高考英语语法重点难点习题整理一

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高考英语语法重点难点习题整理一(附答案与解析)

1、There are ____ in the picture.

A.two deers and three birds

B.three sheep and four deer

C.four elephants and five sheeps

D.five fishes and six foxes

答案:B

解析:sheep ,deer, fish, Chinese ,Japanese 单复数同形

German→ Germans, ox→oxen, foot→feet, goose→geese

2、There are many great shopping centers here. See, we’re just passing ____now.

A.it

B. that

C. one

D. this

答案:C

解析:it 特指上文提到的事物,one是不定代词,我们刚好经过一个(购物中心)。

3、If these trousers are too big , buy a smaller____.

A.set

B. that

C. copy

D. pair

答案:D

解析:a pair of trousers 一条裤子

4、Sometimes ____ English is quite different from ______ English in many ways.

A.speaking ; writing C.spoken ;written

B.speaking ; written D. spoken ; writing

答案:C

解析:spoken English英语口语 English-speaking country 讲英语的国家 written English 英语书面语

5、While ____ in Boston , Edison made his first invention.

A.worked

B.being worked

C.working

D.having worked

答案:C

解析:分词作状语

6、Books of this kind ___ well.

A.sell

B.sells

C.are sold

D.is sold

答案:A

解析:主语是books,故谓语用复数,排除B,D。在表达事物的属性时,我们要用主动形式表示被动含义,比如:The bike rides well.The pen writes badly.

7、This kind of cloth ____ well and _____ long.

A is washed ; lasts

B washes ; lasts

C washes ; is lasted

D is washed ; lasted

答案:B

解析:表示事物属性,用主动形式表示被动含义。该句意思为:这件衣服很好洗而且耐穿。

8、The local guide advised us to travel ___ camels because we would easily traveling

____ foot.

A on ; by

B by ; on

C by ; with

D on ; on

答案:D

解析:骑骆驼 on camels, 步行 on foot

9、We must remember that ____ fashion is not the most important thing in __ life.

A \;the

B \ ; \

C the;\

D the ; the

答案:B

10、E-mail as well as telephones _____ more and more popular in daily communication.

a. have become

b. become

c. is becoming

d. are becoming 答案:c

解析:A as well as B 用就远原则,主语是A,故这里E-mail是主语;根据意思,邮件和电话在日常通讯中正变得越来越受欢迎。强调一个正在发生的事情。

11、There's coffee and tea. You can have _____.

a. either

b.each

c.them

d.it

答案:a

解析:either两者中的任何一个 each 每一个

根据意思,这里有咖啡和茶,你可以任选其一。

12、When and where to go to spend our holiday ____ yet.

a. are not decided

b. have not been decided

c. is not being decided

d. has not been decided

答案:d

解析:when and where 作为一个整体看作是单数,故谓语用单数,当出现yet,in the past\last+一段时间,just\ever , so far, by now 等词时,要用现在完成时。

13、Flight nineteen from New York and Washington is now arriving at _____.

a. gate two

b.the gate two

c. second gate

答案:a

解析:at Gate Two =at the second gate

Lesson One = the first lesson

Page ten= the tenth page

14、The teacher and _____ friend with whom we are getting along well is ___ honest man.

a. the ;the b the ;an c \; an d.\; the

答案:c

解析:根据谓语动词is,可以知道主语是一个人,故用the teacher and friend,若是the teacher and the friend 则为两个人了。句意为:那位既是老师又是朋友的人是个诚实的人,我们和他相处得很好。

15、He asked me ___ second question before l could answer ___ first one.

a. a ; a

b. the; the

c. a ;the

d. the ; a

答案:c

解析:a second question 第二个问题,这里的a有“又一、再一”的意思;first 是序数词,前面要加介词the.

16、The Peters bought a new house but ____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.

a. they

b. it

c. one

d.which

答案:b

解析:it 这里用作形式主语,这里指代a new house。句意为:彼得一家买了一套新家,但是在他们搬进去之前还有很多工作要做。

17、The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand ___ by the customers.

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