(完整版)语法填空中提示词为动词之解题技巧答案版

语法填空中提示词为动词的解题技巧

请做下面一组题，思考是如何一步一步做出来的，并将解题的思维过程说出来。在做完这一组题后，总结一下这类题的解题方法。

Task 1.

1. I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car__________ (break) down near a remote and poor village. (2007广东) broke

2. Jack_______ (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred. (2016北京) was working

3. In the last few years, China _______(make )great achievements in environmental protection. (2015北京) has made

4.Ever since 1990, the Greens _________(live)a peaceful life in this village. have lived

5.When I _______(choose)to take part in the sport, I felt very surprised because i had never done this before. was chosen

6.At present, a big farm __________(build)near our city to solve the problem of the daily vegetable supply.is being built

7. Where men control the household, less money __________ ( spend) on healthcare and food,which results in poorer health for children. is spent /will be spent

8.It is the first time that she ___________(witness)such a heavy snow storm. has witnessed

9.It is three years since he __________(graduate)from Harvard University. graduated

★注意1.以上括号中所填的动词为谓语动词还是非谓语动词，判断的原因是什么？此时，还要根据语境确定该动词的______________和______________。

1．People stepped on your feet or _________ (push) you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain．（广东省2009年）pushed

2.I__________(read)half of the English novel, and I'll try to finish it at the weekend. (2016北京) have read

3.She __________(phone)someone, so I nodded to her and went away. (2014 四川) was phoning

4. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, ______ (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it, was to find one bone in such a big field. lay

5.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob rushed in, ________ (pick) up his book and rushed out. picked

6.When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I_______(change) my mind. (2013 课标I) have changed

★注意2：以上括号中所填的动词为谓语动词还是非谓语动词，判断的原因是什么？

句中已经出现了谓语动词，但需要填空的动词与之是并列关系，考的是谓语动词，必须考虑时态语态。______________________________________________________________________________________

1. The famous musician, as well as his students,________(invite)to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. (2013 福建) was invited

2. My mom suggests that we __________(eat)out for a change this weekend. (2013陕西) eat

3.She insisted we __________(keep) pace with society. keep

4.I will be lost in deep __________(think)about Chinese education and parenting style. thought

5.European_________(settle)began in 1840 when the British arrived. settlement

6.My father has made a full_________(recover) from the operation. recovery

7.I found him an honest and _________(rely )man.reliable

★注意3：提示词为动词的几种其它的填写情况？________________________________________

Task 1模拟训练

(1) His fear of failure ____ (keep) him from classrooms games that other children played with joyous abandon. kept

(2) That was definitely not a attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ____________ (close) my book and walked away. closed

(3) The next time you _____________ (offer) help, no matter what that offer may be, do not turn it down! are offered

(4) _________ (leave) it with me and I’ll see what I can do. Leave

(5) _________ (get) to the tower building, where you can see the whole city. Get

(6) The new machine, if ________ (use) properly, will work for at least ten years. used

Task 2:

1.He spit it out, _________(say) it was awful. saying

2._______(found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art. (2013 安徽) Founded

3.________(make ) it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand. (2016北京) to make

4.The witness _______(question)by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight .questioned

5.The airport ______(complete)next year will help promote tourism in this area. (2013 四川) to be completed

6.I noticed a man _________(sit) at the front. sitting

7.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___ (follow)them. (2012辽宁) following

8.Her bike was broken , so he had to get it ________(repair). repaired

9.Within a few days Mary became seriously ill,___________(suffer)great pain. suffering

10.Only ten boys passed the exam, _________(include)peter and you. including

★注意4：以上括号中所填的动词为谓语动词还是非谓语动词，判断的原因是什么？此时,还要根据该种动词的用法确定使用具体的某种形式。_____todo_________表示将来和目的。doing 表示__主动_______和____进行________。done 表示_ 被动___________和____完成_________。

★注意5：有时单纯判断出主被动还不够，还需要进一步分析时间关系，请接招！

(1) He is said ________________ (write) two books about his childhood in the past two years.to have written