武汉2019高考英语单项选择练习题(4)及解析或解析

武汉2019高考英语单项选择练习题（4）及解析或解析

名词和主谓一致

〔2017湖北卷〕21.“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”

themothershouted,withclearly________inhervoice.

A.anger

B.rudeness

C.regret

D.panic 〔2017湖北卷〕

22.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig_______,butnowIknowi

twasthebestdecisionIevermade.

A.project

mitment

petition

D.ambition

〔2017山东卷〕34.There’sa_____inourofficethatwhenit’ssomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.

A.tradition

B.balance

C.concern

D.relationship

〔2017江西卷〕31.What’sthe______,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn’tmakeanefforttohelphimself?

A.sympathy

B.theme

C.object

D.point

〔2017江苏卷〕

27.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheir

professional_______.

A.consequence

B.independence

petence

D.intelligence

〔2017浙江卷〕18.Anyway,Ican’tcheathim---it’sagainstallmy______.

A.emotions

B.principles

C.regulations

D.opinions 〔2017福建卷〕

26.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor____ofgl

obalclimatechange.

A.result

B.cause

C.warning

D.reflection

〔2017四川卷〕13.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsaslivesoutchildren’s_____.

A.touch

B.sight

C.reach

D.distance

〔2017安徽卷〕

27.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich_____savedf

orotherpurposes.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

(2017湖南卷)26.Onethirdofthecountry______coveredwithtreesandthemajorityoftheci tizens_______blackpeople.

A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is

*********************************************************

181.Itisn'tsomuchwhetherheworkshard;thequestioniswhetherheworks_____.

A.aboveall

B.inall

C.atall

D.afterall

[答案]C.atall.

[注释]atall全然，真地〔常用于确信句中〕：Ifyoudoitatall,doitwell.(你假设真做，就得做好。)not...atall全不，毫不：Hedoesn'tseematallinterestedinmyplane.(他大概对我的计划毫无兴趣。)aboveall(=mostimportantofall)最重要的。inall总计：

Wewerefifteeninall.(我们总计15人。)afterall怎么说，终究。

此题译文：他是否努力工作到并不重要，问题是他是否真正地做了。

182.Maryhadtaken_____toseethatherguestshadeverythingthattheycouldpossiblywant.

A.efforts

B.pains

C.attempts

D.endeavors

[答案]B.pains.

[注释]takepainstodosth.下苦功夫做某事：I'mgratefulbecauseyouhavetakenpainstoshowmehowtodothework.

183.Heatewhathecould,andgavethe_____ofthefoodtothebirds.

A.remain

B.uneaten

C.rest

D.part

[答案]C.reset

[注释]therest(of)剩余部分，其余。remain作“剩余物”(=whatisleft)解时常用复数形式，如：theremainsofameal(残羹剩饭)。[ALI]《新英汉辞典》认为也能够用单数，可作参考。

184.Thegovernmentplaced_____onthenumbersofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.

A.limitations

B.restraint

C.requirements

D.restrictions

[答案]D.restrictions.

[注释]restriction(可数名称)限制性规定：Itisaclubwithrigidrestrictionsonitsmembership.Limitation局限性，不足之处，不利之处〔可数〕：1)Iknowmylimitations.(我了解我的不足之处。)2)Everyfromofarthasitslimitations.〔每种艺术形式都有其局限性。〕

185.Wewon'tknowwhetheritwillbesuccessful.Wewon'tknowwhethertherewillbegood_____ .

A.ends

B.results

C.effects

D.causes

[答案]B.results.

[注释]result意为“由某种活动或某种缘故所产生的结果”，如：obtain(=get,attain,gainwin,secure)goodresults〔取得好结果〕，publishtheresults〔公布成绩〕。

186.Nooneimaginedthattheapparently_____businessmanwasreallyacriminal.

A.respectful

B.respectable

C.respective

D.respected

[答案]B.respectable.

[注释]respectable受到尊敬的。详见117.注释。

此题译文：没有一个想象到那个看起来令人尊敬的商人竟是一个罪犯。

187.Atfirsttheinstituterefusedtopurchasethetelescope,butthisdecisionwas_____rev ised.

A.occasionally

B.consequently

C.successively

D.subsequently.

[答案]D.subsequently.

[注释]subsequently(=afterwards)随后，其后。

188.Thespeaker_____severalothersubjectsinthecourseofhistalkbutmostlykepthimself tothemaintopic.

A.heldon

B.workedout

C.touchedon

D.keptoutof

[答案]C.touchedon

[注释]touchon简单谈到。参阅Ⅲ.178注释。