Police officers handed out$200grocery store gift cards to people who turned in an automatic weapon,and$100gift cards to those who provided a handgun or shotgun.Los Angeles has held an annual gun buyback since2009,and similar events have been organized in years past in several other cities,including Detroit and Boston. Police in San Diego had a buyback earlier this month.Some experts say the buybacks have little effect in reducing gun violence,but Villaraigosa touted the buyback program as one step that can be taken in response to the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting in Newtown,Connecticut,on December14that claimed the lives of20children and six adult staff members.Los Angeles normally has its gun buyback in May,but Villaraigosa announced last week that the city would have this special buyback in response to the Newtown tragedy(悲剧).“There are a number of things we can do.This is just one of them,”Villaraigosa said on CNN.“We’ve got to also address the culture of violence that we’ve gotin this country.”At the last count,the Los Angeles gun buyback had collected1,366firearms, including477handguns and49assault weapons,said Vicki Curry,a spokeswoman for the mayor.The buyback ended at4p.m.local time,but a final number of guns collected was not expected to be released before Thursday.In May,the city’s annual gun buyback program collected1,673firearms at six locations,compared to two locations used for the program on Wednesday,Curry said.At each of the locations where the buyback was held,a line of cars stretched around the block,Curry said.People dropping off their guns were asked to leave them in the trunks of their cars,where officers collected the weapons.While officials in Los Angeles and elsewhere have said the gun buybacks help keep streets safe,a2004report by the National Research Council of the National Academies questioned that conclusion.()1.What is the purpose of this special gun buyback program?A.To distribute gift cards.B.To buy private guns.C.To respond to the shooting.D.To encourage people to consume.()2.The underlined word“touted”(in Para.3)is closest in meaning to “”.A.praisedB.quittedC.designedD.accepted()pared with an annual gun buyback,this special one is.A.abnormalB.flexibleC.welcomeD.dangerous()4.Which could be the best title for the passage?A.A Creative Gun BuybackB.Two Different Gun BuybacksC.Guns for Gift CardsD.Opposition to Gun BuybackBForget hard work and perseverance.Getting ahead is as simple as tidying your desk.According to a leading expert,having a cluttered environment reflects a cluttered mind,but the act of tidying up can help you be more successful.The advice comes from Jayne Morris,the resident“life coach”for NHS Online,who said it is no good just moving the mess around.In order to clear the mind,unwanted items must be thrown away to free your“inner world”,she said.Ms Morris,who claims to have coached celebrities to major business figures, said,“Clearing clutter from your desk has the power to transform your business.”How?Because clutter in your outer environment is the physical sign of all the clutter going on inside of you.“Clearing clutter has a chain effect across your entire life, including your work.Having an untidy desk covered in clutter could be stopping you achieving the business success you want.”She is sure cleaning up will be helpful even though some of history’s biggest achievers lived and worked in messy conditions.Churchill was considered untidy from a boy throughout his life,from his office to his artist’s studio,and the lab where Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin was famously untidy.Among the recommendations is that simply tidying a desk at work and an overflowing filing cabinet(陈列柜)will instantly have a positive impact on“your inner world”.Anything that is no longer used should not be put into storage but thrown away completely.Keeping something in the loft,garage or other part of the house,does not help because it is still connected to the person“by tiny energetic lines”,Ms Morris claims.She said,“The things in your life that are useful to you,that add value to your life,that serve a current purpose are charged with positive energy that refreshes you and enriches your life.But the things that you don’t ever use and don’t need anymore have the opposite effect on your energy.Things that no longer fit or serveyou,use up your energy.”()5.The underlined word“cluttered”(in Para.2)is closest in meaning to “”.A.messyB.briefplexD.aggressive()6.Which of the following statements does Ms Morris agree to?A.Changing the position of stuff frequently will help to build up a clear mind.B.A tidy office will lead to a success in your business affairs in no time.C.To have a free mind,we need to throw away unneeded items at times.D.You can pack up your things in garage or loft to cheer you up.()7.According to Ms Morris,an untidy desk probably means that.A.you are quite a failureB.you are in a messy mindC.you are too tired to deal with itD.you have achieved the business success()8.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Less Untidy,More SuccessfulB.How to Improve Your Inner WorldC.Cleaning Up Makes You Less IntelligentD.Being Bigger Achiever Needs More Effort二、任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
(集训篇)2014届高考英语二轮精品复习 书面表达(含详解)
书面表达1．2013年1月1日起，我国开始实施“史上最严格的交规”。
以下漫画内容包括日常生活中常见的交通违规现象和实施新交规后的处罚标准之一。
请根据要求写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1．描述漫画内容；2.发表个人感想。
注意：1.根据漫画的内容适当发挥，行文连贯；2．开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．词数120左右。
参考词汇：交通违规traffic violations；闯红灯run a red light；车牌number plate，rules，to ok effect on Jan.1st,2013.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】ffic RulesThe__traffic_rules，regarded_as_the__traffic_rules，took_effect_on_Jan.1st,2013.It's aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding，running a red light，，driving with no license and covering up the vehicle's number plate on purpose.Whoever ignores traffic rules will get punished more severely.For example，anyone who runs a red light will lose 6 points，，thosents，which means retaking a driving test.In my eyes，it's quite necessary to carry out such severe traffic regulations to ensure people's safety on the road.Only in this way can we better raise the public's awareness of observing traffic rules and enjoy a safer life，no innocent people to be killed in terrible traffic accidents.2．一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。
2014届高考英语二轮全面深化专题训练书面表达2
2014届高考英语二轮全面深化专题训练：书面表达21.最近，李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”。
请你根据她的事迹(在上周六下午，不顾天气炎热，为班级选购歌咏比赛服装)，用英语为班级板报写一篇l00一120个词的短文。
你的文章应包括下列要点：f1．李越的事迹及其对同学的影响； 2．你的评论。
注意：1．文章的标题和开头已给出(不计词数)。
2．参考词汇： singing contest 歌咏比赛Costume 服装Star Student of the WeekLi Yue has been awarded the title of "Star Student of the Week" for what shedid for ourclass.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不一。
请根据下表所提供的信息，用英语写一篇120左右词的短文，客观地介绍讨论情况，并谈谈你的看法。
Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Studentshave different opinions about it.3.你是校报记者，最近进行了一次采访。
以下是这次采访的情况：词汇：高考the College Entrance Examination[写作内容]根据以上情况写一篇采访报道，并包括如下内容：1．采访的时间、对象和主题；2．李教授解读内容。
[写作要求]只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
【南方凤凰台】2014届高考英语二轮 限时精练一 综合性过关练习(三)
二轮提优：限时精练一45分钟综合性过关小练习(三)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。
2.请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第3页所附的答题栏内。
一、单项填空请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
()1.The celebration for my promotion to Chief Manager held last night was great success.We young people sang and danced till it came to end late into the night.A.the;anB.the;theC.a;anD.a;the()2.It’s amazing that I heard from my old friend last week.,it is about two dozen years since we said goodbye to each other last time.A.In a wordB.Sooner or laterC.Once in a whileD.Believe it or not()3.—Hi,Peter,how are you?—Sorry,I am Jack.You our twin brothers.A.were mixing upB.mixed upC.have mixed upD.mix up()4.—How is your father?Is he better after he came out of hospital? —He have been,but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.A.willB.shouldC.mustD.would()5.After the young man graduated from school,he playing the piano for some reason,but not long before he gave it up.A.drew upB.kept upC.saved upD.took up()6.you never camp for more than a night or two at a time,you still have to choose a comfortable tent for its convenience.A.Even ifB.As thoughC.Now thatD.In case()7.—How does Lucy like the new dress she bought in Rome?—She said she it,had she known Mary had already got such an Italian style.A.would not buyB.will not buyC.would not have boughtD.should not buy()8.A company must consider how it data in order that its employees can find what they need without difficulty.A.accumulatesB.recognizesC.classifiesD.identifies()9.with so much difficulty made the medical team fail to complete the task on time.A.Being facedB.FaceC.FacingD.Faced()10.Mr Brown has earned the respect of farmers everywhere.,they know they can trust him.A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Likewise()11.The old man as well as his two dogs the habit of jogging every Sunday afternoon since his wife passed away.A.has got intoB.have got intoC.got intoD.gets into()12.We were asked to exercise every morning and we went fora ten-mile run each Saturday.A.as a resultB.in additionC.in contrastD.as a whole()13.She knew someone had her house when she saw the mess. She picked up the phone and dialed110.A.broken upB.broken throughC.broken intoD.broken down()14.We guarantee the of these figures because we have checked them for several times.A.assumptionB.associationC.acquisitionD.accuracy()15.—Jack always gets angry when I point out his mistakes.—Such is him..A.A little pot is soon hotB.A close mouth catches no fliesC.A constant guest is never welcomeD.A little body often harbors a great soul二、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【南方凤凰台】2014届高考英语二轮提优导学案：专题六_读写任务(高考新题型)第二节_导学精练
专题六读写任务(高考新题型)第二节导学精练专题六读写任务(高考新题型)第二节导学精练【(一)如何写好概括】记叙文的概括A thank-you letter from an old student of the writer’s husband meant a lot to the retired old man.From the letter，the writer learnt how great influence a teacher might have over his students.夹叙夹议文的概括Though many people find their jobs boring，small and unsatisfying，ordinary jobs like cleaning streets are necessary in modern society.And these jobs are worth respecting.说明文的概括Eco-tourism is a new fast developing form of holiday which attracts tourists by natural and cultural heritage as well as historical resources.It can be a way to protect the environment.议论文的概括The writer argues for the strengths of extracurricular activities，which help students better themselves in widening their social circle and improving communication skills，making preparations for their future as well as forming good habits.书信的概括I have just received your e-mail expressing your concern that I am being distracted from my studies because of my many after-school activities and about the consequences of this for my future.【(二)如何写好正文】The author tries to tell us with his example that we should never put off until tomorrow what you can do today，as you never know what will happen tomorrow.As the saying goes，“Time and tide wait for no man.”If you put off what you should do today，your tomorrow would be in a mess.What a shame it is to think of myself in the past!Many times，I put off things until tomorrow.Many times，I shelved my tasks and went to bed without finishing them，just finding excuses for myself.And now，time flies.I have to face the examination!To save time is to lengthen life.From my point of view，I believe that it’s of great benefit for us to develop a good habit of cherishing time，from which we can make a sufficient preparation for tomorrow.Such a good habit will be bound to give us more confidence to make greater difference in the future.We always have time enough，if we will but use it aright.With the help of my teacher，I made a plan almost every day for my study，and even asked my best friend to supervise me.Now my perseverance pays off：Gradually I can make full use of my time and keep a good balance between study and rest.Only by finishing what we should do today can we better master our study and life for tomorrow!。
2014年高考英语二轮专题复习 提纲作文提分训练(含2011年真题,含解析)新人教版
（一）提纲作文Passage 1 （2011•天津卷）假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。
你校将于6月26日接待来自美国某中学的学生访问团。
你受学校委托，负责安排其在津的一日活动。
请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith 先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。
◆上午与我校学生座谈（话题如校园生活、文化差异等）；◆中午与我校学生共同进餐（午餐包括饺子、面条等）；◆下午与我校学生游览海河。
注意：1. 词数不少于100；2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：海河 the Haihe RiverDear Mr. Smith，I am Li Hua, chairman of t he Student Union, from Chenguang High School. __________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mr. Smith,I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union, from Chenguang High School. I amglad to hear that you and your School Delegation will visit our school and our city.I’ll be res ponsible for your one-day tour in Tianjin on behalf of our school. Thefollowing are our arrangements for you.There will be a meeting to talk a bout our rich and colorful campus life,including sports and art, in the morning. After that, we will discuss the culturaldifferences between our two countries. I am sure we’ll learn a lot from each other.At noon, you’ll share lunch with the students in our school. You can enjoy the delicious Chinese dumplings and noodles. In the afternoon, we’ll go sightseeing the Haihe River. I believe you will have a good time and be attracted by the beautiful scenery.I wonder if you are satisfied with the schedule. If not, please e-mail me. We will make changes. Look forward to your early arrival.Yours sincerely, Li Hua写作要点：1.写电子邮件的目的。
【南方凤凰台】2014届高考英语二轮能力提升训练：专题四 任务型阅读 第二节 导学精练
第二节导学精练题型诠释一、信息查找题信息查找题的解题关键是根据问题查找定位信息。
常用方法是带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记。
如:1.时间先后:first,then,after that,next,finally等。
2.因果:because,thus,lead to,caused by,as a result of,now that,since,as等。
3.比较:similarly,differently,like,unlike,but,while,however,instead,on the contrary等。
4.转折:but,while,however,instead,on the contrary等。
二、信息转换题根据问题查找并定位信息后,要加工分析信息并转换成另一种表达方式,达到组织信息的目的。
常见的转换方式有:词性转换;句子结构转换;另选他词来释义。
如: 1.释义If you ignore your diet,trouble will follow.(pay no attention to)2.同义词或反义词转换He didn’t pass the final examination.→He failed the final examination.3.句子结构转换It will not be long before we take an exam.→We will take an exam soon(before long).4.前缀和后缀转换The boy felt uncomfortable with his new classmates.(not comfortable)5.词性转换Liu Qian,a famous magician from Taiwan,is popular all over China.→Liu Qian,a famous magician from Taiwan,is gaining popularity all over China.6.归纳型转换这是近年高考出现的新颖题型。
【三维设计】2014高考英语二轮课件：增分篇专题 书面表达 审题准、要点全
一、审题 本文为提纲作文，审题时要注意以下几点： 1．本文为一封征求信，人称以第二、第三人称为主。 2．书信格式已给出。 3．时态以一般将来时为主。 二、拟点 1 ． 说明写信目的 ——①告知他你叔叔李明去他所在城市开会 ②带去他想要的那幅中国画。 2．请求 Peter 接机。 3．介绍李明外貌特征。 4．说明航班号、飞机到达时间。
(2013· 新课标全国卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华。请你给笔友 Peter 写 封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那 幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明： 李明：高个子，戴眼镜 航班号：CA985 到达：8 月 6 日上午 11：30 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Peter， How are you doing? __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua
请写一篇英语发言稿，为同学们介绍你了解到的信息，号召同 学们自觉行动起来保护环境。 注意：1.词数 120 左右。 2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：雾霾 haze Dear fellow classmates， Since the beginning of 2013, heavy haze has always covered many cities in China，___________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
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第三节分层提优训练连接词运用的训练A.用所给的短语填空(1),it is not so cold in February.(2)Smoking costs us much money and it can easily cause a big fire., smoking can do us much harm.(3),my son passed the exam with a very high mark.(4)There was no news;,she went on hoping.(5),I thought it difficult to learn English,but in the end I changed my mind.(6)The flowers will soon start to bloom winter is gone and the weather is beginning to get warmer.(1)New models are put on every year consumers will keep buying.(2)I read the chapter several times I might not be able to pass the exam.(3)It is still a good idea to know how to type.many technological advances in typewriters and word processors,a skilled operator remains indispensable.(4)A fire must have a readily available supply of oxygen.it will stop burning.(5)I like to keep the windows open at night how cold it gets.(6)Florida is famous for its tourist attractions.Its coastline offers excellent white sand beaches.,it has warm,sunny weather.B.语篇填空1.I had a bad cold last week.(1),I had a running nose,but I did not take it seriously.(2)I began to cough.(3),I had a fever and felt weak.(4),I was sent to hospital and had to lie in bed for three days. 2.The naughty boy in the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf has grown up.(1)he works as a weatherman in his village.(2)he studied the weather carefully(3)found that a storm was coming.(4),he told all the villagers to prepare for the bad weather,(5)no one believed him. (6),the weather was fine,(7)the villagers said that the young man was lying again.(8)the weather suddenly changed(9)a storm wind came.All the villagers tried to save the crops(10)it was too late.(11),the storm ruined all the crops.3.There are three major airports near Washington,D.C.,but the traveler to Washington should be careful about which one to choose.(1),Baltimore-Washington International Airport,located near the city of Baltimore,is a good airport. (2),it is not the best choice for a traveler who wants to visit Washington.(3)it is relatively far from the city of Washington itself.(4),a passenger bus trip between Baltimore and Washington is expensive.Dulles International Airport is a slightly better choice,since it is located closer to the city.(5),if a traveler arrives in the early evening,he or she will encounter rush-hour traffic,which is not a good way to begin a trip to the city.(6)may be Washington-Reagan National Airport.There are two reasons for this. (7),this airport is the closest to the city.(8)it is located on the Metro train system,which is a convenient method of transportation.4.(1)many middle school students are fat and there are reasons for it.Some eat too much meat and too many snacks.Some sit too long but seldom exercise. Getting fat has quite a few disadvantages.(2),being fat makes it difficult for one to walk or move as others.(3),to be fat usually means to be weak,and it is easy for a fat person to suffer from many kinds of diseases.At the same time,a fat person gets tired easily,which decreases his study efficiency.(4),to be fat is not a good thing for us middle students.We should try to eat less meat but more vegetables.(5),we should try our best to take part in all kinds of sports.If so,we are sure to lose weight and stay healthy.第三节分层提优训练【连接词运用的训练】A.1.(1)Generally speaking(2)In a word(3)To my joy(4)nevertheless(5)At first(6)now that2.(1)so that(2)for fear that(3)In spite of(4)Otherwise(5)no matter(6)FurthermoreB.1.(1)At first(2)Then(3)After that(4)Finally2.(1)Now(2)One day(3)and(4)Immediately(5)but(6)At first(7)so(8)Then(9)and(10)but(11)Finally3.(1)D(2)F(3)I(4)E(5)G(6)J(7)H(8)C4.(1)Now(2)First(3)What’s worse(4)In my opinion(5)Besides【句型精练】1.(1)Only when everyone is aware of the importance of environment can the pollution be got rid of.(2)No sooner had he entered the room than he found something strange.(3)Young though Tom is，he has a good knowledge of geography.(4)Not until he had read the news in the newspaper did he know what had happened.(5)It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common.(6)I don’t know whether it is because I haven’t called her recently that she avoided me today.(7)Listen to me，or you don’t know how to operate the computer.(8)Give him another chance，and he will do it better.(9)What a dangerous scene it was to see the little boy riding full speed down the road on his bike.(10)It is believed that Tom will win in the end.(11)If I had followed your advice then，I wouldn’t have made the silly mistake.2.(1)No matter how hot it is，we should finish the plan on time.(2)Once you start to learn English，you should put what you have learnt into practice.(3)I can lend you books on condition that you return them on time.(4)I won’t go to his party unless invited.(5)Use your brains，and you can come up with a good idea.(6)If necessary，I will let Tom help you.(7)Put on your coat in case it turns cold.(8)We have to put off the sports meeting due to the fact that it rains heavily.(9)He was driven out of the room before he realized what happened.(10)He got up early so that he caught the early train.3.(1)①Though he is old，he still works and studies hard.②Old though/as he is，he still works and studies hard.③He is old，but he still works and studies hard.(2)①His making the same mistake again makes me very angry.②That he made the same mistake again makes me very angry.③He made the same mistake again，which makes me very angry.(3)①I paid＄50for the book.②I bought the book for＄50.③I spent＄50on the book./I spent＄50in buying the book.④The book cost me＄50./It cost me＄50to buy the book.(4)①After he finished the exercises，he went out./After finishing the exercises，he went out.②Having finished the exercises，he went out.③The exercises finished，he went out./The exercises having been done，he went out.(5)①His hard work led to his success./His hard work resulted in his success.②The reason why he succeeded was that he worked very hard.③It was because of his hard work that he succeeded.4.(1)It cost me one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(2)Come and see me if it is convenient for/to you.(3)It suddenly occurred to him that he had left the key in the library on the way home.(4)Hearing the news，she turned pale.(5)As is known to us all，it was his driving after drinking that resulted in the terrible car accident.(6)Losing her wallet made her unhappy.(7)Manager as she is，she is very modest.(8)So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.5.(1)He walked into the room with great pain，hair untidy and dirty，clothes broken，and toes sticking out of his shoes.(2)Standing alone at the corner of the street，a young girl seemed waiting forsomeone with a fashionable purse in her hands.(3)Sitting in the middle of the room，a boy looked anxious，with his left hand put in his pocket.(4)This made the driver following her brake hard.His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake.With her thrown forward，the cake went right through the windscreen and landed on the road.Seeing a cake flying through the air，a lorry driver who was drawing up alongside the car，pulled up all of a sudden. 【短文精练】1.(1)In order to be successful in your dealings with people，you must use that right approach.(2)It is rarely helpful to get angry and emotional.(3)In dealing with a problem，be nice and understanding.2.(1)But(2)for(3)even(4)Yet(5)Unfortunately(6)despite(7)Although3.1)(1)B(2)F(3)D(4)A(5)E2)(a)It’s believed that the achievement will encourage scientists to push ahead with the research.(b)Worse still，the process without doubt interferes with nature.(c)All the scientists should stop the further research until effective rules are put in place.4.1)(a)it is better to listen to the lectures and take notes instead of forming their own guess(b)discussions can promote their independent thinking and create a free atmosphere in learning(c)since the means of communications are varied and convenient，the discussionscan be held with classmates and teachers after class through chatting，telephone，or e-mail2)(1)Thus(2)In addition(3)However(4)First(5)Second(6)Finally。