人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结

人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry

一．单词

rather would rather drive drive sb crazy/mad the more...the more... lately be friends with sb leave out friendship king power prime minister prime minister banker fame pale queen call in examine nor neither...nor palace wealth to start with grey lemon uncomfortable weight shoulder goal let...down coach kick kick sb off be hard on sb besides teammate courage rather than guy pull pull together relief nod agreement fault disappoint

二．1.rather adv 可修饰形容词及它的比较级a little,much,a bit,even,still

注意：副词可用来修饰动词，形容词，副词。

2.prefer to do sth rather than do sth=prefer doing sth to(doing) sth

=would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth

All students prefer to take the bus rather than walk.

=All students prefer taking the bus to walking.

=All students would rather take the bus than walk.

=All students would take the bus rather than walk.

Would rather用法

1)would rather“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形

would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth. I would rather stay at home because it’s cold outside.

否定句：would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事

2).一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望

I’d rather you went tomorrow (now). 我宁愿你明天(现在)去。

I’d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来。

3).用过去完成时表过去的愿望

I’d rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你没有这样说过。

I’d rather you hadn’t done that. 我宁愿你没这样做。

3.drive迫使

drive 宾语adj drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂drive 宾语to do sth

使役动词get/cause/drive/force sb to do sth

Let/make/have sb do sth 变被动do 变为to do

4.就近原则谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致. "there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；not…but; not only…but also" ;

①What he does or what he says does not concern me .他的行为或言谈都与我无关.

②Neither you nor I am wrong .你和我都没错.

③Not you but your father is to blame .不是你,而是你父亲该受责备.

④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了.

就远原则谓语动词与前面主语一致

代表词汇：as well as；（together/along）with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to；apart from

He rather than I is right.

Nobody but two students is in the classroom.

5.be uncomfortable doing sth to start with=to begin with lose weight goal/aim/objective as/when/while当...时候while(be doing) listen to sth at the restaurant nothing wrong with sth/sb mind+doing/脑子，心for no reason 没有理由的；无缘无故get back hand back cloudy/rainy/windy in class buy sb sth=buy sth for sb give sb sth=give sth to sb throw

rubbish on the sreet clean up remain adj=keep adj=stay adj search/search for

Stop to do/stop doing miss doing sth score a goal stupid=foolish learn from sth Fail in sth/fail to do sth/fail sb

face to face hand in hand back to back shoulder to shoulder

eyes to eyes heart to heart side by side step by step one by one

6.make用法

1)make sb./sth do sth “使某人/物做某事”make me laugh

be made to do sth

2)make sb/sth adj make you happy

3)make sb done He raised his voice to make himself heard.

4)make tea 泡茶make faces 做鬼脸make sure 确信make kites 制作风筝

make the bed 整理床铺make sentences 造句make a noise 制作噪音

make mistakes 犯错make money 赚钱make progress 取得进步

make friends with…与……交朋友make a telephone 打电话make fun of 取笑

make one’s at home 随便，不拘束make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔

make a living谋生make up 组成，编造be made up of 由……组make a plan 制定计划make one’s plan制定某人的计划make a decision 做决定

make one’s mind 下定决心make tea 沏茶

4)(1) be made of +材料(看得出原材料) “被用……制成”,The table is made of wood.

(2) be made from+材料(看不出原材料) “被用……制成”,

(3) be made in +产地“在某地制造……”

(4) be made up of …=consist of“被……构成”

5)make it

●办成功，做到，赶到I think we’ll just make it.

●及时到达；赶上The train leaves in five minutes, we’ll never make it!

●约定（时间）Let’s make it at 8:30. 我们约定在8点半吧

11.Waiting for Amy drove Tina mad. 等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。

动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数wait for 等待___ (say) is easy.说起来容易

drive →drove→driven ①v 驾驶v迫使→driver n 司机

drive to （开车去）go for a drive 开车兜风(for 表示目的)

②drive v. 迫使drive sb.+adj.使某人怎样

(1)drive sb. crazy/mad =make sb. crazy使某人发疯/发狂(2)drive sb. to do sth 驱使某人做某事Hunger drove him ______.A.steal B.stealing C.to steal D.steals

12.The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy ________ .

so…that …/so that

so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”

The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it.

A. so, that

B. such, that

C. so, as to

D. enough, that

so that“以便……;为了……”,引导目的状语从句。

She bought a digital camera online____ she would save a lot of time.

A. so that

B. as soon as

C. no matter

D. such that

13.John: Did you have fun with Amy last night? Tina: Well ... yes and no. She was really late. have fun =have a good time/ great time = enjoy oneself 玩的开心

have fun with sb. 和某人玩的开心have fun doing sth 很愉快做某事