Pride And Prejudice
傲慢与偏见(英文版)
@ 宾利先生突然离开了简,伊莉莎白认为是达西先生造成的, 又更是讨厌达西先生了。
@ 两人在科林斯庄园相遇,达西先生决定向伊莉莎白告白.求
婚。然而…达西先生告白的态度,依旧不改他的傲慢,伊莉
莎白生气的向达西先生说:“you were the last man in the
world whom I could eve精r选b可e编p辑rpeptvailed on to marry."
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At the second dancing party.Wickham,however,doesn’t come.
Darcy invites Elizabeth to dance
But…
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She refuses!!!!!!!!
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On a raining day…
• 达西先生：你是...你是在嘲笑我吗？
• Elizabeth Bennet: No. 伊丽莎白：不。
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经典语录
• It is a truth universally acknowledged,that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
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Elizabeth came home from outing
And…
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The beginning
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This is her house:
Longbourn !!
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Pride and Prejudice简·奥斯汀傲慢与偏见英文简介 作者简介ppt课件
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Social Background
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Mr.Wickham
1 foxy 2 snob 3 love money very mucw middle-class women could choose not to marry or to marry simply for love.
In 1786, returned home , educated by their father
In 1801,because her father was retired, Jane moved to Bath with her family
1805, her father was
dead, and in 1806 Jane
moved to Southampton
精选w课件ithppther mother and
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sister
Engraving of Steventon rectory, home of
the Austen family during much of Jane
Austen's lifetime
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• After Elizebeth'’s refusal of him, Darcy writes a letter where he explains that Wickham was an unscrupolous adventurer.
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• Meanwhile Wickham elopes with Lydia ; Darcy traces them and provides for their marriage.
傲慢与偏见(共16张PPT)
• 附近小镇的民团联队里有个英俊潇洒的青年军官威克姆，人人都夸他 ，伊丽莎白也对他产生了好感。一天，他对伊丽莎白说，他父亲是 达西家的总管，达西的父亲曾在遗嘱中建议达西给他一笔财产，从 而体面地成为一名神职人员而这笔财产却被达西吞没了。伊丽莎白 听后，对达西更加反感。
•
• 柯林斯夫妇请伊丽莎白去他们家作客，伊丽莎白在那里遇到，并且被邀去她的 罗辛斯山庄做客。不久，又见到了来那里过复活节的达西。达西无法抑制自己
• 班纳特先生没有儿子，根据当时法律，只有男性可以继承财 产，而班纳特家的女儿们仅仅只能得到五千英镑作为嫁妆， 因此他的家产将由远亲柯林斯(Collins)继承。柯林斯古板平庸 又善于谄媚奉承，依靠权势当上了牧师。他向伊丽莎白求婚 ，遭拒绝后，马上与她的密友夏洛特(Charlotte)结婚，这也给 伊丽莎白带来不少烦恼。
作者简介
• 奥斯汀终身未婚，家道小康。由于居住在乡村小镇， 接触到的是中小地主、牧师等人物以及他们恬静、舒 适的生活环境，因此她的作品里没有重大的社会矛盾 。她以女性特有的细致入微的观察力，真实地描绘了 她周围世界的小天地，尤其是绅士淑女间的婚姻和爱 情风波。她的作品格调轻松诙谐，富有喜剧性冲突， 深受读者欢迎。在英国小说的发展史上有承上启下的 意义，被誉为地位“可与莎士比亚平起平坐”的作家。
傲慢与偏见
《傲慢与偏见》是简·奥斯汀的代表作。这部作品以 日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说的 内容和矫揉造作的写作方法，生动地反映了18世纪末 到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活 和世态人情。这部社会风情画式的小说不仅在当时 吸引着广大的读者，时至今日，仍给读者以独特的 艺术享受。 也有根据书本改编的电影.
先后两次求婚的不同态度，实际上反映了女性对人格独立和 平等权利的追求。这是伊丽莎白这一人物形象的进步意义。
傲慢与偏见英文读后感(必备9篇)
傲慢与偏见英文读后感（必备9篇）傲慢与偏见英文读后感第1篇"pride and prejudice" is the famous british writer jane austen masterpiece, the works in daily life for material, the romantic and reality love story.works of vivid reflects the late eighteenth to well into the nineteenth century in the conservative and block state of the british town life and ways of the world. its social graffiti novel at that time if not only attracts the general reader, real to this day, still give the reader a unique art enjoyment.first of all, from story to see, elizabeth resourcefulness, have courage, these have vision, have very strong self-respect, and be good at thinking. just then a an unmarried ladies the lady of speaking, this is valuable. and also it is this quality, just make her in love have independent initiative,and led to her and happy family of darcy. in my opinion, elizabeth is worthy of praise. in the way of the pursuit of love, be sure to a firm belief, not for money, fame, wealth, or any other cause carelessly decided to, want to hold to find true love.if the other party to some of the defect is himself cant stand, but also what cant change it, you should give up the resolute choice; of course should also to cherish each other, not because of some of the others words, they change their decision, happiness to yourself to the business. this is the book want to communicate to the world is very precious words, is also to the heart of the pursuit of love chicken soup.reading this book, i be a lifetime earnings, enjoy the spiritual baptism.傲慢与偏见英文读后感第2篇I have read some parts of this nover when I was about thirteen years old,but the book was really too thick for me to read over patiently.It’s a pity that I haven’t finished it till now.But fortunately,I have watched the movie “Pride and Predudice”directed by an American film studio several months ago.The simple but pure plot,the wonderful song,the classical custume,the luxury ball,the scene full of amorous feelings from the British country,the beatiful and stubborn actress,all of these moved me deeply.Mr. Darcy,the actor of the nover,a nobleman from the uper-classes in England,because of this,he has an inbornsuperiority that he looks down at every person from the lower-classes .He don’t like neither their life style nor their way to think.Elizabeth,the actress of the nover,an obstinate,wise young girl from the lower-classes of the country.She dosen’t like anyone who is constumelious,she hates the spurs from the pride men. By these,you know,there’er lots of conflicts between them,but at last,Darcy and Elizabeth,the two different even opposite youngsters fall love .That’s very incredible.In fact,we are always pride and think something in our mind but not right,we assess the others only depend on their background or their color of skin,we hide our true heart and pretend,we dispise the others without any reason……But why don’t we ask ourselves in our heart or mind: what do we feel in fact? What do we need in fact? What do we hate and love in fact? Why not express our real feelings at once?Why not chase the happy we really want ?If we can go through the hindrances that set by ourselves,if we can express the true feelings we have and say it out loudly and clearly to somebody we want to tell with,if we can give up the contumely and spurns which block us to get long well wigh the otherswo love,if we can live together harmony and sincere,if ……If that day really es,the love will e too.傲慢与偏见英文读后感第3篇One day, I read a book called pride and prejudice.The author of this book is Austin. She comes from a pastors family. She lives in the countryside of England most of her life, so she knows the local customs very well. Most of her works are from the lives she is familiar with.Pride and Prejudice is mainly about the love story between Darcy and Elizabeth. Elizabeth is the second daughter of Bennetts family, the heroine of the book. She is intelligent, beautiful, intelligent, and eager for true love. Because of the prejudice against Darcy, she easily refused Darcys proposal, which led to many twists and turns in their relationship. At last she got rid of prejudice. Darcy is a young man with rich family and noble title. He was noble in appearance, flexible in mind and kind in heart, and he was very kind even to his enemy, Weiken. However, he is considered arrogant because of his bad association with strangers. After accepting Elizabeths criticism modestly, he won Elizabeths love. This let me know that a person cant be arrogant because of hisfamilys wealth, cant guess others at will, and has prejudice against others.傲慢与偏见英文读后感第4篇Elizabeth resourcefulness, have courage, visionary, have very strong self-respect, and be good at thinking. It is because of this quality, just make her have independent opinion on the emotional problems, and prompted her and the darcy position content family. Books as the name implies, pride and prejudice, and in the book is male leading the obstacle of the love, but in the real society is also a munication barriers between people, but also in the right attitude towards themselves, treat things in a stumbling block. In real life, we will also often because of his unilateral idea but myself with others, so we have to overe the "pride and prejudice", take the initiative to understand others. Each person actually are easy to be driven by their own subjective impression, and therefore easy to incorrect ment on other people, thus caused the misunderstanding between each other. A man give first impression is can affect many things, but not must not change, want to have a more in-depth understanding, in order to have a more objective point argument, just like the heroine of the story of darcy's view,is because understanding just change. The book reaction of social reality is so hit the nail on the head, she is about marriage, has nothing to do with love.傲慢与偏见英文读后感第5篇Pride and Prejudice was written by Jane Austen.The author was born in 1775 in Hampshireand passed away in 1817 at the age of fourty-three. It was first published in1813 and has been one of the greatest novels ever since then.It has been translated into numbers of languages and several movies have been made based on the original novel.wIt tells of a love stor between Elizabeth and Darcy as well as Elizabeth’s sister. It consists of 42 chapters in all. Mr. Darcy is the hero who is rich and proud. Elizabeth is the second daughter while Jane is the first daughterwEverything starts with Bingley’s arrival. When Mrs.Bennet hear Bingley has bought a house near her home .The mother of four daughters is so happy and conceived that one of her daughters will beome his wife. Fortunately, Bingley and Jane met at an evening dancing party and they soon fell in love with each other. However,Darcy, Bingley’s best friend , was also attractedbyElizabeth’fascination but Darcy rudeness and pride toward Elizabethe greatly annoyed her and her impression for Darcy was even worsened by Wickham, a military officer she met who claimed to have grown up with Darcy. What was worse Bingley’s two sisters deliberately separated Bingley and Jane.wAnd Elizabether turned dowm the marriage proposal from her cousin, Collins, who will inherit all the properties when her father died. When Darcy sent Elizabeth a letter to tell the truth and reveal the wicked Wickham rumours about him.wElizabeth changed her thoughts and finally found herself deeply in love with him. When she visited her uncle and aunt in northern England, she encountered Darcy found him to be almost perfect, gentle and no longer proud any more,They eventually married and also brought Bingley and Jane altogher.wJust like Darcy propose marriage to Elizabeth in spite of her scarcity of property and social status, but is rejected by Elizabeth for his pride and weaknesses.As long as either side’s pride existed ，no love can be seeked. And eiter side should try to find the other’s virtues and variations towards a good will.In the novel ,when Elizabeth found Darcy is no longer proud she finally engaged withhim and lived a happy marriage.傲慢与偏见英文读后感第6篇“Pride and prejudice” is the famous British writer Jane Austen masterpiece， the works in daily life for material， the romantic and reality love story.Works of vivid reflects the late eighteenth to well into the nineteenth century in the conservative and block state of the British town life and ways of the world. Its social graffiti novel at that time if not only attracts the general reader， real to this day， still give the reader a unique art enjoyment.First of all， from story to see， Elizabeth resourcefulness，have courage， these have vision， have very strong self-respect，and be good at thinking. Just then a an unmarried ladies the lady of speaking， this is valuable. And also it is this quality， just make her in love have independent initiative，and led to her and happy family of darcy. In my opinion， Elizabeth is worthy of praise. In the way of the pursuit of love， be sure to a firm belief，not for money， fame， wealth， or any other cause carelessly decided to， want to hold to find true love. If the other party to some of the defect is himself can't stand， but also what can't change it，you should give up the resolute choice; Of course should also to cherish each other， not because of some of the others words， they change their decision， happiness to yourself to the business. This is the book want to municate to the world is very precious words，is also to the heart of the pursuit of love chicken soup.Reading this book， I be a lifetime earnings， enjoy the spiritual baptism.傲慢与偏见英文读后感第7篇"pride and prejudice" is the famous british writer jane austen masterpiece, the works in daily life for material, the romantic and reality love story.works of vivid reflects the late eighteenth to well into the nineteenth century in the conservative and block state of the british town life and ways of the world. its social graffiti novel at that time if not only attracts the general reader, real to this day, still give the reader a unique art enjoyment.first of all, from story to see, elizabeth resourcefulness, have courage, these have vision, have very strong self-respect, and be good at thinking. just then a an unmarried ladies the lady of speaking, this is valuable. and also it is this quality, just makeher in love have independent initiative，and led to her and happy family of darcy. in my opinion, elizabeth is worthy of praise. in the way of the pursuit of love, be sure to a firm belief, not for money, fame, wealth, or any other cause carelessly decided to, want to hold to find true love.if the other party to some of the defect is himself can't stand, but also what can't change it, you should give up the resolute choice; of course should also to cherish each other, not because of some of the others words, they change their decision, happiness to yourself to the business. this is the book want to communicate to the world is very precious words, is also to the heart of the pursuit of love chicken soup.reading this book, i be a lifetime earnings, enjoy the spiritual baptism.傲慢与偏见英文读后感第8篇Pride and Prejudice was written by Jane author was born in 1775 in Hampshireand passed away in 1817 at the age of fourty-three. It was first published in1813 and has been one of the greatest novels ever since has been translated into numbers of languages and several movies have been made based on the original novel.wIt tells of a love stor between Elizabeth and Darcy as well as Elizabeth’s sister. It consists of 42 chapters in all. Mr. Darcyis the hero who is rich and proud. Elizabeth is the second daughter while Jane is the first daughterwEverything starts with Bingley’s arrival. When et hear Bingley has bought a house near her home mother of four daughters is so happy and conceived that one of her daughters will beome his wife. Fortunately, Bingley and Jane met at an evening dancing party and they soon fell in love with each other. However,Darcy, Bingley’s best friend , was also attracted byElizabeth’fascination but Darcy rudeness and pride toward Elizabethe greatly annoyed her and her impression for Darcy was even worsened by Wickham, a military officer she met who claimed to have grown up with Darcy. What was worse Bingley’s two sisters deliberately separated Bingley and Jane. wAnd Elizabether turned dowm the marriage proposal from her cousin, Collins, who will inherit all the properties when her father died. When Darcy sent Elizabeth a letter to tell the truth and reveal the wicked Wickham rumours about him.wElizabeth changed her thoughts and finally found herself deeply in love with him. When she visited her uncle and aunt innorthern England, she encountered Darcy found him to be almost perfect, gentle and no longer proud any more,They eventually married and also brought Bingley and Jane altogher.wJust like Darcy propose marriage to Elizabeth in spite of her scarcity of property and social status, but is rejected by Elizabeth for his pride and long as either side’s pride existed , no love can be seeked. And eiter side should try to find the other’s virtues and variations towards a good the novel ,when Elizabeth found Darcy is no longer proud she finally engaged with him and lived a happy marriage.傲慢与偏见英文读后感第9篇The view of Pride and PrejudicePride and Prejudice is my favorite novel, which impresses me for a long time. It describes a love story mainly between Elisabeth, who I like the best, and a rich and proud man, Darcy.The story began with the arrival of a crowd of rich men who rent a house near the Bennet. In a ball, Elisabeth gave such a bad impression on Darcy's first pride that she refused Darcy's first proposal. Darcy was so surprised by Elisabeth's refusal that he loved Elisabeth more deeply. And Elisabeth's antipathy made Darcyrealize his shortcomings. He was not angry about Elisabeth's censure, but also he changed his previous proud attitude. During Elisabeth's travel in Darcy's manor。
Pride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见中英文双语简介
Pride and Prejudice之阳早格格创做Pride and Prejudice is a novel by Jane Austen, first published in 1813. The story follows the main character Elizabeth Bennet as she deals with issues of manners, upbringing, morality, education, and marriage in the society of the landed gentry of early 19thcentury England. Elizabeth is the second of five daughters of a country gentleman living near the fictional town of Meryton in Hertfordshire, near London.Though the story is set at the turn of the 19th century, it retains a fascination for modern readers, continuing near the top of lists of 'most loved books' such as The Big Read.[1] It has become one of the most popular novels in English literature and receives considerable attention from literary scholars. Modern interest in the book has resulted in a number of dramatic adaptations and an abundance of novels and stories imitating Austen's memorable characters or themes. To date, the book has sold some 20 million copies worldwidePlot summaryThe narrative opens with Mr Bingley, a wealthy, charming and social young bachelor, moving into Netherfield Park in the neighbourhood of the Bennet family. Mr Bingley is soon well received, while his friend Mr Darcy makes a less favorable firstimpression by appearing proud and condescending at a ball that they attend (this is partly explained in that he detests dancing and is not much for light conversation). Mr Bingley singles out Elizabeth's elder sister, Jane, for particular attention, and it soon becomes apparent that they have formed an attachment to each other. By contrast, Darcy slights Elizabeth, who overhears and jokes about it despite feeling a budding resentment.On paying a visit to Mr Bingley's sister, Jane is caught in a heavy downpour, catches cold, and is forced to stay at Netherfield for several days. Elizabeth arrives to nurse her sister and is thrown into frequent company with Mr Darcy, who begins to perceive his attachment to her, but is too proud to proceed on this feeling.Mr Collins, a clergyman, pays a visit to the Bennets. Mr Bennet and Elizabeth are much amused by his obsequious veneration of his employer, the noble Lady Catherine de Bourgh, as well as by his selfimportant and pedantic nature. It soon becomes apparent that Mr Collins has come to Longbourn to choose a wife from among the Bennet sisters (his cousins) and Elizabeth has been singled out. At the same time, Elizabeth forms an acquaintance with Mr Wickham, a militia officer who claims to have been very seriously mistreated by Mr Darcy, despite having been award of Mr Darcy's father. This tale, and Elizabeth's attraction to Mr Wickham, adds fuel to her dislike of Mr Darcy.At a ball given by Mr Bingley at Netherfield, Mr Darcy becomes aware of a general expectation that Mr Bingley and Jane will marry, and the Bennet family, with the exception of Jane and Elizabeth, make a public display of poor manners and decorum. The following morning, Mr Collins proposes marriage to Elizabeth, who refuses him, much to her mother's distress. Mr Collins recovers and promptly becomes engaged to Elizabeth's close friend Charlotte, a homely woman with few prospects. Mr Bingley abruptly quits Netherfield and returns to London, and Elizabeth is convinced that Mr Darcy and Mr Bingley's sister have conspired to separate him from Jane.In the spring, Elizabeth visits Charlotte and Mr Collins in Kent. Elizabeth and her hosts are frequently invited to Rosings Park, home of Lady Catherine de Bourgh, Darcy's aunt; coincidentally, Darcy also arrives to visit. Darcy again finds himself attracted to Elizabeth and impetuously proposes to her. Elizabeth, however, has just learned of Darcy's role in separating Mr Bingley from Jane from his cousin Colonel Fitzwilliam. She angrily rebukes him, and a heated discussion follows; she charges him with destroying her sister's happiness, with treating Mr Wickhamdisgracefully, and with having conducted himself towards her in an ungentlemanlike manner. Mr Darcy, shocked, ultimately responds with a letter giving a good account of (most of) his actions: Wickham had exchanged his legacies for a cash payment, only to return after gambling away the money to reclaim the forfeited inheritance; he then attempted to elope with Darcy's young sister, thereby to capture her fortune. Regarding Mr Bingley and Jane, Darcy claimed he had observed no reciprocal interest in Jane for Bingley. Elizabeth later came to acknowledge the truth of Darcy's assertions.Some months later, Elizabeth and her Aunt and Uncle Gardiner visit Pemberley, Darcy's estate, believing he will be absent for the day. He returns unexpectedly, and though surprised, he is gracious and welcoming. He treats the Gardiners with great civility; he introduces Elizabeth to his sister, and Elizabeth begins to realise her attraction to him. Their reacquaintance is cut short, however, by news that Lydia, Elizabeth's sister, has run away to elope with Mr Wickham. Elizabeth and the Gardiners return to Longbourn, where Elizabeth grieves that her renewed acquaintance with Mr Darcy will end because of her sister's disgrace.Lydia and Wickham are soon found, then married by the clergy;they visit Longbourn, where Lydia lets slip that Mr Darcy was responsible for finding the couple and negotiating their marriage—at great expense to himself. Elizabeth is shocked but does not dwell further on the topic due to Mr Bingley's return and subsequent proposal to Jane, who immediately accepts. Lady Catherine de Bourgh later bursts in on Longbourn; intending to thwart local rumour, she warns Elizabeth against marrying Mr Darcy. Elizabeth refuses her demands. Disgusted, Lady Catherine leaves and drops by to inform her nephew on Elizabeth's abominable behaviour. However, this lends hope to Darcy that Elizabeth's opinion of him may have changed. He travels to Longbourn and proposes again; and now Elizabeth accepts.Major themesMany critics take the novel's title as a starting point when analysing the major themes of Pride and Prejudice; however, Robert Fox cautions against reading too much into the title because commercial factors may have played a role in its selection. "After the success of Sense and Sensibility, nothing would have seemed more natural than to bring out another novel of the same author using again the formula of antithesis and alliteration for the title. It should be pointed out that the qualitiesof the title are not exclusively assigned to one or the other of the protagonists; both Elizabeth and Darcy display pride and prejudice."[5]A major theme in much of Austen's work is the importance of environment and upbringing on the development of young people's character and morality.[6] Social standing and wealth are not necessarily advantages in her world, and a further theme common to Jane Austen's work is ineffectual parents. In Pride and Prejudice, the failure of Mr and Mrs Bennet as parents is blamed for Lydia's lack of moral judgment; Darcy, on the other hand, has been taught to be principled and scrupulously honourable, but he is also proud and overbearing.[6] Kitty, rescued from Lydia's bad influence and spending more time with her older sisters after they marry, is said to improve greatly in their superior society真质简介道故事最主假如盘绕着18世纪终19世纪初，英国天主城绅贵族的供爱战婚姻问题.女主角是20岁的伊丽莎黑•班内特，她机警、聪慧并具备很强的正义感.她女亲班内特先死普遍时间躲正在书籍房里，躲启妻子班内特太太.班内特太太的止为举止完尽是个城村笨妇，她最大的心愿便是把五个女女皆乐成天娶给有钱绅士.由于不女子，班内特家属为数已几的财产要由一位男性继启人──也便是道女人们的表兄柯林斯先死去继启，那将使班内特先死死后，班内特太太战其余已婚的女女无家可归，并只可靠矮支进保护死计.小道的启头，当一位有“相称财产”的只身汉搬到相近房子时，班内特太太心情激动.那位宾利先死迩去租下了僧日我斐庄园，共住的另有他的二位姐妹──宾利小姐战已婚的赫斯特太太，后者的丈妇徒有风采，不几财产.不暂，宾利先死去了伦敦一趟，戴回了他的伙伴达西先死.他们到达之后，很快介进了正在梅里屯的一场大寡舞会.舞会启初时，人们公认每年有下达10,000英镑的支进的达西先死是最棒的.然而，散会举止到一半，邻居们便收觉到他自己本去不讨人喜欢，果为他自命比身边那些“城下人”要下贵.班内特家的人特天讨厌他，果为达西先死怠缓了伊丽莎黑.当宾利先死修议达西战伊丽莎黑跳舞时，达西却道：“她还不漂明到不妨挨动我的天步.”但是宾利先死却被公认为是个特出的，令人舒畅的绅士.而他对于伊丽莎黑最接近的姐姐──珍的倾慕也相称明隐.舞会之后不暂，达西才徐徐创造了伊丽莎黑的佳：她一单劣好的乌眼睛、娇好的体态战她那爽快、不逢迎人的性格皆深深天吸引了达西的倾慕.但是达西很快决断了不可让伊丽莎鹤创造那面，免得她有非份之念，反过去统造他的幸运.他勉力坦黑，所以伊丽莎黑背去不知讲自豪的达西先死已爱上了她，而且倾慕越去越深.厥后，班内特先死宣布一位客人将去访.寡人镇静天预测去客是谁，创造本去是她们的表兄柯林斯先死.柯林斯是个唠叨势利的牧师，将宣读《对于年少女性的传教》之类的公德书籍视为“舒畅夜早活动”.他觅找十足机会提及他的女赞帮人，凯瑟琳•德•鲍我妇人，像哈巴狗一般对于她阿臾逢迎.果凯瑟琳妇人劝他得找个妻子，柯林斯便赶快正在他“可怜的表妹”中觅找人选，还再三提及那他对于班内特家女孩的补偿（那道明他局部的无知笨笨）.柯林斯本属意的是珍，但是得知她“险些已经战宾利先死文定”之后，启初将目光转背可爱的伊丽莎黑.伊丽莎黑自然不肯娶他，但是班内特太太尽力支援那门婚事，以至试图抑造伊丽莎黑肯尾.然而，明黑事理的班内特先死却对于伊丽莎黑道：“如果您不娶柯林斯先死，您母亲不睬您了，但是如果您娶的话，即是我不睬您了.”，进而表示支援爱女的决断.与此共时，伊丽莎黑认识了一位军官，韦克翰先死.韦克翰先死英俊迷人、风采翩翩，令伊丽莎黑赶快倾心于他.但是他们二人有次道话，韦克翰竟报告她：达西先死曾对于他不真，令他得去了本唾脚可得的财产战机会，伊丽莎黑听后，本去便不太喜欢达西先死的心又加强了.被中断后，柯林斯先死坐刻转而背伊丽莎黑最佳的伙伴夏洛特•卢卡斯供婚，夏洛特允许，二人很快完婚了.班内特太太非常得视，但是让她更得视的是不暂宾利先死突然离启珍.珍无比痛心，母亲的少吁短叹更使她易过.伊丽莎黑应柯林斯先死战夏洛特新婚妇妇之邀，去瞅赏他们教区，却正在凯瑟琳•德•鲍我妇人的罗新斯庄园瞅睹达西先死，本去他是妇人的姨侄.截止伊丽莎黑战达西共度了许多时光.达西先死通过几番争扎，最后劈里背伊丽莎黑启认他对于她那“违背自己意愿”的倾慕，并启诺娶她为妻，但是他告黑的做风仍是那么自豪，而且认为伊丽莎黑一定不会中断他“伸便”的供婚.伊丽莎黑大为惊讶，但是果为达西先死的做风、韦克翰先死之前的指控战得知是达西先死曾阻挠宾利战珍正在所有，愤喜的她告知达西：“纵然天下上所有男人皆死光了，（她）也不可能共他完婚.”第二天早上，伊丽莎黑与达西先死正在集步中相逢.达西接给伊丽莎黑一启疑，而后热热离启.疑中达西为自己的止为辩黑.他写讲，除了她那些举止卑鄙、令人难堪的亲戚中，他睹珍瞅上去漠不关心，以为她本去不忠亲爱宾利，思索再三才劝伙伴搁弃.伊丽莎黑也启认，珍拘谨的本性使得其余人易以决定她的忠心.共时，达西也掀收了韦克翰花花公子、与巧与巧的真里目.达西往日的止为有了新的合理阐明，伊丽莎黑对于他的偏偏睹也徐徐瓦解了.厥后，伊丽莎黑战她的舅女母嘉蒂纳妇妇共偕旅止，并瞅赏了达西先死的故居彭伯里.正在庄园内集步的时间竟巧逢达西.达西的止为举止隐得亲切了许多.伊丽莎黑才创造，本去他的自豪后里隐躲着热诚、慷慨的赋性.对于他启初改瞅，但是当二人正正在删进感情的时间，却突然支到消息，得知伊丽莎黑的妹妹丽迪亚公奔了.由于伊丽莎黑的大意，不掀收韦克翰的真里目，才使得年少幼稚的丽迪亚上了当，共韦克翰单单遁出军团躲躲赌债.达西找到了韦克翰，替他还浑了赌债并付了一笔死计费，迫他共丽迪亚完婚.纵然达西央供窃稀，但是丽迪亚的快嘴战嘉蒂纳太太最后的坦黑仍使伊丽莎黑相识了真情，并真足扭转了她对于达西的情感.最后，当达西的姨母，凯瑟琳妇人听道达西竟对于一个门不当户分歧过得的女孩心死倾慕，并赶去威胁伊丽莎黑时，伊丽莎黑明黑了纵然自己中断了第一次供婚，达西仍旧爱她.当达西将宾利先死戴回城间，戴回珍的身边时（他们很快文定了），伊丽莎黑背达西关关了心扉，他的自豪战她的偏偏睹局部被遗记了，幸运毕竟到去. After a pairs of person has the prejudice, then is unable fairly to judge the matter the result.It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.。
Pride-and-Prejudice-傲慢与偏见中英文双语简介
Pride and PrejudicePride and Prejudice is a novel by Jane Austen, first published in 1813. The story follows the main character Elizabeth Bennet as she deals with issues of manners, upbringing, morality, education, and marriage in the society of the landed gentry of early 19th-century England. Elizabeth is the second of five daughters of a country gentleman living near the fictional town of Meryton in Hertfordshire, near London. Though the story is set at the turn of the 19th century, it retains a fascination for modern readers, continuing near the top of lists of 'most loved books' such as The Big Read.[1] It has become one of the most popular novels in English literature and receives considerable attention from literary scholars. Modern interest in the book has resulted in a number of dramatic adaptations and an abundance of novels and stories imitating Austen's memorable characters or themes. To date, the book has sold some 20 million copies worldwidePlot summaryThe narrative opens with Mr Bingley, a wealthy, charming and social young bachelor, moving into Netherfield Park in the neighbourhood of the Bennet family. Mr Bingley is soon well received, while his friend Mr Darcy makes a less favorable first impression by appearing proud and condescending at a ball that they attend (this is partly explained in that he detests dancing and is not much for light conversation). Mr Bingley singles out Elizabeth's elder sister, Jane, for particular attention, and it soon becomes apparent that they have formed an attachment to each other. By contrast, Darcy slights Elizabeth, who overhears and jokes about it despite feeling a budding resentment.On paying a visit to Mr Bingley's sister, Jane is caught in a heavy downpour, catches cold, and is forced to stay at Netherfield for several days. Elizabeth arrives to nurse her sister and is thrown into frequent company with Mr Darcy, who begins to perceive his attachment to her, but is too proud to proceed on this feeling.Mr Collins, a clergyman, pays a visit to the Bennets. Mr Bennet and Elizabeth are much amused by his obsequious veneration of his employer, the noble Lady Catherine de Bourgh, as well as by his self-important and pedantic nature. It soon becomes apparent that Mr Collins has come to Longbourn to choose a wife from among the Bennet sisters (his cousins) and Elizabeth has been singled out. At the same time, Elizabeth forms an acquaintance with Mr Wickham, a militia officer who claims to have been very seriously mistreated by Mr Darcy, despite having been a ward of Mr Darcy's father. This tale, and Elizabeth's attraction to Mr Wickham, adds fuel to her dislike of Mr Darcy.At a ball given by Mr Bingley at Netherfield, Mr Darcy becomes aware of a general expectation that Mr Bingley and Jane will marry, and the Bennet family, with theexception of Jane and Elizabeth, make a public display of poor manners and decorum. The following morning, Mr Collins proposes marriage to Elizabeth, who refuses him, much to her mother's distress. Mr Collins recovers and promptly becomes engaged to Elizabeth's close friend Charlotte, a homely woman with few prospects. Mr Bingley abruptly quits Netherfield and returns to London, and Elizabeth is convinced that Mr Darcy and Mr Bingley's sister have conspired to separate him from Jane.In the spring, Elizabeth visits Charlotte and Mr Collins in Kent. Elizabeth and her hosts are frequently invited to Rosings Park, home of Lady Catherine de Bourgh, Darcy's aunt; coincidentally, Darcy also arrives to visit. Darcy again finds himself attracted to Elizabeth and impetuously proposes to her. Elizabeth, however, has just learned of Darcy's role in separating Mr Bingley from Jane from his cousin Colonel Fitzwilliam. She angrily rebukes him, and a heated discussion follows; she charges him with destroying her sister's happiness, with treating Mr Wickham disgracefully, and with having conducted himself towards her in an ungentleman-like manner. Mr Darcy, shocked, ultimately responds with a letter giving a good account of (most of) his actions: Wickham had exchanged his legacies for a cash payment, only to return after gambling away the money to reclaim the forfeited inheritance; he then attempted to elope with Darcy's young sister, thereby to capture her fortune. Regarding Mr Bingley and Jane, Darcy claimed he had observed no reciprocal interest in Jane for Bingley. Elizabeth later came to acknowledge the truth of Darcy's assertions.Some months later, Elizabeth and her Aunt and Uncle Gardiner visit Pemberley, Darcy's estate, believing he will be absent for the day. He returns unexpectedly, and though surprised, he is gracious and welcoming. He treats the Gardiners with great civility; he introduces Elizabeth to his sister, and Elizabeth begins to realise her attraction to him. Their reacquaintance is cut short, however, by news that Lydia, Elizabeth's sister, has run away to elope with Mr Wickham. Elizabeth and the Gardiners return to Longbourn, where Elizabeth grieves that her renewed acquaintance with Mr Darcy will end because of her sister's disgrace.Lydia and Wickham are soon found, then married by the clergy; they visit Longbourn, where Lydia lets slip that Mr Darcy was responsible for finding the couple and negotiating their marriage—at great expense to himself. Elizabeth is shocked but does not dwell further on the topic due to Mr Bingley's return and subsequent proposal to Jane, who immediately accepts.Lady Catherine de Bourgh later bursts in on Longbourn; intending to thwart local rumour, she warns Elizabeth against marrying Mr Darcy. Elizabeth refuses her demands. Disgusted, Lady Catherine leaves and drops by to inform her nephew on Elizabeth's abominable behaviour. However, this lends hope to Darcy that Elizabeth's opinion of him may have changed. He travels to Longbourn and proposes again; and now Elizabeth accepts.Major themesMany critics take the novel's title as a starting point when analysing the major themes of Pride and Prejudice; however, Robert Fox cautions against reading too much into the title because commercial factors may have played a role in its selection. "After the success of Sense and Sensibility, nothing would have seemed more natural than to bring out another novel of the same author using again the formula of antithesis and alliteration for the title. It should be pointed out that the qualities of the title are not exclusively assigned to one or the other of the protagonists; both Elizabeth and Darcy display pride and prejudice."[5]A major theme in much of Austen's work is the importance of environment and upbringing on the development of young people's character and morality.[6] Social standing and wealth are not necessarily advantages in her world, and a further theme common to Jane Austen's work is ineffectual parents. In Pride and Prejudice, the failure of Mr and Mrs Bennet as parents is blamed for Lydia's lack of moral judgment; Darcy, on the other hand, has been taught to be principled and scrupulously honourable, but he is also proud and overbearing.[6] Kitty, rescued from Lydia's bad influence and spending more time with her older sisters after they marry, is said to improve greatly in their superior society内容简介说故事最主要是围绕着18世纪末19世纪初，英国地主乡绅贵族的求爱和婚姻问题。
Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见简介英国文学
Biographical Introduction
Family background: was born in a country clergyman’s family and was brought up in an intelligent but restricted environment.
rejects an offer of marriage because the young nobleman who makes it has been rude to her family.
Mr and Mrs Bennet live with their five daughters at Longbourn near London. Because they have no son, their property will have to pass, according to the law at that time, to a cousin, William Collins. Hoping to secure their daughters’ position in society, they both want to marry them to some wealthy gentlemen. It so happens that Charles Bingley, a single man in possession of a good fortune, comes to settle in the neighborhood with his two sisters and his friend Fitzwilliam Darcy, who is also rich and unmarried. Bingley and Jane fall in love with each other almost at first sight. And Darcy is attracted to Jane’s sister Elizabeth, but he offends her by his insolent behavior and rude remarks at a ball. The dislike and repulsion is increased by the pride of the one and the prejudice of the other.
pride and prejudice 阅读理解题
pride and prejudice 阅读理解题
以下是一道基于《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）的阅读理解题例题：
题目：
根据《傲慢与偏见》的文本，回答以下问题：
1.主题分析：《傲慢与偏见》的主题是什么？通过小说中的哪些
情节或人物关系来展现这一主题？
2.伊丽莎白·班内特的性格：描述伊丽莎白·班内特的性格特点。
她的性格是如何在小说中影响她的人际关系和决策的？
3.社会阶层和婚姻：小说中的人物对社会阶层和婚姻的态度如何
体现？是否有人物因为社会地位而受到限制或获得优势？
4.小说结尾的变化：小说的结尾与开头相比有何变化？主要人物
的发展是否表现出一种变革或成熟的过程？
注意：这些问题涉及对小说情节、人物和主题的深入理解。
回答这些问题需要读者对小说的内容有一定的了解。
阅读理解题旨在考察读者对文本的深层次理解和分析能力。
傲慢与偏见英文原版
傲慢与偏见英文原版Pride and Prejudice - The English Original VersionIntroduction:Pride and Prejudice is a classic novel written by Jane Austen. Originally published in 1813, this novel has become one of Austen's most popular works and remains a favorite among readers around the world. The novel explores themes such as love, reputation, social class, and the impact of pride and prejudice in society. In this document, we will delve into the English original version of Pride and Prejudice, discussing its significance, characters, and overall impact on literature.Summary:Pride and Prejudice is set in the early 19th century in Hertfordshire, England. The story revolves around the Bennet family, particularly the five Bennet daughters - Jane, Elizabeth, Mary, Kitty, and Lydia. Mrs. Bennet, their mother, is eager to see her daughters married to wealthy gentlemen, as the family estate is entailed to a distant male relative, meaning the daughters will be left with little to no inheritance.The novel explores the romantic relationships between the Bennet sisters and various suitors. The eldest sister Jane falls in love with the wealthy and amiable Charles Bingley, while Elizabeth, the second eldest, forms a complicated relationship with the arrogant yet intriguing Mr. Darcy. Their relationship is initially marked by misunderstanding and prejudice, but as the story progresses, both characters learn to look beyond their own pride and prejudices, ultimately leading to a changing dynamic between them.Themes:1. Love and Marriage: Love and marriage are central themes in Pride and Prejudice. Characters in the novel are often motivated by the desire to find love and secure a suitable marriage. In the Regency era, social status and wealth played a significant role in one's marriage prospects, and Austen explores the challenges faced by women in a society with such strict expectations.2. Social Class: Social class is another prevalent theme in the novel. The Bennet family belongs to the lower gentry class, while characters like Mr. Darcy and his family are from the upper class. The divisions between the classes influence the relationships and interactions between characters,highlighting the disparity and prejudices that existed in Austen's time.3. Prejudice and Judgement: Pride and Prejudice examines the consequences of prejudice and snap judgements. Throughout the story, characters make assumptions about one another based on social status, appearance, or rumors they have heard. These prejudices often lead to misunderstandings and strained relationships.Characters:1. Elizabeth Bennet: The protagonist of the novel, Elizabeth is intelligent, witty, and independent-minded. She is known for her strong opinions and refuses to marry for convenience, seeking a partner who respects and cherishes her.2. Mr. Darcy: Mr. Darcy is initially portrayed as haughty and distant. However, as the story progresses, his true character is revealed, displaying loyalty, generosity, and a capacity for growth. Despite his flaws, he becomes a beloved character due to his eventual transformation.3. Jane Bennet: Jane is the eldest Bennet sister, known for her beauty, kindness, and gentleness. She forms a romanticattachment with Charles Bingley, serving as a foil to her sister Elizabeth's more outspoken nature.4. Charles Bingley: Bingley is a wealthy and amiable young man who falls in love with Jane. He is kind-hearted and easily influenced by others, particularly his close friend, Mr. Darcy.5. Mrs. Bennet: Mrs. Bennet is the mother of the Bennet sisters. She is obsessed with securing advantageous marriages for her daughters, often appearing foolish and overly concerned with social status.Impact:Pride and Prejudice remains one of the most influential and widely read novels in English literature. It has been adapted into numerous film and television adaptations, further cementing its place in popular culture. The novel's exploration of love, social class, and the consequences of prejudice continues to resonate with readers of all ages, making it a timeless classic.Conclusion:Pride and Prejudice, in its original English version, offers readers a captivating story that explores the complexities oflove, social class, and the impact of pride and prejudice in society. Jane Austen's memorable characters and insightful observations continue to captivate audiences, cementing the novel's position as one of the greatest works of English literature. Whether it is through the pages of the book or adaptations on screen, the story of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy continues to enchant readers and remind us of the enduring power of love and understanding.。
Pride and Prejudice-简·奥斯汀傲慢与偏见英文简介 作者简介
★bright, attractive, thoughtful, humorous, sympathetic, independent little woman, whose sunny qualities are unconsciously reflected in all her books.
Jane Austen
Life
Career
Characteristics of Her
works
Quotations
1775 born at Steventon rectory, Hampshire,England 1817, Jane was sent to Winchester to take the treatment by her sister,but at last she die and buried in Winchester Cathedral, unmarried 1816,Jane caught the tuberculosis
Characteristics of Her Works
---her heroines return society to a more moderate course as a reaction to 18th century sentimentalism ---wit and irony provide stability because they regulate conduct ---Cosmic order in courtship and marriage
• So Elizebeth'accuses him of being responsible for the separation between Mr. Bingley and Jane, her sister and of ill-treating Mr. Wickham , a young officer who was the son of Darcy’s former steward because when Darcy shows his love he cannot help showing contempt for her inferior social position . • After Elizebeth'’s refusal of him, Darcy writes a letter where he explains that Wickham was an unscrupolous adventurer.
傲慢与偏见-Pride,and,Prejudice-有声英语名著
傲慢与偏见|Pride,and,Prejudice|有声英语名著篇一：Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见翻译译文一：凡是有钱的单身汉，总想娶位太太，这已经成了一条举世公认的真理。
这样的单身汉，每逢新搬到一个地方，四邻八舍虽然完全不了解他的性情如何，见解如何，可是，既然这样的一条真理早已在人们心目中根深蒂固，因此人们总是把他看作自己某一个女儿理所应得的一笔财产。
有一天，班纳特太太对她的丈夫说：“我的好老爷，尼日斐花园终于租出去了，你听说过没有？”班纳特先生回答道，他没有听说过。
“地确租出去了，”她说，“朗格太太刚刚上这儿来过，她把这件事的底细，一五一十地都告诉了我。
”班纳特先生没有理睬她。
“你难道不想知道是谁租去的吗？”太太不耐烦地嚷起来了。
“既是你要说给我听，我听听也无妨。
”这句话足够鼓励她讲下去了。
（王科一译【上海译文出版社 1980年6月版】）译文二：有钱的单身汉总要娶位太太，这是一条举世公认的真理。
这条真理还真够深入人心的，每逢这样的单身汉新搬到一个地方，四邻八舍的人家尽管对他的性情见识一无所知，却把他视为自己某个女儿的合法财产。
“亲爱的贝纳特先生，”一天，贝纳特太太对丈夫说：“你有没有听说内瑟菲尔德庄园终于租出去了？”贝纳特先生回答到，没有听说。
“的确租出去了，”太太说道，“朗太太刚刚来过，她把这事一五一十地全告诉了。
”贝纳特先生没有回答。
“难道你不想知道是谁租去的吗？”太太不耐烦地嚷道。
“既是你想告诉我，我听听也无妨。
”这句话足以逗引太太讲下去。
（孙致礼译【译林出版社 1990年7月版】）篇二：傲慢与偏见(PrideAndPrejudice)英文读后感傲慢与偏见（Pride And Prejudice）英文读后感The feeling of 《Pride And Prejudice》Then man treat great event in one’s life with punishing, Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns, Thus reflected authors oneself’s marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property, money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too . So, she objects to getting married for money , objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage , and regard men and women’s emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage .The woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlord’s family, reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach thedisparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west, propose to her, but is refused. Elizabeth’s misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason, but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him. Reach the thes of the west in fact status’ the reflections of difference, exist this kind arrogant, Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth, the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneselfin society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards, See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by, dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him, Thus concluded the happymarriage with him.篇三：[傲慢与偏见].Pride.and.Prejudice.200585001:08:44,547 -- 01:08:46,174伊丽莎白小姐Miss Elizabeth.85101:08:46,341 -- 01:08:48,968我实在没有办法撑下去了I have struggled in vain and can bear it no longer.85201:08:49,135 -- 01:08:51,297这几个月对于我来说是一种折磨These past months have been a torment.85301:08:51,298 -- 01:08:53,306我来罗新斯只是为了见你I came to Rosings only to see you.85401:08:53,473 -- 01:08:56,643理智的想法和家族的期望阻挠着我I have fought against judgement, my family’s expectation, 85501:08:56,851 -- 01:08:59,687你卑微的出身和我爵位的悬殊也令我迟疑不决the inferiority of your birth, my rank.85601:08:59,854 -- 01:09:02,482但我要把这一切统统抛开，请你终结我的痛苦I will put them aside and ask you to end my agony.85701:09:02,649 -- 01:09:05,818- 我不明白你在说什么 - 我爱你- I don’t understand. - I love you.85801:09:07,946 -- 01:09:10,323最真挚的爱Most ardently.85901:09:13,326 -- 01:09:17,497请赐予我荣幸，接受我的手吧Please do me the honour of accepting my hand.86001:09:18,915 -- 01:09:22,835先生，我感激你的挣扎Sir, I appreciate the struggle you have been through, 86101:09:23,044 -- 01:09:25,588很抱歉引起你的痛苦and I am very sorry to have caused you pain.86201:09:25,797 -- 01:09:27,840我完全是无心的It was unconsciously done.86301:09:29,258 -- 01:09:31,052- 这就是你的回复？ - 是的，先生- Is this your reply? - Yes, sir.86401:09:31,219 -- 01:09:33,930- 你是在嘲笑我吗？ - 不- Are you laughing at me? - No.86501:09:34,097 -- 01:09:35,264你是在拒绝我？Are you rejecting me?86601:09:35,473 -- 01:09:41,020我确信，你心中阶级的门槛会帮助你克服痛苦I’m sure the feelings which hindered your regard will help you overcome it.86701:09:41,187 -- 01:09:44,357我能否问问，为什么我竟会遭受如此无礼的拒绝？Might I ask why with so little civility I am thus repulsed?86801:09:44,565 -- 01:09:45,868那么我能否问问I might enquire86901:09:45,869 -- 01:09:49,779为什么你说喜欢我是违背了你自己的理智？why you told me you liked me against your better judgement?87001:09:49,946 -- 01:09:50,683若说我是无礼的If I was uncivil,87101:09:50,684 -- 01:09:52,240那这就是我无礼的理由之一吧then that is some excuse.87201:09:52,407 -- 01:09:55,410- 但我还有别的理由 - 什么理由？- But you know I have other reasons. - What reasons?87301:09:55,576 -- 01:09:59,163一个毁了我最亲爱的姐姐幸福的人Do you think anything might tempt me to accept the man who has ruined 87401:09:59,330 -- 01:10:02,500怎么会打动我的心去爱他呢？the happiness of a most beloved sister?87501:10:02,667 -- 01:10:07,380你能否认你拆散了一对相爱的恋人Do you deny that you separated a young couple who loved each other, 87601:10:07,547 -- 01:10:09,924让你的朋友被大家指责为朝三暮四exposing your friend to censure for caprice87701:10:10,091 -- 01:10:12,927让我的姐姐被大家嘲笑为奢望空想and my sister to derision for disappointed hopes,87801:10:13,094 -- 01:10:15,138让他们双方都受尽了痛苦？involving them both in acute misery?87901:10:15,346 -- 01:10:18,766- 我并不否认 - 你怎么能做出这样的事情？ - I do not deny it. - How could you do it?88001:10:18,933 -- 01:10:21,811我认为你姐姐觉得他无关紧要I believed your sister indifferent to him.88101:10:21,978 -- 01:10:24,647我觉得他的爱要比她更多I realised his attachment was deeper than hers.88201:10:24,814 -- 01:10:25,815那是因为她害羞！That’s because she’s shy!88301:10:26,023 -- 01:10:28,651我说服彬格莱认为，她的感觉并不强烈Bingley was persuaded she didn’t feel strongly.88401:10:28,818 -- 01:10:30,862- 那都是你说的 - 我这样做是为了他好- Because you suggested it. - For his own good.88501:10:31,028 -- 01:10:33,865我姐姐连对我都不吐露她的心声My sister hardly shows her true feelings to me.88601:10:38,077 -- 01:10:40,621我想你是担心她是看上了他的钱吧? I suppose his fortune had some bearing?88701:10:40,830 -- 01:10:43,374我无意使你姐姐难堪I wouldn’t do your sister the dishonour.88801:10:43,541 -- 01:10:45,585- 有迹象表明... - 什么？- It was suggested... - What was?88901:10:45,751 -- 01:10:48,212这门婚事明显是为了谋取利益的... It was clear an advantageous marriage...89001:10:48,379 -- 01:10:50,756- 我姐姐给你那种印象？ - 不！- Did my sister give that impression? - No!89101:10:50,965 -- 01:10:53,601你姐姐没有, 然而你的家人...No. There was, however, your family...89201:10:53,602 -- 01:10:55,052你以为我们是为了攀高枝?Our want of connection?89301:10:55,219 -- 01:10:57,680- 不，比那更甚 - 怎样更甚，先生？ - No, it was more than that. - How, sir?。
Pride and Prejudice-简·奥斯汀傲慢与偏见英文简介 作者简介分解
• Darcy.Bingley's friend($)
• extremly arrogant.
• deemed all of Banner's daughters were unquailified to dance with him.
However,felt in love with Jane's sister Elizabeth and gruadually changed his attitude.
Pride & Prejudice
Plot
Author
Background
Character Themes
Plot Overview
Once upon a time,there was a villager called Bennet who had five unmarried daughters.Bannet's wife always tried to find husbands who were suitable for their daughters.
Engraving of Steventon rectory, home of the Austen family during much of Jane Austen's lifetime
The cottage in Chawton where Jane Austen lived during the last eight years of her life, now Jane Austen's House Museum
• After Elizebeth'’s refusal of him, Darcy writes a letter where he explains that Wickham was an unscrupolous adventurer.
Pride_and_Prejudice傲慢与偏见简介英国文学
Walter Scott praised her: “That young lady has a talent for describing the involvements and feelings and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful I ever met with. The big-wow strain I can do myself, like any now going; but the exquisite touch which renders ordinary commonplace things and characters interesting from the truth of the description and the sentiment, is denied to me. What a pity such a gifted creature died so early!”
Austen’s literary concern
As a novelist Jane Austen writes within a very narrow sphere.
Pride and Prejudice
ELIZABETH had the satisfaction of receiving an an-swer to her letter as soon as she possibly could.She was nosooner in possession of it than,hurrying into the lit-tle copse,where she was least likely to be interrupted,she sat down on one of the benches and prepared to be hap-py;for the length of the letter convinced her that it did notcontain a denial.“Gracechurch-street,Sept.6.MY DEAR NIECE,Ihave just received your letter,and shall devote this wholemorning to answering it,as I foresee that a little writingwill not comprise what I have to tell you.I must con-fess myself surprised by your application;I did not expect itfrom you.Don’t think me angry,however,for I only meanto let you know that I had not imagined such enquiries to benecessary on your side.If you do not choose to understandme,forgive my impertinence.Your uncle is as much sur-prised as I am--and nothing but the belief of your being aparty concerned would have allowed him to act as he hasdone.But if you are really innocent and ignorant,I must bemore explicit.On the very day of my coming home from Longbourn,your uncle had a most unexpected visitor.Mr.Darcy called,《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。
Pride and Prejudice
名著选读《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。
小说描写了乡绅班纳特五个待字闺中的千金的生活，主角是二女儿伊丽莎白。
她在一次舞会上认识了一位年轻的绅士达西，但是耳闻他为人傲慢，就一直对他心生排斥。
经历了一番周折，伊丽莎白终于消除了对达西的偏见，达西也不再傲慢，有情人终成眷属。
这部作品以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说矫揉造作的写作手法，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和人情世态。
它多次被改编成电影和电视剧。
本文节选自《傲慢与偏见》第五十四章。
Pride and PrejudiceJane Austen名著选读maining partiality for her might assist his endeavours in awhere her peace of mind must be materially concerned.painful，exceedingly painful，to know that they were undergations to a person who could never receive a return.Theythe restoration of Lydia，her character，every thing，toOh！how heartily did she grieve over every ungracioustion she had ever encouraged，every saucy speech she hadrected towards him.For herself she was humbled；butproud of him.Proud that in a cause of compassion andhe had been able to get the better of himself.She readaunt’s commendation of him again and again.It wasenough；but it pleased her.She was even sensible of somesure，though mixed with regret，on finding howly both she and her uncle had been persuaded thatconfidence subsisted between Mr.Darcy and herself.She was roused from her seat，and her reflectionssome one’s approach；and before she could strike intopath，she was overtaken by Wickham.“I am afraid I interrupt your solitary ramble，myter？”said he，as he joined her.“You certainly do，”she replied with a smile；“but itnot follow that the interruption must be unwelcome.”“I should be sorry indeed，if it were.We were alwaysfriends；and now we are better.”“True.Are the others coming out？”“I do not know.Mrs.Bennet and Lydia are going inriage to Meryton.And so，my dear sister，I find，fromcle and aunt，that you have actually seen Pemberley.”She replied in the affirmative.“I almost envy you the pleasure，and yet I believe itbe too much for me，or else I could take it in my way tocastle.And you saw the old housekeeper，I suppose？Reynolds，she was always very fond of me.But ofdid not mention my name to you.”“Yes，she did.”“And what did she say？”可是她也他对她依旧未能忘情，因此遇到他还是愿意尽这真是痛苦，说不尽的能够保全了人格，这竟会对他那样出言唐突，真是万同时又为他感到骄傲。
pride_and_prejudice讲解.ppt
In the beginning, Elizabeth and Darcy were distant from each other because of their prejudice. The series of events which they both experienced gave them the opportunity to understand one another and the time to reconcile their feelings for each other. Thus, their mutual understanding is the foundation of their relationship and will lead them to a peaceful and lasting marriage. This relationship between Elizabeth and Darcy reveals the importance of getting to know one’s partner before marrying.
Austen's plots, though fundamentally comic, highlight the dependence of women on marriage to secure social standing and economic security.
In all of Austen's novels her heroines are ultimately married.
Catherine (kitty) immature
Jane, marries
Bingley
Mary,
prideandprejudice赏析
目录
• 作品背景 • 故事梗概 • 人物分析 • 语言艺术 • 思想意义 • 比较研究
01
作品背景
作者简述
简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen）：英国女小说家，出生于1775年，是19世纪最著名的女性作家之一。她的小 说主要描写了当时英国乡村中产阶级的日常生活和婚恋观念，以其独特的幽默和敏锐的观察力而著称。
自我价值的实现
小说中的女性角色通过自我提升和自我实现，证明了女性同样可以在 社会和家庭中发挥重要作用。
社会批判
批判虚伪社交圈子
小说揭示了当时社会上流行的虚伪社交圈子 的丑陋面目，批判了人们为了追求地位和财 富而忽视真正的人性和道德。
批判婚姻观念
小说对社会上流行的功利主义婚姻观念进行了批判 ，强调了真爱和感情在婚姻中的重要性。
Mr. Bingley
Jane的爱人，善良、友好，但稍显轻 浮。
故事情节概述
故事发生在19世纪英国的乡间，主要 讲述了伊丽莎白和达西先生之间的爱 情故事。
伊丽莎白因为对达西先生的傲慢和偏 见产生反感，但随着两人交往的深入， 她逐渐发现他内心的善良和真诚，两 人最终克服障碍，走到一起。
主题思想
01
人性的成长与变化
03
小说中的角色们在经历各种挫折和困难后，逐渐认识到自己的
错误并成长和改变，展现了人性的成长与变化过程。
06
比较研究
与其他文学作品比较
简·奥斯汀的其他作品
通过比较《傲慢与偏见》与简·奥斯汀的其 他作品，如《理智与情感》和《曼斯菲尔德 庄园》，可以发现她在不同作品中探讨的道 德、社会和情感主题的共性和差异。
自然流畅
作者运用自然流畅的语言，使得故事情节发展自然，人物对话生动，让读者感受到真实 的人物情感。
Pride and Prejudice
名著选读《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。
小说描写了乡绅班纳特五个待字闺中的千金的生活，主角是二女儿伊丽莎白。
她在一次舞会上认识了一位年轻的绅士达西，但是耳闻他为人傲慢，就一直对他心生排斥。
经历了一番周折，伊丽莎白终于消除了对达西的偏见，达西也不再傲慢，有情人终成眷属。
这部作品以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说矫揉造作的写作手法，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和人情世态。
它多次被改编成电影和电视剧。
本文节选自《傲慢与偏见》第四十六章。
Pride and PrejudiceJane Austen名著选读“When my eyes were opened to his real charac-ter.Oh！had I known what I ought，what I dared，todo！But I knew not—I was afraid of doing too much.Wretched，wretched，mistake！”Darcy made no answer.He seemed scarcely to hearher，and was walking up and down the room in ear-nest meditation；his brow contracted，his air gloomy.Elizabeth soon observed and instantly understood it.Herpower was sinking；every thing must sink under such aproof of family weakness，such an assurance of thedeepest disgrace.She should neither wonder nor con-demn，but the belief of his self-conquest brought noth-ing consolatory to her bosom，afforded no palliation ofher distress.It was，on the contrary，exactly calculatedto make her understand her own wishes；and never hadshe so honestly felt that she could have loved him，asnow，when all love must be vain.But self，though it would intrude，could not en-gross her.Lydia—the humiliation，the misery，she wasbringing on them all—soon swallowed up every privatecare；and covering her face with her handkerchief，Eliz-abeth was soon lost to every thing else；and，after apause of several minutes，was only recalled to a senseof her situation by the voice of her companion，who，ina manner，which though it spoke compassion，spokelikewise restraint，said，“I am afraid you have beenlong desiring my absence，nor have I any thingto plead in excuse of my stay，but real，though unavail-ing，concern.Would to heaven that any thing could beeither said or done on my part，that might offer consola-tion to such distress！But I will not torment you withvain wishes，which may seem purposely to ask for yourthanks.This unfortunate affair will，I fear，prevent mysister’s having the pleasure of seeing you at Pemberleytoday.”“Oh，yes.Be so kind as to apologize for us to MissDarcy.Say that urgent business calls us home immediate-ly.Conceal the unhappy truth as long as it is possible.Iknow it cannot be long.”He readily assured her of his secrecy—again ex-“我当初本已看穿了他的人品，只怪我一时缺乏果断，没有大着胆子去办事。
Pride and Prejudice
名著选读《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）是英国女小说家简·奥斯汀的长篇小说。
小说描写了乡绅班纳特五个待字闺中的千金的生活，主角是二女儿伊丽莎白。
她在一次舞会上认识了一位年轻的绅士达西，但是耳闻他为人傲慢，就一直对他心生排斥。
经历了一番周折，伊丽莎白终于消除了对达西的偏见，达西也不再傲慢，有情人终成眷属。
这部作品以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说矫揉造作的写作手法，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和人情世态。
它多次被改编成电影和电视剧。
本文节选自《傲慢与偏见》第四十四章。
Pride and Prejudice名著选读after her own.He had certainly formed such a plan,andwithout meaning that it should affect his endeavour to sepa-rate him from Miss Bennet,it is probable that it might addsomething to his lively concern for the welfare of his friend.Elizabeth’s collected behaviour,however,soon quiet-ed his emotion;and as Miss Bingley,vexed and disappoint-ed,dared not approach nearer to Wickham,Georgiana alsorecovered in time,though not enough to be able to speakany more.Her brother,whose eye she feared to meet,scarcely recollected her interest in the affair,and the verycircumstance which had been designed to turn his thoughtsfrom Elizabeth,seemed to have fixed them on her more,and more cheerfully.Their visit did not continue long after the question andanswer above-mentioned;and while Mr.Darcy was attend-ing them to their carriage,Miss Bingley was venting herfeelings in criticisms on Elizabeth’s person,behaviour,anddress.But Georgiana would not join her.Her brother’s rec-ommendation was enough to ensure her favour:his judg-ment could not err,and he had spoken in such terms of Eliz-abeth as to leave Georgiana without the power of findingher otherwise than lovely and amiable.When Darcy re-turned to the saloon,Miss Bingley could not help repeatingto him some part of what she had been saying to his sister.“How very ill Eliza Bennet looks this morning,Mr.Darcy,“she cried;”I never in my life saw any one so muchaltered as she is since the winter.She is grown so brownand coarse!Louisa and I were agreeing that we should nothave known her again.”However little Mr.Darcy might have liked such an ad-dress,he contented himself with coolly replying that he per-ceived no other alteration than her being rather tanned—no miraculous consequence of travelling in the summer.“For my own part,”she rejoined,“I must confess thatI never could see any beauty in her.Her face is too thin;hercomplexion has no brilliancy;and her features are not at allhandsome.Her nose wants character;there is nothing达西看到伊丽莎白不动声色，方才安下心来。
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除了伊丽莎白和达西, 小说中其他的人物也都有傲慢的性格。柯林斯是伊丽莎白的堂兄, 其人虽 蠢笨但是也傲慢自恃。他骄傲的是他是贝纳特先生财产的唯一继承人, 他有稳定的财产收入和较高 的社会地位。当他向伊丽莎白求婚时, 他庄重的表情, 他的自我陶醉, 他的自以为是应验了他是个十 足的傻瓜。凯塞林得伯夫人同样傲慢, 而且有极为严重的等级偏见。由于自己的贵族血统, 她自视甚 高, 乐于抬高自己以贬低他人。热衷于插手他人生活, 哪怕是生活琐事她也要给与意见。喜欢听人奉 承, 而且无法忍受他人的顶撞。她严重的阶级观念让她无法忍受达西和伊丽莎白的婚事并且极力阻 止,但是结果却事与愿违, 反而让达西有了向伊丽莎白第二次求婚的勇气。彬格利姐妹的性格也傲慢。 她们有些姿色, 受过学校教育, 有自己的资产, 便只与有地位的人交往, 对于自己拥有的头衔骄傲不已。 骄傲, 在小说中除了呈现性格弱点外, 还含以其他的意义在小说中出现。贝纳特太太骄傲的拜访她已 婚的女儿们。伊丽莎白对达西为莉迪雅所作的一切深表骄傲。玛丽也急于表现, 发表了“傲慢与虚 荣”的演讲。在伊丽莎白和达西之间也有关于傲慢的讨论。
简· 奥斯汀运用讽刺幽默的写作手法生动的讲述了18 世纪末19 世纪初的英 国乡村生活面貌。她以女性特有的细致入微的观察力, 真实地描绘了她周围世 界的小天地, 尤其是绅士淑女间的婚姻和爱情风波。从18 世纪末到19 世纪初, 庸俗无聊的“感伤小说”和“哥特小说”充斥英国文坛, 而奥斯丁的小说破旧 立新, 一反常规地展现了当时尚未受到资本主义工业革命冲击的英国乡村中产 阶级的日常生活和田园风光。虽然身处战争年代, 但是文章只字不提战争。却 把注意力投向乡村的年轻人的婚姻问题。看起来似乎是家庭琐事, 但正是这些 琐事反映了巨大的社会问题。伊丽莎白对于自由幸福婚姻的追求, 对于阶级差 别的无视, 恰好反映了新兴资产阶级与封建制度的斗争。叛逆, 聪明, 勇敢的伊 丽莎白让人们印象深刻,同时这个形象也是英国文学史上最经典的艺术形象之 一。小说同样也反映了作者简· 奥斯汀对于女性的观点态度。奥斯汀批判19 世 纪英国社会存在的性别歧视, 她认为女性至少和男性一样有能力和明智, 女性 在社会上卑微的地位是不公平的。在那个转型的年代, 简· 奥斯汀这个安静阳 光般的女人, 为妇女的自由和独立发挥着自己的力量。她的贡献也为她赢得了 在英国文学史上的稳固不灭的地位。
在小说中傲慢和偏见是紧密相连的。我们不能单纯地把达西等同于傲慢或把伊丽莎白等同于偏见。达西对于身 份地位的傲慢来源于他的社会偏见, 伊丽莎白一开始对于达西的偏见亦来源于她骄傲于自己对人和事的洞察力和理 解力。偏见在小说人物性格上的显现极为明显。伊丽莎白的洞察力由于收到虚荣和武断的影响导致她对达西和维克 汉姆的判断错误。达西尽其所能的拆散彬格利和简更是惹怒了伊丽莎白以致于她拒绝了他势在必得的求婚。达西的 求婚是双方对待彼此态度转变的转折点。直到求婚被拒绝的那刻他才意识到自己的不足之处。小说一开始时, 被伊 丽莎白的灵活机智所吸引, 达西对她的映象渐渐有好感转为爱慕, 虽顾忌娶她的种种不利因素如家人的粗鲁举止, 亲 戚的卑微地位, 但仍抑制不住内心的情感, 大胆向伊丽莎白表白求婚, 不料想却被伊丽莎白无礼回绝。伊丽莎白痛斥 达西可耻的所作所为, 这让达西甚为震惊。也因为这次失败的求婚让达西从此改变。在伊丽莎白去彭伯利时, 他盛情 友好的对待加迪哪夫妇, 也是这次旅行让二人的关系不同于以往, 更近一步。之后又亲自前往伦敦寻找私奔了的维克 汉姆和莉迪雅, 还花大力气让他们结婚, 以免伊丽莎白一家名誉草地。所做一切深深打动了伊丽莎白, 她摒除了自己 的偏见, 接受了达西的第二次求婚, 双双走入婚姻的殿堂。花大力气让他们结婚, 以免伊丽莎白一家名誉草地。所做 一切深深打动了伊丽莎白, 她摒除了自己的偏见, 接受了达西的第二次求婚, 双双走入婚姻的殿堂。除了性格上的偏 见, 小说中还描写了社会偏见。达西, 凯塞林得伯夫人, 彬格利姐妹对于伊丽莎白家人的偏见和歧视主要来源于他们 的阶级观念。在小说中对此有相当多的叙述。从柯林斯向伊丽莎白求婚到凯塞林得伯夫人要求伊丽莎白不与达西订 婚的对话。这些描写让我们意识到当时的社会妇女地位婚姻状况。妇女的财产状况, 社会地位都是结婚前的考虑因 素。伊丽莎白来自乡村的中产阶级家庭, 达西却是一个富有的贵族。二人的生活状况相距甚远, 所以对于他们婚姻的 反对情绪在当时是自然而又严厉的。但是对于社会的种种偏见, 伊丽莎白自己是睿智而又勇敢的抵制。表现的最明 显的就是她和凯塞林得伯夫人在小说第三章第14 节中的对话。凯塞林得伯夫人对于伊丽莎白婚姻的任意地无理地干 涉遭到了伊丽莎白严正指责, 同时也把小说的矛盾推向高潮。这段激烈的对话充分表明伊丽莎白不看重人的财富和 门第, 但是看重的是人的礼貌和品行, 所以她敢于顶撞凯塞林得伯夫人。富有叛逆精神的伊丽莎白作为一个独立的妇 女个性的代表, 给我们展现了一幅18 世纪末19 世纪初妇女为争取自由和独立的生活画卷。伊丽莎白出身于小地主家 庭, 为富豪子弟达西所热爱。达西不顾门第和财富的差距, 向她求婚, 却遭到拒绝。伊丽莎白对他的误会和偏见是一 个原因, 但主要的是她讨厌他的傲慢。因为达西的这种傲慢实际上是地位差异的反映, 只要存在这种傲慢, 他与伊丽 莎白之间就不可能有共同的思想感情, 也不可能有理想的婚姻。伊丽莎白对达西先后几次求婚的不同态度, 实际上反 映了女性对人格独立和平等权利的追求。这也是伊丽莎白这一人物形象的进步意义。简· 奥斯汀生活在资产阶级和封 建制度斗争的关键时期的欧洲。新兴的资产阶级在政治和经济上都要求更多的权力和地位。当时的法国大革命已经 摧毁了封建经济基础, 它的影响席卷整个欧洲。法国大革命提倡人权并主张废除阶级区分。那是一个血与火的年代, 充满了火枪弹药。文学反映的是一个时代一个国家的精神世界,《傲慢与偏见》中伊丽莎白对于自由婚姻生活的追求, 对于自己幸福的不懈努力也反映了简?奥斯汀对封建制度的反抗和对于妇女自由和独立的要求。当时的英国文学也 正经历着由理性主义到感性主义的转变中。在理智与情感的斗争中, 无疑简奥斯汀偏向与后者。她赞赏出自真心爱 慕和尊敬的婚姻, 爱人应当忠于自己的内心情感, 特别是妇女应该为自己的自由和幸福不断追求。所以在她的小说中, 伊丽莎白拒绝了柯林斯先生的求婚, 之后亦打破了社会偏见,为了自己的幸福嫁给了自己真正爱慕和尊重的达西。 没法继承父亲的遗产将给贝纳特姐妹的生活造成窘境, 当时的遗产继承法明显的不公平。五姐妹由于经济状 况没有保障, 这不仅要求她们嫁人, 同时又给她们的出嫁制造了障碍。在小说的情节中,作者很清楚的表露着伊丽莎白 的能力和态度, 不会因为金钱只会看重真爱和相互尊重而结婚。
Pride And Prej说中的体现 • “偏见”在小说中的体现
作者描述了小说中主要人物思想与性格的傲慢与偏见的变化和发展。这集 中体现在女主人公伊丽莎白的身上。小说中傲慢阻碍了人们看清事情的真相, 阻碍了人们获得幸福的生活。也是伊丽莎白和达西的婚姻的主要障碍之一。 伊丽莎白的傲慢来自于她自由的思想, 她自主的观察, 分析, 和选择。她对于旁 人的性格举止判断基本上是准确精辟的。比如, 她对彬格利姐妹的评价。对堂 兄柯林斯的评价。对凯塞林得伯夫人的评价。可能她对于自己的判断能力过 于自信, 以致于当她看到达西在舞会上不合群的表现, 特别是达西冒犯了她, 她 由此判断达西是一个傲慢的人。她开始由衷的讨厌达西。讨厌他的冷漠的举 止, 高傲的等级偏见。同时伊丽莎白也认为达西不喜欢她。也许这种想法已经 根深蒂固以致于达西开始对她表露好感时她却没有意识到。随着维克汉姆的 出现她对于达西的偏见又越见加深。维克汉姆一开始被人们认为是一位绅士 君子样的人物。他帅气的外表, 富有亲和力的言谈举止迷惑了所有的人, 因此 她毫无疑问的相信了维克汉姆告诉她的关于达西的一切。伊丽莎白的自信让 她骄傲于自己的判断能力, 当达西轻视了她时, 她的骄傲便奋起反抗, 也就形成 了对达西的偏见。 达西是生长于贵族家庭, 富有而又英俊, 有很强的贵族荣誉感和良好的德行。 但是在他一开始出现的时候, 他却表现出一副傲慢,无视的神情, 对于社会等级 的差距十分在意。他严重的阶级等级观念让他有了过分的傲慢。他的傲慢冒 犯了舞会在场的所有的人, 但是鲁卡斯小姐却对达西做了相对而言较为公正的 评判。她认为达西的骄傲情有可原。家族显赫, 财产丰厚, 相貌堂堂, 这样的人 有资格自视颇高。出身贵族让达西自视为绅士, 且深信不疑。直到他的高姿态 求婚被伊丽莎白拒绝及指控为不配绅士身分时, 他才由沉迷中渐渐觉醒。为了 嬴回绅士美誉及伊丽莎白的心, 他甩掉贯有高不可攀的贵族姿态, 摇身一变为 附合潮流亲切的感性绅士。他变得谦和、有同理心, 并接受及关爱伊丽莎白一 家人, 赢得了众人的喝采。他再度向伊丽莎白求婚, 并获得了允许。