广东省深圳市深圳中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
广东省深圳市深圳中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期9月开学考试英语试题(含答案)
2024-2025学年第一学期假期学习诊断九年级英语试卷说明:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
2.考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答:凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的,其答案一律无效。
3.全卷共8页,考试时间70分钟,满分75分。
第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题,每小题1分）Humans might live on another planet one day! That seemed 1 years ago. But now the idea might come true. Stephen Hawking, a great British scientist, said that we humans only have 1,000 years to live on the Earth. It means that humans will 2 to another planet in 1,000 years.In fact, we have found one red planet— Mars. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and it's 3 to Earth, but it's much colder than Earth. For many years, scientists have studied Mars.Some years ago, they 4 robots there and wanted to find water and life on Mars. 5 , they found that there was water on it. Then, the idea of living on Mars becomes possible.In 2013, Dutch scientists first planned to put 6 on Mars in the 2030s. They offered people one-way tickets to go there and build new homes on Mars. 7 it was dangerous, over 200,000 people still wanted to take part in.American scientists showed another plan to get humans to Mars in 2033. They are working on building larger8 to fly to Mars these days. They are also doing a lot of preparations to help people 9 the Earth.I believe that humans will go to Mars and have an even closer look 10 our red neighbor.1. A. wonderful B. beautiful C. impossible D. terrible2. A. fly B. climb C. dream D. walk3. A. big B. far C. hot D. close4. A. bought B. saw C. sent D. made5. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. However D. So6. A. humans B. monkeys C. robots D. plants7. A. Because B. When C. If D. Although8. A. factories B. cars C. shops D. rockets9. A. fly up to B. get back to C. take care of D. look out of10. A. up B. at C. after D. forII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列三篇短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母涂黑。
广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空As my family and I drove to my grandmother’s house, my dad pointed out all the houses he once lived in as a kid. I counted 12, probably 1 one or two along the way.At 16, my dad had to 2 high school to support his family. He told my brothers and me stories of when he was about our 3 .One time, he came home from school only to find an 4 house and a notice that his family had to move out. He said it like it was nothing. We started to understand why he has no pictures of his younger self.His dad spent all his money on gambling and alcohol（赌博和喝酒）. He was not 5 when talking about this. Instead, he seemed to miss the time with his dad. His little sister would cry at birthday parties because she couldn’t 6 her own birthday at home. We celebrated my dad’s first birthday party when he was at least 40.He always tells us to work hard and stay in school. We’ve heard it so much that sometimes we feel impatient. But now I find a new 7 every time I recall it: There’s nothing you can’t do if you stay in school and work hard. I wonder how 8 my father could have lived his life if he’d had just one person saying those words to him.My dad loves his 9 very much. He works 16 hours a day. He works hard to provide us with a better life. I am so 10 of you, Dad.1．A．buying B．building C．selling D．missing 2．A．change B．leave C．attend D．continue 3．A．age B．place C．weight D．life 4．A．expensive B．exciting C．empty D．old 5．A．angry B．happy C．patient D．friendly 6．A．find B．lose C．celebrate D．remember 7．A．way B．problem C．challenge D．meaning 8．A．differently B．difficultly C．carefully D．safely 9．A．study B．job C．experience D．hobby 10．A．ashamed B．tired C．proud D．afraid二、阅读单选There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages（工资）.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes up before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."The sailors have heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though, it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, the fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.“You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “The fire is warming you.” “But it’s half a mile away!” said the sailor.“A fire’s fire,” answered the captain. “I have won.”“Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken,” said the sailor.“I can,” answered the captain.“If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years. But if you can’t, you will give me your ship.”The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “Where’s the fire?” “There it is,” answered the sailor, “On the shore.”“A fire’s fire, you said,” answered the sailor, “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.”11．What adjectives can NOT be used to describe the captain?A．selfish B．mean C．generous D．greedy 12．The captain insisted(坚持) that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A．didn’t want to lose the bet(打赌)B．didn’t believe the sailor’s successC．wanted to keep his promise D．wanted to show his cleverness 13．What will happen if the captain could cook the chicken?A．He will get the sailor’s wages.B．He will give the sailor his ship.C．The sailor will get his wage.D．The sailor will work for him for free for seven years.14．Which of the following statement is not TRUE?A．The sailors didn’t trust the captain.B．In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C．The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D．The sailor didn’t get out of the water before the sun appeared.15．What is the best title of the story?A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor B．How a Sailor Got a ShipC．A Brave Sailor D．A Fire is FireLand mines(地雷) are a serious problem in Africa. The wars ended many years ago, but millions of land mines were left behind. Every year thousands of people in Africa are hurt or killed by remaining land mines.Some unlikely heroes are helping to solve the problem—rats! Bart Weetjens, an engineer from Belgium, came up with the idea. Bar realized that rats could use their powerful noses to find land mines so humans could safely remove them. He quit his job and began training his favourite animals as part of a program he calls HeroRA Ts.HeroRATs are trained in a special school where they learn to use their noses to find land mines. First, trainers get the rats used to the human world. They let them listen to music and run around the office. The rats are taught to give a signal when they detect(探测) the smell of a land mine. When they correctly signaled that they’ve detected a land mine, they get a special treat. This reward of mashed bananas and peanuts makes them eager to do their work. Next, the rats are taught to walk on a leash at the end of a long pole. After a total of nine months of training, the rats have to pass several tests. Once the rats pass the tests, they are ready to start finding real land mines with their handlers.Rats can safely walk on the ground where there are land mines because they weigh much less than humans. They are too light to set off the weapons. No HeroRATs has even been killed by a land mine. The rats can inspect(检查) an entire field in only an hour. When a HeroRAT finds a land mine, humans carefully remove it. Once the rats’ work is done and the land mines are removed, fields are safe. The land can be used for farming or building.Children can play there without fear.People who work with HeroRA Ts are proud to help make their countries safe. These special rats are saving lives and are true heroes.16．What is special about the rats to find land mines?A．Their noses.B．Their eyes.C．Their speed.D．Their size. 17．What should the rats do before they start finding real land mines?A．They have to pass nine tests.B．They must have bananas and peanuts.C．They must have weeks of training.D．They must be trained and tested.18．Which can best describe the work of rats finding the land mines?A．Interesting.B．Unusual.C．Dangerous.D．Quick. 19．Why are the rats true heroes?A．They detect land mines without any fear.B．They can find land mines to save lives.C．They can inspect an entire field in an hour.D．They are very good at farming and building.20．On which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?A．Society.B．History.C．Science.D．Nature.You might not pay much attention to whether the things you say on WeChat and other online messaging apps are recorded. But a regulation（规定）that went into effect on May 1 will make everything you say online usable against you in a court of law（法庭）.According to the Supreme People’s Court’s regulation, text messages emails and content posted on Websites or instant messaging platforms can be used as evidence（证据）in civil lawsuits（民事诉讼）. The idea of digital evidence was first introduced as part of China’s Civil Procedure Law in 2012. However, the recent regulation has made it clearer.“This is the first time the Supreme People’s Court has clarified（阐明）the scope（范围）of digital evidence, especially on social media platforms and messaging services,”Li Ya, a lawyer in Beijing, told China Daily.The regulation was introduced to keep up with changes in social development. Social media activity has become a part of most people’s lives. Therefore, digital evidence is playingan increasingly important role in civil and criminal lawsuits.According to the regulation, if people plan to use digital evidence in a lawsuit, they have to first prove that they use the app or website that evidence comes from. Second, they must prove a original and complete record of the evidence. For example, if you lend somebody money through WeChat, you must keep the original transfer records and conversations on the app.However, there are still questions about the regulation. Some point out that the regulation will not necessarily help in every case. “How to make sure a microblog is posted by the real microblogger is a challenge,” Li said.21．What can be digital evidence?A．Anna’s diary.B．A letter Julie wrote to Simon.C．Conversation between Tom and his parents on the phone.D．Conversation between Simon and Peter on the WeChat.22．Which of the following statement is FALSE?A．The idea of digital evidence was first introduced on May 1.B．The Supreme People’s Court has never made the scope of digital evidence clearbefore.C．As the social media developed, the regulation become more effective.D．Digital evidence will be more and more important in civil and criminal lawsuits. 23．What should people do when they want to use digital evidence in a lawsuit?a.they have to prove that the use the app or website that evidence comes from.b.they have to provide the ID and password of their social media.c.they must prove an original and complete record of the evidence.d.they must print all the evidence and hand them in to the Supreme Court.A．ab B．ac C．ad D．cd24．What is the problem of the regulation?A．It violates（侵犯）people’s privacy（隐私）.B．It’s hard to get digital evidence.C．It’s hard to tell whether digital evidence is true or false.D．Many people don’t know how to get the evidence.25．What is the best title for the passage?A．An Old RegulationB．A new type of civil lawsuitC．Be careful of all your wordsD．Pay attention to the social media三、阅读还原6选5请阅读全文并将方框里的六个句子选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
广东省深圳市2020-2021学年九年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题参考答案
2021九年级第一次联考英语参考答案与评分标准I. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）1.【答案】B proud【解析】考察形容词，结合上下文语境，句意为“他的朋友嘲笑他，因为他凝月读书也不愿玩电子游戏，但他的父母和老师为他感到骄傲。
”2.【答案】C reading【解析】考察动词，reading, 阅读；playing, 玩耍；learning, 学习；speaking,演讲，根据上下文语境可知此处应为阅读。
3.【答案】D good【解析】考察形容词，句意为“他们还告诉他定期阅读是一个好习惯。
”good,好的；strange, 奇怪的；bad, 坏的；unknown, 未知的；根据上下文语境可知此处应为好的习惯。
4.【答案】C science【解析】考察名词，science, 科学；art, 艺术；tradition, 传统；culture, 文化；句意为“就在第二个星期，他的班级布置了一个关于火山的科学作业。
”根据句意可知为science。
5.【答案】A who【解析】考察连词，结合上下文语境，“猜猜每个人最希望谁在他们作业小组？”。
6.【答案】D everything【解析】考察不定代词，根据句意应为everything。
7.【答案】A put on【解析】考察动词介词词组，put on, 增加；put off, 推迟；put in, 正式提出；put away, 放好。
8.【答案】A looked【解析】考察动词的使用，looked, 看起来；sounded, 听起来；touched, 摸起来；watched, 看。
句意“最后，他们做的海报板看起来很棒。
”9.【答案】B handed in【解析】考察动词介词词组，handed in, 上交；looked after, 照顾；turned on, 打开，发动；handed out, 分发，施舍。
结合上下文语境，应为上交作业。
10.【答案】C Naturally【解析】考察副词，Naturally, 自然而然地；Suddenly, 突然地；Luckily, 幸运地；Surprisingly, 令人惊讶地。
2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
2020-2021学年度九年级阶段验收英语测试(第I巻)一.单项选择(共20分，每小题1分)()1. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?A.也roughB.smoothC. breath()2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. salt halfwayB. discuss luckyC. afford effort()3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A. upsetB. recentC. realize()4.Boys and girls, though you can only buy one-way ticket for your life journey ,you can always enjoy the beautiful scenery on your way if you are carefulenough . all of you to have good luck .A.an; ExpectB. a; HopeC. a;Wish()5,・・Mom, this poem is so beautiful that 1 have read many times !-Yes,and besides it, the poem is also short enough by heart, A.to learn B. tobe learned C. to learn it()6. School isn't just a competition. care about others' grades, you should be there to leam and grow.A. Rather thanB. Instead ofC. Better than()7. —What do your parents usually do on weekends after you enter the university ? - . They often in the supermarket or lake a walk in the park nearby.A. Important nothing, help outB.Nothing important, hang outC. Anything important, bring out()8, As teenagers, you're lucky enough to have so many people ou You should satisfy them rather than have them disappointedA. love,feelB. love, to feelC. to love, leel()9. 一Long time no see . Where have you been ?—I on business in Beijing for two months last year.A. wentB. have beenC. was()10. the end of 2020、we have studied all the courses in the middle school and prepared fbr the senior high school entrance examination .A.ByB.AtC.Since()11. t he help of the Harbin Air Classroom, students can keep learning even with schools .A.With,closedB. Under,closeC.In ,closely()12. —It thousands of years since paper was invented by Chinese .-It clearly shows that Chinese have rich and are full of wisdom and creativity.A.was, introductionB. is 9 imaginationC. has been, information ()13. iriends takes effort ,and like everything else , the more you do it, the ou will find it.A. Make.easierB. Making .easierC. Making .more easily ()14. 一You have passed the exam successfully ,Tom. ou on it . You'dbetter tell your father about it at once .—Great.Thank you !I11 tell him as soon as he .A. Congratulate to, come backB.Congratulations to, returns backC. Congratulate,returns()15. ―wonderful news report he wrote !He wrote about what caused much pollution in our city.A. What a ,soB.What .tooC.How ,such()16. Fm searching the Internet to find out the information about the famous writer I like best.A. whoB. whichC. what()17. Don't easily believe without knowing about him or her enough. A.whom want to be your friend B.who want to be your friend C.what a new friend tells you ()18.Each country has different rules about table manners . In .people are not supposed to stick their chopsticks into the food.A.ChinaB. IndiaC. Prance() 19. Good habits of exams decide your scores. Every time you are having an English exam, you should to get a better result?①read the listening material carefully and guess its meaning before the listening test.②pay no attention to the meaning of every sentence .③finish the test paper in order and spend only one minute filling out the answer paper.@ make an outline(提当刈)for the composition before writing .⑤check your answer paper careftilly before handing it in A.©@®()20. Tim spends four hours learning after school every school day .According to the table , it takes him _______________ to learn English in a week.二、完形填空Can anybody live fbr ever ? If you believe some fairy tales, you may say somebody can. We know it's just a kind of stories because no fact_21— that used to be seen by any of us. You may hear somebody say to 22 , "Youll live in our mind fbr ever!" It's sometimes, as a joke, said by people. It means the person who they say this to 23 died. Ifs really a popular saying fbr those who we love and respect, but if not so, it may just mean that if you go away, we'ill remember you, so you can go and we'll still love you. 24 , it may mean that we love and respect you, but not tor now.Can anyone live in our mind for ever? That depends on what he or she did when he or she was25 . Another saying popular among American 26 is that if a person isn't forgotten by people, he or she will live in another world fbr ever. It's a good example tor people to live to be helpful to others.We*re not living alone, fbr humans arc a kind of lives living in 27 . We arc living on each other's work, or humans died out a long time ago.28 living things are the most powerful? We can f t be sure about that, but weknow they are most possibly some kind of living things good at working together._29_ it's a little like something not so great or even uncomfortable, it's true. As humans, weshould care fbr others and be cared by others.Thafs why there's _30_ popular saying,"】t is love that makes the world run.” Believeit or not, you'll never regret ever loving and helping when recalling your lifetime.根据短文内容选择最佳答案( )21. A. is like B. are like C. like ()22. A. other B. the other C. another ()23. A. is B. have B. Generally C. has ()24. A. Instead C. Unluckily ()25. A. live B. lively C. alive ()26. A. Indian B. Indians C.India ()27. A. groups B. total C- independence ()28. A. When B. Which C. Whatever ()29. A. Since B. 1 houghC. Unless ()30. A. the third B. a third C. third三、阅读理解(本醪20分，每小® 1分)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2020-2021学年广东省九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案
中考英语模拟试卷说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分120分。
一、听力部分(本大题分A、B、C、D 四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A. 听句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每小题听一遍。
( )1. What is on the farm?( )2. What kind of drink does the speaker prefer?( )3. What is the weather now?( )4. Where was the speaker? ( )5. What event did Tom take part in?B. 听对话(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听对话的内容回答每段对话后的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题( )6. Which is Cindy's backpack?A. The green one.B. The blue one with a picture.C. The one with a picture.听第二段对话，回答第7小题( )7. Why is Susan unhappy?A. She can't go to the party.B. Her clothes are too old.C. She has no money.听第三段对话，回答第8小题( )8. How was Laura's trip?A. Pleasant.B. Exciting.C. Terrible.听第四段对话，回答第9小题( )9. How does the man want to go to the zoo?A. By taxi.B. On foot.C. By bus.听第五段对话，回答第10小题( )10. Who is doing math homework?A.Mike.B. Tina.C. Peter.B.听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题( )11. What are they going to do on Sunday?A. To play baseball.B. To have swim.C. To have a walk.( )12. When are they going to meet?A. At 10：30.B. At 9：30.C. At 10：00.听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题( )13. How many countries can you hear from the dialogue?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.( )14. Are children in America allowed to travel alone?A. No, they aren't.B. Yes, they are.C. We don't know.( )15. What can children in America do while traveling?A. Stay at home.B. Learn skills.C. Learn skills and make friends.C. 听短文(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
广东省深圳市九年级(下)开学英语试卷附答案
A. is looking forward to having
B. doesn't feel like eating
C. forgets to have
7. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项． -Do you truly understand what he means？
-Yes， I think so．（ ）
13. You must
driving in the centre of the city． There are so many cars．
Oh， I've already been trapped here．（ ）
A. accuse of
B. suggest
C. avoid
14. What's the result of the speech competition？
题号 得分
开学英语试卷
I
II
III
IV
V
总分
一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）
1. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．
The girl couldn't keep still in the doctor's chair．
That's common for little kids like him．（ ）
C. rapid
12. -Is your father in Shanghai for pleasure？
-No， he is
． He has to attend an important meeting there．（ ）
A. on business
B. on a trip
深圳市九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题与答案
深圳市2020-2021学年度第二学期质量检测九年级英语学科试题2021.3 注意事项:1、答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2、本试卷共8页,46题,满分75分,考试时间为70分钟。
全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1-25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项,26-35小题答案A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项;第二部分为非选择题项。
3、考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠4、本卷选择题1-35,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题36-45及书面表达,用黑色钢笔或中性笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
第一部分选择题（50分）I. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共10小题,每小题1分)In a small Chinese town lived a poor young man named Liang. He loved painting. One night, an old man with a long beard visited Liang in a __1__. He gave Liang a paintbrush.“Use this magic paintbrush to help the __2__, he said, ” but don’t use it to help people who are rich and greedy(贪婪的), or you will lose your skill and you will__ 3__ paint again.”When Liang woke up, he found the paintbrush __4__ on the table by his bed. He painted a butterfly and was surprised to see it __5__ the page and out of the window.Liang ran out of his little house and started painting things for people. He painted a buffalo(水牛) to help a farmer,__6__ for hungry people and clothes for people who were cold.However, a rich man __7__ the paintbrush and asked Liang to paint some gold for him but Liang __8__.“If you don’t paint for me, I’ll cut your fingers off,”the rich man said. “Then you will never paint again.” __9__ Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea and a boat for the man.The man got in the boat and went on his way toward the island, laughing. When the rich man was halfway there, Liang painted a __10__ in the side of the boat. The boat sank into the water and nobody ever saw the man again.1. A. dream B. room C. forest D. palace2. A. poor B. rich C. elderly D. painters3. A. often B. always C. ever D. never4. A. drawing B. lying C. flying D. sticking5. A. jump into B. fly off C. move on D. turn around6. A. toys B. water C. food D. clothes7. A. heard about B. spoke about C. cared about D. talked about8. A. enjoyed B. lost C. missed D. refused9. A. Because B. As C. However D. So10. A. bowl B. monster C. hole D. bagII.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
广东省深圳市学年宝安中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考英语试题
广东省深圳市学年宝安中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考英语试题一、单项选择1．—It is reported that smoking is one of the major causes of death and disease.—That’s true. As teenagers, we must stay away from smoking for our health.A．reasons B．excuses C．results2．—It’s amazing that the big project was finished by your team in just one week.—Yes. We made it though it was difficult. We were all satisfied with the team work.A．relaxed B．frightened C．pleased3．—Noise pollution has become a serious problem in cities. It does harm to our health.—You are right. We must do something to stop it.A．bad or dangerous B．strange and worrying C．simple but important 4．—Your little cousin left us a deep impression with his dancing in your family party.—He loves dancing. I think he is a born dancer.A．memory B．meaning C．symbol5．—Sally, what do you think of Alice?—She is a pleasant girl and she is always nice to others. I like her a lot.A．fit B．strict C．friendly6．—Jason, you look great in your class photo. Do you have your single photo?—Sure, mom. Here is mine. That day we took photos together and then _______.A．separately B．luckily C．simply7．—I ________ why Tommy didn’t attend school last week. Do you know the reason?—I do. Poor Tommy suffered a massive heart attack.A．discover B．wonder C．imagine8．—Did Linda succeed in making her own cartoon?—Sure, she finally ________ through hard work.A．lay around B．gave up C．made it9．—Jim, could you please ________ the rules of the game again? I don’t quite follow you.—With pleasure!A．accept B．explain C．discover10．—Pan Zhanle sets a good example for us teenagcrs.—Exactly! His ________ to challenge himself impresses me!A．gesture B．courage C．expression二、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020-2021深圳九下开学考初三英语试卷(定稿)
2021年第一次质量检测初三英语（2021年2月）命题学校：龙岗区实验学校命题人：彭丽媛审题人：董燕芬本试卷共6页，46题，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。
全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1-25小题答案为A、B、 C、 D四个选项，26-35小题答案为A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项；第二部分为非选择题。
注意事项：1.答题前，请将学校、考场、座位号、班级、姓名用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴在指定区域。
2.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
3.本卷选择题1-35,每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题 36-45及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的题号作答。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题，每小题1分）Max reads more than anyone he knows. He loves to read during all of his free time. His friends laugh at him because he would rather read than play video games, but his parents and his teachers are 1 of him. They say 2 is important, and it will help him learn about the world around him. They also tell him it is a 3 habit to read regularly.One day Max was reading a magazine article about volcanoes (火山). He told his friends all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt (喷发). The very next week, his class was assigned a 4 project about volcanoes. Guess 5 everyone wanted most in their project group? Of course, Max! Max's friends weren't making jokes about him anymore.Max ended up being in a group with Liz, Anna and Josh. The assignment was to create a poster board with information about volcanoes. The group met at Anna’s house that night to organize 6 they collected and decide what they wanted to 7 the poster board. They all asked Max what he thought was most important.At last, the poster board made by them 8 great. Max, Liz, Anna and Josh were very proud of their hard work. When they 9 their project, their teacher was proud, too. 10 , they earned an A+ on the project.( ) 1. A. scared B. proud C. fond D. ashamed( ) 2. A. learning B. playing C. reading D. speaking( ) 3. A. unknown B. strange C. bad D. good( ) 4. A. tradition B. art C. science D. culture( ) 5. A. who B. what C. how D. why( ) 6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything( ) 7. A. put on B. put off C. put in D. put away( ) 8. A. looked B. sounded C. touched D. watched( ) 9. A. looked after B. handed in C. turned on D. handed out( ) 10.A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. SurprisinglyII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
广东省深圳实验中学初中部2020-2021学年九年级下学期英语%20Unit%203%20试卷
初三(下)英语Unit 3测验第一卷客观题Ⅰ. 单项选择（每题1分，共30分）1.I’m very concerned about my mother’s illness.A. worry aboutB. determined toC. stick toD. worried about2.As a result of the greenhouse effect, the Earth’s temperature is increasing.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. In case ofD. Thanks for3.—Did everything go well?—Yes. Though it rained, it didn’t make a difference to the result.A. make jokes aboutB. have an influence onC. give a hand toD. play an important role in4.—We should do something to protect our environment.—I agree with you. Let’s do it together.A. take actionB. make a differenceC. try hardD.take measure5.This creates mountains of waste things and pollutes our land and trees.A. large quantities ofB. muchC. a plenty ofD. a great deal of6.We need to take proper action to protect the environment.A. immediateB. correctC. certainD. excellent7.The world population will continue to increase for many years to come.A. reduceB. become larger in numberC.raiseD. become higher8. Life in the future will be different from life today.A. familiar withB. similar toC. not the same asD. happier than9.This is the total cost of the holiday, taking in everything.A. absorbB. besidesC. exceptD. including10.It’s natural to feel nervous when you go to a new school.A. uncomfortableB. with born abilityC. usualD. man-made11.We should be different from many consumers and become“green consumers”. Green means“________”.A. a kind of colorB. activeC. not ripeD. friendly to the environment12. —These clothes are still useful.—Yes. Some factories are _________ them to make new clothes.A. recyclingB. developingC. burningD.increasing13.It is strange that his pair of glasses ______________not made of _____________.A.were; glassB. was; glassC. were; glassesD. was; glasses14. --- Keep a ____ eye on your little girl!--- Oh, my God! She is standing too ____to the fire.A. closely, closelyB. close, closely C .close，close D. closely , close15. There is no doubt_______ English is widely used all over the world.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. how16. They worked hard to plant trees to stop soil from______________away by rain.A. carriedB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried17. --- Do you feel any better today? ---I feel even________________.A. badB. worseC. worstD.well18. Children often quarrel and even fight with each other, but it won't be long before they ___and play together.A. turn upB. show upC. take upD. make up19. It is like the glass of a greenhouse, _____________sunlight in and keeping heat from getting out.A.lettingB. and letC.letsD.let20.--- What do you think of the grammar book?--- Oh, it really is ________ useful reference book, which is worth reading ________ second time.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; the21. ___________ the computer screen for too long may cause damage ___________our eyes.A.Watches; onB. Watching; toC.To watch; ofD.Watching; for22. I was so angry at all ____ he was doing _____I walked out.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; which23. As PM2.5 readings reached as high as 900 in some cities, people are more __ to get lung cancer insuch conditions.A. probableB. perhapsC. possibleD. likely24. I will always remember _____ to the star’s concert and what I experienced there.A. takingB. being takenC. to takeD. to be taken25. Nowadays many women are _____ their late twenties or early thirties when they have their first child.A. ofB. inC. onD. over26. We must know what we should do and what we should avoid _______ a good impression on othersin public places.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. leave27. ____ was my head teacher that read me several inspiring stories to encourage me to go on.A. SheB. AsC. ItD. That28. Which of the following is right?A. What does the weather like tomorrow?B. He is not so tall as his father.C. My bike is the same like my brother.D. We Should use both side of the paper to protect the environment.29. ---His mother dances well.--- So _____ and so _____.A. she does; his father doesB. does she; his father doesC. she does; does his fatherD. does she; does his father30. All the guests at the party were dancing and singing happily _____ the electricity was cut off.A. untilB. whileC. whenD. because二．完型填空(每小题1分，共15分)As a teacher, my daily activity involves driving to a new school almost every day.31 one particular day during my lunch break, I drove to a nearby square to get a coffee. Upon returning to the 32 , I realized I had locked my phone and my 33 inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the 34 . So I hurried into a McDonald’s in the 35 square, and asked the man at the counter, who happened to be the 36 , to call a taxi for me. After I 37 explained my situation to him, he rushed inside to make the phone while I waited anxiously in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to 38 to my school at this point.A moment later, the manager returned only to tell me that the line was 39 , and that he had not been able to 40 the taxi yet. I think both 41 and fear could be seen in my face.Without a thought, he grabbed his coat and 42 to drive me to the school. Without hesitation, I followed him into his car and got back to the classroom with two minutes to 43 before the bell rang!This experience made me 44 that out of every seemingly hopeless situation, there is the 45 for acts of kindness to happen, which has an unimaginable influence on those who receive them.31. A. In B. On C. At D. /32. A. shop B. bar C. counter D. car33. A. textbooks B. cards C. keys D. gloves34. A. home B. school C. party D. restaurant35. A. different B. near C. same D. faraway36. A. manager B. secretary C. guest D. waiter37. A. slowly B. briefly C. effectively D. successfully38. A. get across B. get around C. get back D. get over39. A. busy B. broken C. full D. ready40. A. take B. repair C. drive D. get41. A. excitement B. anger C. hopelessness D. surprise42. A. offered B. refused C. wanted D. hesitated43. A. wait B. go C. waste D. spend44. A. doubt B. argue C. regret D. realize45. A. opportunity B. fact C. chances D. dream三．阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共30分）AOne Halloween a little boy and his friend went out for a fun night of trick-or-treating. At first everythingwas great. They were getting lots of candy as they went from house to house, but then they saw a house which they hadn’t been to before. It was a very spooky (阴森森的) house. Being young and brave, they decided to go up to the door and knock. After all, scary houses might have the best candy!As they walked up the long path, they saw things that frightened them to the bone! They heard sounds that frightened them. Maybe they should turn back. But the little boys, being very brave, just wanted to see what was in that house, so they went on, not deterred by the things they heard or saw. As they slowly made their way up to the door, they imagined what might be inside. Maybe it would be a witch or maybe a ghost!After knocking several times, the door slowly creaked (嘎吱作响) open. To their surprise, a monster slowly came out to greet them. They were so scared that they couldn’t move! What could they do? Then the little boy had an idea. He said, "Trick or treat!" Then the big scary monster, much to the kids’ surprise, reached over and brought out a huge bowl of the best candies they had never seen. Wow, the kids thought, this was great! It turned out that the house was decorated for Halloween, and the big scary monster was just wearing a costume, just like the kids. Since they were the only kids, and were brave enough to go to the scary house, they could take as much candy as they wanted.46. This passage is ______.A. a funny Halloween storyB. mainly about two brave kidsC. mainly about a spooky houseD. mainly about the custom of Halloween47. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. the monster was afraid of the phrase "trick or treat"B. the two kids were also wearing costumesC. not all families prepared candy for brave kidsD. some other children had been to the house before the two kids48. The underlined word "deterred" in the second paragraph can be replaced by “______".A. warnedB. delayedC. attractedD. frightenedBFinland lies in the north of Europe, and has Russia to the east. It is two different places in winter andsummer. Summers there are fairly dry and hot, although by August things can already begin to get cold and unpleasant. Of course, winters are cold, but the cold is dry. In most parts snow comes in October and clears by the end of March, but in the northern parts snow can fall as early as September and stay until late May.The tourist season in southern Finland is from early June to late August. This is when all the tourist attractions and summer programs are open, with steamboats and ferries (渡船) traveling on the lakes and rivers, and festivals become very lively. Finnish holidays are from the summer high season in late June to the end of July. This is the time period of nights with sunlight, when Finland doesn’t seem to sleep.The tourist season in northern Finland is different. Mosquitoes can be annoying in July, but September is lovely with its autumn colors. October, February and March are good times to visit the north of Finland to view the aurora borealis (北极光), and enjoy winter activities such as skiing and dog sledding. The Christmas holiday period is also one of the best times in Finland —after all, this is the "official" home of Santa Claus. Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is popular all year round.49. What do we learn about Finland from the first paragraph?A. It is to the east of Russia.B. The weather in winter is wet.C. It is the coldest country in Europe.D. The weather in September can be unpleasant.50. What’s the longest time the snow can last in Finland?A. 9 months.B. 10 months.C. 7 months.D. 6 months.51. In the summer high season, Finland doesn’t seem to sleep because ________.A. the sun is out at nightB. people in Finland work at nightC. people would rather go travelingD. lots of lights are on because of the tourist season52. What do we learn about the tourist season in northern Finland?A. There are few autumn colors in September.B. Summer is a good time to visit northern Finland.C. Tourists can enjoy the aurora borealis in October.D. Santa Claus comes from Helsinki, the capital of Finland.CBabysitter WantedI am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then additional times as needed. Applicant should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, drug-free, and have experience caring for babies. A college student looking for a part-time job is also OK. The pay is $ 10 an hour.If this sounds like a good fit for you, please reply to: rebecharv @ or call 800-4964. It is urgent!Office Manager wantedA company is looking for a full-time manager to be in charge of the business aspects. Strong skills are needed in organization and business management. The office manager is responsible for keeping financial records, so he/she should be familiar with computer.Please send your resume to jim @ or call 800-6978.Waiter/ Waitress wantedSpecialty Restaurant is looking for an experienced and well seasoned waiter/ waitress. A knowledge of wines and fine dining experience are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.If you're interested, please reply to job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.This is a part-time job. Please, no phone calls about this job!Office Cleaner WantedLooking for Part-time work?Position available in the Mississauga area!Part-time 4 hours per day from 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m.Duties include:--Clean Washrooms--Dust Furniture-- Mopping floors--Other general cleaningSome experience is necessaryPay: $ 15 per hourReply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ or call 800-819753. The position of a(n) ___________ is full-time job.A. babysitterB. office managerC. waiter/ waitressD. office cleaner54. Where can you send e-mail as a college girl?A. job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ B. job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.C. jim @ californiaaquatics. ComD. rebecharv @ 55. Which of the following is the most important for waiter/ waitress job?A. Being familiar with computers.B. Having a knowledge of wines.C. Knowing more about menus.D. Working well under pressure.DLike human beings, dogs may catch cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, coughs or sneezes(打喷嚏）, then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold.A dog's cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power （免疫力）to get rid of the cold naturally. Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold.You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet. Healthy food can really do wonders. Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet（兽医）or is healthy for your pet. Increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins A, C and E.Keep your dog warm. The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet. At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets. This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast.Increase the fluid（流质）intake as it helps a lot. Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth （肉汤）in water which will give your dog strength. Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections（呼吸道感染）.Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold. It makes the nasal（鼻的）passage wet, which helps proper breathing. Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes. Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering.These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold. However, if you are not able to find any improvement in its health, then turn to the vet for help immediately. Take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid complications（并发症）.56．From the first paragraph we know about __________.A．the difficulty in keeping a dog as a petB．characteristics of sick dogsC．the similarities between dogs and human beingsD．causes and symptoms（症状）of cold in dogs57. Which of the following will not make dogs catch cold.A. Playing with other dogsB. Sleeping outside in winterC. Playing with sick peopleD. Cold weather58．When your dog catches cold, you should feed it on _______.A．its favorite food B．the suggested food by the vetC．some meat and water D．food rich in vitamin B59．When a dog catches cold, it is wrong to ________.A．keep it inside during cold and wet weather B．leave it inside the bathroom full of steamC．let it eat too much solid food D．keep it sleeping on rugs at home60．It can be learnt from the text that _________.A．a dog’s cold can always disappear naturallyB．it’s quite easy to make a sick dog recover from coldC．treating a dog’s cold sometimes needs a vet’s helpD．cold in dogs won’t spread between each otherEThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” –-- and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer --- which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet ---used the titlein 2008. A lovely bear --- popular in the US and UK --- that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of London’s Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at （针对）young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s “i”, it’s no surprise that they’ve selected this fashionable name.But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King’s College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn’t have one clear definition（定义）,” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade(十年).But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared.61. People use iPlayer to __________.A. listen to musicB. make a callC. watch TV programs onlineD. read newspapers62. We can infer that the Independent’s “i” is designed for _________.A. young readersB. old readersC. fashionable womenD. engineers63. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “__________”.A. popularB. uncertainC. clearD. unique64. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are __________.A. portableB. environmentally friendlyC. advancedD. recyclable65. The writer suggests that __________.A. “i” products are often of high qualityB. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last long第二卷主观题（共25分）一．语法填空（每空1分，共10分）With the fast pace of modern life, more and more people are living ___1_ ___ great pressure.Some people are afraid 2____ pressure. They think that the stress of work takes joy and happiness away from them. In their view, stress does harm to them 3____ physically and mentally. That is ___4___ they prefer something less competitive to something more challenging.Others argue that stress isn’t as bad as it is often supposed to be. _5___it is beyond yourself, a certain amount of stress can be of great significance. Instead, without stress 6____is easy to waste time. Stress gives purpose and meaning to a ______7_______ (meaningful) and boring life. Most people 8 are under stress finally achieve goals. And they can bring _9_____ability into full play.In my opinion, we shouldn’t escape from stress but face it as it is. What we can do is to adapt to stress rather 10 ___avoid it.二．用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1.5分，共15分)1. There is no cause for _______________ (concerned), the storm was not too serious.2. The _________________ (consume) complained about the increase in the price of meat.3. Several _______________ (life) were lost in the accident.4. I’m finding it _________________ (increase) difficult to live on my wages.5. Farming on this bad land is a struggle against ________________(natural).6. The enemy bombs caused death and _________________(destroy) lots of houses.7. I can discuss _________________ (environment) problems in our city with my classmates.8. We should use as few wood _______________ (produce) as possible.9. More and more people are becoming green consumers, this means they are trying ____________(protect) the environment.10. The total amount of carbon dioxide you produce a year _________________ (call) your carbon footprint.U3 答案：单选：1-5 DBBAA 6-10 BBCDC 11-15 DABCA 16-20 DBDAA 21-25BCDBB 26-30ACBCC 完型：31—35BDCBC 36—40ABCAD 41—45 CABDA阅读：46----50 ABDDA 51----55 ACBDD 56-60DCBCC 61-65CABAD语法填空：1.under 2.of 3.both 4.why 5.Unless 6.it 7.meaningless 8 who/that 9.their 10.than词汇：1. concern 2. consumer（s）3. lives 4. increasingly 5. nature 6. destroyed. 7. environmental 8. products 9. to protect 10. is called。
2023广东省深圳实验学校中学部九年级下学期开学考英语试卷及答案
深圳实验学校中学部2022届初三年级第二学期开学检测英语试卷说明：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束拍照上传答题卷。
客观题一、完形填空:AIn your dreams, you may clearly see or hear people and things. But can you ever remember smells from your ___1___?A study published in 1896 looked at different sensory (感官的) experiences in dreams, according to The Independent. It found visual (视觉的) experience mainly ___2___ one’s dreams. It takes up about 85 percent, ___3___ auditory (听觉的) experience makes up 69 percent, and smell only 7 percent.But why? Scientists at the University of Illinois, in the US, may have some answers.In our brains, a special part called the cerebral cortex (大脑皮层) is linked to feelings.Two-thirds of the cerebral cortex is for vision. ___4___, vision appears often in our dreams. Hearing is ____5____ tied to language, and language is processed (处理) entirely in the cerebral cortex.Smell, however, has ___6___ to do with the cerebral cortex. It connects (连接) directly to the memory and emotional systems. That is why a smell can ___7___ a memory.Another possibility is that perhaps smell is not easily affected by our imaginations. For example, close your eyes and ___8___ your favorite dish. What do you get? It is ___9___ to think about what it looks like. But it is not as easy to imagine its smell.Smell is a direct measurement of the chemicals in the air. There is less imagination involved (涉及) in smell. ____10____, smell might be less influenced by the brain activity in dreams.It is similar to taste and touch. That is why you don’t often have the experience of taste and touch in your dreams.1. A. dreams B. rooms C. clothes D. dishes2. A. realizes B. breaks C. collects D. controls3. A. until B. whether C. because D. while4. A. But B. As C. So D. Nor5. A. closely B. heavily C. quickly D. easily6. A. much B. little C. everything D. something7. A. bring in B. bring down C. bring to D. bring back8. A. imagine B. touch C. smell D. cook9. A. surprising B. fun C. boring D. easy10. A. Therefore B. Because C. Though D. HoweverBThis is a story about a storm in Moscow. It happened two and a half years ago. It was my first time to see such a ___11___ storm.It was a sunny day in July, and I was at home watching TV. The window was open because the weather was so ___12___. Suddenly, I felt a strong wind from outside. I looked out of the window and saw a black sky and trees ___13___ over because of the strong wind. I tried to ___14___ the window, but the wind made me fall down. I was afraid that the glass might break. I stood up and tried to close the window again. ___15___, I made it.Then I looked outside. I found that the big tree in front of my house was going to fall to the ground and its ___16___ had broken off. There was frequent thunder and lightning. I started to ___17___ all the appliances (电器）as quickly as possible.After a while, the wind stopped, but it began to hail (下冰雹). After about ten minutes, everything stopped, and the Sun came out again. How ___18___ the weather is! A few minutes later, the phone began to ring. It was my friend. We asked each other how it was and how we felt after the storm.In the streets, many trees died because of the ___19___. For a few days, people helped clean parks and gardens. Some people’s cars were damaged by trees’ falling on them. The ____20____ tells me that in the face of natural disasters, human beings are insignificant (微不足道的).We can’t stop them, but we must protect ourselves from them.11. A. terrible B. lively C. gentle D. common 12. A. cold B. hot C. bad D. foggy 13. A. coming B. taking C. blowing D. running 14. A. break B. brush C. choose D. close 15. A. Luckily B. Recently C. Loudly D. Probably 16. A. patterns B. branches C. tools D. signs 17. A. switch off B. turn on C. turn down D. pick up 18. A. hard B. popular C. colorful D. strange 19. A. trick B. accident C. storm D. habit 20. A. expression B. experienceC. challengeD.exchange三、阅读理解:第一节: 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2021-2022学年广东省深圳中学九年级(上)开学英语试卷word版含解析
2021-2022学年广东省深圳中学九年级（上）开学英语试卷II.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题，每小题10分）1．（10分）Once there lived a man called Jim.Jim enjoyed betting （打赌）and he bet on everything.If someone said（1）to him，he would bet him that it was not a good morning.Every time there was a chicken fight，Jim would（2）bet on it.One day，Jim showed a frog to a stranger.He bet the stranger forty dollars that the frog could jump farther and faster than any other frog in his village.The stranger said （3），he had one he would bet Jim.Jim left his frog with the stranger and went out to（4） a frog for the stranger.After Jim left，the stranger took out a bag of gunshot （枪弹）and put the gunshot into the frog's mouth.Soon Jim （5）with a frog for the stranger.They put the two frogs on the ground and gave each of them a push.To Jim's surprise，the stranger's frog jumped quickly，but Jim's frog couldn't move.Jim had no choice but to give forty dollars to the stranger.The stranger took the （6）and went away.Jim picked up his frog，and found it very（7）.He turned it upside down，and the gunshot came out.At that time，he knew that he was fooledAs he ran，he passed one of his friends.The friend asked him （8）he was going."To（9） a man!" shouted Jim，"No matter how fast he may run，I'll catch him. （10）will bet you five dollars!"Adapted from "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaver as County" by Mark Twain.（1）A.thank you B.good morning C.sorry D.hello（2）A.suddenly B.luckily C.certainly D.secretly（3）A.if B.although C.because D.before（4）A.put away B.lift up C.look for D.think of（5）A.returned B.grew C.disappeared D.slept（6）A.food B.gift C.way D.money（7）A.hungry B.heavy C.cute D.dirty（8）A.how B.when C.what D.where（9）A.help B.catch C.save D.train（10）A.I B.He C.She D.WeⅢ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市23校联考九年级(下)开学英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市23校联考九年级（下）开学英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Max reads more than anyone he knows.He loves to read during all of his free time.His friends laugh at him because he would rather read than play video games,but his parents and his teachers are (1)of him.They say (2)is important,and it will help him learn about the world around him.They also tell him it is a(3)habit to read regularly.One day Max was reading a magazine article about volcanoes （火山）.He told his friends all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt （喷发）.The very next week,his class was assigned a (4)project about volcanoes.Guess (5)everyone wanted most in their project group？Of course,Max!Max's friends weren't making jokes about him anymore.Max ended up being in a group with Liz,Anna and Josh.The assignment was to create a poster board with information about volcanoes.The group met at Anna's house that night to organize (6)they collected and decide what they wanted to (7)the poster board.They all asked Max what he thought was most important.At last,the poster board made by them (8)great.Max,Liz,Anna and Josh were very proud of their hard work.When they (9)their project,their teacher was proud,too. (10)，they earned an A+ on the project.1. A. scared B. proud C. fond D. ashamed2. A. learning B. playing C. reading D. speaking3. A. unknown B. strange C. bad D. good4. A. tradition B. art C. science D. culture5. A. who B. what C. how D. why6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything7. A. put on B. put off C. put in D. put away8. A. looked B. sounded C. touched D. watched9. A. looked after B. handed in C. turned on D. handed out10. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. Surprisingly二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMany countries are fighting against food waste.What are they doing to stop it China has been spread a nationwide activity called "Clear Your Plate" since 2013.This year,some restaurants are encouraging people to order food using the formula（公式）"N-1". "N" stands for the number of diners at a table.If there are 6 people at your table,you only order 5 dishes.In 2016，France passed a law that stop the stores from throwing away unsold food.If it's still safe to eat,the food must be given to charity（慈善机构）；if not,it goes to farmers for use as animal feed.In 2019，the US said it encourages food companies to use the phrase "best if used by" for date labeling（标签）.This helps shoppers better understand that they don't need to throw food out after the printed date passes if the food is stored correctly.In Japan,there are many food banks.People and the stores can offer the rest of food to them and they will provide the food to those in need.In 2016，South Korea started to ask people to pay for throwing away food.There are scales （称）on trash bins that are used to weigh the food.One ton of food waste costs 1.5 million won （8，700 yuan）.11.How will you order the dishes according to a nationwide activity in China,if you and your5 friends go to the restaurants to have dinners？______A. I will order some delicious food all over China.B. I will order some food by asking my friends' suggestions.C. I will order some food and give the rest of food to the farmers.D. I will order some food using the formula"N-1".12.Which country had a law to stop the shops from throwing away unsold food？______A. Japan.B. France.C. The US.D. South Korea.13.What can people do in Japan if they cannot eat all the food？______A. They can offer the food to charity as animal feed.B. They can give food to those in need in the countryside.C. They can provide the food to the food banks.D. They can put the food into the stores.14.How much will you pay for the 2 ton of food waste in South Korea______A. 8，700 yuan.B. 17，400 yuan.C. 1.5 million yuan.D. 1.5 million won.15.What do we learn from the passage？______A. Many countries try their best to save food.B. A large amount of food will be stored correctly.C. Saving food is a nationwide activity.D. Many countries have passed laws against food wasting.BThe Chang'e-5 probe （探测器）successfully landed on the Moon,the China National Space Administration（CNSA）announced on Tuesday.Its lander （着陆器）made a landing at around 11：00 p.m. （Beijing Time）.The landing site is located in the Ocean of Storms.It is a region in the northern hemisphere（半球）of the near side of the Moon.This site is chosen as it has flat terrain （地形），appropriate temperature and other suitable conditions.This area has never been visited by human beings. will be a huge jump forward for our space exploration.The spacecraft has gained samples from beneath the Moon's surface.The lander first dug a2-meter-deep hole,digging out soil,and sealed it up （密封）.Next,it will use its robotic arms to collect important information about the Moon and solar system.The Chang'e-5 probe includes a lander,ascender （上升器），orbiter（轨道器），and return vehicle（返回器） .The sealed packages will be stored in the ascender then carried to the returner and orbiter.At proper time,the returner will then separate from the orbiter and carry the samples back to Earth.It will finally land in north China's Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）.16.Why is the Ocean of Storms chosen to be the landing site______A. Because it has high terrain.B. Because it has proper temperature.C. Because it is in the south hemisphere.D. Because it has suitable environment.17.What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refer to？______A. The Chang'e-5 probe.B. The Ocean of Storms.C. The valuable soil sample.D. The China National Space Administration.18.Which is the right order of the following steps______①The sealed packages were stored and brought back to the Earth.②The lander dug a deep hole.③The robotic arms collected more samples.④lander gained some soil.A. ①②③④B. ②④③①C. ③④②①D. ③②④①19.Which is NOT a part of Chang'e-5 probe？______A. A return vehicle.B. An orbiter.C. Sealed package.D. A lander.20.What does the writer think of the Chang'e-5 probe______A. It is the most advanced spacecraft.B. It will be used by many information companies.C. It will not be controlled by human beings.D. It will make great progress in space exploration.CAt the start of each summer,the sounds of pianos tuning（调音）and pointe shoes（芭蕾舞鞋）tapping fill the halls of artistic prep schools（预备学校）across the country,as talented teens begin their months-long training practicing their skills..Such training conditions are common for the over 1 million students who take part each winter in China's Joint Artistic Examination,or yikao（艺考），for admission to arts colleges. According to Li,a film teacher from yikao-prep school in Xi'an,the yikao is so tough that often requires the students to totally abandon their academic subjects in the months leading up to the exam.As a result,they can only learn as much as possible in a very short time before they take the National College Entrance Examination,or gaokao（高考）in June."Arts students must pass both exams to be admitted to college." he explains,as the best arts colleges "not only have high artistic requirements but high academic requirements."Every students preparing for yikao will face a moment of truth each winter as they perform their solos（单人表演），submit their sketches（素描）to the eagle eyed examiners,and see if all their hard work has paid off- the destinies of arts students,says Li,are "full of uncertainty."21.In Which month may students take part in China's Join,Artistic Examination every year______A. September.B. December.C. May.D. June.22.How many students take part in yikao every year______A. More than 1，00000.B. Less than 1，00000.C. About 100，000.D. More than 100，000.23.What does the underlined sentence mean？______A. It is easy for students to have artistic training.B. The artistic training conditions for students are difficult.C. Those artistic prep schools don't offer meals to the students.D. It's common to see students in the artistic prep schools.24.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage______A. Students may spend months training their skills before yihao.B. After yikao,students have to learn as much as they can in a short time.C. Arts students must pass both yikao and gaokao.D. The academic requirements for the arts students are not high.25.On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage？______A. Science.B. Education.C. Nature.D. History.三、信息匹配（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）A.The idea became popular online and many people are doing the same.B.Andrew Beattie from the US also got creative ideas.C.They knock on their neighbors' doors and ask for candy.D.The virus spreads more easily when people have close contact with each other.E.People from all over the world enjoy Halloween during the special period.F.She and her neighbors will put boxes of candy in their front yards.Halloween is just around the corner!People in the West celebrate it on Oct 31 everyyear.Children usually go trick-or-treating. (1)But because of COVID-19 many cities have advised people not to go trick-or-treating this year. " (2) "，as health experts said.But this will not stop Halloween fans from keeping the tradition going.For example,Elizabeth Lusty from London came up with an idea for her two children. (3) Then they'll plan a safe route so that children can take the candy without coming into contact with others.(4) He and his 6-year-old daughter made a contact-free candy chute（滑道）.It spreads from thefamily's front door to the sidewalk.They can send candy down the chute to trick-or-treaters outside. (5) "This is something that the kids will enjoy.We are trying to keep our Halloween spirit." Beattie told CNN. "They're doing it to have a good time,and we need that now more than ever."26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. FA.The Secret Garden,written by Frances Hodgson Burnett,a good buy for your children.This book tells a story of an Indian young girl who lost her parents being sent to England to start her new life,where she met new friends and explored all nature's wonders.ke Wobegon Days is a collection of humorous stories happened in the fictional （虛构的）American Midwestern small town of Lake Wobegon.C.Lies My Teacher Told me is a book written by sociologist（社会学家）JamesW.Loewen,who evaluates（评估）and explores the topics that American history textbooks often leave out and has given useful suggestions on adaptation（改编）of the textbooks. D.The Fault in Our Stars tells a story about a 17-year-old young girl named Hazel who suffers from thyroid cancer（甲状腺癌）but still enjoys the rest of her lite with her loved ones and has found the true meaning of life.E.The Hall of Horrors is one of 16 books of the Goose Bump Series.This book tells a horrific and exciting adventure story about two teenagers fighting against a mysterious cat with evil powers.F.The Picture of Dorian Grey,written by Oscar Wilde,is a novel about a good-looking young man who sells his soul to his self-portrait（自画像）in exchange for eternal youth（青春永驻）.(1) Mike is a history teacher in American public school.He wants to find a book that can provide him with some suggestions on choosing textbooks for his class.(2) Jenny wants to find a book as a present for her best friend Rosie to cheer her up and help her find hope in her life again,as Rosie has tough times recently.(3) Daniel wants to find a book of stories about small town life.(4) Zoe wants to find several books for her little son.She prefers to find some books that are of the same series.(5) Max is a big fan of novels with mystery stories.He wants to buy a new book of this kind to read.31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.Emma loves to listen to her brother Jake play his guitar.He is 15 years old and has beenplaying guitar （1）______ he was 4 years old. He practices every day,and he is really good.He plays country music and rock. There（2）______ （be）some songs that he plays really well.Emma likes（3）______ country songs best. She really likes watching Jake play his guitar and hearing the country sounds that（4）______ （create）by Jake.Emma wants to take lessons so that she can play by （5）______ （she）."Mom,can I take guitar lessons？"Emma asks.Her mom replies,"It takes a lot of hard work to play the songs（6）______ Jake plays；are you sure you have enough time to put into practicing？"Thinking about all of her favorite（7）______ （activity），Emma isn't sure.She loves her ballet classes, her art classes and her chess club. Emma realizes that if she wants toplay guitar,she will（8）______ （probable）have to quit another activity to make time for practicing.She does not know which activity to give（9）______ because they all mean so much to her.At last,Emma decides that she will just keep（10）______ （enjoy）her brother's guitar playing for now.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）37.在深圳经济特区成立四十周年之际，某报社将举办一场主题为"发现深圳之美"的宣传活动。
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市福田区九年级下学期第二次模拟考英语试卷-word版含答案
2020-2021学年第二学期福田区九年级教学质量检测英语注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卷上并将条形码粘贴在指定区域。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动请先用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案标号。
非选择题请用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上作答。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.请保持答题卷清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。
第一卷选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10题各小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共10小题，每小题1分)A lady once visited a temple that was still being built. She saw a sculptor(雕塑家)making a sculpture. As she watched the man work on the sculpture, she noticed that there was a 1 sculpture lying nearby.She flt very strange and asked the sculptor 2 _ are you making the same two sculptures? Do you need them to put in different places?”“No,” the man answered without__3 up."We need only one, but the old one became damaged before I could finish it, so I'm making a 4 one.”The visitor picked up the damaged sculpture and 5 it. But she couldn't find anything wrong with it. “Where is the damage?” she asked.“There is a scratch (擦痕) on the sculpture's 6_ " the sculptor said while continuing his work.The lady then asked, “Where are you going to 7 the sculpture?” The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20-foot-high platform.“If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to8 _that there is a scratch on the nose?”the man asked.The sculptor stopped his work, looked up at the man and said, 9 will know it".The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn't notice it, to him, his work should be the 10 . This is an attitude we should all work hard to keep.( ) 1. A. beautiful B.ugly C.different D.similar( )2.A. where B.why C.how D.what九年级英语试题第1页(共8页)( )3.A. looking B.turning C.taking D.getting( )4. A. fine B.new plete D.strong( )5.A. examined B.cleaned C.repaired D.broke( )6. A. face B.eyes C.nose D.ears( )7.A.sell B.place y D.plant( )8.A.mind B.say C.know D. notice( )9.A.Everyone B.You C.I D.They( )10.A.best B.farthest C.oldest D.poorestII.读理解(30分)第一节读选择阅读下列短文，从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
广东省深圳市南山区桃源中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
广东省深圳市南山区桃源中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使短文意思完整，通顺。
What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements(陈述)are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 . I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1．A．moves B．comes C．returns D．leaves 2．A．or B．so C．and D．but 3．A．won B．began C．failed D．ended 4．A．sorry B．active C．lucky D．nervous 5．A．tried B．forgot C．stopped D．remembered 6．A．often B．ever C．seldom D．never 7．A．greater B．more natural C．lower D．more common 8．A．results B．films C．prizes D．drawings 9．A．at last B．at most C．at first D．at least 10．A．chance B．practice C．difference D．experience二、阅读单选What can you do to help yourself get out of stress or worry? If you're an artist, you keep making art. And if you have never considered yourself an artist, now is the time to take up an artistic hobby such as drawing or painting. It is never too late to start. Everyone can do it. If you can hold a brush or crayon, you can create art.Creating art heals（治愈）not only the mind and spirit but also the body since all of these are connected. As you draw or paint,your breathing slows, your blood pressure lowers, and your mind lets go of daily problems. This slowing down allows you to fully experience the moment.The process not only relaxes you but also brings a feeling of joy, increasing your energy and enthusiasm （热情）for life.Making art also allows you to play, freeing you to find out and try out new materials and methods. It also lets you express pleasure by seeing beauty where others may not. Creating art provides you a special chance to express your anger or upset, as well as your personal ideas.Although the process of making art is the most important part, your finished product is significant too.Your painting or drawing will remind you of the lessons you learned while making it, and you may feel energetic just by looking at it.If you don't know how to begin, here are some ways to start creating art. If possible, set aside a small table with your brushes and watercolors so you can get creative whenever you get inspiration. Without thinking much about it, just choose colors that you like and start painting with them, or cut pictures with those colors out of magazines and glue them down, combining（结合）them with paints. The act of enjoying the colors and working on the color combinations will give you something to focus on instead of the stresses of your daily life. 11．What do you need to do if you start making art according to Paragraph 1?A．Ask a teacher for help.B．Start as early as possible.C．Be a young artist first.D．Just have a brush or crayon.12．What can you learn about making art from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A．It is good for our health.B．It causes high blood pressure.C．It's like playing games.D．It helps us solve daily problems.A．Expensive.B．Useless.C．Important.D．Unexpected. 14．Which of the following is NOT true about how to start making art?A．You must be very careful while choosing colors.B．You can begin painting whenever you get inspired.C．You can get brushes and watercolors for preparation.D．You may use magazines to make color combinations.15．What's the writer's purpose of writing the text?A．To tell us how to be an artist.B．To introduce the history of art.C．To encourage us to make art.D．To teach us how to choose colors.Have you ever had lucid（清醒的）dreams? Recent studies suggest that the number of people having them is on the rise. Someone having a lucid dream realizes they are dreaming and may from then on"direct" the action. Or they may simply "watch" the dream unfold.The sense of awareness（知道）makes it different from a dream that is simply very lively and true to life. And although the description may seem strange, the process is far from alien to many of us.Studies suggest that the number of people in the Western world experiencing lucid dreams, which happen once in a while, has risen by between 10 and 40 per cent since the 1980s. Today, they are so common that about one in eight of us will have one in our lives. But still, little is known about what causes them or what is behind the rise.Research carried out at the respected Harvard University in the US shows that the brain is working hard during lucid dreams. In fact，the level of the mental（精神的）activity in some parts of the brain is similar to that of a person who is awake. Lucid dreamers seem to sharecertain personal characters. For example, in general they are quite creative. They are also good at digging deep into problems and going out of their way to solve them. Furthermore,they always believe in personal responsibility rather than letting society carry the can.Our nightmares（噩梦）may show our waking worries，with the five most common ones——falling, being run after, feeling disabled, being late and the death of a loved one.Men are more likely to have nightmares about fights or being fired while hair and tooth loss appear more in women's nightmares---perhaps showing worries about losing their looks. Research has also found that women have more nightmares than men. Their dreams are also scarier and more unforgettable.16．What do we know about lucid dreams according to Paragraph 1?A．We know nothing about their process.B．Fewer people are having them now.C．They are just common lively dreams.D．They may be directed by the dreamers.17．Which of the following is true according to Paragraphs 2 and 3?A．The cause of lucid dreams remains a mystery.B．The brain is inactive during lucid dreams.C．Most western people have had lucid dreams.D．Lucid dreamers have nothing in common.18．How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A．By listing numbers.B．By giving reasons.C．By providing examples.D．By making comparisons 19．Compared with men, which of the following dreams do women often have?A．Fights.B．Being fired.C．Feeling disabled.D．Hair loss 20．Where is the text most probably from?A．A news report.B．A science magazine.C．A story book.D．A sports poster.What will astronauts（宇航员）eat when a space trip takes years?“Lots of fresh vegetables,” says Dr. Janet Williams, whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station. And it’s a good thing that she has already started her work, because space gardening can be really hard.As usual, astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room. He had planted Dr. Williams’s quick-growing seedlings in it, but none of the stems were showing. He opened the room to check and found the problem. The stems weren’t growing upward and the roots weren't growing downward. On Earth, gravity（重力）helps a plant’s stems and roots to find “up”and “down”. However, in the space station, there was almost no gravity.Dr. Williams suggested a solution: give the plants more light, as plants also use sunlight to find their way. And it worked. When the plants had more light, the stems turned up and the roots went down.Now Dr. Williams was free to worry about the next problem:Would her baby plants live to flower? Can we grow food on a space journey?Many plants died in the space station. Dr. Williams thought she knew why: the space plants were hungry for air. Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air. Since a plant uses it up in the air around, the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 close to its surface! On Earth, the air is always moving. Gravity pulls down cold air, and warm air rises. And with these air movements, plants get enough CO2.Many earlier experiments with plants in space had used closed rooms.Dr. Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move. The plants loved it. They flowered and even produced more seeds. Using Dr. Williams's method, astronaut George completed the first seed-to-seed experiment in space, and moved one plant closer to a garden in space.“And this,” says Dr.Williams, “is good news for long-term space travel.”21．Why have Dr. Williams’s team tried to grow plants in space?A．To produce fresh air for astronauts.B．To help astronauts relax themselves.C．To provide food for long space journeys.D．To make the space garden more beautiful.22．How did light help solve the problem mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．It caused the gravity to change.B．It encouraged the plants to grow faster.C．It helped the plants to grow in the right direction.D．It showed the astronauts where to plant vegetables.23．Why did many plants die in the space station?A．The light was too strong.B．There was too much CO2.C．There was not enough room to grow.D．The air condition was not good enough.24．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refers to________.A．the moving air B．the closed room C．the space journey D．the space garden 25．What can we learn about Dr. Williams’s team from the passage?A．They mainly live on fresh vegetables.B．They have successfully built a space garden.C．They invented a special fan for their greenhouse.D．They have worked on space gardening for many years.三、阅读还原6选5How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough exercise?Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%.It also improves your sleep quality.Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do. 27 This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to consume (消耗)our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 28Exercise can be expensive, but it doesn't have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field. 29 It can also be very social.If you don't want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go to the park. 30 You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve family members and friends.In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doing this, we will live longer and be healthier.A．Try getting a group of friends or family together.B．This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.C．Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.D．You should get more exercise and eat less to keep fit.E．Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.F．Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day.四、阅读匹配31．Mary likes to be quiet. She wants to keep a nice pet at home. She hopes it can decorate (装饰) her room. But she doesn't want to spend too much money on it.32．Kim, a college student, knows little about animals. He only wants to play with the pet. But his room isn't big enough.33．Eric likes to play with the pet. If it can follow his instructions, he must be very happy. He hopes they can be good friends.34．Mr. Brown is a businessman. He is busy with his work every day. He wants to choose a clever pet for his daughter who is only 4 years old. He doesn't care how much it costs. 35．Mrs. Miller is a housewife. She feels lonely at home. She wants a pet that can talk. She hopes it can make her life lively. But she is afraid of getting hurt.A．Birds are colorful and nice to look at. Some birds can even say hello to the masters.They are safe and stay in their cages. However, training a bird takes time.B．If you love to be silent, a fish is one of the best pets for you. It can add beauty to your home as well. But you must make sure fish eat the right kind of food. Cleaning theirhome needs much time.C．Hamsters (仓鼠) don't need a large place to live and can be easily taken care of. You can play with them. If you touch them with your fingers, they may hurt you.D．Keeping a turtle (乌龟) as a pet is fun. Turtles are the quietest pets. If you are less than five years old, you'd better not keep turtles because they can spread salmonella (沙氏门菌).E．Many families keep dogs because they are smart. They can even understand what yousay. They like to play with their masters. But you need to spend time walking them. F ．Cats may be many children's best choice. They are beautiful and cute. However, keeping cats may cost much money because you need to buy some toys for them.五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
广东省深圳市罗湖区2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
广东省深圳市罗湖区2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
There was once young man who begin to feel self-satisfied after making some small achievements.One day, the young man took a walk with a wise man from his town. The young man was bragging (吹嘘) about himself, 1 the wise man didn’t say a word. When they 2 a mountain (山峰), the wise man asked, “Look down. What do you see?”“I see trees, farmland, houses and people as small as ants working in the fields,” the young man said.“What do you feel?” the wise man asked.“Everything is below me, I feel I rule the world,” the young man answered.The wise man said 3 . After a minute, he asked the young man to look 4 . “What do you see this time?” the wise man asked.“I see birds 5 high mountains, the white clouds above the mountains and the blue sky above the white clouds,” the young man answered. Then he asked about the wise man’s 6 .“I feel small and powerless,” the wise man answered. “A person who knows to look upward can 7 understand his position. When a person knows the blue sky is always overhead, he won’t be so 8 as to believe he rules over the world or other people.”The young man felt foolish for his 9 . From then on, 10 he began to feel as if the world owed (亏欠) him something, he looked up at the sky and remembered how small he really was. Try to look upward when you feel too good about yourself.1．A．if B．but C．so D．or2．A．got to B．got off C．got over D．got into 3．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 4．A．up B．down C．out D．after 5．A．looking around B．showing around C．turning around D．flying around6．A．health B．name C．feelings D．job 7．A．badly B．quickly C．hardly D．clearly 8．A．clever B．smart C．silly D．useful 9．A．pride B．success C．luck D．courage 10．A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．however二、阅读单选Dressed in a flowing long robe with beautiful beads, designer Xiao Hang looks like she came from a time machine as she goes across the busy Beijing street, attracting curious eyes.These historic costurnes(服装)of the Han ethnic(民族的)majority are enjoying a renaissance(复兴)because the government is promoting traditional culture to let more people know about it. Period dramas(戏剧)have also contributed to the growth in interest in traditional Chinese clothes.There is no clear definition about Hanfu since each Han-Dominated dynasty had its own style, but the clothes are characterized by loose, flowing robes that drape around the body, with sleeves(柚子)that hang down to the knees.In modern China, the Hanfu community is so large: from history fans to anime(动漫)fans, to students and even young professionals.There is some way before the style reaches mainstream(主流)acceptance in China. “I used to be very embarrassed to wear(Hanfu)out,” screenwriter Cheng Xia said. But the high school student, Yang, is excited. He said, “ At the very least, we can wear our own traditional clothes. ”11．What is Xiao Hang’s job?A．A designer B．A driver C．A model D．A teacher 12．What dos the underlined word “promoting” mean in English?A．Helping to set up B．Helping to developC．Trying to avoid D．Trying to protect13．From the fourth paragraph, we know that ________.A．many people like Hanfu B．Hanfu is so largeC．Hanfu is popular in dramas D．only he young like Hanfu14．The last sentence of the text tells ________.A．we should wear Hanfu to go out B．people like Hanfu more than other teas C．the Chinese begin to accept Hanfu D．traditional clothes are not beautiful 15．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Hanfu has reached mainstream acceptance in China.B．There is no clear definition about Hanfu because of its different style.C．Traditional culture should be protected.D．Hanfu is enjoying a renaissance and larger popularity.Free passes issued to use driver-less bus in Pingshan[1] PINGSHAN District has issued free monthly cards for commuters (定期车票乘客) to try out the driver-less bus near Pingshan Railway Station, DT News reported.[2] Commuters who have successfully applied for the card can take free rides on the driver-less bus. They can check the location and estimated (预估的) arrival time of the bus using their phones, and board the bus by scanning the bar code (条码) on its seats.[3] As the main transportation center in eastern Shenzhen, Pingshan Railway Station has handled 20,000 passenger trips daily over the past two year, and the peak could rise to 30,000 passenger trips.[4] As bus routes near the station have increased, this circular (循环的) driver-less bus route debuted. People were amazed to experience the brand-new bus in Pingshan District.[5] The driver-less bus route, Shenzhen Robo-Bus Line Q1, extends 5 kilometers, calling at 10 stops, including Pingshan Railway Station, Pingshan Theater, Pingshan Experimental School, Pingshan District Government and some housing estates and office buildings.[6] The bus operates from 10 a.m., to 12 p.m. and 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. on weekdays, with nine passenger seats and one seat for a “driver”. The driver is not a real driver but a supervisor to safeguard the bus operation. The bus operates automatically with the driver-less system developed by QCraft, a self-Driving technology company. The 5.9-meter-long bus can monitor the surrounding situation with a 200-meter radius (半径范围) and is designed to travel at speeds of 200 kilometers per hour. It can avoid obstacles (障碍物) like pedestrians and vehicles, change lanes, make turns and recognize traffic lights.16．What does “its” in the second paragraph refer to?A．The bar code’s.B．The bus’s.C．The phone’s.D．The station’s. 17．Which is TRUE about using the driver-less bus in Pingshan?A．Commuters have to buy a monthly card if they want to take the driver-less bus.B．Commuters can only take the driver-less bus near Pingshan Railway Station.C．Commuters can check the location and the estimated arrival time of the bus.D．Commuters can take the driver-less bus during the rush hours in Pingshan. 18．The word “debuted” in the fourth paragraphs means “________”.A．disappeared suddenly B．rose to become famousC．delivered many passengers D．appeared for the first time19．What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?A．QCraft company operates all the buses with the driver-less system.B．The 5.9-meter-long driver-less bus can run in the radius of 200 metres.C．It’s safe to take the driver-less bus because it can avoid obstacles.D．The driver-less bus can monitor the surrounding situation in order to change lanes. 20．In which column of the newspaper can we read this article?A．Local news.B．Leisure life.C．Tour guide.D．Markets and business.Autumn and winter are cold and flu seasons. Does the old advice about dressing warmly help to prevent a cold? If you get sick, should you follow the old saying “Feed a cold and starve (挨饿) a fever”? And what about that fever? Should you take medicine to reduce your temperature, or is it better to let the body treat the fever itself?Doctor Nelson knows a lot about cold and flu seasons. Nelson says research may be just starting to provide proofs (证明) for long-held (长期公认的) beliefs. For example, scientists for years were against the idea that getting cold and wet might cause colds or flu. But recent studies have shown that cold temperatures cause stress on the body, and that stress can create something more likely to lead to viruses. So maybe it is really important to wear warmly before going outside.And what about feeding a cold and starving a fever? Nelson says if you have a cold and are hungry, you should eat. But a fever, especially a high one, suggests a more serious problem. He says people are usually not hungry when they have a high fever. Eating might even make a person sick. But drinking enough water is important. A fever easily makes the body lose water.Finally, when should you treat a fever? Nelson says a fever should be treated if it stays at40℃ or above for a day or more. A high temperature can damage brain cells. The doctor also believes in treating a fever if it prevents a person from sleeping.Medicine like aspirin (阿司匹林), for example, can be used to reduce pain and fever. But aspirin should not be given to children because it can cause serious problems. 21．According to Doctor Nelson, if someone catches a fever, he should ________.A．take a bath in cold water B．drink enough waterC．try to eat something D．take some exercise outside22．We can learn from the passage that Doctor Nelson ________.A．doesn’t believe in the old advice about preventing coldsB．is now trying his best to provide proofs for long-held beliefsC．thinks a fever needn’t be treated even if it prevents someone from sleepingD．thinks when you have a high fever, eating food is likely to make you sick 23．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Why people should eat when having a cold.B．When people should treat a fever.C．What the medicine aspirin is used for.D．Whether the old advice about preventing a cold is valuable.24．The passage suggests that ________.A．aspirin can damage train cells if an adult takes too much of itB．it is easier for people to catch colds when their bodies are stressedC．all of the old advice about preventing colds doesn’t make any senseD．the idea that getting cold can cause flu was proved true years ago25．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A．Should We Feed a Cold and Starve a FeverB．Aspirin, the Best Cure for a High FeverC．Beliefs in Colds and Fever Proven in ScienceD．Treating a Cold by Drinking Enough Water三、阅读还原6选5阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使用的意思完整连贯。
广东省深圳市宝安中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
广东省深圳市宝安中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because shewould have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of thereally angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I’m tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 6 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive about life, and find friends of the same. There’s been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 7 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 8 .Some people take “gratitude walks” every day and they 9 their lives in a positive way. By 10 a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you, and towards what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life. 1．A．changing B．concerning C．complaining D．challenging 2．A．popular with B．far from C．famous for D．full of 3．A．noisy B．strong C．dirty D．clean 4．A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．silently 5．A．until B．because C．unless D．although 6．A．choose B．cheer C．forget D．help 7．A．reasons B．excuses C．questions D．results 8．A．busier B．worse C．longer D．happier 9．A．give away B．depend on C．think about D．take off10．A．searching B．finding C．giving D．developing二、阅读单选Bandhavgarh National Park in India is best known for its large biodiversity. The density of the tiger population at Bandhavgarh is the highest in the country. In addition to tigers, the park also has a large population of leopards, and various species of deer.Location: In Madhya Pradesh state, almost 200 kilometers northeast of Jabalpur. The nearest village is Tala, which is the access point of the park.Opening Hours and Safari TimingsSafaris operate twice a day, starting at dawn until late morning, and mid-afternoon until sunset. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning or after 4 p.m. to spot the animals. The park is closed from July to September due to the monsoon season(季风季节).Bandhavgarh ZonesBandhavgarh is divided into three main zones: Tala (the park’s best zone, with the most tigers), Magdhi (the second best zone to see tigers), and Khitauli (scenic and less visited, although tiger sightings do occur there; particularly good for birding).Entry Fees and Charges for Jeep SafarisBandhavgarh has become expensive to visit in recent years. Entry fees have increased since October 2014. When going on a safari, separate fees must be paid for park entry and jeep hire. Entry tickets are priced per vehicle (up to six people). Park entry tickets cost as follows:Tala Zone: 2,400 rupees(卢比) for Indians, 4,800 rupees for international tourists. (Up to six people)Other Zones: 1,200 rupees for Indians, 2,400 rupees for international tourists. (Up to six people)Jeep HireExpect to pay about 2,200 rupees to hire a jeep, in addition to the entry cost. This can be done at the park entrance. All hotels can arrange jeep hire and tours, but at a higher rate. It’s much less trouble though. Besides, unlike many national parks in India, it’s possible to take private vehicles into Bandhavgarh.11．What is Bandhavgarh National Park most famous for?A．Richly varied species of animals.B．A very high density of tigers.C．A large number of leopards.D．Diverse species of deer.12．When can you visit the park?A．In September. B．In August.C．In July.D．In June.13．What do we know about Bandhavgarh Zones?A．There are only 3 zones in Bandhavgarh.B．People can enter Bandhavgarh at Tala.C．Khitauli is most frequently visited.D．Tigers can’t be seen in all 3 main zones.14．How much should five Americans pay for entry fees to visit Magdhi Zone?A．1,200 rupees.B．2,400 rupees.C．4,800 rupees.D．6,000 rupees.15．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To encourage the development of Bandhavgarh.B．To make an advertisement for Bandhavgarh.C．To offer guidance to people traveling in Bandhavgarh.D．To call on people to protect tigers in Bandhavgarh.Agatha Christie is possibly the world’s most famous detective story writer. She wrote about 80 novels, and her sales (4 billion copies of her novels) was over those of William Shakespeare. However, behind her works was a shy woman whose life was often lonely and unhappy.She was born in 1890 in Devon, the third child of Clarissa and Frederick Miller, and grew into a beautiful and sensitive (敏感的) girl. She didn’t go to school but was educated by her parents. Her father taught her maths through stories and games, and her mother encouraged her to write by her own stories. Unfortunately her father died in 1901 when she was 11, and both she and her mother were very sad.When World War I came in 1914, she became a nurse in a hospital, which was very useful to her later work. Many of the murders (杀人犯) in her books were carried out by aclever use of medicine, showing how much she had learned about them as a nurse.She wrote her first detective novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, in 1916. And it was published in 1920. In this novel she introduced Hercule Poirot, the Belgian detective who appeared in many later novels. Her other main detective was Miss Marple, who was from Agatha’s grandmother and her circle of friends. Christie’s stories keep the reader guessing who the murderer is until the very end of the story.In 1914, at the beginning of the war, she married Archibald Christie, but the marriage was unhappy. It didn’t last and they left each other in 1926. It was a very difficult time for her, as her much-loved mother had died earlier that year. Agatha suffered a lot and one night she drove her car and disappeared.She went missing for eleven days and was finally found in a hotel in Harrogate, in the North of England. Agatha only wanted to stay alone but the newspapers had given her a hard time over her driving the car and disappearing. She decided never to let them enter her private life again.She enjoyed a very happy second marriage to Max Mallowan who she met in Baghdad and married in 1930. Her detective skills were a help to him in his work in Syria and Iraq. By successfully staying out of the newspapers, she found happiness with her husband. Her best novels were written after 1930, and she continued writing until 1973. She died peacefully in 1976.16．What does the underlined word “her” refer to?A．Clarissa B．Miss Marple.C．Hercule Poirot.D．Agatha’s grandmother.17．Why did Agatha drive her car and disappear?A．She felt terrible and went to hospital.B．She wanted to stay alone for some time.C．She went to find Max Mallowan.D．She decided to stay away from the war.18．When did Agatha write her best novels?A．When she had a second marriage.B．When she stopped being shy and quiet.C．When she got married with Archibald Christie.D．When she was very young and with her father.19．What is the right order according to the passage?①Agatha’s mother died.①Agatha got married the first time.①Agatha helped Max Mallowan with his work.①Agatha’s father died.①Agatha disappeared.①Agatha wrote her first detective novel.A．①①①①①①B．①①①①①①C．①①①①①①D．①①①①①①20．Where can we most probably read the passage?A．In a storybook.B．In a sports magazine.C．In a book about history and culture.D．On a website about famous people.It is a question people have been asking for ages—is there a way to turn back the aging process in people? For centuries, people have been looking for a “fountain of youth.” The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink from its waters, you will not age.Researchers in New York did not find an actual fountain of youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears the answer may be hidden right between your eyes, in an area called the hypothalamus (下丘脑). The hypothalamus is part of your brain. It controls important activities within the body. They include growth, reproduction and the way we process food.Researchers at New York’s Albert Einstein College of Medicine found that hypothalamus neural stem cells also influence how fast aging takes place in the body.What are stem cells? They are simple cells that can develop into specialized cells, like blood or skin cells. Stem cells can also repair damaged tissues and organs.Dongsheng Cai is a professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. He was the lead researcher in a study on aging in mice. He and his team reported their findings in the journal Nature.“Aging speed is controlled, can be controlled by a particular place in the body, which is the hypothalamus. And it can be controlled by a particular type of cells, which are hypothalamus stem cells.” He adds that when the hypothalamus starts aging, so does the body.“So when hypothalamus function is in decline, particularly the loss of hypothalamus stem cells, and this protection against the aging development is lost, it eventually leads to aging.”Using this information, the researchers began trying to activate, or energize, the hypothalamus in laboratory mice. They did this by injecting the animals with stem cells. Later, the researchers examined tissues and tested for changes in behavior. They looked for changes in the strength and coordination of the animals’ muscles. They also studied the social behavior and cognitive (认知的) ability of the mice. The researchers say the results show that the treatment slowed aging in the animals.“When we injected the hypothalamus stem cells, which were derived from young mice, we injected them to the middle-aged mice and that was, in fact, to slow down aging. So the mouse aged slowly and they also have increased their lifespan, which is longevity.”But these results were just from studying mice in a laboratory. If the mice can live longer, does that mean people could have longer lives? The next step is to see if the anti-aging effects also work in human beings. “If we can translate what we have seen in animals to humans, I think humans, they can function better during later ages, later stage of aging.”Cai and his team say their studies may have other benefits. They say the findings could lead to new ways to help doctors identify and treat any number of age-related health issues. 21．What do we know about the hypothalamus?A．It’s located in the eyes.B．It starts aging due to the increase of its stem cells.C．It plays key role in controlling the aging process.D．It functions well when the body starts aging.22．What did the researchers do during the experiment?A．They strengthened the muscles of the mice.B．They examined tissues and tested the behavior of mice.C．They injected the stem cells into the younger mice.D．They changed the social behavior and cognitive ability of the mice.23．What do we know about the study done by Cai?A．The decrease of hypothalamus stem cells can lead to aging.B．They have found a way to turn back the aging process.C．The finding has been applied to human being.D．The brain controls growth, reproduction and the way we process food.24．What would the researchers probably do next?A．Inject stem cells of young mice into humans.B．Research on the cognitive psychology.C．Help human beings live longer.D．Do similar experiments on human beings.25．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．How human being ageB．A new discovery about cellsC．Hypothalamus—the fountain of youthD．The ways of slowing down aging三、阅读匹配信息匹配。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
23．A．springB．winterC．autumn
24．A．easyB．excitedC．difficult
25．A．decideB．learnC．realize
三、阅读单选
On June 1st, 2017, students from Chengdu Paotongshu Primary school visited Jinsha Site Museum in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. They got a pleasant surprise there. A special fair was on and the students were able to see a lot of interestingartifacts(工艺品), including an angry bird, a rolling lion and a tiger with its mouth open.
16．A．interestingB．differentC．surprising
17．A．boredB．happyC．sad
18．A．depend onB．grow upC．get up
19．A．takeB．buyC．sell
20．A．morningsB．afternoonsC．evenings
21．A．whenB．althoughC．unless
4．—I am sorry for letting you down,Daddy.
—Oh, dear, I know you've tried your best. I am proud of you.
A．making you relaxedB．making you pleasedC．making you disappointed
—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.
A．May; mustn’tB．Must; needn’tC．Can; mustn’t
11．—How is your schoolwork this year?
—Well, I have made ______ progress with my teachers’ help and support.
5．—Don’t you know that the meeting was canceledas a result ofthe terrible weather?
—No, I don’t. Nobody told me about it.
A．except forB．in addition toC．because of
Many children here have to move around a lot21their parents change jobs and cities. Their hometown is far away from them and only in their22. Xiao Qi, from Kunming said, “The weather is very nice in my hometown. It’s neither too cold nor too hot. Flowers are always blooming, and it is like23all the year round.”
—Jenny won first prize, _____ nobody had expected that.
A．thoughB．unlessC．because
15．—It’s dangerous to make phone calls while driving.
—That’s true. It may _____ serious accidents.
About the fair
Name: All Things Have a Soul: Marvelous Zoo of Animal Style Artworks
Who to hold it: The Jinsha Site Museum and Guangdong Museum
Date: June 1 — August 27
3．—What’s your feeling after visiting the village?
—The poor kids thereare dying toget knowledge. And I want to do something to help them.
A．have a chance toB．really want toC．have nothing to do but
“We expected to see only culturalrelics(遗物) which we could not fully understand. Instead, we came across interesting animal-shaped artifacts,” said Liu Yiwen, a 9-year-old pupil from the school.
A．result inB．take inC．get in
二、完型填空
In order to live a better life, more and more farmers go to cities to find a job. Their children move to cities with them. These children grow up in the city but experience a(n)16city life. Their school is outside town. The children seem17, but behind the smiling faces, are lives of hardship.
A．singleB．personalC．rapid
12．—Is your father in Shanghai for pleasure?
—No, he is _____. He has to attend an important meeting there.
A．on businessB．on a tripC．on the way
—Yes, I think so.
A．carefullyB．quicklyC．really
8．—I sawUFO last night.
—You mean you sawunidentified flying object?
A．an; aB．a; aC．a; an
9．—What are you ____________ ?
Xiao Hang, from Sichuan said, “My parents18at two in the morning and work until one in the afternoon every day to cook and19breakfast. I help them collect the plates on weekend20, and by 11 o’clock in the morning I go home and do my homework. And then I help my sister cook lunch.”
A．stop laughingB．stop talkingC．stop moving
2．—Excuse me. Does Mr. Brown live here?
—No. He lives in the house which isoppositeours.
A．far fromB．as well asC．across from
26．The students visited Jinsha Site Museum __________.
A．to see some animalsB．on Children’s Day
C．for a report on ancient cultureD．duri广东省深圳市深圳中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．The girl couldn’tkeep stillin the doctor’s chair.That’s common for little kids like her.
6．—He is too tired.
—Yes, heloses his appetite fordinner.
A．is looking forward to havingB．doesn’t feel like eatingC．forgets to have
7．—Do youtrulyunderstand what he means?
Number of artifacts on show: 150
About the artifacts: They date back from the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Most of them are from Guangdong Museum.
13．—You must ______ driving in the centre of the city. There are so many cars.
—Oh, I’ve already been trapped here.
A．accuse ofB．suggestC．avoid
14．—What’s the result of the speech competition?