人教八年级的上册的unit3导学案.doc

Unit 3 I ’ m more outgoing than my many/much- more
课题Speaking
far- farther/further sister. 第一课时old-older/elder little- less
学
形容词 / 副词的比较级习
内
容
【2. 】形容词比较级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。

如：
(1). She also sings more loudly than Tara.
(2). Amy is the taller of the two girls.【注意】当比较级后有of the two...之类的短语时，比较级前要加定冠词the 。

(3).Who is taller,Tom or Tim(4).My bike is much newer than hers.
英语形容词 / 副词比较等级的构成有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。

【练一练】 1. 写出下列形容词 / 副词比较级形式
形容词 / 副词的比较级
clean - fat- tall- fine- big- 【1. 】形容词 / 副词比较级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

规则变
化：hot-
1）单音节词末尾加 -er Eg: great- greater small- smaller nice- long- easy - red- short- smart-
little-
clean - tall- long- short-
smart- wide - funny- lazy- delicious-
interesting-
2 ）单音节如以 e 结尾，只加 -r Eg: fine- finer nice-
nicer thin- late- heavy- early- friendly-
学wide - late-
good-
outgoing- many/much- bad/badly-
3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再
习old-
加-er
小Eg: big- bigger hot- hotter red-thin- friendly- hard-working- loudly-
far-
结 fat-
2. 用所给词适当形式填空
4）以 -y 结尾的词，如 -y 前是辅音字母，则变y 为 -i ，再加 -er Eg: easy
-easier ①Li Ming is (thin)than Zhang Yang.
②Which country is (large), Chian or Japan
heavy- funny- lazy- early-
friendly- ③Mary has (long) hair than Betty.
5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more Eg: difficult- more ④ It ’ s (hot) in summer in Beijing than that in difficult Dalian.
delicious- interesting- ⑤Miss Yang is (calm) than Miss Li.
⑥The story is (interesting) than that one.
outgoing-
friendly- hard-working- loudly- 达用所给词适当形式填空
不规则变化：good/well- better bad/badly- worse is ( 外向的 )than his brother.
标sister is a little (quiet) than me .
检students are doing their homework ( 安静地 ).
测
’t talk ( 大声地 ) in the classroom.
wrote ( 好地 )than my classmates.
speaks English (well) than Li Lei.
legs are longer than ( 我的 ) 。

is always ( 辛勤的 ),and she is good at all her lessons.
Ming is (heavy)than Zhang Yang.
Unit3 I ’ m more outgoing than my sister 第二课
课题Grammer 时
学习1.
理解 2d 对话并会背。

目标2. 会运用 win,which,both 及了解反义疑问句。

( 一 ) “比较级＋ and＋比较级”表示“越来越⋯⋯”。

eg： Our city is more and more beautiful. 我们的城市越来越漂亮了。

【注意】even （甚至）， much（许多）， a little / bit （一点）， far ， a lot 等
用来修饰比较级。

( 二 ) 同级比较： A+be/ 实意动词 +as+形容词 / 副词的原级 + as+B. “A和 B 一样⋯”
Eg: He is as thin as me. 翻译：
He plays basketball as well as us. 翻译：
否定形式： A+be/ 实意动词 +not+as\so+ 形容词 / 副词的原级 + as+B. “A和 B 不
一样⋯” Eg ： He is n’ t so thin as me 翻译：
(1). 他们不和我们一样的友好。

They us.
(2). Tom 和 Mike 工作不一样地努力。

Tom didn ’ t work Mike.
动词“赢得”过去式为“ won”后接“比赛，游戏，奖品”。

winner “获胜者”
beat动词“赢”过去式为“ beat”后接“竞争对手（人或团体）”Eg:
( ) ’m sure you can a prize( 奖 ) 。

A. win B. beat C. take D.
make
学习
. 代词、形容词 . “哪一个，哪一些” which 作代词时，可单独作疑问词。

Eg:
小结翻译：
Which is your book
重点
难点
同级比较及比较级特殊用法。

朗读 P18-2d 对话，回答下列问题.1 题完成句子，2、 3 题回答问题， 4 题找出同义句， 5 题翻译句子。

likes the competition yesterday. which作形容词时，其后接单数或复数名词。

Eg: Which book is yours翻译：
Which shoes are hers翻译：
当对作定语的介词短语或形容词提问时，用which. Eg:
知识
did Anna think of the competition
链接
one was Lisa
didn't dance better than Nelly.
5. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 学习同级比较及比较级特殊用法
内容
The boy with glasses is my brother.boy is your brother
The red apple is Lily’s.apple is Lily’s 用法：①代词“两个都”。

both of +代词宾格名词复数
Eg:Both of them are my friends.翻译：
Both_of_the_skirts_are_beautiful.翻译：
②限定词。

“两者都”放在系动词，助动词，情态动词之后，行为动词之前。

③ both强调两者都，all强调三者或三者以上都。

Eg: My parents at home on weekends.
A . are all B. are both C. all are D. both are
( ) Hua ‘s shoes are as as Zhang Hui ’s .
A. cheaper
B. cheapest
C. cheap
( ) never me in ping-pong. A. win B. wins
( )3. of the twins are middle school students.
A. All
B. Both
C. One
D. Either
( ) is taller than his friend. A. very B. quite C. much D. too
( ) __ __ black eyes and black hair.
达标
A．have both B ． has C. both have D ．both has ( ) one is ________，football or basketball
检测
A．more popular B ． popular C ．popularer D ．much popular ( ) do you like ________ ，apples or bananas
A ．good
B ．well D ．best
( )8. — Do you know ________ girl is Lisa
— The girl in a red skirt. A ． who B ． what C ． which D． whom
( ) draws ________ better than his brother.
A ． more
B ． most
C ． many
D ．much
( ) ________ the first prize in the singing competition.
A． win B ． beat C ． won D ． wins
Unit3 I ’m more outgoing than my sister. 第三课
课题reading 时
学习 1. 记住并会运用 P20-22 单词及短语
目标 2. 记住并会熟练运用形容词，副词的比较级
先在书上 P20-22 找出下列短语，记住并默写在导学案上。

1. 在⋯有才能
2. 和我做同样的事情
3. 真正在关心我
4. 使我发笑
5. 一个好的听众
6. 喜欢一起学习
7. 只要8. 和⋯不同9. 变得更好
10. 取得更好的成绩11. 我最喜欢的格言
12. 事实上13. 关心14. 使表现出
1翻译下列句子。

知识good friend is like a mirror.
链接’m quieter and more serious than most kids.
’s why I like readi ng books and I study harder in class.
’s not easy for me to make friends.
don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or
different.
True friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
often helps to bring out the best in me.
are like books- you don’t need a lot of them as long as
they ’re good.
学习
运用形容词，副词的比较级谈论与朋友的相同与不同之处。

内容
1. be talented in +n“在某方面有天赋”be talented in doing“做⋯有天赋”
Eg: 他在篮球方面有天赋。

He basketball.
Tom游泳有天赋。

Tom talented.
重点难点3.运用形容词，副词的比较级谈论与朋友的相同与不同之处
. 运用形容词，副词的比较级谈论与朋友的相同与不同之处。

2. care 动词“关心，介意，在乎”① care about “关心，在意” ②care for sb
学习
“照顾，照看” =take care of = look after. 此外，还是名词“用心，注
小结
意” take care=look out“当心，小心”。

Eg: 我的朋友总是照顾我。

My friend always me.
学法 1. 合作探究指
导 2. 练习运用
=My friend always me.
3. make 用法：① make sb do sth“使某人干⋯”类似的有let\have sb do sth.
②make sb adj \n
达标检测
③短语 make friends, make the bed, make money, make faces.
Eg:( )1. Every day the boss(老板) makes him for 12 hours.
A. work
B. working
C. worked
D. works
them(go).
, 动词①“伸手”。

reach for“伸手够” reach for one’s hand“伸出援助之
手”
Eg:He the box , but he is too short.
② “到达”及物动词. Eg:They Hangzhou yesterday.
③会区分reach\get to \arrive用法
Eg: He\\(到达)school at 6:00 every
day.
不及物动词“发笑”常用短语laugh at“嘲笑某人”
Eg: Don ’t(嘲笑)others.
动词“分享” share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”
Eg: I a bedroom my sister.
out “使显现；使表现出” bring out the best worst in sb“表现出某人最好\
坏的一面”.
Eg:My mother always helps me the best in me.
( ) two boys well.
A. both can skate skate both both skate both can
( )2. you work hard, you ’ll get better grades.
A. As long as C. As D. When
( ) good friend can help to the best in you.
A. take out up out up
( ) home at 5:00 in the afternoon. A. got to to at
( ) Shiwen is talented swimming . A. at B. on C. with D. in
( ) joke made all of us . A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D.
laughed
( ), my friend Ruth and I have some differences, I don’t about
them.
A. like
B. care
C. believe
D. know
( ) friend likes to do thing me.
A. same; as
B. the same ; to
C. the same ; as
D. same; to
Unit3 I ’m more outgoing than
课题Revision
my sister. 第四课时
学习目标：
学习
P23-24 单词，短语和句型。

1. 记住并会使用
目标
运用形容词，副词的比较级写出朋友的相同与不同之处的对比。

2.
重点
3. 运用形容词，副词的比较级写出朋友的相同与不同之处的对比。

难点
学法 3. 合作探究
指导 4. 练习运用
1. 最初的
2. 信息
3. 小学
4. 英语学习中心
5. 寻求更多的信息
知识 6. 你认为谁应该得到这份工作
链接不可数名词“信息” Eg: ①一些信息
②拨打 443-5667 向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。

the English Study Center 443-5667
more.
学习
运用形容词，副词的比较级写出朋友的相同与不同之处的对比。

内容
学习运用形容词，副词的比较级写出朋友的相同与不同之处的对比。

小结常用的短语和句型：
be different from the same as⋯than⋯be similar to
Ⅰ. 用所给词适当形式填空
your brother ( 工作努力的 ) at school
think Lisa sings a lot ( 清楚地 ) than Michael.
is an ( 外向的 ) girl.
English teacher is as ( 严肃的 ) as our math teacher.
singing cometition was quite ( 了不起的 ).
is (heavy) ,Tom or Sam
达标have (little) water than you.
sweater is (expensive) than that one.
检测
hair is longer than (you).
a book is a lot (interesting) than watching TV.
Ⅱ单选
( ), our team theirs and first prize.
A. beat; won
B. beat; beat
C. won ; won
D. won ; beat
( ) two girls are twins . They like flowers. B. any D.
all
( ) like to have friends who are me. A. likes D. like
( ) isn’t very .She likes to stay at home and read.
A. funny C. outgoing
( )( 光 ) travels( 传播 ) than sound.
A. much fast fast faster D. very faster
( ) book is yours. A. so interesting as B. as more interesting as
B. not so interesting as D. not as interesting than
( ) place is not big enough for Lucy ’s birthday party. We should find a one.
A. big
( ) will be if you eat and take exercise. ; less;
more ; more ; less C. health; more ; less ; less; more
( ) our city,it ’s very in December, but it ’s even in January.
A. cold; colder ; cold C. colder; colder D. colder;
cold
( ) is a smart girl . LiPing is smarter than her.
B. a little
C. little
D. a few
( ) has more friends than Lily . A. is B. has C. have
( )12. they are twins, they don ’t look the same at all.
A. Because
B. Though
C. As
( ) 033-2886 more information.
A for; of ; for C. to ; of D. in ; on
( ) of the two T-shirts will you take A. either B. both C.
neither
-I ’ ll take .One is for my brother and the other is for myself.
( ) ’m sorry I ’m late. I should get here 10 minutes .
A. early
B. earlier
C. the earlier
D. the earliest。