2019新题型02 语法填空-浙江高考英语新题型研读与训练

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2019届浙江新高考题型专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案（三）

2019届浙江新高考题型专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案（三）2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空（原创）(三)一、文章来源：BBC Asia News--China film: Box office hit moves China to act on cancer drugsChinese Premier Li Keqiang has called for cheaper and1.________(access) cancer drugs after a successful new film sparked public debate on the issue.Mr Li spoke 2.______ Dying To Survive stormed the box office, taking 3._____ $390m (￡296m) in its first two weeks.It tells the fictional story of a shopkeeper who imports cheap, Indian drugs 4._____(ban) in China for profit.Cancer is China's number one 5.______(kill), with nearly three million people dying of the disease each year.6._______China has universal health insurance, medical7._______(facility) and the standard of treatment are distributed8._______(even). Urban areas are generally better served9._______ the countryside, and everyone usually has to pay something towards their care.That is probably 10.______ this film has struck a chord (和弦)with the public.Even before its release, the Chinese government recognized it had to improve the 11._______(access) and price of medicine. In May, it got rid of tariffs(关税) on all imported cancer drugs.But the film seems to have prompted Premier Li to repeat the promise to improve treatment for the more than four million Chinese people who 12._______(diagnose) with cancer each year.The episode (插曲)13._______ reveals something else aboutChina: It is a one-party state 14._______ citizens have few avenues to express their opinions and influence decision-making. But even here, leaders cannot afford not to listen to 15._______their people are saying.二、文章来源：VOA Technology Report--Electrified Road Can Charge Moving VehiclesMajor world automakers have already invested heavily in electric vehicles and related technology--and they are committed to keep doing so. Even, some 1._______(promise) to stop producing vehicles 2._______ run only on gas or diesel(柴油) fuel in the future.The changes to the auto industry demonstrate the growing number of buyers willing to spend more money on environmentally friendly cars.3._______ one of the main issues with the technology is that drivers need to charge the batteries often to be able to travel4._______(long) distances. The batteries5._______(they) can also greatly increase the price of the vehicles. They can also be very6.______(cost) to replace.Now, a new technology 7._______(develop) and tested in Sweden to help resolve these issues. Engineers there have created 8._______ is thought to be the world's first operating electrified road. A Swedish company, Elways, invented the technology.The project, involving several companies, is called eRoadArlanda. A large, specially built electric truck transports goods along 9._______ two-kilometer-long stretch of road from Stockholm's Arlanda airport. The truck's battery is charged 10.________ the electrified road 11.______ it travels.CEO Hans Saell 12._______(lead) the project since 2013. He explains that the technology works in a simple way. A 15-centimeter-wide electrical rail is built 13.________ the road. The vehicle contains equipment that 14._______(automatic) senses the electrified road. An arm then lowers from the vehicle to make contact with the rail.Saell says the system is designed to make continuous charging on the road 15._______(effort) for the driver.The polar bear may be the animal most often 1._______(identify) with climate change, but it is far from the only creature 2._____ risk from rising temperatures.The northernmost part of Earth is warming two to three times 3.______(fast) than the rest of the planet. This means 4._______ melting sea ice is opening new routes for shipping.The melting ice 5._______ (clear) space through the historically dangerous Northwest Passage, and the Northern Sea Route, along Russia's 6._______(north) coast. This has sharply increased shipping in what was once a largely 7.________(touch) ocean.Donna Hauser is a marine biologist with the University of Alaska Fairbanks. Hauser says she and 8._______ people expect more ships to sail in Arctic waters."Part of 9._______ motivated the study is to understand where we're at and where we need to go."Hauser says she was interested in studying the possible threat to Arctic marine mammals—10._____ shipping. Hauser says her hope was to protect 11._______ these animals and the people who depend on them.四、文章来源：BBC HEALTH NEWS--Fish oil supplements fora healthy heart 'nonsense'Taking omega-3 fish oil supplements is often touted as asimple way to protect your heart - 1.______ experts say the evidence that it does any good is flimsy at best(不堪一击).Cochrane researchers looked at trials in over 100,000 people and found little proof that it prevented heart disease.They say the chance of getting any 2._______(mean) benefit from taking omega-3 is one 3._______ 1,000.Eating oily fish, however, can still be recommended 4.________ part of a healthy diet.The review mainly looked at supplements rather than omega-3 from eating fish. Experts still believe the latter is good for the heart as well as general health.The NHS says people should try to eat two portions of fish per week, one of5._______should be oily fish, such as salmon, fresh tuna 6.________ mackerel, to get enough "good" fats.Omega-3Omega-3 is a family of fats 7._______ includes:ALA (alpha-linolenic acid) - which the body can't make for 8.______ but is found in vegetable oils, nuts and seedsEPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) - which the body can make from ALA but are 9._______ present in oily fish and fish oils, including cod liver oilSome brands of milk, yoghurt, bread and spreads have extra omega-3 (usually ALA) 10._______(add) to them.But when it comes to fish oil supplements, Cochrane lead author, Dr Lee Hooper, from the University of East Anglia, said: "We can be confident in the findings of this review which go 11._______the popular belief that long-chain omega-3 supplements protect the heart.。

高中英语：浙江新高考新题型语法填空--虚词单句综合练习(含答案)

浙江新高考新题型语法填空--虚词单句练习1.The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the face that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin.2.Most Schools have banned_________junk food and brought out new menus. “That’s cool!”said Andreas Petrou, _________11th grader.3.The children dressed ________ long wool coats stopped to look at us.4.We can never expect _________ bluer sky unless we create ________ less polluted world.5.But m connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _______ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.6.--Jack speaks ________English like a native. I always admire him.--Now he is learning ________more difficult language—Arabic.7.She works well with those who are superior _________ her in the company.8.I wonder what it feels like to be one of ________ really rich. The Browns already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying ________ third.9.Over time, _________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.10.Anyway, I can't tell lies about it—it's _________ my principles, you know.11.I felt ________sudden urge to tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make fun of me．12.Life is like __________ ocean. Only __________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.13.The most pleasant things of the rainy season is __________ one can be entirely free from dust.14.-- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.-- It is not your fault. With _________ rush-hour traffic and __________ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. 15.Chinese Premier Li Keqiang paid _________ official visit to Russia, with ________ series of deals ranging from energy to people-to-people exchanges expected to be signed．16.It is often the case __________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.17.The experience of being teased and bullied may stay with the victims for________ life and cause all kinds of social problems at ________later age.18.Under the Dome, ________ 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make __________difference.19.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __________ his employees enjoy their work.20.As Our club is open to everyone regardless_________age, sex or educational background.21.All the arrangements are now in ________ place for ________ graduation ceremony that will take place tomorrow.22.the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be in dependent.23.Tom, a shy boy, who lacks ________ confidence, doesn’t get ________ attention he deserves.24.--I wonder _________Mary has kept her figure after all these years. -- By working out every day.25.-- How about ________ plan to open a branch?-- I should say it was _________ failure.26.Whoever comes here to have the meeting will be treated ________ a wonderful dinner.27.China's first regional regulation on online sales issued in Hangzhou, which is_________home to a number of China's e-commerce heavyweights such as Alibaba, will take _________ effect on May l．28.Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to_________ park with me in the afternoon? There is only one more day to go __________ your favorite music group play live.29.There is only one more day to go __________ your favorite music group play live.30.With the development of society, our country is badly in _________ need of those with ________ better command of computer skills.31.That day I saw Mary grab the cat by ________ tail--which was ________ rather stupid thing to do.32._________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.33.--Why are you so crazy about music?-- Because I can always find in music ________ peace that is missing in _________ world full of challenges.34.The books on the desk, _________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.35.He is a shy man, _________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.st year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 ℃_________ the average.37.--Excuse me, could you tell me the way to __________ Uncl e John’s?--Sorry, we don’t have _________ John here.38.He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.39.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ________ return.40.He reported the case __________ the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city.41.Give them their happiness _________ you will get your own happiness.42.With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken __________ color.43.A modern gymnasium has been set up in _________ was a wasteland ten years ago.44.It was time for her to have a new baby, ________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.45.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _________ the coach picks up tourists.46._______ the Hong Kong singer's current popularity, she was largely unknown in Chinese mainland before the talent show.47.China Today attracts a world-wide readership, __________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.48.I truly believe _________ beauty comes from within.49.Human life is regarded as part of nature and; as such,the only way for us to survive is to live________harmony with nature.50.We must find out _______ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.51.I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else.52._________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.53.In addition _________the school,the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.54.If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.55.It was the middle of the night _________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.56.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _________ animals both on land and sea?57.You have to know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.58.What do you think of the reason ________ he gave at the meeting yesterday?59.Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is _________ makes a difference.60.The desire for self－improvement has led many Chinese students to pursue educational opportunities ________ physical classrooms.61.Most people work because it's unavoidable. ___________contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.62.These comments came _________response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.63.One more week, __________ we will accomplish the task better.64.The world is a book, and those who don’t travel read only one page. That’s __________ I’ll go on a tour this summer.65.The little pupil took his grandma _________the arm and walked her across the street.66.-- Sunday is a public holiday, _________ children should get close to nature.-- But most of them have several lessons to attend.67.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence_________violence，...I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.68.Zhao Wei took home Best Actress for her role in “Dearest”,_________ movie about looking for her child in China. It was the first Hong Kong film award in three tries for Zhao.69.参考答案1./; a2./; an3.in4.a; a5.when6./; a7.to8.the; a9.as/ when10.against11.a／12.an; the13.that14.the; the15.an; a16.that17.\; a18.a; a19.where20.of21./；the22.when23./; the 24.how25.the; a26.to27.\, \28.a; the29.before30./; a31.the; a32.Once/ If33.the; a34.whose35.but36.above37./; a38.which39.in40.to41.and42.in43.what44.and45.that46.Despite47.which48.that49.in50.when51.once/if/when52.How53.to54.before55.when56.to57.where58.that/ which59.what60.beyond61.by62.in63.and64.why65.by66.when67.with68.a。

高考英语新题型“语法填空”命题探析与训练

高考英语新题型“语法填空”命题探析与训练作者：许红梅来源：《试题与研究·高考英语》2014年第03期高中英语课程标准明确指出：“高中阶段的语法教学，应从语言运用的角度出发，把语言的形式、意义和用法有机地结合起来，要引导学生在语境中了解和掌握语法的表意功能。

”因此，2014年全国高考英语新课标卷作了重大改革，改变了语法的测试形式，增加了“语法填空”新题型。

教育部考试中心命制的两套新课标高考英语试卷（以下简称甲卷和乙卷）均采用了语法填空题型。

此外，辽宁卷和广东卷中也有这种题型，它们的命题思路和形式基本相同。

下面，笔者拟对2014年高考试卷中语法填空的命题意图、考查内容、命题特点等分析如下，以便探索其规律，进而有针对性地进行备考。

一、命题意图该题旨在检测考生对语法知识的掌握情况，考查考生在语篇中正确理解和灵活运用语法基础知识的能力，兼顾考查考生的阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。

将语法知识置于情景丰富的语篇中考查，以写的形式输出，提高了“语用”要求，使语法的运用更加真实、自然，体现了语法的交际功能。

该题在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（不多于3个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。

该题属于语言知识运用的测试范围，共10个小题，每小题1，5分，共计15分。

二、考查内容2014年高考英语新课标卷（甲、乙卷）、辽宁卷和广东卷的语法填空都从词法、句法和行文逻辑等方面以不同的语篇形式考查了语法基础知识，以词法为主。

试题提供的语篇材料有短文和对话两种，短文的体裁有记叙文和议论文，词数控制在200个左右。

不论是对话还是，短文，其内容浅显易懂，句子结构简单，故事情节完整，论证有理有据，对话突出交际功能。

考查的语法项目涉及课标语法项目的冠词、名词、代词、介词（短语）、连词、形容词、副词、时态、被动语态、非谓语动词、主从复合句、惯用法等，突出考查动词。

2019届浙江新高考题型专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案(四)

2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空（原创）(四)一、文章来源：CBS news--Outdoor smoking bans double in U.S. past 5 yearsFirst it was bars, restaurants and office buildings. Now the front lines of the "No Smoking" battle have moved outdoors.City parks, public beaches, college campuses and other outdoor venues across the country are putting up signs telling smokers they can't light up. Outdoor smoking bans have nearly doubled in the last five years, with the tally now at nearly 2,600 and more are in the works.But some experts question the main rationale for the bans, saying there's not good medical evidence that cigarette smoke outdoors can harm the health of children and other passers-by.Whether it is a long-term health issue for a lot of people "is still up in the air," said Neil Klepeis, a Stanford University researcher whose work is cited by advocates of outdoor bans.Ronald Bayer, a Columbia University professor, put it in even starker terms."The evidence of a risk to people in open-air settings is flimsy," he said.There are hundreds of studies linking indoor secondhand smoke to health problems like heart disease. That research has bolstered city laws and workplace rules that now impose smoking bans in nearly half of the nation's bars, restaurants and workplaces.In contrast, there's been little study of the potential dangers of whiffing secondhand smoke while in the open air. But that hasn't stopped outdoor bans from taking off in the last five years. The rules can apply to playgrounds, zoos, beaches and ball fields, as well as outdoor dining patios, bus stops and building doorways.。

2019浙江高考英语语法填空精细解析

2019浙江高考英语语法填空精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ____56_____ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears_____57____ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ____58_____gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or _____59____ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can _____60____ (easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer _____61____ this question is not clear. One study in America found that students' grades _____62 ____ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ____63_____ (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no _____64____(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are _____65 ____ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.【第56题】动词处理题解题逻辑思路：动词处理题首分大方向（谓与非谓之分）。

2019年浙江卷高考英语试卷详细分析

2019年浙江卷阅读理解AZachariah Fike has an unusual hobby. He finds old military(军队的) medals for sale in antique stores（古董店）and on the Internet. But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down（追寻）the medals’ rightful（合法的）owners, and returns them.His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother, a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A．G. Piccoli, found in an antique shop. Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart—he earned one himself in a war as a soldier. So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado’s sister Adeline Rockko. But when heyou? What antique shop?” However, when she hung up（挂电话）, she regretted the way （she had handled the call）. So she called Zac back and apologized. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N.Y. “At that point, I knew she meant business (认真的),” Zac says. “To drive eight hours to come to see me.”The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants（迁入的移民）in Watertown. Corrado, a translator for the Army during WWII, was killed in action in Europe.Before hearing from Zac, Adeline hadn’t realized the medal was missing. Like many militaryAdeline says.As a child, Adeline couldn’t understand why the medal was so significant. “But as I grew older,” Adeline says, “and missed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left.” Corrado Piccoli’s Purple Heart medal now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown.Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama. Since he first reunited Corrado’s medal, Zac says his record is now 5 for 5.21．Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself？A．In the army.B．In an antique shop.C．From his mother.D．From Adeline Rockko.22．What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him？A．She was very impolite.B．She was serious about the medal.C．She suspected（怀疑）his honesty.D．She came from a wealthy family.23．What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart?A．Her parents’ advice.B．Her knowledge of antiques.C．Her childhood dream.D．Her memory of her brother.【答案】21．A22．B23．D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

-2019浙江高考英语语法填空真题解析资料讲解

-2019浙江高考英语语法填空真题解析资料讲解2016.10浙江Magic TouchFrom my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned the 56 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets 57 the hotel to the opera hall. Not more58 a half-hour walk, I thought.I looked 59 (quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour, plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, 60 (carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about 61 (begin). I made my way backstage just 62 the great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, I’m so glad to see you,”I 63 (whisper). “I’m in town for the writer’s class, but I just couldn’t miss your show.”I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a 64 (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.Magically, that show remains the Great Jason’s best 65 (perform) to this day.56.pages; 57. from 58. than 59. quickly 60. carrying61. to begin 62. as/when 63. whispered 64. surprised 65. performances2016.10浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布2017.6 浙江Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes ,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “she thought I had hurt 59 (I),” says Pahlsson. Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of h er three daughters —then ten，eight, and six — had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and he r husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of find ing my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.57. carrots; 57. shining/shiny 58.so 59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook 62. searched 63. swept 64. where 65. a2017. 6浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布2017.11 浙江Easy Ways to Build Vocabulary(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 59 the rest of your life, and that ’s also true for buildingyour vocabulary — you have to keep at it daily, andpretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.2017. 11浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布答案与解析56. an【冠词】由语境可知“和生活中许多事情一样，积累词汇也是一个不断发展的过程”，因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。

浙江省英语新高考语法填空试题分析及解题技巧

浙江省英语新高考语法填空试题分析及解题技巧
孙丽囡
【期刊名称】《教学月刊：中学版（教学参考）》
【年(卷),期】2018(000)010
【摘要】浙江省英语新高考中出现的语法填空新题型,试题文本具有题材广泛、类型少和难度稳定等特点,试题考查的语法知识较为基础,其中非谓语动词和构词法等5项内容为考查重点。

【总页数】4页(P47-50)
【作者】孙丽囡
【作者单位】绍兴鲁迅高级中学浙江绍兴312000
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G633
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2019年浙江卷英语高考真题(含答案)(2)

2019年浙江卷英语高考真题(含答案)(2)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019年浙江卷英语高考真题(含答案)(2)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019年浙江卷英语高考真题(含答案)(2)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19。

15.B. £9.18.C。

£9。

15.答案是C。

1。

Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom。

B。

In a hospital.C。

In a museum.2。

What does Jack want to do？A。

Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3。

浙江英语新高考发生重大变化,首次使用读后续写题型

浙江英语新高考发生重大变化，首次使用“读后续写”题型引言：教育部考试中心刘庆思、陈康老师在《中小学外语教学》（教育部主管、北京师范大学主办）20XX年第1期发表文章《关于一年两考高考英语试卷中读后续写的研究》中提到“读后续写题是在世界范围内首次应用于大规模的利害考试”。

一、变化情况说明浙江属于高考综合改革实验省份，实行一年两考。

英语新高考安排在每年的10月份和第二年的六月份。

20XX年10月份开始的浙江英语新高考与自主命题的浙江卷相比，考试形式与试卷结构均发生了重大变化。

变化如下：1.取消了20个单项填空题。

2.取消了首句信息匹配题。

3.取消了短文改错题。

4.完形填空比自主命题的浙江卷难度略有降低。

5.阅读理解第一节由原来的4篇短文20个小题改为3篇短文10个小题。

短文总长度不少于800词。

6.增加了阅读理解七选五。

该题对浙江考生来说，是全新的题型。

7.增加了语法填空题。

该题对浙江考生来说，是全新的题型。

8.写作部分为两篇作文。

第一篇是应用文写作。

9.写作部分第二篇是读后续写或概要写作。

这对浙江师生，乃至全国中学师生来说，该题是前所未有的新题型。

《考试说明》上明确表示：“两种形式在不同考次不定期交替使用”。

二、新题型：语法填空题例1：例2：20XX年高考英语(广东卷)语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned ___16___ farm, which looked almost abandoned. ___17___ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly ___18___ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what ___19___ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass ___20___ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she ___21___ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living ___22___ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees ___23___ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ___24___ people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to ___25___ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.三、新题型：阅读理解七选五（豫、晋、京、黑、吉、辽、新、琼、宁高考题型）第二节(共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【2019届高三英语二轮复习】语法填空教案

【2019届⾼三英语⼆轮复习】语法填空教案教学过程⼀、课堂导⼊语法填空是英语⾼考中的新题型，共10个⼩题，每⼩题1.5分，满分仍为15分，难度却⼤⼤加⼤。

语法填空题旨在考查⼤家在阅读理解的基础上对语法和语⾔知识的掌握情况，着重考查综合运⽤语⾔的能⼒。

这样，我们在平时准备的时候就要花更多的功夫。

除了熟记、熟练语法、单词，还应该多做阅读题，在掌握基础知识的基础上，提升运⽤语⾔知识的能⼒。

⼆、复习预习The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spend too much time on the Internet.____7___ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, ____8___ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.Some students also make ___9___ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face ___10____ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.1. A .从下⽂中可以看出这是⼀个报道表明,前⽂还没有出现,⽆须特指.考查冠词的⽤法.2. useful. 提⽰词use有名词和动词的词性，在这⾥是要⼀个形容词修饰information.考察词性的判定和转化。

【最新】2019版新题型04 读后续写-浙江高考英语新题型研读与训练

【最新】2019版新题型04 读后续写-浙江高考英语新题型研读与训练《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试说明（高考综合改革试验省份试用）（第一版）》已经公布.。

作为试点开始单位，2016年10月份开始的浙江省新高考英语科目考试题型有重大变化，其中英语写作分为两部分：第一节为应用文写作；第二节为读后续写或概要写作.。

应用文写作与往年的写作变化不是很大，已为广大师生所熟悉，但是第二节的读后续写或概要写作是一种新题型，之前考试中考生并未接触过.。

为方便广大师生尽早熟悉这种题型，高效备考，特作以下解读.。

题型解读读后续写1.题型介绍◆选材特点（1）所需阅读的短文词数在350以内；（2）多以记叙文故事类文章或者夹叙夹议类文章为主，故事情节有曲折、有起伏，但是，故事线索的逻辑性比较强.。

◆评分参考阅卷时主要考虑以下内容：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（2）内容的丰富性和对所给关键词语的覆盖情况；（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（4）上下文的连贯性.。

注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）；（2）应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；（3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；（4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.。

2.考查能力读后续写是一种将阅读与写作紧密结合的考查形式，旨在考查学生的综合语言运用能力.。

与应用文不同，故事续写除了要求学生掌握丰富的词汇和句式外，还注重学生的内容构思和情节衔接的能力.。

主要聚焦在以下四个方面：一是把握短文关键信息和语言特点的能力.。

学生需要了解给定短文的主要内容，清楚其关键词和语言结构的使用情况，并通过续写短文表现出来.。

二是语言运用的准确性和丰富性.。

期望学生在词汇和语言结构的使用方面准确、恰当，能够根据内容需要使用较为高级的词汇和语言结构，阅卷老师会感觉这个学生很有水平.。

三是对语篇结构的把控能力.。

2019届浙江新高考题型专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案(二)

2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空（原创）(二)一、文章来源: VOA ：Years After First Satellite, Russian Space Program Faces StrugglesSixty years ago, the area1. ______(know) as the Soviet Union was in a fierce competition with the United States to reach beyond Earth's atmosphere.Tensions between the world's biggest nuclear powers, the United States and the U.S.S.R., 2._______(be) high. The Cold War between the two 3.________(compete) sides, which began after the end of World War II, was intensifying.Then, on October 4, 1957, news broke that the Soviets4.______(place) the first artificial satellite into orbit.5.______(call) Sputnik, the satellite was a small sphere, 58 centimeters wide and about 84 kilograms6.______ weight. It contained two radio transmitters that sent out a beep that could be received by radio operators on Earth.The satellite was tiny. Yet, it started the extremely 7._______(cost) competition known as the Space Race. The race would end 8._______the Americans' Apollo Moon landings in 1969.In October of 1957, however, many people in the West were shocked. The Soviets had put an object in Earth's orbit, and they had done it before the West. Soviet media said it was 9._______ the socialist political system of the U.S.S.R. was better.In the U.S., lawmakers placed an urgent 10._______(important) on science education in an effort to "catch up" with the Soviets.二、文章来源VOAAt the Cincinnati Zoo, a baby hippo named Fiona is helping to educate young people, 1.______ in the city of Cincinnati, Ohio and across the United States.Fiona was born at the Cincinnati Zoo in January 2017. She arrived nearly two months early, 2.______ her body was strong. That meant her body was 3.______(small) than that of other baby hippos. Her birth weight was so low 4.______ Fiona's caregivers feared she might not survive.But thanks to special treatments and 5.______(assist) from hospital workers, Fiona stayed healthy. Her story gained national attention because of stories on traditional and social media.The young hippo is now a symbol 6.______the Cincinnati Zoo. The zoo has used her name and image to sell a great deal of merchandise, including clothing and toys. She is also the star of at least six books and she is a very popular subject for library and classroom activities.The 7._______(late) book is called "Saving Fiona," which the zoo's director wrote."She has taught us a lot," director Thane Maynard told the Associated Press.Cincinnati Zoo director Thane Maynard sits for a photograph beside the enclosure of Fiona, their baby Nile Hippopotamus, in Cincinnati, Ohio.Some experts believe Fiona is the smallest hippo ever 8._______(survive). She weighed only 13 kilograms 9._______ birth. That is one-third the size of a normal, fully 10._______(develop) baby Nile hippopotamus. She was also unable to stand 11.______ take milk from her mother.三、文章来源BBC WORLD NEWS--Unlikely partners? China and Israel deepening trade tiesChina, the 1.______(world) second-largest country, is the biggest exporter 2.______ the planet. While Israel, a tiny strip of land in the Middle East, is only in 45th place on the global exporting league table.And 3.________(important) - Israel has always been a steadfast ally of the US.So 4.________(give) the current trading spat(口角) between the US and China, you would expect Israel to be5.________(firm)on the American side.6._______what many people don't know is that Chinese investment in Israel is continuing to boom, at the same time7.________ a growing number of Israeli firms are entering the Chinese marketplace.So 8._______ President Trump is slapping(掌掴) tariffs(关税) on Chinese exports and talking tough, Israel's Benjamin Netanyahu is happily 9._______(courage) his country's firms to accept Chinese investments, 10.________ the figures show.In 2016 China's direct investment in Israel almost 11._______(triple) to $16bn (£12bn), according to a report in the South China Morning Post newspaper.四、文章来源：BBC ASIA NEWS--Thai cave rescue: What we learned as boys tell of ordealThe 1.______(remark) rescue of 12 boys and their football coach who2.______(trap) in a flooded cave network in Thailand's Chiang Rai province gripped (吸引…的兴趣或注意力)the world.Speaking in public 3.______ the first time since their ordeal, the Thai youngsters looked happy and relaxed as they sat alongside Thai Navy Seals and prepared to share details of 4.______ they spent two weeks in darkness underground.The boys appeared in matching football shirts emblazoned (用纹章装饰)5.______ images of wild boars-the name of their team-6.________(present) to them by Thailand's King Maha Vajiralongkorn, and answered 7.______ set of questions specially selected to avoid causing them distress.The team's miraculous story8._______(report) widely-but it still remained for them to fill 9._______ the details. Here's 10.______ we learned from Wednesday's press conference.参考答案：一、1.known;2.were;3. competing;4. had placed;5. Called;6. in;7. costly;8. with;9. because; 10. importance二、1.both;2.before;3.smaller;4.that;5.assistance;6.for;7. latest;8.to survive;9.at; 10. developed;11.or三、1.world’s;2.on;3. importantly;4. given;5.firmly;6. Yet;7.as;8. while;9.encouraging; 10. as; 11. tripled四、1.remarkable;2.trapped;3.for;4.how;5.with;6.presented;7.a;8. has been reported;9. in; 10. what;。

2019年浙江省高考英语试卷（解析版）

2019年浙江省高考英语试卷（解析版）2019年浙江省高考英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AZachariah Fike has an unusual hobby．He finds old military （军队的）medals for sale in antique stores and on the Internet．But unlike most collectors，Zac tracks down the medals' rightful owners，and returns them．His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother，a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A．G．Piccoli，found in an antique shop．Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himself in a war as a soldier．So when his mother gave him the medal，he knew right away what he had to do．Through the Internet，Zac tracked down Corrado's sister Adeline Rockko．But when he finally reached her，the woman flooded him with questions："Who are you？What antique shop？" However，when she hung up，she regretted the way she had handled the call．So she called Zac back and apologized．Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown，N．Y．"At that point，I knew she meant business，" Zac says．"To drive eight hours to come to see me．"The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown．Corrado，a translator for the Army during WWII，was killed in action in Europe．Before hearing from Zac，Adeline hadn't realized the medal was missing．Like many military medals，the one Zac's mother had found was a family treasure．" This medal was very precious to my parents．Only on special occasions（场合）would theytake it out and let us hold it in our hands，" Adeline says．As a child，Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant．"But as I grew older，" Adeline says，"and missed my brother more and more，I realized that was the only thing we had left．" Corrado Piccoli's Purple Heart medal now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown．Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama．Since he first reunited Corrado's medal，Zac says his record is now 5 for 5．1.Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself？______A. In the army．B. In an antique shop．C. From his mother．D. From Adeline Rockko．2.What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him？______A. She was very impolite．B. She was serious about the medal．C. She suspected his honesty．D. She came from a wealthy family．3.What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart？______A. Her parents' advice．B. Her knowledge of antiques．C. Her childhood dream．D. Her memory of her brother．BMoney with no strings attached. It's not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, "Give What You Can,Take What You Need."People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. "People of all ages, races, and socio-economic(社会经济的) backgrounds gave and took," said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which created the project. "We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars." Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives,tens and even twenties.The video clip(片段) shows one man who had found a $20 bill pinning it to the board."What I can say for the folks that gave the most,is that they were full of smiles," Bridges said. "There's a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most." Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could. While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet."After all, everyone has bad days and good days." he said. "Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand."4.What does the expression "Money with no strings attached" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Money spent without hesitation.B. Money not legally made.C. Money offered without conditions.D. Money not tied together.5.What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?A. Women tended to be more sociable.B. The activity attracted various people.C. Economic problems were getting worse.D. Young couples needed financial assistance.6.Why did Bridges carry out the project?A. To do a test on people?s morals.B. To raise money for his company.C. To earn himself a good reputation.D. To promote kindness and sympathy.CCalifornia has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素).The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees hadsuffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil,and the timing of snowmelt(融雪).Since the 1930s, McIntyre said,the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures,which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.7.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.B. The increasing variety of California big trees.C. The distribution of big trees in California forests.D. The influence of farming on big trees in California.8.Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?A. Ecological studies of forests.B. Banning woodcutting.C. Limiting housing development.D. Fire control measures.9.What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre?A. Inadequate snowmelt.B. A longer dry season.C. A warmer climate.D. Dampness of the air.10.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. California's Forests:Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?B. Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California Soon?C. Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?D. Patrick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California?二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. (1) At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.(2) They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.(3) They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. (4) The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion(人侵）by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. (5)A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.F. They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night(1964) and Help!(1965).G. They performed their first concer t in America at CBS television?s 53rd street studio.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the (16) the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one (17) Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving (18) on discarded(丢弃) food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's (19) of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can (20) , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants (21) tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of (22) garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places (23) him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal (24) ,most restaurants have a policy against (25) food waste. "Some people have even (26) their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.What's (27) interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the (28) while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to (29)at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The (30) is all the more serious when you consider the (31) exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food (32) because after all the biking I am tired and I need the (33) ," Dubanchet explained. "Is my (34) full or empty? That is the most important thing,not what I am eating.”He aims to (35) his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.16. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler17. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking18. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably19. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream20. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember21. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away22. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned23. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold24. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids25. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing26. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked27. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely28. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest29. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump30. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge31. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable32. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast33. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort34. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket35. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finish四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea．First of all，uniforms help the school look smart．The studentsfeel that they belong to a particular group．When every pupil in the school wears the uniform，nobody (1) （have）to worry about fashion（时尚）．Everybody wears (2) same style of clothes．Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways．A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform．On the edge of the jacket，there is a piece of cloth (3) gives off light in the dark．When the children are walking or (4) （cycle）to school on dark mornings，car drivers can (5) （easy）see them．But can uniforms help improve school standards？The answer (6) this question is not clear．One study in America found that students' grades (7) （improve）a little after the school introduced uniforms．But some students didn't want (8) （wear）the uniform．Other American studies showed no (9) （connect）between uniforms and school performance．School uniforms are (10) （tradition）in Britain，but some schools are starting to get rid of them．Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy．However，uniforms are still popular．Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。

【浙江专版】2019届高考英语：新题型01 阅读理解七选五浙江高考英语新题型研读与训练含解析

新题型01 阅读理解七选五[中小学教育教学资料]阅读理解七选五这个题型要求在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从短文后的七个选项中（均为完整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余的迷惑选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了《新课标》＂用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。

＂的阅读学习和教学理念。

该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。

从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述＂主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

＂可以得出以下结论：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。

其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。

文章体裁以说明文为主，语篇模式较为固定：提出问题——提供解决方案。

文章题材较为固定：与学生的日常生活、学习紧密相关。

【题型分析】[中小学教育教学资料]分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键，英语的语篇通常是由句子和语段构成的，语段是句子和语篇之间的中间层次，句子虽然能够单独地表达相对完整的思想，但是它不能表达多方面的、比较复杂的思想，只有把几个句子结合为较大的言语片段，才能表达一个相对独立的层意，所谓的＂积句而成章，积章而成篇。

＂就是这个道理。

分析文章的层次包含两种形式：一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落，另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语篇层次。

语篇与段落是有区别的，语段是篇章结构的中间层次，是由句子到篇的一种过渡形式，段落（paragraph）是在某些语体（如记叙文、议论文）中比语段更大的意义单位，较小的段落可以只包括一个语段或一个句子，一般来说，一个段落通常由几个语段构成。

2019高考英语浙江专用精准提分二轮试题第二部分语法综合运用语法填空.doc

第二部分语法综合运用——语法填空O应考思路思路1根据语法知识和词汇知识填空根据某些语法知识或词汇知识来解题。

接非谓语动词作宾语时，下列各类动词必须牢记：只能接动名词作宾语的动词(enjoy, consider, suggest, admit,行nish, keep, avoid, miss, risk, escape, delay 等)；只能接动词不定式作宾语的动词(want, decide, manage, plan, refuse, offer等)。

另外对句式搭配要求较为特别的词语(如表示“喜欢”、“恨”等情感倾向的动词后接it,然后构成固定结构)也要牢记。

思路2根据逻辑关系或语篇标志词填空语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位(句群、段落、篇章等)。

语篇间往往有表明内在联系的词, 称为"语篇标志词”，如：表示结构层次的有first, second, third, finally等；表示因果关系的词有(hus, therefore, so等；表示转折关系或变换话题的词和词组有however, but, by the way等。

语篇标志词对迅速理清文章的脉络、弄清上下文的关系很有帮助。

如果设空处没有给出提示词，考生就需要根据文章大意、上下文的逻辑关系及对一些长难句结构的分析和理解来确定设空处在句中的功能，界定词性，进而确定它的意义，最后确定它的形式。

思路3根据固定短语或句型填空熟练学握一些常见的短语和搭配，如as a matter of fact, have difficulty (in) doing sth., be proud of, by the way, congratulate...on..., devote...to..., earn one' s living, be likely to do sth., feel like doing, keep one' s word, make up one' s mind 等及常用的句型，如so/such...that..., There is no doubt that..., There is no sense in doing sth.等，对解题很有帮助。